Connecticut 2022 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05255 Latest Draft

Bill / Chaptered Version Filed 05/06/2022

                             
 
 
Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING RECOMMENDATIONS BY THE 
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION AND VARIOUS REVISIONS 
TO THE TRANSPORTATION STATUTES. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. Section 14-251 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 
(a) No vehicle shall be permitted to remain stationary within ten feet 
of any fire hydrant, or upon the traveled portion of any highway except 
upon the right-hand side of such highway in the direction in which such 
vehicle is headed; and, if such highway is curbed, such vehicle shall be 
so placed that its right-hand wheels, when stationary, shall, when safety 
will permit, be within a distance of twelve inches from the curb, except 
if a bikeway, as defined in section 13a-153f, or such bikeway's buffer 
area, as described in the federal Manual on Uniform Traffic Control 
Devices, is in place between the parking lane and the curb, such vehicle 
shall be so placed that its right-hand wheels, when stationary, shall, 
when safety will permit, be within a distance of twelve inches from the 
edge of such bikeway or buffer area. 
(b) No vehicle shall be permitted to remain parked within twenty-
five feet of an intersection or an approach to a marked crosswalk, [at  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	2 of 30 
 
such intersection,] except (1) within ten feet of such intersection or 
marked crosswalk if such intersection or marked crosswalk has a curb 
extension treatment with a width equal to or greater than the width of 
the parking lane, [and such intersection is located in and comprised 
entirely of highways under the jurisdiction of the city of New Haven,] 
or (2) if there is an available parking space that was established on or 
before October 1, 2022. No vehicle shall be permitted to remain parked 
within twenty-five feet of a stop sign caused to be erected by the traffic 
authority in accordance with the provisions of section 14-301, except 
where permitted by the traffic authority of the city of New Haven at the 
intersection of one-way streets located in and comprised entirely of 
highways under the jurisdiction of the city of New Haven. 
(c) No vehicle shall be permitted to remain stationary upon the 
traveled portion of any highway at any curve or turn or at the top of any 
grade where a clear view of such vehicle may not be had from a distance 
of at least one hundred fifty feet in either direction. The Commissioner 
of Transportation may post signs upon any highway at any place where 
the keeping of a vehicle stationary is dangerous to traffic, and the 
keeping of any vehicle stationary contrary to the directions of such signs 
shall be a violation of this section. No vehicle shall be permitted to 
remain stationary upon the traveled portion of any highway within fifty 
feet of the point where another vehicle, which had previously stopped, 
continues to remain stationary on the opposite side of the traveled 
portion of the same highway. No vehicle shall be permitted to remain 
stationary within the limits of a public highway in such a manner as to 
constitute a traffic hazard or obstruct the free movement of traffic 
thereon, provided a vehicle which has become disabled to such an 
extent that it is impossible or impracticable to remove it may be 
permitted to so remain for a reasonable time for the purpose of making 
repairs thereto or of obtaining sufficient assistance to remove it. 
(d) Nothing in this section shall be construed to apply to emergency  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	3 of 30 
 
