LCO \\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255-R02- HB.docx 1 of 28 General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 5255 February Session, 2022 AN ACT CONCERNING RECOMMENDATIONS BY THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2022) (a) For the purposes of this 1 section: 2 (1) "Alcoholic beverage" has the same meaning as provided in section 3 30-1 of the general statutes; 4 (2) "Highway", "motor vehicle", "motor bus" and "recreational 5 vehicle" have the same meanings as provided in section 14-1 of the 6 general statutes; 7 (3) "Open alcoholic beverage container" means a bottle, a can or other 8 receptacle (A) that contains any amount of an alcoholic beverage, and 9 (B) (i) that is open or has a broken seal, or (ii) the contents of which are 10 partially removed; 11 (4) "Passenger" means any occupant of a motor vehicle other than the 12 operator; 13 (5) "Passenger area" means (A) the area designed to seat the operator 14 of, and any passenger in, a motor vehicle while such vehicle is being 15 operated on a highway, or (B) any area that is readily accessible to such 16 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 2 of 28 operator or passenger while such person is in such person's seated 17 position, except that in a motor vehicle that is not equipped with a trunk, 18 "passenger area" does not include a locked glove compartment, the area 19 behind the last upright seat closest to the rear of the motor vehicle or 20 any area not normally occupied by the operator of or passengers in such 21 motor vehicle; 22 (6) "Taxicab" has the same meaning as provided in section 13b-95 of 23 the general statutes; and 24 (7) "Transportation network company vehicle" has the same meaning 25 as provided in section 13b-116 of the general statutes. 26 (b) No person shall possess an open alcoholic beverage container 27 within the passenger area of a motor vehicle while such motor vehicle 28 is on any highway in this state. 29 (c) The provisions of subsection (b) of this section shall not apply to: 30 (1) A passenger in a motor vehicle designed, maintained and primarily 31 used for the transportation of passengers for hire, including a taxicab, 32 motor bus or motor vehicle in livery service, (2) a passenger in a 33 transportation network company vehicle, or (3) a passenger in the living 34 quarters of a recreational vehicle. 35 (d) Any person who violates the provisions of subsection (b) of this 36 section shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars. 37 Sec. 2. Subsection (i) of section 54-1m of the 2022 supplement to the 38 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 39 thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 40 (i) The Office of Policy and Management shall, within available 41 resources, review the prevalence and disposition of traffic stops and 42 complaints reported pursuant to this section, including any traffic stops 43 conducted on suspicion of a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g, 14-44 227m, [or] 14-227n or section 1 of this act. Not later than July 1, 2014, and 45 annually thereafter, the office shall report the results of any such review, 46 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 3 of 28 including any recommendations, to the Governor, the General 47 Assembly and any other entity deemed appropriate. The Office of Policy 48 and Management shall make such report publicly available on the 49 office's Internet web site. 50 Sec. 3. Section 14-251 of the general statutes is repealed and the 51 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 52 (a) No vehicle shall be permitted to remain stationary within ten feet 53 of any fire hydrant, or upon the traveled portion of any highway except 54 upon the right-hand side of such highway in the direction in which such 55 vehicle is headed; and, if such highway is curbed, such vehicle shall be 56 so placed that its right-hand wheels, when stationary, shall, when safety 57 will permit, be within a distance of twelve inches from the curb, except 58 if a bikeway, as defined in section 13a-153f, or such bikeway's buffer 59 area, as described in the federal Manual on Uniform Traffic Control 60 Devices, is in place between the parking lane and the curb, such vehicle 61 shall be so placed that its right-hand wheels, when stationary, shall, 62 when safety will permit, be within a distance of twelve inches from the 63 edge of such bikeway or buffer area. 64 (b) No vehicle shall be permitted to remain parked within twenty-65 five feet of an intersection or an approach to a marked crosswalk, [at 66 such intersection,] except (1) within ten feet of such intersection or 67 marked crosswalk if such intersection or marked crosswalk has a curb 68 extension treatment with a width equal to or greater than the width of 69 the parking lane, [and such intersection is located in and comprised 70 entirely of highways under the jurisdiction of the city of New Haven,] 71 or, (2) if there is an available parking space that was established on or 72 before October 1, 2022. No vehicle shall be permitted to remain parked 73 within twenty-five feet of a stop sign caused to be erected by the traffic 74 authority in accordance with the provisions of section 14-301, except 75 where permitted by the traffic authority of the city of New Haven at the 76 intersection of one-way streets located in and comprised entirely of 77 highways under the jurisdiction of the city of New Haven. 78 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 4 of 28 (c) No vehicle shall be permitted to remain stationary upon the 79 traveled portion of any highway at any curve or turn or at the top of any 80 grade where a clear view of such vehicle may not be had from a distance 81 of at least one hundred fifty feet in either direction. The Commissioner 82 of Transportation may post signs upon any highway at any place where 83 the keeping of a vehicle stationary is dangerous to traffic, and the 84 keeping of any vehicle stationary contrary to the directions of such signs 85 shall be a violation of this section. No vehicle shall be permitted to 86 remain stationary upon the traveled portion of any highway within fifty 87 feet of the point where another vehicle, which had previously stopped, 88 continues to remain stationary on the opposite side of the traveled 89 portion of the same highway. No vehicle shall be permitted to remain 90 stationary within the limits of a public highway in such a manner as to 91 constitute a traffic hazard or obstruct the free movement of traffic 92 thereon, provided a vehicle which has become disabled to such an 93 extent that it is impossible or impracticable to remove it may be 94 permitted to so remain for a reasonable time for the purpose of making 95 repairs thereto or of obtaining sufficient assistance to remove it. 96 (d) Nothing in this section shall be construed to apply to emergency 97 vehicles and to maintenance vehicles displaying flashing lights or to 98 prohibit a vehicle from stopping, or being held stationary by any officer, 99 in an emergency to avoid accident or to give a right-of-way to any 100 vehicle or pedestrian as provided in this chapter, or from stopping on 101 any highway within the limits of an incorporated city, town or borough 102 where the parking of vehicles is regulated by local ordinances. 103 (e) Violation of any provision of this section shall be an infraction. 