Connecticut 2022 2022 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05255 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/22/2022

                     
 
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General Assembly  Substitute Bill No. 5255  
February Session, 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING RECOMMENDATIONS BY THE DEPARTMENT 
OF TRANSPORTATION.  
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2022) (a) For the purposes of this 1 
section: 2 
(1) "Alcoholic beverage" has the same meaning as provided in section 3 
30-1 of the general statutes; 4 
(2) "Highway", "motor vehicle", "motor bus" and "recreational 5 
vehicle" have the same meanings as provided in section 14-1 of the 6 
general statutes; 7 
(3) "Open alcoholic beverage container" means a bottle, a can or other 8 
receptacle (A) that contains any amount of an alcoholic beverage, and 9 
(B) (i) that is open or has a broken seal, or (ii) the contents of which are 10 
partially removed; 11 
(4) "Passenger" means any occupant of a motor vehicle other than the 12 
operator; 13 
(5) "Passenger area" means (A) the area designed to seat the operator 14 
of, and any passenger in, a motor vehicle while such vehicle is being 15 
operated on a highway, or (B) any area that is readily accessible to such 16  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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operator or passenger while such person is in such person's seated 17 
position, except that in a motor vehicle that is not equipped with a trunk, 18 
"passenger area" does not include a locked glove compartment, the area 19 
behind the last upright seat closest to the rear of the motor vehicle or 20 
any area not normally occupied by the operator of or passengers in such 21 
motor vehicle; 22 
(6) "Taxicab" has the same meaning as provided in section 13b-95 of 23 
the general statutes; and 24 
(7) "Transportation network company vehicle" has the same meaning 25 
as provided in section 13b-116 of the general statutes. 26 
(b) No person shall possess an open alcoholic beverage container 27 
within the passenger area of a motor vehicle while such motor vehicle 28 
is on any highway in this state. 29 
(c) The provisions of subsection (b) of this section shall not apply to: 30 
(1) A passenger in a motor vehicle designed, maintained and primarily 31 
used for the transportation of passengers for hire, including a taxicab, 32 
motor bus or motor vehicle in livery service, (2) a passenger in a 33 
transportation network company vehicle, or (3) a passenger in the living 34 
quarters of a recreational vehicle. 35 
(d) Any person who violates the provisions of subsection (b) of this 36 
section shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars. 37 
Sec. 2. Subsection (i) of section 54-1m of the 2022 supplement to the 38 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 39 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 40 
(i) The Office of Policy and Management shall, within available 41 
resources, review the prevalence and disposition of traffic stops and 42 
complaints reported pursuant to this section, including any traffic stops 43 
conducted on suspicion of a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g, 14-44 
227m, [or] 14-227n or section 1 of this act. Not later than July 1, 2014, and 45 
annually thereafter, the office shall report the results of any such review, 46  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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including any recommendations, to the Governor, the General 47 
Assembly and any other entity deemed appropriate. The Office of Policy 48 
and Management shall make such report publicly available on the 49 
office's Internet web site. 50 
Sec. 3. Section 14-251 of the general statutes is repealed and the 51 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 52 
(a) No vehicle shall be permitted to remain stationary within ten feet 53 
of any fire hydrant, or upon the traveled portion of any highway except 54 
upon the right-hand side of such highway in the direction in which such 55 
vehicle is headed; and, if such highway is curbed, such vehicle shall be 56 
so placed that its right-hand wheels, when stationary, shall, when safety 57 
will permit, be within a distance of twelve inches from the curb, except 58 
if a bikeway, as defined in section 13a-153f, or such bikeway's buffer 59 
area, as described in the federal Manual on Uniform Traffic Control 60 
Devices, is in place between the parking lane and the curb, such vehicle 61 
shall be so placed that its right-hand wheels, when stationary, shall, 62 
when safety will permit, be within a distance of twelve inches from the 63 
edge of such bikeway or buffer area. 64 
(b) No vehicle shall be permitted to remain parked within twenty-65 
five feet of an intersection or an approach to a marked crosswalk, [at 66 
such intersection,] except (1) within ten feet of such intersection or 67 
marked crosswalk if such intersection or marked crosswalk has a curb 68 
extension treatment with a width equal to or greater than the width of 69 
the parking lane, [and such intersection is located in and comprised 70 
entirely of highways under the jurisdiction of the city of New Haven,] 71 
or, (2) if there is an available parking space that was established on or 72 
before October 1, 2022. No vehicle shall be permitted to remain parked 73 
within twenty-five feet of a stop sign caused to be erected by the traffic 74 
authority in accordance with the provisions of section 14-301, except 75 
where permitted by the traffic authority of the city of New Haven at the 76 
intersection of one-way streets located in and comprised entirely of 77 
highways under the jurisdiction of the city of New Haven. 78  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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(c) No vehicle shall be permitted to remain stationary upon the 79 
traveled portion of any highway at any curve or turn or at the top of any 80 
grade where a clear view of such vehicle may not be had from a distance 81 
of at least one hundred fifty feet in either direction. The Commissioner 82 
of Transportation may post signs upon any highway at any place where 83 
the keeping of a vehicle stationary is dangerous to traffic, and the 84 
keeping of any vehicle stationary contrary to the directions of such signs 85 
shall be a violation of this section. No vehicle shall be permitted to 86 
remain stationary upon the traveled portion of any highway within fifty 87 
feet of the point where another vehicle, which had previously stopped, 88 
continues to remain stationary on the opposite side of the traveled 89 
portion of the same highway. No vehicle shall be permitted to remain 90 
stationary within the limits of a public highway in such a manner as to 91 
constitute a traffic hazard or obstruct the free movement of traffic 92 
thereon, provided a vehicle which has become disabled to such an 93 
extent that it is impossible or impracticable to remove it may be 94 
permitted to so remain for a reasonable time for the purpose of making 95 
repairs thereto or of obtaining sufficient assistance to remove it. 96 
(d) Nothing in this section shall be construed to apply to emergency 97 
vehicles and to maintenance vehicles displaying flashing lights or to 98 
prohibit a vehicle from stopping, or being held stationary by any officer, 99 
in an emergency to avoid accident or to give a right-of-way to any 100 
vehicle or pedestrian as provided in this chapter, or from stopping on 101 
any highway within the limits of an incorporated city, town or borough 102 
where the parking of vehicles is regulated by local ordinances. 103 
(e) Violation of any provision of this section shall be an infraction. 104 
Sec. 4. Subsection (b) of section 14-218a of the 2022 supplement to the 105 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 106 
thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 107 