vehicles and to maintenance vehicles displaying flashing lights or to 
prohibit a vehicle from stopping, or being held stationary by any officer, 
in an emergency to avoid accident or to give a right-of-way to any 
vehicle or pedestrian as provided in this chapter, or from stopping on 
any highway within the limits of an incorporated city, town or borough 
where the parking of vehicles is regulated by local ordinances. 
(e) Violation of any provision of this section shall be an infraction. 
Sec. 2. Subsection (b) of section 14-218a of the 2022 supplement to the 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 
thereof (Effective October 1, 2022): 
(b) [The] (1) Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, 
the Office of the State Traffic Administration shall establish a speed limit 
of sixty-five miles per hour on any multiple lane, limited access 
highways that are suitable for a speed limit of sixty-five miles per hour, 
taking into consideration relevant factors including design, population 
of area and traffic flow. 
(2) The Commissioner of Transportation may establish the speed 
limit on limited access highways during a weather event or an 
emergency, provided the commissioner erects electronic signs 
indicating such speed limit. 
Sec. 3. Section 14-219 of the 2022 supplement to the general statutes 
is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 
October 1, 2022): 
(a) No person shall operate any motor vehicle (1) upon any highway, 
road or any parking area for ten cars or more, at such a rate of speed as 
to endanger the life of any occupant of such motor vehicle, but not the 
life of any other person than such an occupant; (2) at a rate of speed 
greater than fifty-five miles per hour upon any highway other than a 
highway specified in subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 14-218a,  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
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as amended by this act, for which a speed limit has been established in 
accordance with the provisions of said [subsection] subdivision; (3) at a 
rate of speed greater than sixty-five miles per hour upon any highway 
specified in subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as 
amended by this act, for which a speed limit has been established in 
accordance with the provisions of said [subsection] subdivision; [or] (4) 
if such person is under eighteen years of age, upon any highway or road 
for which a speed limit of less than sixty-five miles per hour has been 
established in accordance with section 14-218a, as amended by this act, 
or section 14-307a, as amended by this act, at a rate of speed more than 
twenty miles per hour above such speed limit; or (5) at a rate of speed 
greater than the speed limit upon a limited access highway for which a 
speed limit has been established in accordance with the provisions of 
subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as amended by this 
act. 
(b) Any person who operates a motor vehicle (1) on a multiple lane, 
limited access highway other than a highway specified in subdivision 
(1) of subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as amended by this act, for which 
a speed limit has been established in accordance with the provisions of 
said [subsection] subdivision at a rate of speed greater than fifty-five 
miles per hour but not greater than seventy miles per hour, (2) on a 
multiple lane, limited access highway specified in subdivision (1) of 
subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as amended by this act, for which a 
speed limit has been established in accordance with the provisions of 
said [subsection] subdivision at a rate of speed greater than sixty-five 
miles per hour but not greater than seventy miles per hour, (3) on any 
other highway at a rate of speed greater than fifty-five miles per hour 
but not greater than sixty miles per hour, [or] (4) if such person is under 
eighteen years of age, upon any highway or road for which a speed limit 
of less than sixty-five miles per hour has been established in accordance 
with section 14-218a, as amended by this act, or section 14-307a, as 
amended by this act, at a rate of speed more than twenty miles per hour  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
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above such speed limit, or (5) at a rate of speed greater than the speed 
limit upon a limited access highway for which a speed limit has been 
established in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (2) of 
subsection (b) of section 14-218a, as amended by this act, shall commit 
an infraction, provided any such person operating a truck, as defined in 
section 14-260n, shall have committed a violation and shall be fined not 
less than one hundred dollars nor more than one hundred fifty dollars. 
(c) Any person who violates any provision of subdivision (1) of 
subsection (a) of this section or who operates a motor vehicle (1) on a 
multiple lane, limited access highway at a rate of speed greater than 
seventy miles per hour but not greater than eighty-five miles per hour, 
or (2) on any other highway at a rate of speed greater than sixty miles 
per hour but not greater than eighty-five miles per hour, shall be fined 
not less than one hundred dollars nor more than one hundred fifty 
dollars, provided any such person operating a motor vehicle described 
in subsection (a) of section 14-163c shall be fined not less than one 
hundred fifty dollars nor more than two hundred dollars. 
(d) No person shall be subject to prosecution for a violation of both 
subsection (a) of this section and subsection (a) of section 14-222 because 
of the same offense. 
(e) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, [to the 
contrary,] any person who violates subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of 
this section, subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (b) of this section while 
operating a truck, as defined in section 14-260n, or subdivision (1) of 
subsection (c) of this section while operating a motor vehicle or a truck, 
as defined in section 14-260n, shall follow the procedures set forth in 
section 51-164n, as amended by this act. 
Sec. 4. Section 13b-34 of the general statutes is amended by adding 
subsection (l) as follows (Effective July 1, 2022):  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
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(NEW) (l) If the commissioner deems it to be in the best interest of the 
state, the commissioner may indemnify and hold harmless any railroad 
company in connection with an interim trail use and rail banking 
arrangement pursuant to 49 CFR 1152.29, as amended from time to time. 
Sec. 5. Subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of section 4a-60 of the 2022 
supplement to the general statutes is repealed and the following is 
substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(1) Any contractor who has one or more contracts with an awarding 
agency or who is a party to a municipal public works contract or a 
contract for a quasi-public agency project shall include a 
nondiscrimination affirmation provision certifying that the contractor 
understands the obligations of this section and will maintain a policy for 
the duration of the contract to assure that the contract will be performed 
in compliance with the nondiscrimination requirements of subsection 
(a) of this section. The authorized signatory of the contract shall 
demonstrate his or her understanding of this obligation by [either] (A) 
initialing the nondiscrimination affirmation provision in the body of the 
contract, [or] (B) providing an affirmative response in the required 
online bid or response to a proposal question which asks if the 
contractor understands its obligations, or (C) signing the contract. 
Sec. 6. Subdivisions (2) and (3) of subsection (b) of section 4a-81 of the 
2022 supplement to the general statutes are repealed and the following 
is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(2) Such representation shall be [sworn as true] made to the best 
knowledge and belief of the person signing the contract and shall be 
subject to the [penalties] penalty of false statement as provided in 
section 53a-157b. 
(3) [Such] If such representation indicates that a consulting 
agreement has been entered into in connection with any such contract,  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	7 of 30 
 
