LCO No. 1174 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5208 February Session, 2022 LCO No. 1174 Referred to Committee on HOUSING Introduced by: (HSG) AN ACT CONCERNING HOUSING OPPORTUNITIES FOR JUSTICE - IMPACTED PERSONS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 46a-64b of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 2 As used in sections 46a-51 to 46a-99, inclusive, as amended by this 3 act: 4 (1) "Conviction" means a judgment entered by a court upon a plea of 5 guilty, a plea of nolo contendere or a finding of guilty by a jury or the 6 court, notwithstanding any pending appeal or habeas corpus 7 proceeding arising from such judgment. 8 [(1)] (2) "Discriminatory housing practice" means any discriminatory 9 practice specified in section 46a-64c, section 2 of this act or section 46a-10 81e. 11 [(2)] (3) "Dwelling" means any building, structure, mobile 12 manufactured home park or portion thereof which is occupied as, or 13 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 2 of 15 designed or intended for occupancy as, a residence by one or more 14 families, and any vacant land which is offered for sale or lease for the 15 construction or location thereon of any such building, structure, mobile 16 manufactured home park or portion thereof. 17 [(3)] (4) "Fair Housing Act" means Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 18 1968, as amended, and known as the federal Fair Housing Act (42 USC 19 3600-3620). 20 [(4)] (5) "Family" includes a single individual. 21 [(5)] (6) "Familial status" means one or more individuals who have 22 not attained the age of eighteen years being domiciled with a parent or 23 another person having legal custody of such individual or individuals; 24 or the designee of such parent or other person having such custody with 25 the written permission of such parent or other person; or any person 26 who is pregnant or is in the process of securing legal custody of any 27 individual who has not attained the age of eighteen years. 28 [(6)] (7) "Housing for older persons" means housing: (A) Provided 29 under any state or federal program that the Secretary of the United 30 States Department of Housing and Urban Development determines is 31 specifically designed and operated to assist elderly persons as defined 32 in the state or federal program; or (B) intended for, and solely occupied 33 by, persons sixty-two years of age or older; or (C) intended and operated 34 for occupancy by at least one person fifty-five years of age or older per 35 unit in accordance with the standards set forth in the Fair Housing Act 36 and regulations developed pursuant thereto by the Secretary of the 37 United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. 38 (8) "Housing provider" means a landlord, an owner, an agent of such 39 landlord or owner, a real estate agent, a property manager, a housing 40 authority as created in section 8-40, a public housing agency or other 41 entity that provides dwelling units to tenants or prospective tenants. 42 (9) "Landlord" means the owner, lessor or sublessor of the dwelling 43 unit, the building of which it is a part or the premises. 44 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 3 of 15 [(7)] (10) "Mobile manufactured home park" means a plot of land 45 upon which two or more mobile manufactured homes occupied for 46 residential purposes are located. 47 (11) "Owner" means one or more persons, jointly or severally, in 48 whom is vested (A) all or part of the legal title to a dwelling unit, the 49 building of which it is a part or the premises, or (B) all or part of the 50 beneficial ownership and a right to present use and enjoyment of the 51 premises, including a mortgagee in possession. 52 [(8)] (12) "Physical or mental disability" includes, but is not limited to, 53 intellectual disability, as defined in section 1-1g, and physical disability, 54 as defined in subdivision (15) of section 46a-51, and also includes, but is 55 not limited to, persons who have a handicap as that term is defined in 56 the Fair Housing Act. 57 [(9)] (13) "Residential-real-estate-related transaction" means (A) the 58 making or purchasing of loans or providing other financial assistance 59 for purchasing, constructing, improving, repairing or maintaining a 60 dwelling, or secured by residential real estate; or (B) the selling, 61 brokering or appraising of residential real property. 62 [(10)] (14) "To rent" includes to lease, to sublease, to let and to 63 otherwise grant for a consideration the right to occupy premises not 64 owned by the occupant. 65 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2022) (a) Except as provided in 66 subsections (g) and (h) of this section, it shall be a discriminatory 67 practice in violation of this section for a housing provider to refuse to 68 rent after making a bona fide offer, or to refuse to negotiate for the rental 69 of, or otherwise make unavailable or deny a dwelling unit or deny 70 occupancy in a dwelling unit, to any person based on such person's 71 criminal record, except for (1) a conviction for the commission of a 72 misdemeanor described in subsection (b) of this section during the three 73 years immediately preceding the rental application, or (2) a conviction 74 for the commission of a felony described in subsection (b) of this section 75 during the seven years immediately preceding the rental application. 