(b) [The] (1) Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, 108 
the Office of the State Traffic Administration shall establish a speed limit 109 
of sixty-five miles per hour on any multiple lane, limited access 110  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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highways that are suitable for a speed limit of sixty-five miles per hour, 111 
taking into consideration relevant factors including design, population 112 
of area and traffic flow. 113 
(2) The Commissioner of Transportation may establish the speed 114 
limit on limited access highways during a weather event or an 115 
emergency, provided the commissioner erects electronic signs 116 
indicating such speed limit. 117 
Sec. 5. Section 14-219 of the 2022 supplement to the general statutes 118 
is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 119 
October 1, 2022): 120 
(a) No person shall operate any motor vehicle (1) upon any highway, 121 
road or any parking area for ten cars or more, at such a rate of speed as 122 
to endanger the life of any occupant of such motor vehicle, but not the 123 
life of any other person than such an occupant; (2) at a rate of speed 124 
greater than fifty-five miles per hour upon any highway other than a 125 
highway specified in subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 14-218a, 126 
as amended by this act, for which a speed limit has been established in 127 
accordance with the provisions of said [subsection] subdivision; (3) at a 128 
rate of speed greater than sixty-five miles per hour upon any highway 129 
specified in subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as 130 
amended by this act, for which a speed limit has been established in 131 
accordance with the provisions of said [subsection] subdivision; [or] (4) 132 
if such person is under eighteen years of age, upon any highway or road 133 
for which a speed limit of less than sixty-five miles per hour has been 134 
established in accordance with section 14-218a, as amended by this act, 135 
or section 14-307a, as amended by this act, at a rate of speed more than 136 
twenty miles per hour above such speed limit; or (5) at a rate of speed 137 
greater than the speed limit upon a limited access highway for which a 138 
speed limit has been established in accordance with the provisions of 139 
subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as amended by this 140 
act. 141 
(b) Any person who operates a motor vehicle (1) on a multiple lane, 142  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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limited access highway other than a highway specified in subdivision 143 
(1) of subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as amended by this act, for which 144 
a speed limit has been established in accordance with the provisions of 145 
said [subsection] subdivision at a rate of speed greater than fifty-five 146 
miles per hour but not greater than seventy miles per hour, (2) on a 147 
multiple lane, limited access highway specified in subdivision (1) of 148 
subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as amended by this act, for which a 149 
speed limit has been established in accordance with the provisions of 150 
said [subsection] subdivision at a rate of speed greater than sixty-five 151 
miles per hour but not greater than seventy miles per hour, (3) on any 152 
other highway at a rate of speed greater than fifty-five miles per hour 153 
but not greater than sixty miles per hour, [or] (4) if such person is under 154 
eighteen years of age, upon any highway or road for which a speed limit 155 
of less than sixty-five miles per hour has been established in accordance 156 
with section 14-218a, as amended by this act, or section 14-307a, as 157 
amended by this act, at a rate of speed more than twenty miles per hour 158 
above such speed limit, or (5) at a rate of speed greater than the speed 159 
limit upon a limited access highway for which a speed limit has been 160 
established in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (2) of 161 
subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as amended by this act, shall commit 162 
an infraction, provided any such person operating a truck, as defined in 163 
section 14-260n, shall have committed a violation and shall be fined not 164 
less than one hundred dollars nor more than one hundred fifty dollars. 165 
(c) Any person who violates any provision of subdivision (1) of 166 
subsection (a) of this section or who operates a motor vehicle (1) on a 167 
multiple lane, limited access highway at a rate of speed greater than 168 
seventy miles per hour but not greater than eighty-five miles per hour, 169 
or (2) on any other highway at a rate of speed greater than sixty miles 170 
per hour but not greater than eighty-five miles per hour, shall be fined 171 
not less than one hundred dollars nor more than one hundred fifty 172 
dollars, provided any such person operating a motor vehicle described 173 
in subsection (a) of section 14-163c shall be fined not less than one 174 
hundred fifty dollars nor more than two hundred dollars. 175  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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(d) No person shall be subject to prosecution for a violation of both 176 
subsection (a) of this section and subsection (a) of section 14-222 because 177 
of the same offense. 178 
(e) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, [to the 179 
contrary,] any person who violates subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of 180 
this section, subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (b) of this section while 181 
operating a truck, as defined in section 14-260n, or subdivision (1) of 182 
subsection (c) of this section while operating a motor vehicle or a truck, 183 
as defined in section 14-260n, shall follow the procedures set forth in 184 
section 51-164n, as amended by this act. 185 
Sec. 6. Section 13b-34 of the general statutes is amended by adding 186 
subsection (l) as follows (Effective July 1, 2022): 187 
(NEW) (l) If the commissioner deems it to be in the best interest of the 188 
state, the commissioner may indemnify and hold harmless any railroad 189 
company in connection with an interim trail use and rail banking 190 
arrangement pursuant to 49 CFR 1152.29, as amended from time to time. 191 
Sec. 7. Subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of section 4a-60 of the 2022 192 
supplement to the general statutes is repealed and the following is 193 
substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 194 
(1) Any contractor who has one or more contracts with an awarding 195 
agency or who is a party to a municipal public works contract or a 196 
contract for a quasi-public agency project shall include a 197 
nondiscrimination affirmation provision certifying that the contractor 198 
understands the obligations of this section and will maintain a policy for 199 
the duration of the contract to assure that the contract will be performed 200 
in compliance with the nondiscrimination requirements of subsection 201 
(a) of this section. The authorized signatory of the contract shall 202 
demonstrate his or her understanding of this obligation by [either] (A) 203 
initialing the nondiscrimination affirmation provision in the body of the 204 
contract, [or] (B) providing an affirmative response in the required 205 
online bid or response to a proposal question which asks if the 206  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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contractor understands its obligations, or (C) signing the contract. 207 
Sec. 8. Subdivisions (2) and (3) of subsection (b) of section 4a-81 of the 208 
2022 supplement to the general statutes are repealed and the following 209 
is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 210 
(2) Such representation shall be [sworn as true] made to the best 211 
knowledge and belief of the person signing the contract and shall be 212 
