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19 | 22 | | |
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20 | 23 | | AN ACT CONCERNING TH E DEPARTMENT OF PUBL IC HEALTH'S |
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21 | 24 | | RECOMMENDATIONS REGA RDING REMOTE ACCESS TO MEDICAL |
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22 | 25 | | RECORDS MAINTAINED B Y HOSPITALS AND HEAL TH CARE |
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23 | 26 | | PROVIDERS. |
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24 | 27 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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25 | 28 | | Assembly convened: |
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26 | 29 | | |
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27 | 30 | | Section 1. Section 19a-215 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 |
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28 | 31 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 2 |
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29 | 32 | | (a) For the purposes of this section: 3 |
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30 | 33 | | (1) "Clinical laboratory" means any facility or other area used for 4 |
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31 | 34 | | microbiological, serological, chemical, hematological, 5 |
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32 | 35 | | immunohematological, biophysical, cytological, pathological or other 6 |
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33 | 36 | | examinations of human body fluids, secretions, excretions or excised or 7 |
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34 | 37 | | exfoliated tissues, for the purpose of providing information for the 8 |
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35 | 38 | | diagnosis, prevention or treatment of any human disease or 9 |
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36 | 39 | | impairment, for the assessment of human health or for the presence of 10 |
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37 | 40 | | drugs, poisons or other toxicological substances. 11 |
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38 | 41 | | (2) "Commissioner's list of reportable diseases, emergency illnesses 12 Raised Bill No. 6489 |
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39 | 42 | | |
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40 | 43 | | |
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44 | 46 | | |
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45 | 47 | | and health conditions" and "commissioner's list of reportable laboratory 13 |
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46 | 48 | | findings" means the lists developed pursuant to section 19a-2a. 14 |
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47 | 49 | | (3) "Confidential" means confidentiality of information pursuant to 15 |
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48 | 50 | | section 19a-25. 16 |
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49 | 51 | | (4) "Health care provider" means a person who has direct or 17 |
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50 | 52 | | supervisory responsibility for the delivery of health care or medical 18 |
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51 | 53 | | services, including licensed physicians, nurse practitioners, nurse 19 |
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52 | 54 | | midwives, physician assistants, nurses, dentists, medical examiners and 20 |
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53 | 55 | | administrators, superintendents and managers of health care facilities. 21 |
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54 | 56 | | (5) "Reportable diseases, emergency illnesses and health conditions" 22 |
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55 | 57 | | means the diseases, illnesses, conditions or syndromes designated by 23 |
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56 | 58 | | the Commissioner of Public Health on the list required pursuant to 24 |
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57 | 59 | | section 19a-2a. 25 |
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58 | 60 | | (b) A health care provider shall report each case occurring in such 26 |
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59 | 61 | | provider's practice, of any disease on the commissioner's list of 27 |
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60 | 62 | | reportable diseases, emergency illnesses and health conditions to the 28 |
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61 | 63 | | director of health of the town, city or borough in which such case resides 29 |
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62 | 64 | | and to the Department of Public Health, no later than twelve hours after 30 |
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63 | 65 | | such provider's recognition of the disease. Such reports shall be in 31 |
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64 | 66 | | writing, by telephone or in an electronic format approved by the 32 |
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65 | 67 | | commissioner. [Such reports of disease shall be confidential and not 33 |
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66 | 68 | | open to public inspection except as provided for in section 19a-25.] 34 |
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67 | 69 | | (c) A clinical laboratory shall report each finding identified by such 35 |
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68 | 70 | | laboratory of any disease identified on the commissioner's list of 36 |
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69 | 71 | | reportable laboratory findings to the Department of Public Health not 37 |
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70 | 72 | | later than forty-eight hours after such laboratory's finding. A clinical 38 |
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71 | 73 | | laboratory that reports an average of more than thirty findings per 39 |
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72 | 74 | | month shall make such reports electronically in a format approved by 40 |
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73 | 75 | | the commissioner. Any clinical laboratory that reports an average of less 41 |
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74 | 76 | | than thirty findings per month shall submit such reports, in writing, by 42 |
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83 | 84 | | except as provided for in section 19a-25.] The Department of Public 45 |
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84 | 85 | | Health shall provide a copy of all such reports to the director of health 46 |
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85 | 86 | | of the town, city or borough in which the affected person resides or, in 47 |
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86 | 87 | | the absence of such information, the town where the specimen 48 |
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87 | 88 | | originated. 49 |
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88 | 89 | | (d) When a local director of health, the local director's authorized 50 |
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89 | 90 | | agent or the Department of Public Health receives a report of a disease 51 |
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90 | 91 | | or laboratory finding on the commissioner's lists of reportable diseases, 52 |
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91 | 92 | | emergency illnesses and health conditions and laboratory findings, the 53 |
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92 | 93 | | local director of health, the local director's authorized agent or the 54 |
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93 | 94 | | Department of Public Health may contact first the reporting health care 55 |
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94 | 95 | | provider and then the person with the reportable finding to obtain such 56 |