76 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 4 of 15 (b) Within the three-year or seven-year period specified in subsection 77 (a) of this section, before denying a rental application based on the 78 criminal conviction of any applicant, a housing provider shall consider 79 (1) the nature and severity of the crime, (2) the relationship, if any, the 80 crime may have to the prospective tenancy of the convicted person, (3) 81 information pertaining to the degree of rehabilitation of the convicted 82 person, and (4) the time elapsed since the conviction. 83 (c) In ascertaining whether an applicant has committed a crime, a 84 housing provider shall comply with all applicable laws, including, but 85 not limited to, the Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 USC 1681 et seq., as 86 amended from time to time. An applicant's rental application may not 87 be denied based on (1) an official or unofficial record of an arrest or a 88 charge or other allegation of a criminal act not followed by a conviction, 89 (2) a violation of a condition of probation or parole resulting from 90 conduct that would not be criminal if it were not prohibited by such 91 condition, (3) a record of a conviction that has been erased, or (4) a 92 conviction for conduct that occurred when the applicant was a minor. 93 (d) Prior to denying a rental application under this section, a housing 94 provider shall provide written notice to the applicant that the 95 application requires further review due to the applicant's criminal 96 conviction. The housing provider shall provide the applicant at least five 97 business days in which to respond to such notice and present relevant 98 mitigating information regarding the conviction and evidence that the 99 applicant would be a suitable tenant. Such evidence may include, but is 100 not limited to, the following factors: (1) The nature and severity of the 101 criminal offense; (2) the facts or circumstances surrounding the criminal 102 conduct; (3) the age of the applicant at the time of the offense; (4) the 103 length of time elapsed since the offense; (5) evidence the applicant has 104 maintained a good tenant history before or after the offense; (6) the 105 applicant's employment status; (7) any volunteer or charitable activities 106 the applicant has engaged in; (8) any information produced by the 107 applicant, or produced on the applicant's behalf, in regard to the 108 applicant's rehabilitation, good character or good conduct since the 109 offense; and (9) any other evidence that the offense is unlikely to 110 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 5 of 15 reoccur. If, after consideration of evidence relevant to the factors set 111 forth in this subsection, the housing provider rejects an applicant's 112 rental application based on the conviction of a crime, the housing 113 provider shall give a written explanation for such rejection and 114 specifically state the evidence presented and reasons for rejection. The 115 housing provider shall send a copy of such rejection by registered mail 116 to the applicant at the address provided in the rental application and 117 shall retain a copy of such rejection for at least two years from the time 118 such rejection was sent. 119 (e) If a dwelling unit becomes unavailable after the housing provider 120 has received an application but before the housing provider has 121 determined whether to deny the application pursuant to subsections (b) 122 to (d), inclusive, of this section, the housing provider shall evaluate the 123 application to determine whether the application would have been 124 denied pursuant to subsections (b) to (d), inclusive, of this section. If a 125 denial of the application would violate the provisions of this section, the 126 housing provider shall consider the applicant for the housing provider's 127 next available dwelling unit. A housing provider shall retain any rental 128 application received and records concerning how each was dealt with 129 for not less than two years after receiving such application. 130 (f) Except as provided in subsections (g) and (h) of this section, it shall 131 be a discriminatory practice in violation of this section to (1) 132 discriminate against any person in the terms, conditions or privileges of 133 the rental of a dwelling unit, or in the provision of services or facilities 134 in connection with the rental of such dwelling unit, because of such 135 person's criminal conviction status; (2) make, print or publish, or cause 136 to be made, printed or published, any notice, statement or 137 advertisement with respect to the rental of a dwelling unit that indicates 138 any preference, limitation or discrimination based on criminal 139 conviction status, or an intention to make any such preference, 140 limitation or discrimination; (3) represent to any person because of 141 criminal conviction status that any dwelling unit is not available for 142 inspection or rental if such dwelling unit is so available; and (4) inquire 143 about an applicant's prior arrests, criminal charges or convictions on an 144 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 6 of 15 initial application for rental of a dwelling unit unless required to do so 145 by federal law. 146 (g) The provisions of this section shall not apply to a person who 147 applies for public housing who has a conviction for manufacture or 148 production of methamphetamine on the premises of federally assisted 149 housing, or to a person subject to a lifetime registration requirement 150 under a state registration program pursuant to 24 CFR 960.204 and 24 151 CFR 982.553. Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the 152 applicability of 24 CFR 960.204 or 24 CFR 982.553 regarding a public 153 housing authority. 154 (h) The provisions of this section shall not apply to (1) the rental of a 155 room or rooms in a single-family dwelling if the owner maintains and 156 occupies part of such unit as such owner's residence, or (2) a unit in a 157 dwelling containing not more than four units if the owner maintains and 158 occupies one of such other units as such owner's residence. 159 (i) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the applicability 160 of any reasonable statute or municipal ordinance restricting the 161 maximum number of persons permitted to occupy a dwelling. 162 (j) Any person aggrieved by a violation of this section may file a 163 complaint not later than one hundred eighty days after the alleged act 164 of discrimination, pursuant to section 46a-82 of the general statutes, as 165 amended by this act. 166 (k) Notwithstanding any other provision of chapter 814c of the 167 general statutes, complaints alleging a violation of this section shall be 168 investigated not later than one hundred days after filing and a final 169 administrative disposition shall be made not later than one year after 170 filing unless it is impracticable to do so. If the Commission on Human 171 Rights and Opportunities is unable to complete its investigation or make 172 a final administrative determination within such time frames, it shall 173 notify the complainant and the respondent, in writing, of the reasons for 174 not doing so. 175 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 7 of 15 (l) Not later than November 1, 2022, the Commission on Human 176 Rights and Opportunities shall post, and thereafter update as necessary, 177 a model form on its Internet web site for housing providers to use in 178 evaluating evidence and other information received under subsection 179 (c) of this section. 180 Sec. 3. Section 8-45a of the general statutes is repealed and the 181 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 182 A housing authority, as defined in subsection (b) of section 8-39, in 183 determining eligibility for the rental of public housing units may 184 establish criteria and consider relevant information concerning (1) an 185 applicant's or any proposed occupant's history of criminal activity 186 involving: (A) Crimes of physical violence to persons or property, (B) 187 crimes involving the illegal manufacture, sale, distribution or use of, or 188 possession with intent to manufacture, sell, use or distribute, a 189 controlled substance, as defined in section 21a-240, or (C) other criminal 190 acts which would adversely affect the health, safety or welfare of other 191 tenants, (2) an applicant's or any proposed occupant's abuse, or pattern 192 of abuse, of alcohol when the housing authority has reasonable cause to 193 believe that such applicant's or proposed occupant's abuse, or pattern of 194 abuse, of alcohol may interfere with the health, safety or right to 195 peaceful enjoyment of the premises by other residents, and (3) an 196 applicant or any proposed occupant who is subject to a lifetime 197 registration requirement under section 54-252 on account of being 198 convicted or found not guilty by reason of mental disease or defect of a 199 sexually violent offense. In evaluating any such information, the 200 housing authority shall give consideration to the time, nature and extent 201 of the applicant's or proposed occupant's conduct and to factors which 202 might indicate a reasonable probability of favorable future conduct such 203 as evidence of rehabilitation and evidence of the willingness of the 204 applicant, the applicant's family or the proposed occupant to participate 205 in social service or other appropriate counseling programs and the 206 availability of such programs. Except as otherwise provided by law, a 207 housing authority shall limit its consideration of an applicant's or 208 proposed occupant's history of criminal activity to the applicable time 209 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 8 of 15 periods established under subsection (a) of section 2 of this act. 210 Sec. 4. Subdivision (8) of section 46a-51 of the 2022 supplement to the 211 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 212 thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 213 (8) "Discriminatory practice" means a violation of section 4a-60, 4a-214 60a, 4a-60g, 31-40y, subparagraph (C) of subdivision (15) of section 46a-215 54, subdivisions (16) and (17) of section 46a-54, section 46a-58, 46a-59, 216 46a-60, 46a-64, 46a-64c, section 2 of