subject to the [penalties] penalty of false statement as provided in 213 
section 53a-157b. 214 
(3) [Such] If such representation indicates that a consulting 215 
agreement has been entered into in connection with any such contract, 216 
such representation shall include or attach the following information for 217 
each consulting agreement listed: The name of the consultant, the 218 
consultant's firm, the basic terms of the consulting agreement, a brief 219 
description of the services provided, and an indication as to whether the 220 
consultant is a former state employee or public official. If the consultant 221 
is a former state employee or public official, such representation shall 222 
indicate his or her former agency and the date such employment 223 
terminated. 224 
Sec. 9. Subsection (b) of section 4-252 of the 2022 supplement to the 225 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 226 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 227 
(b) The official or employee of such state agency or quasi-public 228 
agency who is authorized to execute state contracts shall represent that 229 
the selection of the [most qualified or highest ranked] person, firm or 230 
corporation was not the result of collusion, the giving of a gift or the 231 
promise of a gift, compensation, fraud or inappropriate influence from 232 
any person. 233 
Sec. 10. Subsection (d) of section 4-252a of the 2022 supplement to the 234 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 235 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 236  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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(d) Any entity that makes a good faith effort to determine whether 237 
such entity has made an investment described in subsection (b) of this 238 
section shall not be [subject to the penalties of false statement pursuant 239 
to] deemed to be in breach of the contract or in violation of this section. 240 
A "good faith effort" for purposes of this subsection includes a 241 
determination that such entity is not on the list of persons who engage 242 
in certain investment activities in Iran created by the Department of 243 
General Services of the state of California pursuant to Division 2, 244 
Chapter 2.7 of the California Public Contract Code. Nothing in this 245 
subsection shall be construed to impair the ability of the state agency or 246 
quasi-public agency to pursue a breach of contract action for any 247 
violation of the provisions of the contract. 248 
Sec. 11. Section 13b-4d of the general statutes is repealed and the 249 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 250 
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of the general statutes, the 251 
Commissioner of Transportation may declare a state of emergency and 252 
may employ, in any manner, such assistance as [he] the commissioner 253 
may require to restore any railroad owned by the state or any of its 254 
subdivisions or the facilities, equipment or service of such railroad, [or] 255 
any transit system or its facilities, equipment or service, or any airport 256 
when: (1) A railroad system owned by the state or any of its subdivisions 257 
or any of the facilities or equipment of such railroad system is deemed 258 
by the commissioner to be in an unsafe condition or when there is an 259 
interruption of essential railroad services, whether or not such system 260 
or any of its facilities or equipment is physically damaged; (2) a transit 261 
facility owned by the state or any of its subdivisions or the equipment 262 
of such facility is damaged as a result of a natural disaster or incurs 263 
substantial casualty loss which results in what is deemed by the 264 
commissioner to be an unsafe condition or when there is an interruption 265 
of essential transit services; or (3) an airport owned or operated by the 266 
state or any of its subdivisions or the equipment of such airport is 267 
damaged as a result of a natural disaster or incurs substantial casualty 268 
loss which results in what is deemed by the commissioner to be an 269  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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unsafe condition or when there is an interruption of essential transit 270 
services. 271 
(b) When a privately-owned railroad system, its facility or equipment 272 
is damaged as a result of a natural disaster or incurs substantial casualty 273 
loss which results in an unsafe condition or the interruption of essential 274 
railroad service, the railroad company may request the commissioner to 275 
declare a state of emergency, and said commissioner may comply with 276 
such request and may provide assistance to such railroad company in 277 
any manner [he] the commissioner deems necessary to restore [said] 278 
such railroad system, facility, equipment or service. 279 
(c) When the commissioner declares a state of emergency pursuant to 280 
this section, the commissioner shall have the right to enter upon and 281 
utilize private property to correct the unsafe condition or restore the 282 
interruption of essential railroad or transit services. The commissioner 283 
shall make a reasonable effort to notify the owner of record of such 284 
property prior to entering such property. The owner shall be 285 
compensated for the use of such property in the manner prescribed in 286 
section 13a-73, as amended by this act, for acquiring real property for 287 
state highway purposes. 288 
Sec. 12. Section 13b-26 of the general statutes is repealed and the 289 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 290 
(a) The commissioner shall make such alterations in the state 291 
highway system as [he] the commissioner may, from time to time, deem 292 
necessary and desirable to fulfill the purposes of this chapter and title 293 
13a. In making any such alteration, [he] the commissioner shall consider 294 
the best interest of the state, taking into consideration relevant factors 295 
including the following: Traffic flow, origin and destination of traffic, 296 
integration and circulation of traffic, continuity of routes, alternate 297 
available routes and changes in traffic patterns. The relative weight to 298 
be given to any factor shall be determined by the commissioner. 299 
(b) The commissioner may plan, design, lay out, construct, alter, 300  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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reconstruct, improve, relocate, maintain, repair, widen and grade any 301 
state highway whenever, in [his] the commissioner's judgment, the 302 
interest of the state so requires. Except when otherwise provided by 303 
statute, [he] the commissioner shall exercise exclusive jurisdiction over 304 
all such highways, and shall have the same powers relating to the state 305 
highway system as are given to the selectmen of towns, the mayor and 306 
common council of any city and the warden and burgesses of any 307 
borough in relation to highways within their respective municipalities. 308 
In laying out or building a state highway, the commissioner shall follow 309 
the procedures of sections 13a-57 and 13a-58. 310 
(c) The commissioner, where necessary in connection with the 311 
construction, reconstruction, repair or relocation of a state highway, 312 
may relocate, reconstruct or adjust the grade or alignment of any locally 313 
maintained highway using standards of construction resulting in safety 314 
and convenience. Any highway so changed shall continue to be 315 
maintained by the town, city or borough after the completion of such 316 
construction, reconstruction, repair or relocation. 317 
(d) The commissioner is authorized and directed, to the full extent 318 
but only to the extent permitted by moneys and appropriations 319 
becoming available under sections 13a-184 to 13a-197, inclusive, or any 320 
other law but subject to approval by the Governor of allotment thereof, 321 
forthwith to undertake and proceed with the projects prescribed in 322 