104 Sec. 4. Subsection (b) of section 14-218a of the 2022 supplement to the 105 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 106 thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 107 (b) [The] (1) Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, 108 the Office of the State Traffic Administration shall establish a speed limit 109 of sixty-five miles per hour on any multiple lane, limited access 110 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 5 of 28 highways that are suitable for a speed limit of sixty-five miles per hour, 111 taking into consideration relevant factors including design, population 112 of area and traffic flow. 113 (2) The Commissioner of Transportation may establish the speed 114 limit on limited access highways during a weather event or an 115 emergency, provided the commissioner erects electronic signs 116 indicating such speed limit. 117 Sec. 5. Section 14-219 of the 2022 supplement to the general statutes 118 is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 119 October 1, 2022): 120 (a) No person shall operate any motor vehicle (1) upon any highway, 121 road or any parking area for ten cars or more, at such a rate of speed as 122 to endanger the life of any occupant of such motor vehicle, but not the 123 life of any other person than such an occupant; (2) at a rate of speed 124 greater than fifty-five miles per hour upon any highway other than a 125 highway specified in subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 14-218a, 126 as amended by this act, for which a speed limit has been established in 127 accordance with the provisions of said [subsection] subdivision; (3) at a 128 rate of speed greater than sixty-five miles per hour upon any highway 129 specified in subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as 130 amended by this act, for which a speed limit has been established in 131 accordance with the provisions of said [subsection] subdivision; [or] (4) 132 if such person is under eighteen years of age, upon any highway or road 133 for which a speed limit of less than sixty-five miles per hour has been 134 established in accordance with section 14-218a, as amended by this act, 135 or section 14-307a, as amended by this act, at a rate of speed more than 136 twenty miles per hour above such speed limit; or (5) at a rate of speed 137 greater than the speed limit upon a limited access highway for which a 138 speed limit has been established in accordance with the provisions of 139 subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as amended by this 140 act. 141 (b) Any person who operates a motor vehicle (1) on a multiple lane, 142 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 6 of 28 limited access highway other than a highway specified in subdivision 143 (1) of subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as amended by this act, for which 144 a speed limit has been established in accordance with the provisions of 145 said [subsection] subdivision at a rate of speed greater than fifty-five 146 miles per hour but not greater than seventy miles per hour, (2) on a 147 multiple lane, limited access highway specified in subdivision (1) of 148 subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as amended by this act, for which a 149 speed limit has been established in accordance with the provisions of 150 said [subsection] subdivision at a rate of speed greater than sixty-five 151 miles per hour but not greater than seventy miles per hour, (3) on any 152 other highway at a rate of speed greater than fifty-five miles per hour 153 but not greater than sixty miles per hour, [or] (4) if such person is under 154 eighteen years of age, upon any highway or road for which a speed limit 155 of less than sixty-five miles per hour has been established in accordance 156 with section 14-218a, as amended by this act, or section 14-307a, as 157 amended by this act, at a rate of speed more than twenty miles per hour 158 above such speed limit, or (5) at a rate of speed greater than the speed 159 limit upon a limited access highway for which a speed limit has been 160 established in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (2) of 161 subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as amended by this act, shall commit 162 an infraction, provided any such person operating a truck, as defined in 163 section 14-260n, shall have committed a violation and shall be fined not 164 less than one hundred dollars nor more than one hundred fifty dollars. 165 (c) Any person who violates any provision of subdivision (1) of 166 subsection (a) of this section or who operates a motor vehicle (1) on a 167 multiple lane, limited access highway at a rate of speed greater than 168 seventy miles per hour but not greater than eighty-five miles per hour, 169 or (2) on any other highway at a rate of speed greater than sixty miles 170 per hour but not greater than eighty-five miles per hour, shall be fined 171 not less than one hundred dollars nor more than one hundred fifty 172 dollars, provided any such person operating a motor vehicle described 173 in subsection (a) of section 14-163c shall be fined not less than one 174 hundred fifty dollars nor more than two hundred dollars. 175 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 7 of 28 (d) No person shall be subject to prosecution for a violation of both 176 subsection (a) of this section and subsection (a) of section 14-222 because 177 of the same offense. 178 (e) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, [to the 179 contrary,] any person who violates subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of 180 this section, subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (b) of this section while 181 operating a truck, as defined in section 14-260n, or subdivision (1) of 182 subsection (c) of this section while operating a motor vehicle or a truck, 183 as defined in section 14-260n, shall follow the procedures set forth in 184 section 51-164n, as amended by this act. 185 Sec. 6. Section 13b-34 of the general statutes is amended by adding 186 subsection (l) as follows (Effective July 1, 2022): 187 (NEW) (l) If the commissioner deems it to be in the best interest of the 188 state, the commissioner may indemnify and hold harmless any railroad 189 company in connection with an interim trail use and rail banking 190 arrangement pursuant to 49 CFR 1152.29, as amended from time to time. 191 Sec. 7. Subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of section 4a-60 of the 2022 192 supplement to the general statutes is repealed and the following is 193 substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 194 (1) Any contractor who has one or more contracts with an awarding 195 agency or who is a party to a municipal public works contract or a 196 contract for a quasi-public agency project shall include a 197 nondiscrimination affirmation provision certifying that the contractor 198 understands the obligations of this section and will maintain a policy for 199 the duration of the contract to assure that the contract will be performed 200 in compliance with the nondiscrimination requirements of subsection 201 (a) of this section. The authorized signatory of the contract shall 202 demonstrate his or her understanding of this obligation by [either] (A) 203 initialing the nondiscrimination affirmation provision in the body of the 204 contract, [or] (B) providing an affirmative response in the required 205 online bid or response to a proposal question which asks if the 206 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 8 of 28 contractor understands its obligations, or (C) signing the contract. 