this act, section 46a-66, 46a-68, 46a-217 68c to 46a-68f, inclusive, or 46a-70 to 46a-78, inclusive, subsection (a) of 218 section 46a-80 or sections 46a-81b to 46a-81o, inclusive; 219 Sec. 5. Subdivision (8) of section 46a-51 of the 2022 supplement to the 220 general statutes, as amended by section 10 of public act 21-32, is 221 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 222 1, 2023): 223 (8) "Discriminatory practice" means a violation of section 4a-60, 4a-224 60a, 4a-60g, 31-40y, subsection (b), (d), (e) or (f) of section 31-51i, 225 subparagraph (C) of subdivision (15) of section 46a-54, subdivisions (16) 226 and (17) of section 46a-54, section 46a-58, 46a-59, 46a-60, 46a-64, 46a-64c, 227 section 2 of this act, section 46a-66, 46a-68, 46a-68c to 46a-68f, inclusive, 228 or 46a-70 to 46a-78, inclusive, subsection (a) of section 46a-80 or sections 229 46a-81b to 46a-81o, inclusive, and sections 46a-80b to 46a-80e, inclusive, 230 and sections 46a-80k to 46a-80m, inclusive; 231 Sec. 6. Subdivision (14) of section 46a-54 of the 2022 supplement to 232 the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 233 thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 234 (14) To require the posting, by any respondent or other person subject 235 to the requirements of section 46a-64, 46a-64c, section 2 of this act, 236 section 46a-81d or 46a-81e, of such notices of statutory provisions as it 237 deems desirable; 238 Sec. 7. Section 46a-74 of the 2022 supplement to the general statutes 239 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 9 of 15 is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 240 October 1, 2022): 241 No state department, board or agency may permit any 242 discriminatory practice in violation of section 46a-59, 46a-64, [or] 46a-243 64c or section 2 of this act. 244 Sec. 8. Section 46a-74 of the 2022 supplement to the general statutes, 245 as amended by section 29 of public act 21-32, is repealed and the 246 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2023): 247 No state department, board or agency may permit any 248 discriminatory practice in violation of section 46a-59, 46a-64, 46a-64c, 249 section 2 of this act, section 46a-80b to 46a-80e, inclusive, or 46a-80k to 250 46a-80m, inclusive. 251 Sec. 9. Subsection (a) of section 46a-82 of the 2022 supplement to the 252 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 253 thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 254 (a) Any person claiming to be aggrieved by an alleged discriminatory 255 practice, except for an alleged violation of section 4a-60g or 46a-68 or the 256 provisions of sections 46a-68c to 46a-68f, inclusive, may, by himself or 257 herself or by such person's attorney, file with the commission a 258 complaint in writing under oath, except that a complaint that alleges a 259 violation of section 46a-64c or section 2 of this act need not be notarized. 260 The complaint shall state the name and address of the person alleged to 261 have committed the discriminatory practice, provide a short and plain 262 statement of the allegations upon which the claim is based and contain 263 such other information as may be required by the commission. After the 264 filing of a complaint, the commission shall provide the complainant 265 with a notice that: (1) Acknowledges receipt of the complaint; and (2) 266 advises of the time frames and choice of forums available under this 267 chapter. 268 Sec. 10. Subsections (a) to (c), inclusive, of section 46a-83 of the 269 general statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 270 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 10 of 15 thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 271 (a) Not later than fifteen days after the date of filing of any 272 discriminatory practice complaint pursuant to subsection (a) or (b) of 273 section 46a-82, as amended by this act, or an amendment to such 274 complaint adding an additional respondent, the commission shall serve 275 the respondent as provided in section 46a-86a with the complaint and a 276 notice advising of the procedural rights and obligations of a respondent 277 under this chapter. The respondent shall either (1) file a written answer 278 to the complaint as provided in subsection (b) of this section, or (2) not 279 later than ten days after the date of receipt of the complaint, provide 280 written notice to the complainant and the commission that the 281 respondent has elected to participate in pre-answer conciliation, except 282 that a discriminatory practice complaint alleging a violation of section 283 46a-64c or 46a-81e shall not be subject to pre-answer conciliation. A 284 complaint sent by first class mail shall be considered to be received not 285 later than two days after the date of mailing, unless the respondent 286 proves otherwise. The commission shall conduct a pre-answer 287 conciliation conference not later than thirty days after the date of 288 receiving the respondent's request for pre-answer conciliation. 