section 13a-185 and, to that end, said commissioner with respect to any 323 
such project is authorized to do and perform any act or thing regarding 324 
the projects which is mentioned or referred to in [said] section 13a-185. 325 
(e) Subject to the limitations referred to in subsection (d) of this 326 
section and in order to effectuate the purposes of said subsection, said 327 
commissioner is authorized (1) to plan, design, lay out, construct, 328 
reconstruct, relocate, improve, maintain and operate the projects, and 329 
reconstruct and relocate existing highways, sections of highways, 330 
bridges or structures and incorporate or use the same, whether or not so 331 
reconstructed or relocated or otherwise changed or improved, as parts 332 
of such projects; (2) to retain and employ consultants and assistants on 333  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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a contract or other basis for rendering professional, legal, fiscal, 334 
engineering, technical or other assistance and advice; and (3) to do all 335 
things necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes and duties and 336 
exercise the powers expressly given in [said] sections 13a-184 to 13a-197, 337 
inclusive. Except as otherwise stated in subsection (d) of this section, 338 
nothing contained in [said] sections 13a-184 to 13a-197, inclusive, shall 339 
be construed to limit or restrict, with respect to the projects, any power, 340 
right or authority of the commissioner existing under or pursuant to any 341 
other law. 342 
(f) (1) Whenever a state of emergency, as a result of a disaster, exists 343 
in the state or any part of the state, and is so declared to be under the 344 
provisions of any federal law or state statute, and the state highway 345 
system becomes damaged as a result of such disaster, or (2) whenever 346 
the commissioner declares that an emergency condition exists on any 347 
highway in the state which demands immediate attention to [insure] 348 
ensure the safety of the traveling public, whether or not such highway 349 
is damaged, the commissioner may, notwithstanding any other 350 
provision of the statutes, employ, in any manner, such assistance as [he] 351 
the commissioner may require to restore [said] such highway system to 352 
a condition which will provide safe travel or to correct the emergency 353 
condition so declared by the commissioner. 354 
(g) When the commissioner declares that an emergency condition 355 
exists on any highway in the state pursuant to subsection (f) of this 356 
section, the commissioner shall have the right to enter upon and utilize 357 
private property to restore such highway system or correct the 358 
emergency condition. The commissioner shall make a reasonable effort 359 
to notify the owner of record of such property prior to entering such 360 
property. The owner shall be compensated for the use of such property 361 
in the manner prescribed in section 13a-73, as amended by this act, for 362 
acquiring real property for state highway purposes. 363 
Sec. 13. Subsection (d) of section 14-270 of the general statutes is 364 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 365 
2022): 366  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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(d) (1) The owner or lessee of any vehicle may pay either a fee of thirty 367 
dollars for each permit issued for such vehicle under this section or a fee 368 
as described in subdivision (3) of this subsection for such vehicle, 369 
payable to the Department of Transportation. (2) An additional 370 
transmittal fee of [five] twelve dollars shall be charged for each permit 371 
issued under this section and transmitted via electronic means. (3) The 372 
commissioner may issue an annual permit for any vehicle transporting 373 
(A) a divisible load, (B) an overweight or oversized-overweight 374 
indivisible load, or (C) an oversize indivisible load. The owner or lessee 375 
shall pay an annual fee of nine dollars per thousand pounds or fraction 376 
thereof for each such vehicle. A permit may be issued in any increment 377 
up to one year, provided the owner or lessee shall pay a fee of one 378 
hundred dollars for such vehicle or vehicle and trailer for each month 379 
or fraction thereof. (4) The annual permit fee for any vehicle 380 
transporting an oversize indivisible load shall not be less than six 381 
hundred fifty dollars. (5) The commissioner may issue permits for 382 
divisible loads in the aggregate not exceeding fifty-three feet in length. 383 
(6) An additional engineering analysis fee of two dollars per thousand 384 
pounds or fraction thereof over two hundred thousand pounds shall be 385 
charged for an oversize-overweight vehicle and trailer or a commercial 386 
vehicle combination and load that exceeds a permit weight of two 387 
hundred thousand pounds. 388 
Sec. 14. Subsection (c) of section 54-33p of the 2022 supplement to the 389 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 390 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 391 
(c) A law enforcement official may conduct a test for impairment 392 
based on the odor of cannabis or burnt cannabis if such official 393 
reasonably suspects the operator [or a passenger of a motor vehicle] of 394 
violating section [14-227,] 14-227a, 14-227m or 14-227n. 395 
Sec. 15. Subsections (b) and (c) of section 54-56e of the 2022 396 
supplement to the general statutes are repealed and the following is 397 
substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 398  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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(b) The court may, in its discretion, invoke such program on motion 399 
of the defendant or on motion of a state's attorney or prosecuting 400 
attorney with respect to a defendant (1) who, the court believes, will 401 
probably not offend in the future, (2) who has no previous record of 402 
conviction of a crime or of a violation of section 14-196, subsection (c) of 403 
section 14-215, section 14-222a, subsection (a) or subdivision (1) of 404 
subsection (b) of section 14-224, section 14-227a or 14-227m, [or] 405 
subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or section 15-406 
132a, 15-133 or 15-140n, and (3) who states under oath, in open court or 407 
before any person designated by the clerk and duly authorized to 408 
administer oaths, under the penalties of perjury, (A) that the defendant 409 
has never had such program invoked on the defendant's behalf or that 410 
the defendant was charged with a misdemeanor or a motor vehicle 411 
violation for which a term of imprisonment of one year or less may be 412 
imposed and ten or more years have passed since the date that any 413 
charge or charges for which the program was invoked on the 414 
defendant's behalf were dismissed by the court, or (B) with respect to a 415 
defendant who is a veteran, that the defendant has not had such 416 
program invoked in the defendant's behalf more than once previously, 417 
provided the defendant shall agree thereto and provided notice has 418 
been given by the defendant, on a form prescribed by the Office of the 419 
Chief Court Administrator, to the victim or victims of such crime or 420 
motor vehicle violation, if any, by registered or certified mail and such 421 
victim or victims have an opportunity to be heard thereon. Any 422 
defendant who [makes application] applies for participation in such 423 
program shall pay to the court an application fee of thirty-five dollars, 424 
except as provided in subsection (g) of this section. No defendant shall 425 
be allowed to participate in the pretrial program for accelerated 426 
rehabilitation more than two times. For the purposes of this section, 427 
"veteran" has the same meaning as provided in section 27-103. 428 
(c) This section shall not be applicable: (1) To any person charged 429 
with (A) a class A felony, (B) a class B felony, except a violation of 430 
subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of subsection (a) of section 53a-122 that does 431 
not involve the use, attempted use or threatened use of physical force 432  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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against another person, or a violation of subdivision (4) of subsection (a) 433 
of section 53a-122 that does not involve the use, attempted use or 434 
threatened use of physical force against another person and does not 435 
involve a violation by a person who is a public official, as defined in 436 
section 1-110, or a state or municipal employee, as defined in section 1-437 
110, or (C) a violation of section 53a-70b of the general statutes, revision 438 
of 1958, revised to January 1, 2019, or section 14-227a or 14-227m, 439 
subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, subdivision (2) 440 
of subsection (a) of section 53-21 or section 53a-56b, 53a-60d, 53a-70, 53a-441 
70a, 53a-71, except as provided in subdivision (5) of this subsection, 53a-442 
72a, 53a-72b, 53a-90a, 53a-196e or 53a-196f, (2) to any person charged 443 
with a crime or motor vehicle violation who, as a result of the 444 
commission of such crime or motor vehicle violation, causes the death 445 
of another person, (3) to any person accused of a family violence crime 446 
as defined in section 46b-38a who (A) is eligible for the pretrial family 447 
violence education program established under section 46b-38c, or (B) 448 
has previously had the pretrial family violence education program 449 
invoked in such person's behalf, (4) to any person charged with a 450 
violation of section 21a-267, 21a-279 or 21a-279a, who (A) is eligible for 451 
the pretrial drug education and community service program established 452 
under section 54-56i or the pretrial drug intervention and community 453 
service program established under section 54-56q, or (B) has previously 454 
had (i) the pretrial drug education program (ii) the pretrial drug 455 
education and community service program established under the 456 
provisions of section 54-56i, or (iii) the pretrial drug intervention and 457 
community service program established under section 54-56q, invoked 458 
on such person's behalf, (5) unless good cause is shown, to (A) any 459 
person charged with a class C felony, or (B) any person charged with 460 
committing a violation of subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 53a-461 
71 while such person was less than four years older than the other 462 
person, (6) to any person charged with a violation of section 9-359 or 9-463 
359a, (7) to any person charged with a motor vehicle violation (A) while 464 
operating a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in section 14-1, or (B) 465 
who holds a commercial driver's license or commercial driver's 466 
instruction permit at the time of the violation, (8) to any person charged 467  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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with a violation of subdivision (6) of subsection (a) of section 53a-60, [or] 468 
(9) to a health care provider or vendor participating in the state's 469 
Medicaid program charged with a violation of section 53a-122 or 470 
subdivision (4) of subsection (a) of section 53a-123, or (10) to any person 471 
charged with a violation of section 15-132a, 15-133 or 15-140n. 472 
Sec. 16. Subsection (c) of section 14-227b of the 2022 supplement to 473 
the general statutes, as amended by section 118 of public act 21-1 of the 474 
June special session, is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 475 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 476 
(c) If the person arrested refuses to submit to such test or 477 
nontestimonial portion of a drug influence evaluation or submits to such 478 
test, commenced within two hours of the time of operation, and the 479 
results of such test indicate that such person has an elevated blood 480 
alcohol content, the police officer, acting on behalf of the Commissioner 481 
of Motor Vehicles, shall immediately revoke and take possession of the 482 
motor vehicle operator's license or, if such person is not licensed or is a 483 
nonresident, suspend the operating privilege of such person, for a 484 
twenty-four-hour period. The police officer shall prepare a report of the 485 
incident and shall mail or otherwise transmit in accordance with this 486 
subsection the report and a copy of the results of any chemical test to 487 
the Department of Motor Vehicles within three business days. The 488 
report shall contain such information as prescribed by the 489 
Commissioner of Motor Vehicles and shall be subscribed and sworn to 490 
under penalty of false statement as provided in section 53a-157b by the 491 
arresting officer. If the person arrested refused to submit to such test or 492 
evaluation, the report shall be endorsed by a third person who 493 
witnessed such refusal. The report shall set forth the grounds for the 494 
officer's belief that there was probable cause to arrest such person for a 495 
violation of section 14-227a or 14-227m or subdivision (1) or (2) of 496 
subsection (a) of section 14-227n and shall state that such person had 497 
refused to submit to such test or evaluation when requested by such 498 
police officer to do so or that such person submitted to such test, 499 
commenced within two hours of the time of operation, and the results 500  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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of such test indicated that such person had an elevated blood alcohol 501 
content. A drug influence evaluation need not be commenced within 502 
two hours of the time of operation. The Commissioner of Motor Vehicles 503 
may accept a police report under this subsection that is prepared and 504 
transmitted as an electronic record, including electronic signature or 505 
signatures, subject to such security procedures as the commissioner may 506 
specify and in accordance with the provisions of sections 1-266 to 1-286, 507 
inclusive. In any hearing conducted pursuant to the provisions of 508 
subsection (g) of this section, it shall not be a ground for objection to the 509 
admissibility of a police report that it is an electronic record prepared by 510 
electronic means. 511 
Sec. 17. Subsections (b) and (c) of section 13a-73 of the 2022 512 
supplement to the general statutes are repealed and the following is 513 
substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 514 
(b) The commissioner may take any land the commissioner finds 515 
necessary for the layout, alteration, extension, widening, change of 516 
grade or other improvement of any state highway, bicycle lane, multiuse 517 
trail or for a highway maintenance storage area or garage and the owner 518 
of such land shall be paid by the state for all damages, and the state shall 519 
receive from such owner the amount or value of all benefits resulting 520 
from such taking, layout, alteration, extension, widening, change of 521 
grade or other improvement. The use of any site acquired for highway 522 
maintenance storage area or garage purposes by condemnation shall 523 
conform to any zoning ordinance or development plan in effect for the 524 
area in which such site is located, provided the commissioner may be 525 
granted any variance or special exception as may be made pursuant to 526 
the zoning ordinances and regulations of the town in which any such 527 
site is to be acquired. The assessment of such damages and of such 528 
benefits shall be made by the commissioner and filed by the 529 
commissioner with the clerk of the superior court for the judicial district 530 
in which the land affected is located. The commissioner shall give notice 531 
of such assessment to each person having an interest of record therein, 532 