207 Sec. 8. Subdivisions (2) and (3) of subsection (b) of section 4a-81 of the 208 2022 supplement to the general statutes are repealed and the following 209 is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 210 (2) Such representation shall be [sworn as true] made to the best 211 knowledge and belief of the person signing the contract and shall be 212 subject to the [penalties] penalty of false statement as provided in 213 section 53a-157b. 214 (3) [Such] If such representation indicates that a consulting 215 agreement has been entered into in connection with any such contract, 216 such representation shall include or attach the following information for 217 each consulting agreement listed: The name of the consultant, the 218 consultant's firm, the basic terms of the consulting agreement, a brief 219 description of the services provided, and an indication as to whether the 220 consultant is a former state employee or public official. If the consultant 221 is a former state employee or public official, such representation shall 222 indicate his or her former agency and the date such employment 223 terminated. 224 Sec. 9. Subsection (b) of section 4-252 of the 2022 supplement to the 225 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 226 thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 227 (b) The official or employee of such state agency or quasi-public 228 agency who is authorized to execute state contracts shall represent that 229 the selection of the [most qualified or highest ranked] person, firm or 230 corporation was not the result of collusion, the giving of a gift or the 231 promise of a gift, compensation, fraud or inappropriate influence from 232 any person. 233 Sec. 10. Subsection (d) of section 4-252a of the 2022 supplement to the 234 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 235 thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 236 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 9 of 28 (d) Any entity that makes a good faith effort to determine whether 237 such entity has made an investment described in subsection (b) of this 238 section shall not be [subject to the penalties of false statement pursuant 239 to] deemed to be in breach of the contract or in violation of this section. 240 A "good faith effort" for purposes of this subsection includes a 241 determination that such entity is not on the list of persons who engage 242 in certain investment activities in Iran created by the Department of 243 General Services of the state of California pursuant to Division 2, 244 Chapter 2.7 of the California Public Contract Code. Nothing in this 245 subsection shall be construed to impair the ability of the state agency or 246 quasi-public agency to pursue a breach of contract action for any 247 violation of the provisions of the contract. 248 Sec. 11. Section 13b-4d of the general statutes is repealed and the 249 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 250 (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of the general statutes, the 251 Commissioner of Transportation may declare a state of emergency and 252 may employ, in any manner, such assistance as [he] the commissioner 253 may require to restore any railroad owned by the state or any of its 254 subdivisions or the facilities, equipment or service of such railroad, [or] 255 any transit system or its facilities, equipment or service, or any airport 256 when: (1) A railroad system owned by the state or any of its subdivisions 257 or any of the facilities or equipment of such railroad system is deemed 258 by the commissioner to be in an unsafe condition or when there is an 259 interruption of essential railroad services, whether or not such system 260 or any of its facilities or equipment is physically damaged; (2) a transit 261 facility owned by the state or any of its subdivisions or the equipment 262 of such facility is damaged as a result of a natural disaster or incurs 263 substantial casualty loss which results in what is deemed by the 264 commissioner to be an unsafe condition or when there is an interruption 265 of essential transit services; or (3) an airport owned or operated by the 266 state or any of its subdivisions or the equipment of such airport is 267 damaged as a result of a natural disaster or incurs substantial casualty 268 loss which results in what is deemed by the commissioner to be an 269 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 10 of 28 unsafe condition or when there is an interruption of essential transit 270 services. 271 (b) When a privately-owned railroad system, its facility or equipment 272 is damaged as a result of a natural disaster or incurs substantial casualty 273 loss which results in an unsafe condition or the interruption of essential 274 railroad service, the railroad company may request the commissioner to 275 declare a state of emergency, and said commissioner may comply with 276 such request and may provide assistance to such railroad company in 277 any manner [he] the commissioner deems necessary to restore [said] 278 such railroad system, facility, equipment or service. 279 (c) When the commissioner declares a state of emergency pursuant to 280 this section, the commissioner shall have the right to enter upon and 281 utilize private property to correct the unsafe condition or restore the 282 interruption of essential railroad or transit services. The commissioner 283 shall make a reasonable effort to notify the owner of record of such 284 property prior to entering such property. The owner shall be 285 compensated for the use of such property in the manner prescribed in 286 section 13a-73, as amended by this act, for acquiring real property for 287 state highway purposes. 288 Sec. 12. Section 13b-26 of the general statutes is repealed and the 289 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 290 (a) The commissioner shall make such alterations in the state 291 highway system as [he] the commissioner may, from time to time, deem 292 necessary and desirable to fulfill the purposes of this chapter and title 293 13a. In making any such alteration, [he] the commissioner shall consider 294 the best interest of the state, taking into consideration relevant factors 295 including the following: Traffic flow, origin and destination of traffic, 296 integration and circulation of traffic, continuity of routes, alternate 297 available routes and changes in traffic patterns. The relative weight to 298 be given to any factor shall be determined by the commissioner. 299 (b) The commissioner may plan, design, lay out, construct, alter, 300 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 11 of 28 reconstruct, improve, relocate, maintain, repair, widen and grade any 301 state highway whenever, in [his] the commissioner's judgment, the 302 interest of the state so requires. Except when otherwise provided by 303 statute, [he] the commissioner shall exercise exclusive jurisdiction over 304 all such highways, and shall have the same powers relating to the state 305 highway system as are given to the selectmen of towns, the mayor and 306 common council of any city and the warden and burgesses of any 307 borough in relation to highways within their respective municipalities. 308 In laying out or building a state highway, the commissioner shall follow 309 the procedures of sections 13a-57 and 13a-58. 310 (c) The commissioner, where necessary in connection with the 311 construction, reconstruction, repair or relocation of a state highway, 312 may relocate, reconstruct or adjust the grade or alignment of any locally 313 maintained highway using standards of construction resulting in safety 314 and convenience. Any highway so changed shall continue to be 315 maintained by the town, city or borough after the completion of such 316 construction, reconstruction, repair or relocation. 317 (d) The commissioner is authorized and directed, to the full extent 318 but only to the extent permitted by moneys and appropriations 319 becoming available under sections 13a-184 to 13a-197, inclusive, or any 320 other law but subject to approval by the Governor of allotment thereof, 321 forthwith to undertake and proceed with the projects prescribed in 322 section 13a-185 and, to that end, said commissioner with respect to any 323 such project is authorized to do and perform any act or thing regarding 324 the projects which is mentioned or referred to in [said] section 13a-185. 