289 (b) Except as provided in this subsection, not later than thirty days 290 after the date (1) of receipt of the complaint, or (2) on which the 291 commission determines that the pre-answer conciliation conference was 292 unsuccessful, the respondent shall file a written answer to the 293 complaint, under oath, with the commission. The respondent may 294 request, and the commission may grant, one extension of time of not 295 more than fifteen days within which to file a written answer to the 296 complaint. An answer to any amendment to a complaint shall be filed 297 within twenty days of the date of receipt to such amendment. The 298 answer to any complaint alleging a violation of section 46a-64c, section 299 2 of this act or section 46a-81e shall be filed not later than ten days after 300 the date of receipt of the complaint. 301 (c) Not later than sixty days after the date of the filing of the 302 respondent's answer, the executive director or the executive director's 303 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 11 of 15 designee shall conduct a case assessment review to determine whether 304 the complaint should be retained for further processing or dismissed 305 because (1) it fails to state a claim for relief or is frivolous on its face, (2) 306 the respondent is exempt from the provisions of this chapter, or (3) there 307 is no reasonable possibility that investigating the complaint will result 308 in a finding of reasonable cause. The case assessment review shall 309 include the complaint, the respondent's answer and the responses to the 310 commission's requests for information, and the complainant's 311 comments, if any, to the respondent's answer and information 312 responses. The executive director or the executive director's designee 313 shall send notice of any action taken pursuant to the case assessment 314 review in accordance with section 46a-86a. For any complaint dismissed 315 pursuant to this subsection, the executive director or the executive 316 director's designee shall issue a release of jurisdiction allowing the 317 complainant to bring a civil action under section 46a-100. This 318 subsection and subsection (e) of this section shall not apply to any 319 complaint alleging a violation of section 46a-64c, section 2 of this act or 320 section 46a-81e. The executive director shall report the results of the case 321 assessment reviews made pursuant to this subsection to the commission 322 quarterly during each year. 323 Sec. 11. Subdivision (2) of subsection (g) of section 46a-83 of the 324 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 325 thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 326 (2) If the investigator makes a finding that there is reasonable cause 327 to believe that a violation of section 46a-64c or section 2 of this act has 328 occurred, the complainant and the respondent shall have twenty days 329 from sending of the reasonable cause finding to elect a civil action in lieu 330 of an administrative hearing pursuant to section 46a-84. If either the 331 complainant or the respondent requests a civil action, the commission, 332 through the Attorney General or a commission legal counsel, shall 333 commence an action pursuant to subsection (b) of section 46a-89, as 334 amended by this act, not later than ninety days after the date of receipt 335 of the notice of election. If the Attorney General or a commission legal 336 counsel believes that injunctive relief, punitive damages or a civil 337 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 12 of 15 penalty would be appropriate, such relief, damages or penalty may also 338 be sought. The jurisdiction of the Superior Court in an action brought 339 under this subdivision shall be limited to such claims, counterclaims, 340 defenses or the like that could be presented at an administrative hearing 341 before the commission, had the complaint remained with the 342 commission for disposition. A complainant may intervene as a matter 343 of right in a civil action without permission of the court or the parties. If 344 the Attorney General or commission legal counsel, as the case may be, 345 determines that the interests of the state will not be adversely affected, 346 the complainant or attorney for the complainant shall present all or part 347 of the case in support of the complaint. If the Attorney General or a 348 commission legal counsel determines that a material mistake of law or 349 fact has been made in the finding of reasonable cause, the Attorney 350 General or a commission legal counsel may decline to bring a civil action 351 and shall remand the file to the investigator for further action. The 352 investigator shall complete any such action not later than ninety days 353 after receipt of such file. 354 Sec. 12. Subsection (c) of section 46a-86 of the general statutes is 355 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 356 1, 2022): 357 (c) In addition to any other action taken under this section, upon a 358 finding of a discriminatory practice prohibited by section 46a-58, 46a-359 59, 46a-64, 46a-64c, section 2 of this act, section 46a-81b, 46a-81d or 46a-360 81e, the presiding officer shall determine the damage suffered by the 361 complainant, which damage shall include, but not be limited to, the 362 expense incurred by the complainant for obtaining alternate housing or 363 space, storage of goods and effects, moving costs and other costs 364 actually incurred by the complainant as a result of such discriminatory 365 practice and shall allow reasonable attorney's fees and costs. The 366 amount of attorney's fees allowed shall not be contingent upon the 367 amount of damages requested by or awarded to the complainant. 