or such person's designated agent for service of process, by mailing to 533  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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such person a copy of the same, postage prepaid, and, at any time after 534 
such assessment has been made by the commissioner, the physical 535 
construction of such layout, alteration, extension, widening, 536 
maintenance storage area or garage, change of grade or other 537 
improvement may be made. If notice cannot be given to any person 538 
entitled thereto because such person's whereabouts or existence is 539 
unknown, notice may be given by publishing a notice at least twice in a 540 
newspaper published in the judicial district and having a daily or 541 
weekly circulation in the town in which the property affected is located. 542 
Any such published notice shall state that it is a notice to the last owner 543 
of record or such owner's surviving spouse, heirs, administrators, 544 
assigns, representatives or creditors if he or she is deceased, and shall 545 
contain a brief description of the property taken. Notice shall also be 546 
given by mailing to such person at his or her last-known address, by 547 
registered or certified mail, a copy of such notice. If, after a search of the 548 
land and probate records, the address of any interested party cannot be 549 
found, an affidavit stating such facts and reciting the steps taken to 550 
establish the address of any such person shall be filed with the clerk of 551 
the court and accepted in lieu of service of such notice by mailing the 552 
same to the last-known address of such person. Upon filing an 553 
assessment with the clerk of the court, the commissioner shall forthwith 554 
sign and file for record with the town clerk of the town in which such 555 
real property is located a certificate setting forth the fact of such taking, 556 
a description of the real property so taken and the names and residences 557 
of the owners from whom it was taken. Upon the filing of such 558 
certificate, title to such real property in fee simple shall vest in the state 559 
of Connecticut, except that, if it is so specified in such certificate, a lesser 560 
estate, interest or right shall vest in the state. The commissioner shall 561 
permit the last owner of record of such real property upon which an 562 
owner-occupied residence or owner-operated business is situated to 563 
remain in such residence or operate such business, rent free, for a period 564 
of ninety days after the filing of such certificate. 565 
(c) The commissioner may purchase any land and take a deed thereof 566 
in the name of the state when such land is needed in connection with 567  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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the layout, construction, repair, reconstruction or maintenance of any 568 
state highway, bicycle lane, multiuse trail or bridge, and any land or 569 
buildings or both, necessary, in the commissioner's opinion, for the 570 
efficient accomplishment of the foregoing purpose, and may further, 571 
when the commissioner determines that it is in the best interests of the 572 
state, purchase, lease or otherwise arrange for the acquisition or 573 
exchange of land or buildings or both for such purpose. The 574 
commissioner, with the advice and consent of the Attorney General, 575 
may settle and compromise any claim by any person, firm or 576 
corporation claiming to be aggrieved by such layout, construction, 577 
reconstruction, repair or maintenance by the payment of money, the 578 
transfer of other land acquired for or in connection with highway 579 
purposes, or otherwise. The commissioner shall permit the last owner 580 
of record of such real property upon which an owner-occupied 581 
residence or owner-operated business is situated to remain in such 582 
residence or operate such business, rent free, for a period of ninety days 583 
from the filing of such deed. 584 
Sec. 18. Section 14-240 of the general statutes is repealed and the 585 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 586 
(a) [No] As used in this section, "platoon" means two or three 587 
commercial motor vehicles or buses, excluding school buses, traveling 588 
in a unified manner at electronically coordinated speeds at following 589 
distances that are closer than would be reasonable and prudent without 590 
such coordination. 591 
(b) Except as provided in subsection (e) of this section, no person 592 
operating a motor vehicle shall follow another vehicle more closely than 593 
is reasonable and prudent, having regard for the speed of such vehicles, 594 
the traffic upon and the condition of the highway and weather 595 
conditions. 596 
[(b)] (c) No person operating a motor vehicle shall drive such vehicle 597 
in such proximity to another vehicle as to obstruct or impede traffic. 598  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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[(c)] (d) Motor vehicles being driven upon any highway in a caravan 599 
shall be so operated as to allow sufficient space between such vehicles 600 
or combination of vehicles to enable any other vehicle to enter and 601 
occupy such space without danger. The provisions of this subsection 602 
shall not apply to funeral processions or to motor vehicles under official 603 
escort, [or] traveling under a special permit or operating in a platoon. 604 
(e) (1) A person may operate a platoon on the highways of this state, 605 
provided such person files a plan for the general platoon operations 606 
with the Commissioner of Transportation and such plan is approved by 607 
the commissioner. The commissioner shall approve or reject a plan for 608 
general platoon operations not later than fifteen days after the receipt of 609 
such plan. If the commissioner rejects any such plan, the commissioner 610 
shall provide a written explanation of the reason for such rejection and 611 
guidance to amend such plan for resubmission. 612 
(2) Each commercial motor vehicle or bus in a platoon shall display a 613 
mark identifying such vehicle or bus as part of a platoon at all times 614 
when such vehicle or bus is engaged in platooning. Such mark shall be 615 
issued by the commissioner and displayed in a manner prescribed by 616 
the commissioner. 617 
(3) Each person operating a commercial motor vehicle or bus in a 618 
platoon shall be seated in the driver's seat of such vehicle or bus and 619 
hold a commercial driver's license of the appropriate class and bearing 620 
endorsements for the type of vehicle or bus being driven. 621 
(4) No person operating a commercial motor vehicle or bus in a 622 
platoon shall pull or drag another motor vehicle in the platoon. 623 
[(d)] (f) Any person who violates any provision of this section shall 624 
have committed an infraction, except that (1) any person operating a 625 
commercial vehicle combination or a commercial motor vehicle or bus 626 
in a platoon in violation of any such provision shall have committed a 627 
violation and shall be fined not less than one hundred dollars nor more 628 
than one hundred fifty dollars, or (2) if the violation results in a motor 629  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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vehicle accident, such person shall have committed a violation and shall 630 
be fined not less than one hundred dollars nor more than two hundred 631 
dollars. 632 
Sec. 19. Section 13a-247 of the general statutes is repealed and the 633 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 634 
(a) No person, firm, [or] corporation or utility company shall excavate 635 
within or under, or place any obstruction or substruction within, under, 636 
upon or over, or interfere with construction, reconstruction or 637 
maintenance of or drainage from, any state highway without the written 638 
permission of the commissioner. [Said commissioner may fill in or close 639 
any such excavation or remove or alter any such obstruction or 640 
substruction, and the expense incurred by the commissioner in such 641 