325 (e) Subject to the limitations referred to in subsection (d) of this 326 section and in order to effectuate the purposes of said subsection, said 327 commissioner is authorized (1) to plan, design, lay out, construct, 328 reconstruct, relocate, improve, maintain and operate the projects, and 329 reconstruct and relocate existing highways, sections of highways, 330 bridges or structures and incorporate or use the same, whether or not so 331 reconstructed or relocated or otherwise changed or improved, as parts 332 of such projects; (2) to retain and employ consultants and assistants on 333 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 12 of 28 a contract or other basis for rendering professional, legal, fiscal, 334 engineering, technical or other assistance and advice; and (3) to do all 335 things necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes and duties and 336 exercise the powers expressly given in [said] sections 13a-184 to 13a-197, 337 inclusive. Except as otherwise stated in subsection (d) of this section, 338 nothing contained in [said] sections 13a-184 to 13a-197, inclusive, shall 339 be construed to limit or restrict, with respect to the projects, any power, 340 right or authority of the commissioner existing under or pursuant to any 341 other law. 342 (f) (1) Whenever a state of emergency, as a result of a disaster, exists 343 in the state or any part of the state, and is so declared to be under the 344 provisions of any federal law or state statute, and the state highway 345 system becomes damaged as a result of such disaster, or (2) whenever 346 the commissioner declares that an emergency condition exists on any 347 highway in the state which demands immediate attention to [insure] 348 ensure the safety of the traveling public, whether or not such highway 349 is damaged, the commissioner may, notwithstanding any other 350 provision of the statutes, employ, in any manner, such assistance as [he] 351 the commissioner may require to restore [said] such highway system to 352 a condition which will provide safe travel or to correct the emergency 353 condition so declared by the commissioner. 354 (g) When the commissioner declares that an emergency condition 355 exists on any highway in the state pursuant to subsection (f) of this 356 section, the commissioner shall have the right to enter upon and utilize 357 private property to restore such highway system or correct the 358 emergency condition. The commissioner shall make a reasonable effort 359 to notify the owner of record of such property prior to entering such 360 property. The owner shall be compensated for the use of such property 361 in the manner prescribed in section 13a-73, as amended by this act, for 362 acquiring real property for state highway purposes. 363 Sec. 13. Subsection (d) of section 14-270 of the general statutes is 364 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 365 2022): 366 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 13 of 28 (d) (1) The owner or lessee of any vehicle may pay either a fee of thirty 367 dollars for each permit issued for such vehicle under this section or a fee 368 as described in subdivision (3) of this subsection for such vehicle, 369 payable to the Department of Transportation. (2) An additional 370 transmittal fee of [five] twelve dollars shall be charged for each permit 371 issued under this section and transmitted via electronic means. (3) The 372 commissioner may issue an annual permit for any vehicle transporting 373 (A) a divisible load, (B) an overweight or oversized-overweight 374 indivisible load, or (C) an oversize indivisible load. The owner or lessee 375 shall pay an annual fee of nine dollars per thousand pounds or fraction 376 thereof for each such vehicle. A permit may be issued in any increment 377 up to one year, provided the owner or lessee shall pay a fee of one 378 hundred dollars for such vehicle or vehicle and trailer for each month 379 or fraction thereof. (4) The annual permit fee for any vehicle 380 transporting an oversize indivisible load shall not be less than six 381 hundred fifty dollars. (5) The commissioner may issue permits for 382 divisible loads in the aggregate not exceeding fifty-three feet in length. 383 (6) An additional engineering analysis fee of two dollars per thousand 384 pounds or fraction thereof over two hundred thousand pounds shall be 385 charged for an oversize-overweight vehicle and trailer or a commercial 386 vehicle combination and load that exceeds a permit weight of two 387 hundred thousand pounds. 388 Sec. 14. Subsection (c) of section 54-33p of the 2022 supplement to the 389 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 390 thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 391 (c) A law enforcement official may conduct a test for impairment 392 based on the odor of cannabis or burnt cannabis if such official 393 reasonably suspects the operator [or a passenger of a motor vehicle] of 394 violating section [14-227,] 14-227a, 14-227m or 14-227n. 395 Sec. 15. Subsections (b) and (c) of section 54-56e of the 2022 396 supplement to the general statutes are repealed and the following is 397 substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 398 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 14 of 28 (b) The court may, in its discretion, invoke such program on motion 399 of the defendant or on motion of a state's attorney or prosecuting 400 attorney with respect to a defendant (1) who, the court believes, will 401 probably not offend in the future, (2) who has no previous record of 402 conviction of a crime or of a violation of section 14-196, subsection (c) of 403 section 14-215, section 14-222a, subsection (a) or subdivision (1) of 404 subsection (b) of section 14-224, section 14-227a or 14-227m, [or] 405 subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or section 15-406 132a, 15-133 or 15-140n, and (3) who states under oath, in open court or 407 before any person designated by the clerk and duly authorized to 408 administer oaths, under the penalties of perjury, (A) that the defendant 409 has never had such program invoked on the defendant's behalf or that 410 the defendant was charged with a misdemeanor or a motor vehicle 411 violation for which a term of imprisonment of one year or less may be 412 imposed and ten or more years have passed since the date that any 413 charge or charges for which the program was invoked on the 414 defendant's behalf were dismissed by the court, or (B) with respect to a 415 defendant who is a veteran, that the defendant has not had such 416 program invoked in the defendant's behalf more than once previously, 417 provided the defendant shall agree thereto and provided notice has 418 been given by the defendant, on a form prescribed by the Office of the 419 Chief Court Administrator, to the victim or victims of such crime or 420 motor vehicle violation, if any, by registered or certified mail and such 421 victim or victims have an opportunity to be heard thereon. Any 422 defendant who [makes application] applies for participation in such 423 program shall pay to the court an application fee of thirty-five dollars, 424 except as provided in subsection (g) of this section. No defendant shall 425 be allowed to participate in the pretrial program for accelerated 426 rehabilitation more than two times. For the purposes of this section, 427 "veteran" has the same meaning as provided in section 27-103. 