such representation shall include or attach the following information for 
each consulting agreement listed: The name of the consultant, the 
consultant's firm, the basic terms of the consulting agreement, a brief 
description of the services provided, and an indication as to whether the 
consultant is a former state employee or public official. If the consultant 
is a former state employee or public official, such representation shall 
indicate his or her former agency and the date such employment 
terminated. 
Sec. 7. Subsection (b) of section 4-252 of the 2022 supplement to the 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(b) The official or employee of such state agency or quasi-public 
agency who is authorized to execute state contracts shall represent that 
the selection of the [most qualified or highest ranked] person, firm or 
corporation was not the result of collusion, the giving of a gift or the 
promise of a gift, compensation, fraud or inappropriate influence from 
any person. 
Sec. 8. Subsection (d) of section 4-252a of the 2022 supplement to the 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(d) Any entity that makes a good faith effort to determine whether 
such entity has made an investment described in subsection (b) of this 
section shall not be [subject to the penalties of false statement pursuant 
to] deemed to be in breach of the contract or in violation of this section. 
A "good faith effort" for purposes of this subsection includes a 
determination that such entity is not on the list of persons who engage 
in certain investment activities in Iran created by the Department of 
General Services of the state of California pursuant to Division 2, 
Chapter 2.7 of the California Public Contract Code. Nothing in this 
subsection shall be construed to impair the ability of the state agency or  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	8 of 30 
 
quasi-public agency to pursue a breach of contract action for any 
violation of the provisions of the contract. 
Sec. 9. Section 13b-4d of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of the general statutes, the 
Commissioner of Transportation may declare a state of emergency and 
may employ, in any manner, such assistance as [he] the commissioner 
may require to restore any railroad owned by the state or any of its 
subdivisions or the facilities, equipment or service of such railroad, [or] 
any transit system or its facilities, equipment or service, or any airport 
when: (1) A railroad system owned by the state or any of its subdivisions 
or any of the facilities or equipment of such railroad system is deemed 
by the commissioner to be in an unsafe condition or when there is an 
interruption of essential railroad services, whether or not such system 
or any of its facilities or equipment is physically damaged; (2) a transit 
facility owned by the state or any of its subdivisions or the equipment 
of such facility is damaged as a result of a natural disaster or incurs 
substantial casualty loss which results in what is deemed by the 
commissioner to be an unsafe condition or when there is an interruption 
of essential transit services; or (3) an airport owned or operated by the 
state or any of its subdivisions or the equipment of such airport is 
damaged as a result of a natural disaster or incurs substantial casualty 
loss which results in what is deemed by the commissioner to be an 
unsafe condition or when there is an interruption of essential transit 
services. 
(b) When a privately-owned railroad system, its facility or equipment 
is damaged as a result of a natural disaster or incurs substantial casualty 
loss which results in an unsafe condition or the interruption of essential 
railroad service, the railroad company may request the commissioner to 
declare a state of emergency, and said commissioner may comply with 
such request and may provide assistance to such railroad company in  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	9 of 30 
 