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95 | 96 | | information as may be necessary to lead to the effective control of 57 |
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96 | 97 | | further spread of such disease. In the case of reportable communicable 58 |
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97 | 98 | | diseases and laboratory findings, this information may include 59 |
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98 | 99 | | obtaining the identification of persons who may be the source or 60 |
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99 | 100 | | subsequent contacts of such infection. 61 |
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100 | 101 | | (e) A hospital, as defined in section 19a-490 and licensed pursuant to 62 |
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101 | 102 | | chapter 368v, shall provide the Department of Public Health with access, 63 |
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102 | 103 | | including remote access if technically feasible, in a manner approved by 64 |
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103 | 104 | | the Commissioner of Public Health, to the entirety of each electronic 65 |
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104 | 105 | | medical record that concerns a reportable disease, emergency illness or 66 |
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105 | 106 | | health condition listed by the commissioner pursuant to subdivision (9) 67 |
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106 | 107 | | of section 19a-2a that occurs at such hospital. 68 |
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107 | 108 | | [(e)] (f) All personal information obtained from disease prevention 69 |
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108 | 109 | | and control investigations [as performed in subsections (c) and (d) of] 70 |
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109 | 110 | | pursuant to this section including the health care provider's name and 71 |
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110 | 111 | | the identity of the reported case of disease and suspected source persons 72 |
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111 | 112 | | and contacts shall not be divulged to anyone and shall be held strictly 73 |
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112 | 113 | | confidential pursuant to section 19a-25, by the local director of health 74 |
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113 | 114 | | and the director's authorized agent and by the Department of Public 75 |
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114 | 115 | | Health. 76 Raised Bill No. 6489 |
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115 | 116 | | |
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116 | 117 | | |
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120 | 120 | | |
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121 | 121 | | [(f)] (g) Any person who violates any reporting or confidentiality 77 |
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122 | 122 | | provision of this section shall be fined not more than five hundred 78 |
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123 | 123 | | dollars. No provision of this section shall be deemed to supersede 79 |
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124 | 124 | | section 19a-584. 80 |
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125 | 125 | | Sec. 2. Subsection (c) of section 19a-72 of the general statutes is 81 |
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126 | 126 | | repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 82 |
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127 | 127 | | 1, 2021): 83 |
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128 | 128 | | (c) [The] (1) A health care provider shall provide the Department of 84 |
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129 | 129 | | Public Health, [shall be provided such] at the request of the department, 85 |
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130 | 130 | | with access to the clinical records of any [health care provider] patient, 86 |
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131 | 131 | | as the department deems necessary, to perform case finding or other 87 |
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132 | 132 | | quality improvement audits to ensure completeness of reporting and 88 |
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133 | 133 | | data accuracy consistent with the purposes of this section. 89 |
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134 | 134 | | (2) A hospital shall provide the Department of Public Health with 90 |
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135 | 135 | | access, including remote access if technically feasible, to the entirety of 91 |
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136 | 136 | | a patient's medical record, as the department deems necessary, to 92 |
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137 | 137 | | perform case finding or other quality improvement audits to ensure 93 |
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138 | 138 | | completeness of reporting and data accuracy consistent with the 94 |
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139 | 139 | | purposes of this section. No personal information obtained from the 95 |
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140 | 140 | | medical record shall be divulged to anyone and shall be held strictly 96 |
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141 | 141 | | confidential pursuant to section 19a-25 by the Department of Public 97 |
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142 | 142 | | Health. 98 |
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143 | 143 | | Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2021) (a) On or after July 1, 2021, the 99 |
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144 | 144 | | Department of Public Health shall establish a one-year pilot program to 100 |
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145 | 145 | | initially test the impact of providing remote access to electronic medical 101 |
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146 | 146 | | records maintained by a hospital, for the purposes of carrying out its 102 |
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147 | 147 | | duties pursuant to sections 7-48, 7-60, 7-62b and 19a-53 of the general 103 |
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148 | 148 | | statutes. A hospital, as identified by the Connecticut Hospital 104 |
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149 | 149 | | Association, shall provide the Department of Public Health with remote 105 |
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150 | 150 | | access to the entirety of a medical record, as the department deems 106 |
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151 | 151 | | necessary, to perform quality improvement audits to ensure 107 |
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152 | 152 | | completeness of reporting and data accuracy of birth, fetal death and 108 Raised Bill No. 6489 |
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153 | 153 | | |
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154 | 154 | | |
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158 | 157 | | |
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159 | 158 | | death occurrences. No personal information obtained from the medical 109 |
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160 | 159 | | record shall be divulged to anyone and shall be held strictly confidential 110 |
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161 | 160 | | pursuant to section 19a-25 of the general statutes by the Department of 111 |
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162 | 161 | | Public Health. 112 |
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163 | 162 | | (b) On or after July 1, 2022, following implementation of the pilot 113 |