filling or removing or altering shall be paid by the person, firm or 642 
corporation making such excavation or placing such obstruction or 643 
substruction, provided any excavation, obstruction or substruction 644 
existing within, under, upon or over any such highway on July 1, 1925, 645 
or, at the discretion of said commissioner, any] Any excavation [,] made 646 
or obstruction or substruction [made after said date] placed without a 647 
permit or in violation of the provisions of a permit shall be removed or 648 
altered by the person, firm, [or] corporation or utility company making 649 
or [maintaining] placing the same within thirty days from the date when 650 
said commissioner sends by registered or certified mail, postage 651 
prepaid, a notice to such person, firm, [or] corporation or utility 652 
company, ordering such removal or alteration. If such person, firm, 653 
corporation or utility company fails to remove or alter any excavation, 654 
obstruction or substruction not later than thirty days after receipt of 655 
such notice from the commissioner, the commissioner may fill in or close 656 
any such excavation or remove or alter any such obstruction or 657 
substruction, and the expense incurred by the commissioner in such 658 
filling or removing or altering shall be paid by such person, firm, 659 
corporation or utility company. 660 
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of this section, if 661 
the commissioner determines that a person, firm, corporation or utility 662  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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company has created an unsafe condition within, under, upon or over 663 
the state highway that requires immediate corrective action, the 664 
commissioner may order immediate corrective action to remedy the 665 
unsafe condition. Any costs and expenses incurred by the commission 666 
to remedy the unsafe condition shall be paid by such person, firm, 667 
corporation or utility company. 668 
(c) The state shall not be liable for any damage to private property 669 
placed in the state highway without a permit. 670 
[(b)] (d) Any person, firm, [or] corporation or utility company 671 
violating any provision of [subsection (a) of] this section shall be fined 672 
[not more than one hundred dollars for a first offense and] not less than 673 
[one hundred] two thousand dollars or more than five [hundred] 674 
thousand dollars for each [subsequent] offense. Each violation shall be 675 
a separate and distinct offense and, in the case of a continuing violation, 676 
each day's continuance thereof shall be deemed to be a separate and 677 
distinct offense. 678 
Sec. 20. Subsection (b) of section 51-164n of the 2022 supplement to 679 
the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 680 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 681 
(b) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, any person 682 
who is alleged to have committed (1) a violation under the provisions of 683 
section 1-9, 1-10, 1-11, 4b-13, 7-13, 7-14, 7-35, 7-41, 7-83, 7-283, 7-325, 7-684 
393, 8-12, 8-25, 8-27, 9-63, 9-322, 9-350, 10-193, 10-197, 10-198, 10-230, 10-685 
251, 10-254, 12-52, 12-170aa, 12-292, 12-314b or 12-326g, subdivision (4) 686 
of section 12-408, subdivision (3), (5) or (6) of section 12-411, section 12-687 
435c, 12-476a, 12-476b, 12-487, 13a-71, 13a-107, 13a-113, 13a-114, 13a-115, 688 
13a-117b, 13a-123, 13a-124, 13a-139, 13a-140, 13a-143b, [13a-247,] 13a-253 689 
or 13a-263, subsection (f) of section 13b-42, section 13b-90, 13b-221, 13b-690 
292, 13b-336, 13b-337, 13b-338, 13b-410a, 13b-410b or 13b-410c, 691 
subsection (a), (b) or (c) of section 13b-412, section 13b-414, subsection 692 
(d) of section 14-12, section 14-20a or 14-27a, subsection (f) of section 14-693 
34a, subsection (d) of section 14-35, section 14-43, 14-49, 14-50a or 14-58, 694  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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subsection (b) of section 14-66, section 14-66a or 14-67a, subsection (g) 695 
of section 14-80, subsection (f) of section 14-80h, section 14-97a, 14-100b, 696 
14-103a, 14-106a, 14-106c, 14-146, 14-152, 14-153 or 14-163b, a first 697 
violation as specified in subsection (f) of section 14-164i, section 14-219, 698 
as amended by this act, as specified in subsection (e) of said section, 699 
subdivision (1) of section 14-223a, section 14-240, as amended by this 700 
act, 14-250 or 14-253a, subsection (a) of section 14-261a, section 14-262, 701 
14-264, 14-267a, 14-269, 14-270, as amended by this act, 14-275a, 14-278 702 
or 14-279, subsection (e) or (h) of section 14-283, section 14-291, 14-293b, 703 
14-296aa, 14-300, 14-300d, 14-319, 14-320, 14-321, 14-325a, 14-326, 14-330 704 
or 14-332a, subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of section 14-386a, section 15-25 or 705 
15-33, subdivision (1) of section 15-97, subsection (a) of section 15-115, 706 
section 16-44, 16-256e, 16a-15 or 16a-22, subsection (a) or (b) of section 707 
16a-22h, section 17a-24, 17a-145, 17a-149, 17a-152, 17a-465, 17b-124, 17b-708 
131, 17b-137, 19a-30, 19a-33, 19a-39 or 19a-87, subsection (b) of section 709 
19a-87a, section 19a-91, 19a-105, 19a-107, 19a-113, 19a-215, 19a-219, 19a-710 
222, 19a-224, 19a-286, 19a-287, 19a-297, 19a-301, 19a-309, 19a-335, 19a-711 
336, 19a-338, 19a-339, 19a-340, 19a-425, 19a-502, 20-7a, 20-14, 20-158, 20-712 
231, 20-249, 20-257, 20-265, 20-324e, subsection (b) of section 20-334, 713 
section 20-341l, 20-366, 20-597, 20-608, 20-610, 21-1, 21-38, 21-39, 21-43, 714 
21-47, 21-48, 21-63, subsection (d) of section 21-71 or section 21-76a, 715 
subsection (c) of section 21a-2, subdivision (1) of section 21a-19, section 716 
21a-21, subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 21a-25, section 21a-26 717 
or 21a-30, subsection (a) of section 21a-37, section 21a-46, 21a-61, 21a-63 718 
or 21a-77, subsection (b) of section 21a-79, section 21a-85 or 21a-154, 719 
subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 21a-159, section 21a-278b, 720 
subsection (c), (d) or (e) of section 21a-279a, section 21a-421eee, 21a-721 
421fff, 22-12b, 22-13, 22-14, 22-15, 22-16, 22-26g, 22-29, 22-30, 22-34, 22-722 
35, 22-36, 22-38, 22-39, 22-39f, 22-49, 22-54, 22-61j or 22-61l, subdivision 723 
(1) of subsection (n) of section 22-61l, subsection (f) of section 22-61m, 724 
subdivision (1) of subsection (f) of section 22-61m, subsection (d) of 725 
section 22-84, section 22-89, 22-90, 22-96, 22-98, 22-99, 22-100, 22-111o, 726 
22-167, subsection (c) of section 22-277, section 22-278, 22-279, 22-280a, 727 
22-318a, 22-320h, 22-324a, 22-326, subsection (b), subdivision (1) or (2) of 728 
subsection (e) or subsection (g) of section 22-344, subdivision (2) of 729  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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subsection (b) of section 22-344b, subsection (d) of section 22-344c, 730 
subsection (d) of section 22-344d, section 22-344f, 22-350a, 22-354, 22-731 
359, 22-366, 22-391, 22-413, 22-414, 22-415, 22a-66a or 22a-246, subsection 732 
(a) of section 22a-250, subsection (e) of section 22a-256h, section 22a-363 733 
or 22a-381d, subsections (c) and (d) of section 22a-381e, section 22a-449, 734 
22a-461, 23-4b, 23-38, 23-46 or 23-61b, subsection (a) or subdivision (1) 735 
of subsection (c) of section 23-65, section 25-37 or 25-40, subsection (a) of 736 
section 25-43, section 25-43d, 25-135, 26-18, 26-19, 26-21, 26-31, 26-40, 26-737 
40a, 26-42, 26-49, 26-54, 26-55, 26-56, 26-58 or 26-59, subdivision (1) of 738 
subsection (d) of section 26-61, section 26-64, subdivision (1) of section 739 
26-76, section 26-79, 26-87, 26-89, 26-91, 26-94, 26-97, 26-98, 26-104, 26-740 
105, 26-107, 26-117, 26-128, 26-131, 26-132, 26-138 or 26-141, subdivision 741 
(1) of section 26-186, section 26-207, 26-215, 26-217 or 26-224a, 742 
subdivision (1) of section 26-226, section 26-227, 26-230, 26-232, 26-244, 743 
