Connecticut 2022 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05222 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 03/30/2022

                             
 
LCO    \\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-R01-
HB.docx  
1 of 13 
  
General Assembly  Substitute Bill No. 5222  
February Session, 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING PAID SOLICITORS OF CHARITABLE FUNDS 
AND CHARITABLE ORGANIZATION TRANSPARENCY.  
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. Section 21a-190f of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 2 
(a) No person shall act as a paid solicitor unless such person has first 3 
registered with the department. Registration shall be in a form 4 
prescribed by the commissioner, shall be certified by the paid solicitor 5 
as true and correct to the best of the solicitor's knowledge and shall be 6 
accompanied by a fee in the amount of five hundred dollars. The 7 
application shall contain such information as the department shall 8 
require. Each registration shall be valid for one year and may be 9 
renewed for additional one-year periods. 10 
(b) An applicant for registration or for a renewal of registration as a 11 
paid solicitor shall, at the time of making such application, file with and 12 
have approved by the department a bond in a form prescribed by the 13 
commissioner, in which the applicant shall be the principal obligor in 14 
the sum of twenty thousand dollars, with one or more responsible 15 
sureties whose liability in the aggregate as such sureties shall be no less 16 
than such sum. The paid solicitor shall maintain the bond in effect as 17 
long as the registration is in effect. The bond shall run to the state and 18  Substitute Bill No. 5222 
 
 
LCO    {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-
R01-HB.docx }   
2 of 13 
 
to any person who may have a cause of action against the principal 19 
obligor of the bond for any liabilities resulting from the obligor's 20 
conduct of any activities subject to sections 21a-190a to 21a-190l, 21 
inclusive, as amended by this act, or arising out of a violation of said 22 
sections or any regulation adopted pursuant to said sections. 23 
(c) No less than [twenty days] one business day prior to the 24 
commencement of each solicitation campaign, a paid solicitor shall file 25 
with the department a copy of the contract described in subsection (d) 26 
of this section and shall complete a solicitation notice in a form 27 
prescribed by the commissioner. A solicitation notice shall be certified 28 
by the paid solicitor as true and correct to the best of the solicitor's 29 
knowledge and shall include a description of the solicitation event or 30 
campaign, the location and telephone number from which the 31 
solicitation is to be conducted, the names and residence addresses of all 32 
employees, agents or other persons however styled who are to solicit 33 
during such campaign and the account number and location of all bank 34 
accounts where receipts from such campaign are to be deposited. 35 
[Copies of campaign solicitation literature, including the text of any 36 
solicitation to be made orally, shall be submitted to the department.] The 37 
charitable organization on whose behalf the paid solicitor is acting shall 38 
certify that the solicitation notice and accompanying material are true 39 
and complete. [Prior to the commencement of such solicitation 40 
campaign, the commissioner shall publicize such solicitation by posting 41 
on the department's web site information describing the terms of the 42 
contract between the paid solicitor and the charitable organization, the 43 
dates of such solicitation campaign and the percentage of the raised 44 
funds to be retained by the paid solicitor. The commissioner may 45 
publicize such solicitation through any additional means the 46 
commissioner deems appropriate.] 47 
(d) A contract between a paid solicitor and a charitable organization 48 
shall be in writing, shall clearly state the respective obligations of the 49 
paid solicitor and the charitable organization and shall state the 50 
minimum amount that the charitable organization shall receive as a 51  Substitute Bill No. 5222 
 
 
LCO    {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-
R01-HB.docx }   
3 of 13 
 
result of the solicitation campaign, which minimum amount shall be 52 
stated as a percentage of the gross revenue. Such minimum amount 53 
shall not include any amount that the charitable organization is to pay 54 
as expenses of the solicitation campaign. 55 
(e) A paid solicitor shall, prior to orally requesting a contribution, and 56 
at the same time at which a written request for a contribution is made, 57 
clearly and conspicuously disclose at the point of solicitation such 58 
solicitor's name as on file with the department [,] and the fact that such 59 
solicitor is a paid solicitor. [and the percentage of the gross revenue 60 
which the charitable organization shall receive as identified in 61 
subsection (d) of this section.] 62 
(f) A paid solicitor shall, in the case of a solicitation campaign 63 
conducted orally, whether by telephone or otherwise, send a written 64 
confirmation to each person who has pledged to contribute, no more 65 
than five days after such person has been solicited, which confirmation 66 
shall include a clear and conspicuous disclosure of the information 67 
required by subsection (e) of this section. 68 
(g) A paid solicitor shall not represent that any part of the 69 
contributions received will be given or donated to any charitable 70 
organization unless such organization has consented in writing to the 71 
use of its name, prior to the solicitation. Such written consent, if given, 72 
shall be signed by two authorized officers, directors or trustees of the 73 
charitable organization. 74 
(h) No paid solicitor may represent that tickets to an event are to be 75 
donated for use by another, unless the paid solicitor has first obtained a 76 
commitment, in writing, from a charitable organization stating that it 77 
will accept donated tickets and specifying the number of tickets which 78 
it is willing to accept and provided no more contributions for donated 79 
tickets shall be solicited than the number of ticket commitments 80 
received from the charitable organization. 81 
(i) A paid solicitor shall require any person such solicitor directly or 82  Substitute Bill No. 5222 
 
