LCO No. 409 1 of 2 General Assembly Proposed Bill No. 180 January Session, 2021 LCO No. 409 Referred to Committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTIONS Introduced by: SEN. HASKELL, 26th Dist. AN ACT CONCERNING UNIVERSAL CIVIC DUTY VOTING. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: That title 9 of the general statutes be amended to provide that (1) at 1 the 2024 state election and each state election thereafter, all qualified 2 electors shall either cast a ballot or provide a valid reason for not casting 3 a ballot, (2) following the 2024 state election and each state election 4 thereafter, (A) the Secretary of the State shall mail to all qualified electors 5 who did not cast a ballot at the most recent state election a form 6 inquiring as to why such elector did not cast a ballot, which form shall 7 advise that valid reasons for not casting a ballot include travel, illness, 8 conscientious objection or such other reason as the Secretary may 9 prescribe, and (B) failure to respond to such form with a valid reason 10 shall result in a fine of twenty dollars paid to the Office of the Secretary 11 of the State, which fine shall (i) not be increased through penalty fees or 12 accrued interest, (ii) not be the basis for criminal enforcement or denial 13 of government services or benefits, and (iii) be directed to the State 14 Elections Enforcement Commission for deposit in the Citizens' Election 15 Proposed Bill No. 180 LCO No. 409 2 of 2 Fund, except that an elector may perform two hours of community 16 service for a Connecticut-based nonprofit organization if such elector is 17 unable to pay such fine, (3) one month prior to the 2024 state election, 18 the Secretary of the State shall mail to all qualified electors a notice that 19 (A) explains the changes that will take effect beginning at the 2024 state 20 election, as described herein, and (B) includes a statement that each 21 qualified elector will be required to either cast a ballot, with the option 22 to leave such ballot blank, or provide a valid reason for not casting a 23 ballot, (4) at the 2022 state election and each state election thereafter, 24 each ballot shall include in sufficiently large type a statement advising 25 electors that they may leave any portion or the entirety of such ballot 26 blank, and (5) not later than January 1, 2025, the Secretary of the State 27 shall report on the implementation of such changes, as described herein, 28 at the 2024 state election to the joint standing committee of the General 29 Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to elections. 30 Statement of Purpose: To make several changes designed to institute universal civic duty voting.