26-257a, 26-260, 26-276, 26-284, 26-285, 26-286, 26-288, 26-294, 28-13, 29-744 
6a, 29-25, 29-143o, 29-143z or 29-156a, subsection (b), (d), (e) or (g) of 745 
section 29-161q, section 29-161y or 29-161z, subdivision (1) of section 29-746 
198, section 29-210, 29-243 or 29-277, subsection (c) of section 29-291c, 747 
section 29-316, 29-318, 29-381, 30-48a, 30-86a, 31-3, 31-10, 31-11, 31-12, 748 
31-13, 31-14, 31-15, 31-16, 31-18, 31-23, 31-24, 31-25, 31-32, 31-36, 31-38, 749 
31-40, 31-44, 31-47, 31-48, 31-51, 31-52, 31-52a or 31-54, subsection (a) or 750 
(c) of section 31-69, section 31-70, 31-74, 31-75, 31-76, 31-76a, 31-89b or 751 
31-134, subsection (i) of section 31-273, section 31-288, subdivision (1) of 752 
section 35-20, section 36a-787, 42-230, 45a-283, 45a-450, 45a-634 or 45a-753 
658, subdivision (13) or (14) of section 46a-54, section 46a-59, 46b-22, 754 
46b-24, 46b-34, 47-34a, 47-47, 49-8a, 49-16, 53-133, 53-199, 53-212a, 53-755 
249a, 53-252, 53-264, 53-280, 53-302a, 53-303e, 53-311a, 53-321, 53-322, 53-756 
323, 53-331 or 53-344, subsection (c) of section 53-344b, or section 53-450, 757 
or (2) a violation under the provisions of chapter 268, or (3) a violation 758 
of any regulation adopted in accordance with the provisions of section 759 
12-484, 12-487 or 13b-410, or (4) a violation of any ordinance, regulation 760 
or bylaw of any town, city or borough, except violations of building 761 
codes and the health code, for which the penalty exceeds ninety dollars 762 
but does not exceed two hundred fifty dollars, unless such town, city or 763 
borough has established a payment and hearing procedure for such 764  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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violation pursuant to section 7-152c, shall follow the procedures set 765 
forth in this section. 766 
Sec. 21. Subdivision (3) of section 13a-261 of the 2022 supplement to 767 
the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 768 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 769 
(3) "Owner" means a person in whose name a motor vehicle is 770 
registered under the [provision] provisions of chapter 246 or law of 771 
another jurisdiction. 772 
Sec. 22. Subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of section 13a-264 of the 2022 773 
supplement to the general statutes is repealed and the following is 774 
substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 775 
(3) A work zone speed control system operator shall complete and 776 
sign a daily log for a work zone control system. Such daily log shall (A) 777 
state the date, time and location of such system's set-up, (B) state that 778 
the work zone speed control system operator successfully performed, 779 
and the work zone speed control system passed, the testing specified by 780 
the manufacturer of the work zone speed control system, (C) be kept on 781 
file at the principle office of the operator, and (D) be admitted in any 782 
court proceeding for an alleged violation of section 13a-263. 783 
Sec. 23. Section 14-307a of the 2022 supplement to the general statutes 784 
is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 785 
1, 2022): 786 
(a) The traffic authority of any town, city or borough may establish a 787 
pedestrian safety zone on any street, highway and bridge or in any 788 
parking area for ten cars or more or on any private road wholly within 789 
the municipality under its jurisdiction without approval from the Office 790 
of the State Traffic Administration, provided: (1) The municipality, by 791 
vote of its legislative body, or in the case of a municipality in which the 792 
legislative body is a town meeting, its board of selectmen, grants general 793 
authority to the traffic authority to establish pedestrian safety zones 794 
within the municipality. Such general authority is not required if such 795  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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legislative body or board of selectmen is also the traffic authority; (2) the 796 
traffic authority conducts an engineering study described in subsection 797 
(b) of this section; (3) the posted speed limit for such zone is not less than 798 
twenty miles per hour; (4) such zone encompasses a clearly defined 799 
downtown district or community center frequented by pedestrians or is 800 
adjacent to hospital property or, in the opinion of the traffic authority, 801 
is sufficiently close to hospital property as to constitute a risk to the 802 
public safety; and (5) the traffic authority satisfies the requirements of 803 
subparagraphs (C) to (E), inclusive, of subdivision (2) of subsection (c) 804 
of section 14-218a, as amended by this act, if applicable. 805 
(b) Prior to establishing a pedestrian safety zone, the traffic authority 806 
shall conduct an engineering study in accordance with the Federal 807 
Highway Administration's Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices 808 
for Streets and Highways, as amended from time to time, and other 809 
generally accepted engineering principles and guidance. The study shall 810 
be completed by a professional engineer licensed to practice in this state 811 
and shall consider factors, including, but not limited to, pedestrian 812 
activity, type of land use and development, parking and the record of 813 
traffic crashes in the area under consideration to be a pedestrian safety 814 
zone. If the study recommends the establishment of a pedestrian safety 815 
zone, the study shall also include a speed management plan and 816 
recommend actions to achieve lower motor vehicle speeds. 817 
(c) In a municipality where the Office of the State Traffic 818 
Administration approves speed limits on the streets, highways and 819 
bridges or in any parking area for ten cars or more or on any private 820 
road wholly within the municipality in accordance with section 14-218a, 821 
as amended by this act, the traffic authority shall notify the office in 822 
writing of the establishment of any pedestrian safety zone and confirm 823 
that the requirements of this section have been satisfied. 824 
(d) If the Commissioner of Transportation or a traffic authority of any 825 
town, city or borough seeks to establish a pedestrian safety zone on a 826 
state highway that passes through a downtown or community center, 827 
the commissioner or traffic authority shall submit a written request to 828  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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the Office of the State Traffic Administration and include with such 829 
request the engineering study and speed management plan conducted 830 
pursuant to subsection (b) of this section. The office shall be the sole 831 
authority for establishing a pedestrian safety zone on a state highway 832 
and shall provide a written explanation of the reasons for denying any 833 
such request. 834 
(e) The Office of the State Traffic Administration may adopt 835 
regulations, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, to 836 
implement the provisions of this section. 837 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 October 1, 2022 New section 
Sec. 2 July 1, 2022 54-1m(i) 
Sec. 3 October 1, 2022 14-251 
Sec. 4 October 1, 2022 14-218a(b) 
Sec. 5 October 1, 2022 14-219 
Sec. 6 July 1, 2022 13b-34 
Sec. 7 July 1, 2022 4a-60(c)(1) 
Sec. 8 July 1, 2022 4a-81(b)(2) and (3) 
Sec. 9 July 1, 2022 4-252(b) 
Sec. 10 July 1, 2022 4-252a(d) 
Sec. 11 July 1, 2022 13b-4d 
Sec. 12 July 1, 2022 13b-26 
Sec. 13 July 1, 2022 14-270(d) 
Sec. 14 July 1, 2022 54-33p(c) 
Sec. 15 July 1, 2022 54-56e(b) and (c) 
Sec. 16 July 1, 2022 14-227b(c) 
Sec. 17 July 1, 2022 13a-73(b) and (c) 
Sec. 18 July 1, 2022 14-240 
Sec. 19 July 1, 2022 13a-247 
Sec. 20 July 1, 2022 51-164n(b) 
Sec. 21 July 1, 2022 13a-261(3) 
Sec. 22 July 1, 2022 13a-264(a)(3) 
Sec. 23 July 1, 2022 14-307a 
 
  Substitute Bill No. 5255 
 
 
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TRA Joint Favorable Subst.  
FIN Joint Favorable