 
LCO    {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-
R01-HB.docx }   
4 of 13 
 
indirectly employs, procures or engages to solicit to comply with the 83 
provisions of subsections (e) to (h), inclusive, of this section. 84 
(j) A paid solicitor shall file a financial report for the campaign with 85 
the department no more than ninety days after a solicitation campaign 86 
has been completed, and on the anniversary of the commencement of 87 
any solicitation campaign which lasts more than one year, in a form 88 
prescribed by the commissioner. The financial report shall include gross 89 
revenue and an itemization of all expenditures incurred. The report 90 
shall be completed on a form prescribed by the department. An 91 
authorized official of the paid solicitor and two authorized officials of 92 
the charitable organization shall certify that such report is true and 93 
complete to the best of their knowledge. The information contained in 94 
such report shall be available to the public. 95 
(k) A paid solicitor shall maintain during each solicitation campaign 96 
and for not less than three years after the completion of each such 97 
campaign the following records: [, which shall be available to the 98 
department for inspection upon request:] (1) The name and address of 99 
each contributor, if known to the paid solicitor, and the date and amount 100 
of the contribution; [, provided the department shall not disclose this 101 
information except to the extent necessary for investigative or law 102 
enforcement purposes;] (2) the name and residence of each employee, 103 
agent or other person involved in the solicitation; and (3) records of all 104 
income received and expenses incurred in the course of the solicitation 105 
campaign. The paid solicitor shall make the records required under 106 
subdivisions (2) and (3) of this subsection, as well as records containing 107 
the dates and amounts described in subdivision (1) of this subsection, 108 
available to the department for inspection upon request. 109 
(l) If a paid solicitor sells tickets to an event and represents that tickets 110 
will be donated for use by another, the paid solicitor shall maintain, for 111 
not less than three years after the completion of such event, the 112 
following records, which shall be available to the department for 113 
inspection upon request: (1) The name and address of contributors 114 
donating tickets and the number of tickets donated by each contributor; 115  Substitute Bill No. 5222 
 
 
LCO    {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-
R01-HB.docx }   
5 of 13 
 
and (2) the name and address of all organizations receiving donated 116 
tickets for use by others, including the number of tickets received by 117 
each organization. 118 
(m) All funds collected by the paid solicitor shall be deposited in a 119 
bank account. The bank account shall be in the name of the charitable 120 
organization with whom the paid solicitor has contracted and the 121 
charitable organization shall have sole or joint control of the account. 122 
(n) Any material change in any information filed with the department 123 
pursuant to this section shall be reported in writing or electronically by 124 
the paid solicitor to the department not more than seven days after such 125 
change occurs. 126 
(o) No person may act as a paid solicitor if such person, any officer or 127 
director thereof, any person with a controlling interest therein, or any 128 
person the paid solicitor employs, engages or procures to solicit for 129 
compensation, has been convicted by a court of any state or the United 130 
States of any felony, or of any misdemeanor involving dishonesty or 131 
arising from the conduct of a solicitation for a charitable organization or 132 
purpose. Any denial, suspension or revocation of the registration of a 133 
paid solicitor based on a violation of this subsection shall be made in 134 
accordance with the provisions of section 46a-80. 135 
Sec. 2. Section 21a-190a of the general statutes is repealed and the 136 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2023): 137 
As used in this section and sections [21a-190a] 21a-190b to 21a-190l, 138 
inclusive, as amended by this act: 139 
(1) "Charitable organization" means any person who is, or holds 140 
[himself] oneself out to be, established for (A) any [benevolent, 141 
educational, philanthropic, humane, scientific, patriotic, social welfare 142 
or advocacy, public health, environmental conservation, civic or 143 
eleemosynary] charitable purpose, or [for] (B) the benefit of firefighters, 144 
law enforcement officers [, firefighters] or other persons who protect the 145 
public safety. 146  Substitute Bill No. 5222 
 