any manner [he] the commissioner deems necessary to restore [said] 
such railroad system, facility, equipment or service. 
(c) When the commissioner declares a state of emergency pursuant to 
this section, the commissioner shall have the right to enter upon and 
utilize private property to correct the unsafe condition or restore the 
interruption of essential railroad or transit services. The commissioner 
shall make a reasonable effort to notify the owner of record of such 
property prior to entering such property. The owner shall be 
compensated for the use of such property in the manner prescribed in 
section 13a-73 for acquiring real property for state highway purposes. 
Sec. 10. Section 13b-26 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(a) The commissioner shall make such alterations in the state 
highway system as [he] the commissioner may, from time to time, deem 
necessary and desirable to fulfill the purposes of this chapter and title 
13a. In making any such alteration, [he] the commissioner shall consider 
the best interest of the state, taking into consideration relevant factors 
including the following: Traffic flow, origin and destination of traffic, 
integration and circulation of traffic, continuity of routes, alternate 
available routes and changes in traffic patterns. The relative weight to 
be given to any factor shall be determined by the commissioner. 
(b) The commissioner may plan, design, lay out, construct, alter, 
reconstruct, improve, relocate, maintain, repair, widen and grade any 
state highway whenever, in [his] the commissioner's judgment, the 
interest of the state so requires. Except when otherwise provided by 
statute, [he] the commissioner shall exercise exclusive jurisdiction over 
all such highways, and shall have the same powers relating to the state 
highway system as are given to the selectmen of towns, the mayor and 
common council of any city and the warden and burgesses of any 
borough in relation to highways within their respective municipalities.  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	10 of 30 
 
In laying out or building a state highway, the commissioner shall follow 
the procedures of sections 13a-57 and 13a-58. 
(c) The commissioner, where necessary in connection with the 
construction, reconstruction, repair or relocation of a state highway, 
may relocate, reconstruct or adjust the grade or alignment of any locally 
maintained highway using standards of construction resulting in safety 
and convenience. Any highway so changed shall continue to be 
maintained by the town, city or borough after the completion of such 
construction, reconstruction, repair or relocation. 
(d) The commissioner is authorized and directed, to the full extent 
but only to the extent permitted by moneys and appropriations 
becoming available under sections 13a-184 to 13a-197, inclusive, or any 
other law but subject to approval by the Governor of allotment thereof, 
forthwith to undertake and proceed with the projects prescribed in 
section 13a-185 and, to that end, said commissioner with respect to any 
such project is authorized to do and perform any act or thing regarding 
the projects which is mentioned or referred to in [said] section 13a-185. 
(e) Subject to the limitations referred to in subsection (d) of this 
section and in order to effectuate the purposes of said subsection, said 
commissioner is authorized (1) to plan, design, lay out, construct, 
reconstruct, relocate, improve, maintain and operate the projects, and 
reconstruct and relocate existing highways, sections of highways, 
bridges or structures and incorporate or use the same, whether or not so 
reconstructed or relocated or otherwise changed or improved, as parts 
of such projects; (2) to retain and employ consultants and assistants on 
a contract or other basis for rendering professional, legal, fiscal, 
engineering, technical or other assistance and advice; and (3) to do all 
things necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes and duties and 
exercise the powers expressly given in [said] sections 13a-184 to 13a-197, 
inclusive. Except as otherwise stated in subsection (d) of this section, 
nothing contained in [said] sections 13a-184 to 13a-197, inclusive, shall  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	11 of 30 
 