428 (c) This section shall not be applicable: (1) To any person charged 429 with (A) a class A felony, (B) a class B felony, except a violation of 430 subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of subsection (a) of section 53a-122 that does 431 not involve the use, attempted use or threatened use of physical force 432 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 15 of 28 against another person, or a violation of subdivision (4) of subsection (a) 433 of section 53a-122 that does not involve the use, attempted use or 434 threatened use of physical force against another person and does not 435 involve a violation by a person who is a public official, as defined in 436 section 1-110, or a state or municipal employee, as defined in section 1-437 110, or (C) a violation of section 53a-70b of the general statutes, revision 438 of 1958, revised to January 1, 2019, or section 14-227a or 14-227m, 439 subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, subdivision (2) 440 of subsection (a) of section 53-21 or section 53a-56b, 53a-60d, 53a-70, 53a-441 70a, 53a-71, except as provided in subdivision (5) of this subsection, 53a-442 72a, 53a-72b, 53a-90a, 53a-196e or 53a-196f, (2) to any person charged 443 with a crime or motor vehicle violation who, as a result of the 444 commission of such crime or motor vehicle violation, causes the death 445 of another person, (3) to any person accused of a family violence crime 446 as defined in section 46b-38a who (A) is eligible for the pretrial family 447 violence education program established under section 46b-38c, or (B) 448 has previously had the pretrial family violence education program 449 invoked in such person's behalf, (4) to any person charged with a 450 violation of section 21a-267, 21a-279 or 21a-279a, who (A) is eligible for 451 the pretrial drug education and community service program established 452 under section 54-56i or the pretrial drug intervention and community 453 service program established under section 54-56q, or (B) has previously 454 had (i) the pretrial drug education program (ii) the pretrial drug 455 education and community service program established under the 456 provisions of section 54-56i, or (iii) the pretrial drug intervention and 457 community service program established under section 54-56q, invoked 458 on such person's behalf, (5) unless good cause is shown, to (A) any 459 person charged with a class C felony, or (B) any person charged with 460 committing a violation of subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 53a-461 71 while such person was less than four years older than the other 462 person, (6) to any person charged with a violation of section 9-359 or 9-463 359a, (7) to any person charged with a motor vehicle violation (A) while 464 operating a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in section 14-1, or (B) 465 who holds a commercial driver's license or commercial driver's 466 instruction permit at the time of the violation, (8) to any person charged 467 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 16 of 28 with a violation of subdivision (6) of subsection (a) of section 53a-60, [or] 468 (9) to a health care provider or vendor participating in the state's 469 Medicaid program charged with a violation of section 53a-122 or 470 subdivision (4) of subsection (a) of section 53a-123, or (10) to any person 471 charged with a violation of section 15-132a, 15-133 or 15-140n. 472 Sec. 16. Subsection (c) of section 14-227b of the 2022 supplement to 473 the general statutes, as amended by section 118 of public act 21-1 of the 474 June special session, is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 475 thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 476 (c) If the person arrested refuses to submit to such test or 477 nontestimonial portion of a drug influence evaluation or submits to such 478 test, commenced within two hours of the time of operation, and the 479 results of such test indicate that such person has an elevated blood 480 alcohol content, the police officer, acting on behalf of the Commissioner 481 of Motor Vehicles, shall immediately revoke and take possession of the 482 motor vehicle operator's license or, if such person is not licensed or is a 483 nonresident, suspend the operating privilege of such person, for a 484 twenty-four-hour period. The police officer shall prepare a report of the 485 incident and shall mail or otherwise transmit in accordance with this 486 subsection the report and a copy of the results of any chemical test to 487 the Department of Motor Vehicles within three business days. The 488 report shall contain such information as prescribed by the 489 Commissioner of Motor Vehicles and shall be subscribed and sworn to 490 under penalty of false statement as provided in section 53a-157b by the 491 arresting officer. If the person arrested refused to submit to such test or 492 evaluation, the report shall be endorsed by a third person who 493 witnessed such refusal. The report shall set forth the grounds for the 494 officer's belief that there was probable cause to arrest such person for a 495 violation of section 14-227a or 14-227m or subdivision (1) or (2) of 496 subsection (a) of section 14-227n and shall state that such person had 497 refused to submit to such test or evaluation when requested by such 498 police officer to do so or that such person submitted to such test, 499 commenced within two hours of the time of operation, and the results 500 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 17 of 28 of such test indicated that such person had an elevated blood alcohol 501 content. A drug influence evaluation need not be commenced within 502 two hours of the time of operation. The Commissioner of Motor Vehicles 503 may accept a police report under this subsection that is prepared and 504 transmitted as an electronic record, including electronic signature or 505 signatures, subject to such security procedures as the commissioner may 506 specify and in accordance with the provisions of sections 1-266 to 1-286, 507 inclusive. In any hearing conducted pursuant to the provisions of 508 subsection (g) of this section, it shall not be a ground for objection to the 509 admissibility of a police report that it is an electronic record prepared by 510 electronic means. 511 Sec. 17. Subsections (b) and (c) of section 13a-73 of the 2022 512 supplement to the general statutes are repealed and the following is 513 substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 514 (b) The commissioner may take any land the commissioner finds 515 necessary for the layout, alteration, extension, widening, change of 516 grade or other improvement of any state highway, bicycle lane, multiuse 517 trail or for a highway maintenance storage area or garage and the owner 518 of such land shall be paid by the state for all damages, and the state shall 519 receive from such owner the amount or value of all benefits resulting 520 from such taking, layout, alteration, extension, widening, change of 521 grade or other improvement. The use of any site acquired for highway 522 maintenance storage area or garage purposes by condemnation shall 523 conform to any zoning ordinance or development plan in effect for the 524 area in which such site is located, provided the commissioner may be 525 granted any variance or special exception as may be made pursuant to 526 the zoning ordinances and regulations of the town in which any such 527 site is to be acquired. The assessment of such damages and of such 528 benefits shall be made by the commissioner and filed by the 529 commissioner with the clerk of the superior court for the judicial district 530 in which the land affected is located. The commissioner shall give notice 531 of such assessment to each person having an interest of record therein, 532 or such person's designated agent for service of process, by mailing to 533 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 18 of 28 such person a copy of the same, postage prepaid, and, at any time after 534 such assessment has been made by the commissioner, the physical 535 construction of such layout, alteration, extension, widening, 536 maintenance storage area or garage, change of grade or other 537 improvement may be made. If notice cannot be given to any person 538 entitled thereto because such person's whereabouts or existence is 539 unknown, notice may be given by publishing a notice at least twice in a 540 newspaper published in the judicial district and having a daily or 541 weekly circulation in the town in which the property affected is located. 