 
LCO    {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-
R01-HB.docx }   
6 of 13 
 
(2) "Charitable purpose" means any benevolent, civic, educational, 147 
eleemosynary, environmental conservation, humane, patriotic, 148 
philanthropic, public health, scientific, social advocacy or social welfare 149 
objective. 150 
(3) "Charitable sales promotion" means an advertising or sales 151 
campaign, conducted by a commercial coventurer, which represents 152 
that the purchase or use of goods or services offered by the commercial 153 
coventurer are to benefit a charitable organization or charitable purpose. 154 
(4) "Commercial coventurer" means a person who (A) for profit, is 155 
primarily and regularly engaged in trade or commerce in this state other 156 
than in connection with the raising of funds for charitable organizations 157 
or charitable purposes, and (B) conducts a charitable sales promotion. 158 
(5) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Consumer 159 
Protection. 160 
(6) (A) "Contribution" means the grant, pledge or promise of credit, 161 
financial assistance, money, property or other thing of any kind or value 162 
in response to a solicitation. 163 
(B) "Contribution" does not include bona fide assessments, dues or 164 
fees paid by members, provided membership is not conferred solely as 165 
consideration for making a contribution in response to a solicitation. 166 
(7) "Department" means the Department of Consumer Protection. 167 
(8) (A) "Fund-raising counsel" means a person who (i) is compensated 168 
to advise, consult, manage or plan with respect to the solicitation in this 169 
state of contributions by a charitable organization, (ii) does not solicit 170 
contributions, and (iii) does not directly or indirectly engage, employ or 171 
procure any person compensated to solicit contributions. 172 
(B) "Fund-raising counsel" does not include a bona fide 173 
nontemporary salaried employee or officer of a charitable organization. 174  Substitute Bill No. 5222 
 
 
LCO    {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-
R01-HB.docx }   
7 of 13 
 
(9) "Gross revenue" means income of any kind from all sources, 175 
including all amounts received as the result of any solicitation by a paid 176 
solicitor, without deduction of any costs or expenses. 177 
(10) "Membership" means that which entitles a person to the honors, 178 
privileges, professional standing or other direct benefit of the 179 
organization and the rights to vote, elect officers and hold office in the 180 
organization. 181 
(11) (A) "Paid solicitor" means a person who, for any consideration 182 
other than any nonmonetary gift of nominal value awarded to a 183 
volunteer solicitor as an incentive or token of appreciation, performs for 184 
a charitable organization any service in connection with which 185 
contributions are solicited by such person or by any person he or she 186 
directly or indirectly employs, engages or procures to solicit for such 187 
contributions. 188 
(B) "Paid solicitor" does not include a bona fide nontemporary 189 
salaried employee or officer of a charitable organization. 190 
(12) "Parent organization" means that part of a charitable 191 
organization which exercises control over and supervises the 192 
expenditure and solicitation activities of one or more affiliates, branches 193 
or chapters. 194 
[(2)] (13) "Person" means an individual, association, corporation, 195 
limited liability company, [association] foundation, partnership, trust [, 196 
foundation] or any other entity however styled. 197 
[(3)] (14) "Solicit" and "solicitation" (A) mean any request directly or 198 
indirectly for [money,] credit, financial assistance, money, property [, 199 
financial assistance] or other thing of any kind or value on the plea or 200 
representation that such [money,] credit, financial assistance, money, 201 
property [, financial assistance] or other thing of any kind or value is to 202 
be used for a charitable purpose or benefit a charitable organization, [. 203 
"Solicit" and "solicitation" shall] and (B) include, but [shall] are not [be] 204 
limited to, the following methods of requesting or securing such 205  Substitute Bill No. 5222 
 
 
LCO    {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-
R01-HB.docx }   
8 of 13 
 