be construed to limit or restrict, with respect to the projects, any power, 
right or authority of the commissioner existing under or pursuant to any 
other law. 
(f) (1) Whenever a state of emergency, as a result of a disaster, exists 
in the state or any part of the state, and is so declared to be under the 
provisions of any federal law or state statute, and the state highway 
system becomes damaged as a result of such disaster, or (2) whenever 
the commissioner declares that an emergency condition exists on any 
highway in the state which demands immediate attention to [insure] 
ensure the safety of the traveling public, whether or not such highway 
is damaged, the commissioner may, notwithstanding any other 
provision of the statutes, employ, in any manner, such assistance as [he] 
the commissioner may require to restore [said] such highway system to 
a condition which will provide safe travel or to correct the emergency 
condition so declared by the commissioner. 
(g) When the commissioner declares that an emergency condition 
exists on any highway in the state pursuant to subsection (f) of this 
section, the commissioner shall have the right to enter upon and utilize 
private property to restore such highway system or correct the 
emergency condition. The commissioner shall make a reasonable effort 
to notify the owner of record of such property prior to entering such 
property. The owner shall be compensated for the use of such property 
in the manner prescribed in section 13a-73 for acquiring real property 
for state highway purposes. 
Sec. 11. Subsection (d) of section 14-270 of the general statutes is 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 
2022): 
(d) (1) The owner or lessee of any vehicle may pay either a fee of thirty 
dollars for each permit issued for such vehicle under this section or a fee 
as described in subdivision (3) of this subsection for such vehicle,  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	12 of 30 
 
payable to the Department of Transportation. (2) An additional 
transmittal fee of [five] twelve dollars shall be charged for each permit 
issued under this section and transmitted via electronic means. (3) The 
commissioner may issue an annual permit for any vehicle transporting 
(A) a divisible load, (B) an overweight or oversized-overweight 
indivisible load, or (C) an oversize indivisible load. The owner or lessee 
shall pay an annual fee of nine dollars per thousand pounds or fraction 
thereof for each such vehicle. A permit may be issued in any increment 
up to one year, provided the owner or lessee shall pay a fee of one 
hundred dollars for such vehicle or vehicle and trailer for each month 
or fraction thereof. (4) The annual permit fee for any vehicle 
transporting an oversize indivisible load shall not be less than six 
hundred fifty dollars. (5) The commissioner may issue permits for 
divisible loads in the aggregate not exceeding fifty-three feet in length. 
(6) An additional engineering analysis fee of two dollars per thousand 
pounds or fraction thereof over two hundred thousand pounds shall be 
charged for an oversize-overweight vehicle and trailer or a commercial 
vehicle combination and load that exceeds a permit weight of two 
hundred thousand pounds. 
Sec. 12. Subsection (c) of section 54-33p of the 2022 supplement to the 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(c) A law enforcement official may conduct a test for impairment 
based on the odor of cannabis or burnt cannabis if such official 
reasonably suspects the operator [or a passenger of a motor vehicle] of 
violating section [14-227,] 14-227a, 14-227m or 14-227n. 
Sec. 13. Subsections (b) and (c) of section 54-56e of the 2022 
supplement to the general statutes are repealed and the following is 
substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(b) The court may, in its discretion, invoke such program on motion  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	13 of 30 
 
