Connecticut 2021 2021 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB06489 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/18/2021

                        
 
 
 
 
 
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General Assembly  Raised Bill No. 6489  
January Session, 2021 
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Referred to Committee on PUBLIC HEALTH  
 
 
Introduced by:  
(PH)  
 
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING TH E DEPARTMENT OF PUBL IC HEALTH'S 
RECOMMENDATIONS REGA RDING REMOTE ACCESS TO MEDICAL 
RECORDS MAINTAINED B Y HOSPITALS AND HEAL TH CARE 
PROVIDERS. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. Section 19a-215 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 2 
(a) For the purposes of this section: 3 
(1) "Clinical laboratory" means any facility or other area used for 4 
microbiological, serological, chemical, hematological, 5 
immunohematological, biophysical, cytological, pathological or other 6 
examinations of human body fluids, secretions, excretions or excised or 7 
exfoliated tissues, for the purpose of providing information for the 8 
diagnosis, prevention or treatment of any human disease or 9 
impairment, for the assessment of human health or for the presence of 10 
drugs, poisons or other toxicological substances. 11 
(2) "Commissioner's list of reportable diseases, emergency illnesses 12  Raised Bill No.  6489 
 
 
 
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and health conditions" and "commissioner's list of reportable laboratory 13 
findings" means the lists developed pursuant to section 19a-2a. 14 
(3) "Confidential" means confidentiality of information pursuant to 15 
section 19a-25. 16 
(4) "Health care provider" means a person who has direct or 17 
supervisory responsibility for the delivery of health care or medical 18 
services, including licensed physicians, nurse practitioners, nurse 19 
midwives, physician assistants, nurses, dentists, medical examiners and 20 
administrators, superintendents and managers of health care facilities. 21 
(5) "Reportable diseases, emergency illnesses and health conditions" 22 
means the diseases, illnesses, conditions or syndromes designated by 23 
the Commissioner of Public Health on the list required pursuant to 24 
section 19a-2a. 25 
(b) A health care provider shall report each case occurring in such 26 
provider's practice, of any disease on the commissioner's list of 27 
reportable diseases, emergency illnesses and health conditions to the 28 
director of health of the town, city or borough in which such case resides 29 
and to the Department of Public Health, no later than twelve hours after 30 
such provider's recognition of the disease. Such reports shall be in 31 
writing, by telephone or in an electronic format approved by the 32 
commissioner. [Such reports of disease shall be confidential and not 33 
open to public inspection except as provided for in section 19a-25.] 34 
(c) A clinical laboratory shall report each finding identified by such 35 
laboratory of any disease identified on the commissioner's list of 36 
reportable laboratory findings to the Department of Public Health not 37 
later than forty-eight hours after such laboratory's finding. A clinical 38 
laboratory that reports an average of more than thirty findings per 39 
month shall make such reports electronically in a format approved by 40 
the commissioner. Any clinical laboratory that reports an average of less 41 
than thirty findings per month shall submit such reports, in writing, by 42 
telephone or in an electronic format approved by the commissioner. [All 43 
such reports shall be confidential and not open to public inspection 44  Raised Bill No.  6489 
 
 
 
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except as provided for in section 19a-25.] The Department of Public 45 
Health shall provide a copy of all such reports to the director of health 46 
of the town, city or borough in which the affected person resides or, in 47 
the absence of such information, the town where the specimen 48 
originated. 49 
(d) When a local director of health, the local director's authorized 50 
agent or the Department of Public Health receives a report of a disease 51 
or laboratory finding on the commissioner's lists of reportable diseases, 52 
emergency illnesses and health conditions and laboratory findings, the 53 
local director of health, the local director's authorized agent or the 54 
Department of Public Health may contact first the reporting health care 55 
provider and then the person with the reportable finding to obtain such 56 
information as may be necessary to lead to the effective control of 57 
further spread of such disease. In the case of reportable communicable 58 
diseases and laboratory findings, this information may include 59 
obtaining the identification of persons who may be the source or 60 
subsequent contacts of such infection. 61 
(e) A hospital, as defined in section 19a-490 and licensed pursuant to 62 
chapter 368v, shall provide the Department of Public Health with access, 63 
including remote access if technically feasible, in a manner approved by 64 
the Commissioner of Public Health, to the entirety of each electronic 65 
medical record that concerns a reportable disease, emergency illness or 66 
health condition listed by the commissioner pursuant to subdivision (9) 67 
of section 19a-2a that occurs at such hospital. 68 
[(e)] (f) All personal information obtained from disease prevention 69 
and control investigations [as performed in subsections (c) and (d) of] 70 
pursuant to this section including the health care provider's name and 71 
the identity of the reported case of disease and suspected source persons 72 
and contacts shall not be divulged to anyone and shall be held strictly 73 
confidential pursuant to section 19a-25, by the local director of health 74 
and the director's authorized agent and by the Department of Public 75 
Health. 76  Raised Bill No.  6489 
 
 
 