[money,] credit, financial assistance, money, property [, financial 206 
assistance] or other thing of value: [(A)] (i) Any oral or written request; 207 
[(B)] (ii) any announcement to the press, over the radio or television or 208 
by telephone or telegraph concerning an appeal or campaign by or for 209 
any charitable organization or charitable purpose; [(C)] (iii) the 210 
circulation, distribution, [circulation,] posting or publishing of any 211 
handbill, written advertisement or other publication; [(D)] and (iv) the 212 
offer or sale of, [offer] or attempt to sell, any advertisement, advertising 213 
space, book, candy, card, [tag,] cookies, coupon, device, flower, 214 
magazine, membership, merchandise, subscription, [flower,] tag, ticket 215 
[, candy, cookies] or other tangible item in connection with an appeal 216 
made for any charitable organization or charitable purpose, or where 217 
the name of any charitable organization is used or referred to in any 218 
such appeal as an inducement or reason for making any such sale [,] or 219 
when or where in connection with any such sale, any statement is made 220 
that the whole or any part of the proceeds from any such sale is to be 221 
used for any charitable purpose or benefit any charitable organization. 222 
A solicitation shall be deemed to have taken place whether or not the 223 
person making the [same] solicitation receives any contribution. 224 
[(4) "Charitable purpose" means any benevolent, educational, 225 
philanthropic, humane, scientific, patriotic, social welfare or advocacy, 226 
public health, environmental conservation, civic or eleemosynary 227 
objective. 228 
(5) "Contribution" means the grant, promise or pledge of money, 229 
credit, property, financial assistance or other thing of any kind or value 230 
in response to a solicitation. "Contribution" shall not include bona fide 231 
fees, dues or assessments paid by members, provided membership is 232 
not conferred solely as consideration for making a contribution in 233 
response to a solicitation. 234 
(6) "Fund-raising counsel" means a person who for compensation 235 
plans, manages, advises or consults with respect to the solicitation in 236 
this state of contributions by a charitable organization, but who does not 237 
solicit contributions and who does not directly or indirectly employ, 238  Substitute Bill No. 5222 
 
 
LCO    {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-
R01-HB.docx }   
9 of 13 
 
procure or engage any person compensated to solicit contributions. A 239 
bona fide nontemporary salaried officer or employee of a charitable 240 
organization shall not be deemed to be a fund-raising counsel. 241 
(7) "Paid solicitor" means a person who for any consideration, other 242 
than any nonmonetary gift of nominal value awarded to a volunteer 243 
solicitor as an incentive or token of appreciation, performs for a 244 
charitable organization any service in connection with which 245 
contributions are solicited by such person or by any person he directly 246 
or indirectly employs, procures or engages to solicit for such 247 
compensation. A bona fide nontemporary salaried officer or employee 248 
of a charitable organization shall not be deemed to be a paid solicitor. 249 
(8) "Commercial coventurer" means a person who for profit is 250 
regularly and primarily engaged in trade or commerce in this state other 251 
than in connection with the raising of funds for charitable organizations 252 
or purposes and who conducts a charitable sales promotion. 253 
(9) "Charitable sales promotion" means an advertising or sales 254 
campaign, conducted by a commercial coventurer, which represents 255 
that the purchase or use of goods or services offered by the commercial 256 
coventurer are to benefit a charitable organization or purpose. 257 
(10) "Department" means the Department of Consumer Protection. 258 
(11) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Consumer 259 
Protection. 260 
(12) "Membership" means that which entitles a person to the 261 
privileges, professional standing, honors or other direct benefit of the 262 
organization and the rights to vote, elect officers and hold office in the 263 
organization. 264 
(13) "Parent organization" means that part of a charitable 265 
organization which supervises and exercises control over the 266 
solicitation and expenditure activities of one or more chapters, branches 267 
or affiliates. 268  Substitute Bill No. 5222 
 
 
LCO    {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-
R01-HB.docx }   
10 of 13 
 
(14) "Gross revenue" means income of any kind from all sources, 269 
without deduction of any costs or expenses, including all amounts 270 
received as the result of any solicitation by a paid solicitor.] 271 
Sec. 3. Section 21a-190b of the general statutes is repealed and the 272 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2023): 273 
(a) Every charitable organization not exempted by section 21a-190d 274 
shall annually register with the department prior to conducting any 275 
solicitation or prior to having any solicitation conducted on [its] such 276 
charitable organization's behalf by others. Application for registration 277 
shall be in a form prescribed by the commissioner and shall include a 278 
nonrefundable application fee of fifty dollars. Such application shall 279 
include: (1) A registration statement, (2) an annual financial report for 280 
such charitable organization for the preceding fiscal year that is 281 
prepared in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of section 282 
21a-190c, as amended by this act, and (3) an audited financial statement 283 
as required by subsection (b) of section 21a-190c, as amended by this act. 284 
An authorized officer of the charitable organization shall certify that the 285 
statements therein are true and correct to the best of [their] such officer's 286 
knowledge. [A chapter, branch or] An affiliate, branch or chapter in this 287 
state of a registered parent organization shall not be required to register, 288 
provided the parent organization files a consolidated annual 289 
registration for itself and its [chapter, branch or] affiliate, branch or 290 
chapter. Each charitable organization shall annually renew [its] such 291 
charitable organization's registration not later than eleven months after 292 
the end of such charitable organization's fiscal year. 293 
(b) In the event the department determines that the application for 294 
registration does not contain the documents required in subsection (a) 295 
of this section or is not in accordance with the regulations adopted by 296 
the commissioner pursuant to this chapter, the department shall notify 297 
the charitable organization of such noncompliance not later than ten 298 
days after the department's receipt of such application for registration. 299 
Any such charitable organization may request a hearing on its 300 
noncompliant status in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54. 301  Substitute Bill No. 5222 
 