of the defendant or on motion of a state's attorney or prosecuting 
attorney with respect to a defendant (1) who, the court believes, will 
probably not offend in the future, (2) who has no previous record of 
conviction of a crime or of a violation of section 14-196, subsection (c) of 
section 14-215, section 14-222a, subsection (a) or subdivision (1) of 
subsection (b) of section 14-224, section 14-227a or 14-227m, [or] 
subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or section 15-
132a, 15-133 or 15-140n, and (3) who states under oath, in open court or 
before any person designated by the clerk and duly authorized to 
administer oaths, under the penalties of perjury, (A) that the defendant 
has never had such program invoked on the defendant's behalf or that 
the defendant was charged with a misdemeanor or a motor vehicle 
violation for which a term of imprisonment of one year or less may be 
imposed and ten or more years have passed since the date that any 
charge or charges for which the program was invoked on the 
defendant's behalf were dismissed by the court, or (B) with respect to a 
defendant who is a veteran, that the defendant has not had such 
program invoked in the defendant's behalf more than once previously, 
provided the defendant shall agree thereto and provided notice has 
been given by the defendant, on a form prescribed by the Office of the 
Chief Court Administrator, to the victim or victims of such crime or 
motor vehicle violation, if any, by registered or certified mail and such 
victim or victims have an opportunity to be heard thereon. Any 
defendant who [makes application] applies for participation in such 
program shall pay to the court an application fee of thirty-five dollars, 
except as provided in subsection (g) of this section. No defendant shall 
be allowed to participate in the pretrial program for accelerated 
rehabilitation more than two times. For the purposes of this section, 
"veteran" has the same meaning as provided in section 27-103. 
(c) This section shall not be applicable: (1) To any person charged 
with (A) a class A felony, (B) a class B felony, except a violation of 
subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of subsection (a) of section 53a-122 that does  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
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not involve the use, attempted use or threatened use of physical force 
against another person, or a violation of subdivision (4) of subsection (a) 
of section 53a-122 that does not involve the use, attempted use or 
threatened use of physical force against another person and does not 
involve a violation by a person who is a public official, as defined in 
section 1-110, or a state or municipal employee, as defined in section 1-
110, or (C) a violation of section 53a-70b of the general statutes, revision 
of 1958, revised to January 1, 2019, or section 14-227a or 14-227m, 
subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, subdivision (2) 
of subsection (a) of section 53-21 or section 53a-56b, 53a-60d, 53a-70, 53a-
70a, 53a-71, except as provided in subdivision (5) of this subsection, 53a-
72a, 53a-72b, 53a-90a, 53a-196e or 53a-196f, (2) to any person charged 
with a crime or motor vehicle violation who, as a result of the 
commission of such crime or motor vehicle violation, causes the death 
of another person, (3) to any person accused of a family violence crime 
as defined in section 46b-38a who (A) is eligible for the pretrial family 
violence education program established under section 46b-38c, or (B) 
has previously had the pretrial family violence education program 
invoked in such person's behalf, (4) to any person charged with a 
violation of section 21a-267, 21a-279 or 21a-279a, who (A) is eligible for 
the pretrial drug education and community service program established 
under section 54-56i or the pretrial drug intervention and community 
service program established under section 54-56q, or (B) has previously 
had (i) the pretrial drug education program (ii) the pretrial drug 
education and community service program established under the 
provisions of section 54-56i, or (iii) the pretrial drug intervention and 
community service program established under section 54-56q, invoked 
on such person's behalf, (5) unless good cause is shown, to (A) any 
person charged with a class C felony, or (B) any person charged with 
committing a violation of subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 53a-
71 while such person was less than four years older than the other 
person, (6) to any person charged with a violation of section 9-359 or 9-
359a, (7) to any person charged with a motor vehicle violation (A) while  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
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operating a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in section 14-1, or (B) 
who holds a commercial driver's license or commercial driver's 
instruction permit at the time of the violation, (8) to any person charged 
with a violation of subdivision (6) of subsection (a) of section 53a-60, [or] 
(9) to a health care provider or vendor participating in the state's 
Medicaid program charged with a violation of section 53a-122 or 
subdivision (4) of subsection (a) of section 53a-123, or (10) to any person 
charged with a violation of section 15-132a, 15-133 or 15-140n. 
Sec. 14. Subsection (c) of section 14-227b of the 2022 supplement to 
the general statutes, as amended by section 118 of public act 21-1 of the 
June special session, is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(c) If the person arrested refuses to submit to such test or 
nontestimonial portion of a drug influence evaluation or submits to such 
test, commenced within two hours of the time of operation, and the 
results of such test indicate that such person has an elevated blood 
alcohol content, the police officer, acting on behalf of the Commissioner 
of Motor Vehicles, shall immediately revoke and take possession of the 
motor vehicle operator's license or, if such person is not licensed or is a 
nonresident, suspend the operating privilege of such person, for a 
twenty-four-hour period. The police officer shall prepare a report of the 
incident and shall mail or otherwise transmit in accordance with this 
subsection the report and a copy of the results of any chemical test to 
the Department of Motor Vehicles within three business days. The 
report shall contain such information as prescribed by the 
Commissioner of Motor Vehicles and shall be subscribed and sworn to 
under penalty of false statement as provided in section 53a-157b by the 
arresting officer. If the person arrested refused to submit to such test or 
evaluation, the report shall be endorsed by a third person who 
witnessed such refusal. The report shall set forth the grounds for the 
officer's belief that there was probable cause to arrest such person for a  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
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violation of section 14-227a or 14-227m or subdivision (1) or (2) of 
subsection (a) of section 14-227n and shall state that such person had 
refused to submit to such test or evaluation when requested by such 
police officer to do so or that such person submitted to such test, 
commenced within two hours of the time of operation, and the results 
of such test indicated that such person had an elevated blood alcohol 
content. A drug influence evaluation need not be commenced within 
two hours of the time of operation. The Commissioner of Motor Vehicles 
may accept a police report under this subsection that is prepared and 
transmitted as an electronic record, including electronic signature or 
signatures, subject to such security procedures as the commissioner may 
specify and in accordance with the provisions of sections 1-266 to 1-286, 
inclusive. In any hearing conducted pursuant to the provisions of 
subsection (g) of this section, it shall not be a ground for objection to the 
admissibility of a police report that it is an electronic record prepared by 
electronic means. 
Sec. 15. Section 14-240 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(a) [No] As used in this section, "platoon" means two or three 
commercial motor vehicles or buses, excluding school buses, traveling 
in a unified manner at electronically coordinated speeds at following 
distances that are closer than would be reasonable and prudent without 
such coordination. 
(b) Except as provided in subsection (e) of this section, no person 
operating a motor vehicle shall follow another vehicle more closely than 
is reasonable and prudent, having regard for the speed of such vehicles, 
the traffic upon and the condition of the highway and weather 
conditions. 
[(b)] (c) No person operating a motor vehicle shall drive such vehicle 
in such proximity to another vehicle as to obstruct or impede traffic.  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	17 of 30 
 