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[(f)] (g) Any person who violates any reporting or confidentiality 77 
provision of this section shall be fined not more than five hundred 78 
dollars. No provision of this section shall be deemed to supersede 79 
section 19a-584.  80 
Sec. 2. Subsection (c) of section 19a-72 of the general statutes is 81 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 82 
1, 2021): 83 
(c) [The] (1) A health care provider shall provide the Department of 84 
Public Health, [shall be provided such] at the request of the department, 85 
with access to the clinical records of any [health care provider] patient, 86 
as the department deems necessary, to perform case finding or other 87 
quality improvement audits to ensure completeness of reporting and 88 
data accuracy consistent with the purposes of this section. 89 
(2) A hospital shall provide the Department of Public Health with 90 
access, including remote access if technically feasible, to the entirety of 91 
a patient's medical record, as the department deems necessary, to 92 
perform case finding or other quality improvement audits to ensure 93 
completeness of reporting and data accuracy consistent with the 94 
purposes of this section. No personal information obtained from the 95 
medical record shall be divulged to anyone and shall be held strictly 96 
confidential pursuant to section 19a-25 by the Department of Public 97 
Health. 98 
Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2021) (a) On or after July 1, 2021, the 99 
Department of Public Health shall establish a one-year pilot program to 100 
initially test the impact of providing remote access to electronic medical 101 
records maintained by a hospital, for the purposes of carrying out its 102 
duties pursuant to sections 7-48, 7-60, 7-62b and 19a-53 of the general 103 
statutes. A hospital, as identified by the Connecticut Hospital 104 
Association, shall provide the Department of Public Health with remote 105 
access to the entirety of a medical record, as the department deems 106 
necessary, to perform quality improvement audits to ensure 107 
completeness of reporting and data accuracy of birth, fetal death and 108  Raised Bill No.  6489 
 
 
 
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death occurrences. No personal information obtained from the medical 109 
record shall be divulged to anyone and shall be held strictly confidential 110 
pursuant to section 19a-25 of the general statutes by the Department of 111 
Public Health. 112 
(b) On or after July 1, 2022, following implementation of the pilot 113 
program established under subsection (a) of this section, the 114 
Commissioner of Public Health shall evaluate said pilot program to 115 
ascertain specific improved data accuracy, timeliness and any cost 116 
efficiencies achieved. Not later than thirty days following completion of 117 
said pilot program, the commissioner shall determine whether the 118 
program shall be fully implemented. If the pilot program is to be fully 119 
implemented, remote access shall be given on a continual basis to the 120 
Department of Public Health to perform quality improvement audits to 121 
ensure completeness of reporting and data accuracy of birth, fetal death 122 
and death occurrences. 123 
Sec. 4. Section 19a-59h of the general statutes is repealed and the 124 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 125 
(a) As used in this section and section 19a-59i, "maternal death" 126 
means the death of a woman while pregnant or not later than one year 127 
after the date on which the woman ceases to be pregnant, regardless of 128 
whether the woman's death is related to her pregnancy, and 129 
"department" means the Department of Public Health. 130 
(b) There is established, within the department, a maternal mortality 131 
review program. The program shall be responsible for identifying 132 
maternal death cases in Connecticut and reviewing medical records and 133 
other relevant data related to each maternal death case, including, but 134 
not limited to, information collected from death and birth records, files 135 
from the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, and physician office and 136 
hospital records.  137 
(c) Licensed health care providers, health care facilities and 138 
pharmacies shall provide the maternal mortality review program, 139 
established under this section with reasonable access to all relevant 140  Raised Bill No.  6489 
 
 
 
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medical records associated with a maternal death case under review by 141 
the program. 142 
(d) A hospital shall provide the department with access, including 143 
remote access if technically feasible, to the entirety of a patient's medical 144 
record, as the department deems necessary, to review case information 145 
related to a maternal death case under review by the program. All 146 
personal information obtained from the medical record shall not be 147 
divulged to anyone and shall be held strictly confidential pursuant to 148 
section 19a-25 by the department. 149 
[(d)] (e) All information obtained by the department for the maternal 150 
mortality review program shall be confidential pursuant to section 19a-151 
25.  152 
[(e)] (f) Notwithstanding subsection [(d)] (e) of this section, the 153 
department may provide the maternal mortality review committee, 154 
established pursuant to section 19a-59i, with information as is necessary, 155 
in the department's discretion, for the committee to make 156 
recommendations regarding the prevention of maternal death.  157 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 October 1, 2021 19a-215 
Sec. 2 October 1, 2021 19a-72(c) 
Sec. 3 July 1, 2021 New section 
Sec. 4 October 1, 2021 19a-59h 
 
Statement of Purpose:   
To allow the Department of Public Health to have remote access to 
electronic medical records of hospitals that involve reportable diseases, 
emergency illnesses and health conditions or reportable tumors, to 
establish a pilot program to determine the impact of providing remote 
access to certain electronic medical records maintained by a hospital and 
to require hospitals to provide the Department of Public Health with 
access to certain medical records related to maternal death.  Raised Bill No.  6489 
 
 
 
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[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except 
that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not 
underlined.]