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164 | 163 | | program established under subsection (a) of this section, the 114 |
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165 | 164 | | Commissioner of Public Health shall evaluate said pilot program to 115 |
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166 | 165 | | ascertain specific improved data accuracy, timeliness and any cost 116 |
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167 | 166 | | efficiencies achieved. Not later than thirty days following completion of 117 |
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168 | 167 | | said pilot program, the commissioner shall determine whether the 118 |
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169 | 168 | | program shall be fully implemented. If the pilot program is to be fully 119 |
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170 | 169 | | implemented, remote access shall be given on a continual basis to the 120 |
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171 | 170 | | Department of Public Health to perform quality improvement audits to 121 |
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172 | 171 | | ensure completeness of reporting and data accuracy of birth, fetal death 122 |
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173 | 172 | | and death occurrences. 123 |
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174 | 173 | | Sec. 4. Section 19a-59h of the general statutes is repealed and the 124 |
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175 | 174 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 125 |
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176 | 175 | | (a) As used in this section and section 19a-59i, "maternal death" 126 |
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177 | 176 | | means the death of a woman while pregnant or not later than one year 127 |
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178 | 177 | | after the date on which the woman ceases to be pregnant, regardless of 128 |
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179 | 178 | | whether the woman's death is related to her pregnancy, and 129 |
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180 | 179 | | "department" means the Department of Public Health. 130 |
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181 | 180 | | (b) There is established, within the department, a maternal mortality 131 |
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182 | 181 | | review program. The program shall be responsible for identifying 132 |
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183 | 182 | | maternal death cases in Connecticut and reviewing medical records and 133 |
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184 | 183 | | other relevant data related to each maternal death case, including, but 134 |
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185 | 184 | | not limited to, information collected from death and birth records, files 135 |
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186 | 185 | | from the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, and physician office and 136 |
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187 | 186 | | hospital records. 137 |
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188 | 187 | | (c) Licensed health care providers, health care facilities and 138 |
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197 | 195 | | medical records associated with a maternal death case under review by 141 |
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198 | 196 | | the program. 142 |
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199 | 197 | | (d) A hospital shall provide the department with access, including 143 |
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200 | 198 | | remote access if technically feasible, to the entirety of a patient's medical 144 |
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201 | 199 | | record, as the department deems necessary, to review case information 145 |
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202 | 200 | | related to a maternal death case under review by the program. All 146 |
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203 | 201 | | personal information obtained from the medical record shall not be 147 |
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204 | 202 | | divulged to anyone and shall be held strictly confidential pursuant to 148 |
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205 | 203 | | section 19a-25 by the department. 149 |
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206 | 204 | | [(d)] (e) All information obtained by the department for the maternal 150 |
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207 | 205 | | mortality review program shall be confidential pursuant to section 19a-151 |
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208 | 206 | | 25. 152 |
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209 | 207 | | [(e)] (f) Notwithstanding subsection [(d)] (e) of this section, the 153 |
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210 | 208 | | department may provide the maternal mortality review committee, 154 |
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211 | 209 | | established pursuant to section 19a-59i, with information as is necessary, 155 |
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212 | 210 | | in the department's discretion, for the committee to make 156 |
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213 | 211 | | recommendations regarding the prevention of maternal death. 157 |
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214 | 212 | | This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following |
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215 | 213 | | sections: |
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216 | 214 | | |
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217 | 215 | | Section 1 October 1, 2021 19a-215 |
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218 | 216 | | Sec. 2 October 1, 2021 19a-72(c) |
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219 | 217 | | Sec. 3 July 1, 2021 New section |
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220 | 218 | | Sec. 4 October 1, 2021 19a-59h |
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221 | 219 | | |
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222 | | - | PH Joint Favorable |
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| 220 | + | Statement of Purpose: |
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| 221 | + | To allow the Department of Public Health to have remote access to |
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| 222 | + | electronic medical records of hospitals that involve reportable diseases, |
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| 223 | + | emergency illnesses and health conditions or reportable tumors, to |
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| 224 | + | establish a pilot program to determine the impact of providing remote |
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| 225 | + | access to certain electronic medical records maintained by a hospital and |
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| 226 | + | to require hospitals to provide the Department of Public Health with |
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| 227 | + | access to certain medical records related to maternal death. Raised Bill No. 6489 |
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| 228 | + | |
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| 229 | + | |
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| 230 | + | |
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| 231 | + | LCO No. 3619 7 of 7 |
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| 232 | + | |
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| 233 | + | [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except |
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| 234 | + | that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not |
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| 235 | + | underlined.] |
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