 
LCO    {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-
R01-HB.docx }   
11 of 13 
 
(c) In addition to the application fee required pursuant to subsection 302 
(a) of this section, a charitable organization shall pay a late fee of twenty-303 
five dollars for each month, or part thereof, that such application for 304 
registration is late. The commissioner may, upon written request and for 305 
good cause shown, waive or reduce any late fee under this section. 306 
(d) In the event that a charitable organization fails to register in 307 
accordance with the provisions of this section, [such] the charitable 308 
organization shall include in [its] such charitable organization's 309 
application for registration an annual financial report for each of the 310 
previous years in which such charitable organization was required to 311 
file an application for registration or an annual financial report. 312 
(e) Any charitable organization registered in accordance with this 313 
section on September 30, 2005, shall be deemed to be registered 314 
pursuant to this section until the last day of the fifth month after the 315 
close of the fiscal year in effect on September 30, 2005. 316 
(f) A charitable organization registered in accordance with this 317 
section shall (1) when engaging in solicitation, or upon request from any 318 
person, disclose the charitable organization's registration number, and 319 
(2) display the charitable organization's registration number in a 320 
conspicuous manner on (A) such charitable organization's Internet web 321 
site, and (B) any (i) printed advertisement, or (ii) advertisement on any 322 
Internet web site. 323 
Sec. 4. Section 21a-71 of the general statutes is repealed and the 324 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2023): 325 
No person shall sell any food, drug or cosmetic, as defined by section 326 
21a-92, at an auction, unless such person has notified the Commissioner 327 
of Consumer Protection, in writing, of such sale; provided this section 328 
shall not apply to the sale of food by any church, parent teacher 329 
association, charitable organization as defined [by subdivision (1) of] in 330 
section 21a-190a, as amended by this act, or any organization of any 331 
political party. Such notice shall be given at least seven days prior to 332  Substitute Bill No. 5222 
 
 
LCO    {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-
R01-HB.docx }   
12 of 13 
 
such sale and said commissioner may inspect such food, drug or 333 
cosmetic and prohibit the sale of the same if it is found to be unfit for 334 
human use. This section shall apply to the sale of unclaimed freight. 335 
Sec. 5. Subsection (b) of section 21a-190c of the general statutes is 336 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 337 
passage): 338 
(b) A charitable organization with gross revenue in [excess of] an 339 
amount that is (1) greater than five hundred thousand dollars but less 340 
than one million dollars in the year covered by the report shall include 341 
with [its] the charitable organization's financial statement an audit 342 
report or review report of a certified public accountant, or (2) at least 343 
one million dollars in the year covered by the report shall include with 344 
the charitable organization's financial statement an audit report of a 345 
certified public accountant. For purposes of this section, gross revenue 346 
shall not include grants or fees from government agencies or the 347 
revenue derived from funds held in trust for the benefit of the charitable 348 
organization. The commissioner may, upon written request and for 349 
good cause shown, waive the audit report or review report requirement 350 
[under] established in this subsection. 351 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 from passage 21a-190f 
Sec. 2 January 1, 2023 21a-190a 
Sec. 3 January 1, 2023 21a-190b 
Sec. 4 January 1, 2023 21a-71 
Sec. 5 from passage 21a-190c(b) 
 
Statement of Legislative Commissioners:   
In Section 2(a)(1), "such person" was changed to "oneself", for clarity; 
and, in Section 5(b), "audit, or review, report" was changed to "audit 
report or review report", and "audit or review report" was changed to 
"audit report or review report", for clarity. 
  Substitute Bill No. 5222 
 
 
LCO    {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05222-
R01-HB.docx }   
13 of 13 
 
GL Joint Favorable Subst.