368 Sec. 13. Subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 46a-89 of the 369 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 370 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 13 of 15 thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 371 (b) (1) Whenever a complaint filed pursuant to section 46a-82, as 372 amended by this act, alleges a violation of section 46a-64, 46a-64c, 373 section 2 of this act, section 46a-81d or 46a-81e, and the commission 374 believes that injunctive relief is required or that the imposition of 375 punitive damages or a civil penalty would be appropriate, the 376 commission may bring a petition in the superior court for the judicial 377 district in which the discriminatory practice which is the subject of the 378 complaint occurred or the judicial district in which the respondent 379 resides. 380 Sec. 14. Subsection (b) of section 46a-90a of the general statutes is 381 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 382 1, 2022): 383 (b) When the presiding officer finds that the respondent has engaged 384 in any discriminatory practice prohibited by section 46a-60, 46a-64, 46a-385 64c, section 2 of this act, section 46a-81c, 46a-81d or 46a-81e and grants 386 relief on the complaint, requiring that a temporary injunction remain in 387 effect, the executive director may, through the procedure outlined in 388 subsection (a) of section 46a-95, petition the court which granted the 389 original temporary injunction to make the injunction permanent. 390 Sec. 15. Section 46a-98a of the general statutes is repealed and the 391 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 392 Any person claiming to be aggrieved by a violation of section 46a-393 64c, section 2 of this act or section 46a-81e or by a breach of a conciliation 394 agreement entered into pursuant to this chapter, may bring an action in 395 the Superior Court, or the housing session of said court if appropriate 396 within one year of the date of the alleged discriminatory practice or of a 397 breach of a conciliation agreement entered into pursuant to this chapter. 398 No action pursuant to this section may be brought in the Superior Court 399 regarding the alleged discriminatory practice after the commission has 400 obtained a conciliation agreement pursuant to section 46a-83, as 401 amended by this act, or commenced a hearing pursuant to section 46a-402 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 14 of 15 84, except for an action to enforce the conciliation agreement. The court 403 shall have the power to grant relief, by injunction or otherwise, as it 404 deems just and suitable. The court may grant any relief which a 405 presiding officer may grant in a proceeding under section 46a-86, as 406 amended by this act, or which the court may grant in a proceeding 407 under section 46a-89, as amended by this act. The commission, through 408 commission legal counsel or the Attorney General, may intervene as a 409 matter of right in any action brought pursuant to this section without 410 permission of the court or the parties. 411 Sec. 16. Subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 47a-23c of the 412 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 413 thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 414 (a) (1) Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, this 415 section applies to any tenant who resides in a building or complex 416 consisting of five or more separate dwelling units or who resides in a 417 mobile manufactured home park and who is either: (A) Sixty-two years 418 of age or older, or whose spouse, sibling, parent or grandparent is sixty-419 two years of age or older and permanently resides with that tenant, or 420 (B) a person with a physical or mental disability, as defined in 421 subdivision [(8)] (12) of section 46a-64b, as amended by this act, or 422 whose spouse, sibling, child, parent or grandparent is a person with a 423 physical or mental disability who permanently resides with that tenant, 424 but only if such disability can be expected to result in death or to last for 425 a continuous period of at least twelve months. 426 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 October 1, 2022 46a-64b Sec. 2 October 1, 2022 New section Sec. 3 October 1, 2022 8-45a Sec. 4 October 1, 2022 46a-51(8) Sec. 5 January 1, 2023 46a-51(8) Sec. 6 October 1, 2022 46a-54(14) Sec. 7 October 1, 2022 46a-74 Sec. 8 January 1, 2023 46a-74 Raised Bill No. 5208 LCO No. 1174 15 of 15 Sec. 9 October 1, 2022 46a-82(a) Sec. 10 October 1, 2022 46a-83(a) to (c) Sec. 11 October 1, 2022 46a-83(g)(2) Sec. 12 October 1, 2022 46a-86(c) Sec. 13 October 1, 2022 46a-89(b)(1) Sec. 14 October 1, 2022 46a-90a(b) Sec. 15 October 1, 2022 46a-98a Sec. 16 October 1, 2022 47a-23c(a)(1) Statement of Purpose: To prohibit housing providers from considering a prospective tenant's criminal conviction after certain time periods. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]