542 Any such published notice shall state that it is a notice to the last owner 543 of record or such owner's surviving spouse, heirs, administrators, 544 assigns, representatives or creditors if he or she is deceased, and shall 545 contain a brief description of the property taken. Notice shall also be 546 given by mailing to such person at his or her last-known address, by 547 registered or certified mail, a copy of such notice. If, after a search of the 548 land and probate records, the address of any interested party cannot be 549 found, an affidavit stating such facts and reciting the steps taken to 550 establish the address of any such person shall be filed with the clerk of 551 the court and accepted in lieu of service of such notice by mailing the 552 same to the last-known address of such person. Upon filing an 553 assessment with the clerk of the court, the commissioner shall forthwith 554 sign and file for record with the town clerk of the town in which such 555 real property is located a certificate setting forth the fact of such taking, 556 a description of the real property so taken and the names and residences 557 of the owners from whom it was taken. Upon the filing of such 558 certificate, title to such real property in fee simple shall vest in the state 559 of Connecticut, except that, if it is so specified in such certificate, a lesser 560 estate, interest or right shall vest in the state. The commissioner shall 561 permit the last owner of record of such real property upon which an 562 owner-occupied residence or owner-operated business is situated to 563 remain in such residence or operate such business, rent free, for a period 564 of ninety days after the filing of such certificate. 565 (c) The commissioner may purchase any land and take a deed thereof 566 in the name of the state when such land is needed in connection with 567 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 19 of 28 the layout, construction, repair, reconstruction or maintenance of any 568 state highway, bicycle lane, multiuse trail or bridge, and any land or 569 buildings or both, necessary, in the commissioner's opinion, for the 570 efficient accomplishment of the foregoing purpose, and may further, 571 when the commissioner determines that it is in the best interests of the 572 state, purchase, lease or otherwise arrange for the acquisition or 573 exchange of land or buildings or both for such purpose. The 574 commissioner, with the advice and consent of the Attorney General, 575 may settle and compromise any claim by any person, firm or 576 corporation claiming to be aggrieved by such layout, construction, 577 reconstruction, repair or maintenance by the payment of money, the 578 transfer of other land acquired for or in connection with highway 579 purposes, or otherwise. The commissioner shall permit the last owner 580 of record of such real property upon which an owner-occupied 581 residence or owner-operated business is situated to remain in such 582 residence or operate such business, rent free, for a period of ninety days 583 from the filing of such deed. 584 Sec. 18. Section 14-240 of the general statutes is repealed and the 585 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 586 (a) [No] As used in this section, "platoon" means two or three 587 commercial motor vehicles or buses, excluding school buses, traveling 588 in a unified manner at electronically coordinated speeds at following 589 distances that are closer than would be reasonable and prudent without 590 such coordination. 591 (b) Except as provided in subsection (e) of this section, no person 592 operating a motor vehicle shall follow another vehicle more closely than 593 is reasonable and prudent, having regard for the speed of such vehicles, 594 the traffic upon and the condition of the highway and weather 595 conditions. 596 [(b)] (c) No person operating a motor vehicle shall drive such vehicle 597 in such proximity to another vehicle as to obstruct or impede traffic. 598 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 20 of 28 [(c)] (d) Motor vehicles being driven upon any highway in a caravan 599 shall be so operated as to allow sufficient space between such vehicles 600 or combination of vehicles to enable any other vehicle to enter and 601 occupy such space without danger. The provisions of this subsection 602 shall not apply to funeral processions or to motor vehicles under official 603 escort, [or] traveling under a special permit or operating in a platoon. 604 (e) (1) A person may operate a platoon on the highways of this state, 605 provided such person files a plan for the general platoon operations 606 with the Commissioner of Transportation and such plan is approved by 607 the commissioner. The commissioner shall approve or reject a plan for 608 general platoon operations not later than fifteen days after the receipt of 609 such plan. If the commissioner rejects any such plan, the commissioner 610 shall provide a written explanation of the reason for such rejection and 611 guidance to amend such plan for resubmission. 612 (2) Each commercial motor vehicle or bus in a platoon shall display a 613 mark identifying such vehicle or bus as part of a platoon at all times 614 when such vehicle or bus is engaged in platooning. Such mark shall be 615 issued by the commissioner and displayed in a manner prescribed by 616 the commissioner. 617 (3) Each person operating a commercial motor vehicle or bus in a 618 platoon shall be seated in the driver's seat of such vehicle or bus and 619 hold a commercial driver's license of the appropriate class and bearing 620 endorsements for the type of vehicle or bus being driven. 621 (4) No person operating a commercial motor vehicle or bus in a 622 platoon shall pull or drag another motor vehicle in the platoon. 623 [(d)] (f) Any person who violates any provision of this section shall 624 have committed an infraction, except that (1) any person operating a 625 commercial vehicle combination or a commercial motor vehicle or bus 626 in a platoon in violation of any such provision shall have committed a 627 violation and shall be fined not less than one hundred dollars nor more 628 than one hundred fifty dollars, or (2) if the violation results in a motor 629 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 21 of 28 vehicle accident, such person shall have committed a violation and shall 630 be fined not less than one hundred dollars nor more than two hundred 631 dollars. 632 Sec. 19. Section 13a-247 of the general statutes is repealed and the 633 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 634 (a) No person, firm, [or] corporation or utility company shall excavate 635 within or under, or place any obstruction or substruction within, under, 636 upon or over, or interfere with construction, reconstruction or 637 maintenance of or drainage from, any state highway without the written 638 permission of the commissioner. [Said commissioner may fill in or close 639 any such excavation or remove or alter any such obstruction or 640 substruction, and the expense incurred by the commissioner in such 641 filling or removing or altering shall be paid by the person, firm or 642 corporation making such excavation or placing such obstruction or 643 substruction, provided any excavation, obstruction or substruction 644 existing within, under, upon or over any such highway on July 1, 1925, 645 or, at the discretion of said commissioner, any] Any excavation [,] made 646 or obstruction or substruction [made after said date] placed without a 647 permit or in violation of the provisions of a permit shall be removed or 648 altered by the person, firm, [or] corporation or utility company making 649 or [maintaining] placing the same within thirty days from the date when 650 said commissioner sends by registered or certified mail, postage 651 prepaid, a notice to such person, firm, [or] corporation or utility 652 company, ordering such removal or alteration. If such person, firm, 653 corporation or utility company fails to remove or alter any excavation, 654 obstruction or substruction not later than thirty days after receipt of 655 such notice from the commissioner, the commissioner may fill in or close 656 any such excavation or remove or alter any such obstruction or 657 substruction, and the expense incurred by the commissioner in such 658 filling or removing or altering shall be paid by such person, firm, 659 corporation or utility company. 660 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of this section, if 661 the commissioner determines that a person, firm, corporation or utility 662 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 22 of 28 company has created an unsafe condition within, under, upon or over 663 the state highway that requires immediate corrective action, the 664 commissioner may order immediate corrective action to remedy the 665 unsafe condition. Any costs and expenses incurred by the commission 666 to remedy the unsafe condition shall be paid by such person, firm, 667 corporation or utility company. 668 (c) The state shall not be liable for any damage to private property 669 placed in the state highway without a permit. 670 [(b)] (d) Any person, firm, [or] corporation or utility company 671 violating any provision of [subsection (a) of] this section shall be fined 672 [not more than one hundred dollars for a first offense and] not less than 673 [one hundred] two thousand dollars or more than five [hundred] 674 thousand dollars for each [subsequent] offense. Each violation shall be 675 a separate and distinct offense and, in the case of a continuing violation, 676 each day's continuance thereof shall be deemed to be a separate and 677 distinct offense. 678 Sec. 20. Subsection (b) of section 51-164n of the 2022 supplement to 679 the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 680 thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 681 (b) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, any person 682 who is alleged to have committed (1) a violation under the provisions of 683 section 1-9, 1-10, 1-11, 4b-13, 7-13, 7-14, 7-35, 7-41, 7-83, 7-283, 7-325, 7-684 393, 8-12, 8-25, 8-27, 9-63, 9-322, 9-350, 10-193, 10-197, 10-198, 10-230, 10-685 251, 10-254, 12-52, 12-170aa, 12-292, 12-314b or 12-326g, subdivision (4) 686 of section 12-408, subdivision (3), (5) or (6) of section 12-411, section 12-687 435c, 12-476a, 12-476b, 12-487, 13a-71, 13a-107, 13a-113, 13a-114, 13a-115, 688 13a-117b, 13a-123, 13a-124, 13a-139, 13a-140, 13a-143b, [13a-247,] 13a-253 689 or 13a-263, subsection (f) of section 13b-42, section 13b-90, 13b-221, 13b-690 292, 13b-336, 13b-337, 13b-338, 13b-410a, 13b-410b or 13b-410c, 691 subsection (a), (b) or (c) of section 13b-412, section 13b-414, subsection 692 (d) of section 14-12, section 14-20a or 14-27a, subsection (f) of section 14-693 34a, subsection (d) of section 14-35, section 14-43, 14-49, 14-50a or 14-58, 694 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 23 of 28 subsection (b) of section 14-66, section 14-66a or 14-67a, subsection (g) 695 of section 14-80, subsection (f) of section 14-80h, section 14-97a, 14-100b, 696 14-103a, 14-106a, 14-106c, 14-146, 14-152, 14-153 or 14-163b, a first 697 violation as specified in subsection (f) of section 14-164i, section 14-219, 698 as amended by this act, as specified in subsection (e) of said section, 699 subdivision (1) of section 14-223a, section 14-240, as amended by this 700 act, 14-250 or 14-253a, subsection (a) of section 14-261a, section 14-262, 701 14-264, 14-267a, 14-269, 14-270, as amended by this act, 14-275a, 14-278 702 or 14-279, subsection (e) or (h) of section 14-283, section 14-291, 14-293b, 703 14-296aa, 14-300, 14-300d, 14-319, 14-320, 14-321, 14-325a, 14-326, 14-330 704 or 14-332a, subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of section 14-386a, section 15-25 or 705 15-33, subdivision (1) of section 15-97, subsection (a) of section 15-115, 706 section 16-44, 16-256e, 16a-15 or 16a-22, subsection (a) or (b) of section 707 16a-22h, section 17a-24, 17a-145, 17a-149, 17a-152, 17a-465, 17b-124, 17b-708 131, 17b-137, 19a-30, 19a-33, 19a-39 or 19a-87, subsection (b) of section 709 19a-87a, section 19a-91, 19a-105, 19a-107, 19a-113, 19a-215, 19a-219, 19a-710 222, 19a-224, 19a-286, 19a-287, 19a-297, 19a-301, 19a-309, 19a-335, 19a-711 336, 19a-338, 19a-339, 19a-340, 19a-425, 19a-502, 20-7a, 20-14, 20-158, 20-712 231, 20-249, 20-257, 20-265, 20-324e, subsection (b) of section 20-334, 713 section 20-341l, 20-366, 20-597, 20-608, 20-610, 21-1, 21-38, 21-39, 21-43, 714 21-47, 21-48, 21-63, subsection (d) of section 21-71 or section 21-76a, 715 subsection (c) of section 21a-2, subdivision (1) of section 21a-19, section 716 21a-21, subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 21a-25, section 21a-26 717 or 21a-30, subsection (a) of section 21a-37, section 21a-46, 21a-61, 21a-63 718 or 21a-77, subsection (b) of section 21a-79, section 21a-85 or 21a-154, 719 subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 21a-159, section 21a-278b, 720 subsection (c), (d) or (e) of section 21a-279a, section 21a-421eee, 21a-721 421fff, 22-12b, 22-13, 22-14, 22-15, 22-16, 22-26g, 22-29, 22-30, 22-34, 22-722 35, 22-36, 22-38, 22-39, 22-39f, 22-49, 22-54, 22-61j or 22-61l, subdivision 723 (1) of subsection (n) of section 22-61l, subsection (f) of section 22-61m, 724 subdivision (1) of subsection (f) of section 22-61m, subsection (d) of 725 section 22-84, section 22-89, 22-90, 22-96, 22-98, 22-99, 22-100, 22-111o, 726 22-167, subsection (c) of section 22-277, section 22-278, 22-279, 22-280a, 727 22-318a, 22-320h, 22-324a, 22-326, subsection (b), subdivision (1) or (2) of 728 subsection (e) or subsection (g) of section 22-344, subdivision (2) of 729 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 24 of 28 subsection (b) of section 22-344b, subsection (d) of section 22-344c, 730 subsection (d) of section 22-344d, section 22-344f, 22-350a, 22-354, 22-731 359, 22-366, 22-391, 22-413, 22-414, 22-415, 22a-66a or 22a-246, subsection 732 (a) of section 22a-250, subsection (e) of section 22a-256h, section 22a-363 733 or 22a-381d, subsections (c) and (d) of section 22a-381e, section 22a-449, 734 22a-461, 23-4b, 23-38, 23-46 or 23-61b, subsection (a) or subdivision (1) 735 of subsection (c) of section 23-65, section 25-37 or 25-40, subsection (a) of 736 section 25-43, section 25-43d, 25-135, 26-18, 26-19, 26-21, 26-31, 26-40, 26-737 40a, 26-42, 26-49, 26-54, 26-55, 26-56, 26-58 or 26-59, subdivision (1) of 738 subsection (d) of section 26-61, section 26-64, subdivision (1) of section 739 26-76, section 26-79, 26-87, 26-89, 26-91, 26-94, 26-97, 26-98, 26-104, 26-740 105, 26-107, 26-117, 26-128, 26-131, 26-132, 26-138 or 26-141, subdivision 741 (1) of section 26-186, section 26-207, 26-215, 26-217 or 26-224a, 742 subdivision (1) of section 26-226, section 26-227, 26-230, 26-232, 26-244, 743 26-257a, 26-260, 26-276, 26-284, 26-285, 26-286, 26-288, 26-294, 28-13, 29-744 6a, 29-25, 29-143o, 29-143z or 29-156a, subsection (b), (d), (e) or (g) of 745 section 29-161q, section 29-161y or 29-161z, subdivision (1) of section 29-746 198, section 29-210, 29-243 or 29-277, subsection (c) of section 29-291c, 747 section 29-316, 29-318, 29-381, 30-48a, 30-86a, 31-3, 31-10, 31-11, 31-12, 748 31-13, 31-14, 31-15, 31-16, 31-18, 31-23, 31-24, 31-25, 31-32, 31-36, 31-38, 749 31-40, 31-44, 31-47, 31-48, 31-51, 31-52, 31-52a or 31-54, subsection (a) or 750 (c) of section 31-69, section 31-70, 31-74, 31-75, 31-76, 31-76a, 31-89b or 751 31-134, subsection (i) of section 31-273, section 31-288, subdivision (1) of 752 section 35-20, section 36a-787, 42-230, 45a-283, 45a-450, 45a-634 or 45a-753 658, subdivision (13) or (14) of section 46a-54, section 46a-59, 46b-22, 754 46b-24, 46b-34, 47-34a, 47-47, 49-8a, 49-16, 53-133, 53-199, 53-212a, 53-755 249a, 53-252, 53-264, 53-280, 53-302a, 53-303e, 53-311a, 53-321, 53-322, 53-756 323, 53-331 or 53-344, subsection (c) of section 53-344b, or section 53-450, 757 or (2) a violation under the provisions of chapter 268, or (3) a violation 758 of any regulation adopted in accordance with the provisions of section 759 12-484, 12-487 or 13b-410, or (4) a violation of any ordinance, regulation 760 or bylaw of any town, city or borough, except violations of building 761 codes and the health code, for which the penalty exceeds ninety dollars 762 but does not exceed two hundred fifty dollars, unless such town, city or 763 borough has established a payment and hearing procedure for such 764 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 25 of 28 violation pursuant to section 7-152c, shall follow the procedures set 765 forth in this section. 766 Sec. 21. Subdivision (3) of section 13a-261 of the 2022 supplement to 767 the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 768 thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 769 (3) "Owner" means a person in whose name a motor vehicle is 770 registered under the [provision] provisions of chapter 246 or law of 771 another jurisdiction. 772 Sec. 22. Subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of section 13a-264 of the 2022 773 supplement to the general statutes is repealed and the following is 774 substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 775 (3) A work zone speed control system operator shall complete and 776 sign a daily log for a work zone control system. Such daily log shall (A) 777 state the date, time and location of such system's set-up, (B) state that 778 the work zone speed control system operator successfully performed, 779 and the work zone speed control system passed, the testing specified by 780 the manufacturer of the work zone speed control system, (C) be kept on 781 file at the principle office of the operator, and (D) be admitted in any 782 court proceeding for an alleged violation of section 13a-263. 783 Sec. 23. Section 14-307a of the 2022 supplement to the general statutes 784 is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 785 1, 2022): 786 (a) The traffic authority of any town, city or borough may establish a 787 pedestrian safety zone on any street, highway and bridge or in any 788 parking area for ten cars or more or on any private road wholly within 789 the municipality under its jurisdiction without approval from the Office 790 of the State Traffic Administration, provided: (1) The municipality, by 791 vote of its legislative body, or in the case of a municipality in which the 792 legislative body is a town meeting, its board of selectmen, grants general 793 authority to the traffic authority to establish pedestrian safety zones 794 within the municipality. Such general authority is not required if such 795 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 26 of 28 legislative body or board of selectmen is also the traffic authority; (2) the 796 traffic authority conducts an engineering study described in subsection 797 (b) of this section; (3) the posted speed limit for such zone is not less than 798 twenty miles per hour; (4) such zone encompasses a clearly defined 799 downtown district or community center frequented by pedestrians or is 800 adjacent to hospital property or, in the opinion of the traffic authority, 801 is sufficiently close to hospital property as to constitute a risk to the 802 public safety; and (5) the traffic authority satisfies the requirements of 803 subparagraphs (C) to (E), inclusive, of subdivision (2) of subsection (c) 804 of section 14-218a, as amended by this act, if applicable. 805 (b) Prior to establishing a pedestrian safety zone, the traffic authority 806 shall conduct an engineering study in accordance with the Federal 807 Highway Administration's Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices 808 for Streets and Highways, as amended from time to time, and other 809 generally accepted engineering principles and guidance. The study shall 810 be completed by a professional engineer licensed to practice in this state 811 and shall consider factors, including, but not limited to, pedestrian 812 activity, type of land use and development, parking and the record of 813 traffic crashes in the area under consideration to be a pedestrian safety 814 zone. If the study recommends the establishment of a pedestrian safety 815 zone, the study shall also include a speed management plan and 816 recommend actions to achieve lower motor vehicle speeds. 817 (c) In a municipality where the Office of the State Traffic 818 Administration approves speed limits on the streets, highways and 819 bridges or in any parking area for ten cars or more or on any private 820 road wholly within the municipality in accordance with section 14-218a, 821 as amended by this act, the traffic authority shall notify the office in 822 writing of the establishment of any pedestrian safety zone and confirm 823 that the requirements of this section have been satisfied. 824 (d) If the Commissioner of Transportation or a traffic authority of any 825 town, city or borough seeks to establish a pedestrian safety zone on a 826 state highway that passes through a downtown or community center, 827 the commissioner or traffic authority shall submit a written request to 828 Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 27 of 28 the Office of the State Traffic Administration and include with such 829 request the engineering study and speed management plan conducted 830 pursuant to subsection (b) of this section. The office shall be the sole 831 authority for establishing a pedestrian safety zone on a state highway 832 and shall provide a written explanation of the reasons for denying any 833 such request. 834 (e) The Office of the State Traffic Administration may adopt 835 regulations, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, to 836 implement the provisions of this section. 837 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 October 1, 2022 New section Sec. 2 July 1, 2022 54-1m(i) Sec. 3 October 1, 2022 14-251 Sec. 4 October 1, 2022 14-218a(b) Sec. 5 October 1, 2022 14-219 Sec. 6 July 1, 2022 13b-34 Sec. 7 July 1, 2022 4a-60(c)(1) Sec. 8 July 1, 2022 4a-81(b)(2) and (3) Sec. 9 July 1, 2022 4-252(b) Sec. 10 July 1, 2022 4-252a(d) Sec. 11 July 1, 2022 13b-4d Sec. 12 July 1, 2022 13b-26 Sec. 13 July 1, 2022 14-270(d) Sec. 14 July 1, 2022 54-33p(c) Sec. 15 July 1, 2022 54-56e(b) and (c) Sec. 16 July 1, 2022 14-227b(c) Sec. 17 July 1, 2022 13a-73(b) and (c) Sec. 18 July 1, 2022 14-240 Sec. 19 July 1, 2022 13a-247 Sec. 20 July 1, 2022 51-164n(b) Sec. 21 July 1, 2022 13a-261(3) Sec. 22 July 1, 2022 13a-264(a)(3) Sec. 23 July 1, 2022 14-307a Substitute Bill No. 5255 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2022HB-05255- R02-HB.docx } 28 of 28 TRA Joint Favorable Subst. FIN Joint Favorable