[(c)] (d) Motor vehicles being driven upon any highway in a caravan 
shall be so operated as to allow sufficient space between such vehicles 
or combination of vehicles to enable any other vehicle to enter and 
occupy such space without danger. The provisions of this subsection 
shall not apply to funeral processions or to motor vehicles under official 
escort, [or] traveling under a special permit or operating in a platoon. 
(e) (1) A person may operate a platoon on the highways of this state, 
provided such person files a plan for the general platoon operations 
with the Commissioner of Transportation and such plan is approved by 
the commissioner. The commissioner shall approve or reject a plan for 
general platoon operations not later than fifteen days after the receipt of 
such plan. If the commissioner rejects any such plan, the commissioner 
shall provide a written explanation of the reason for such rejection and 
guidance to amend such plan for resubmission. 
(2) Each commercial motor vehicle or bus in a platoon shall display a 
mark identifying such vehicle or bus as part of a platoon at all times 
when such vehicle or bus is engaged in platooning. Such mark shall be 
issued by the commissioner and displayed in a manner prescribed by 
the commissioner. 
(3) Each person operating a commercial motor vehicle or bus in a 
platoon shall be seated in the driver's seat of such vehicle or bus and 
hold a commercial driver's license of the appropriate class and bearing 
endorsements for the type of vehicle or bus being driven. 
(4) No person operating a commercial motor vehicle or bus in a 
platoon shall pull or drag another motor vehicle in the platoon. 
[(d)] (f) Any person who violates any provision of this section shall 
have committed an infraction, except that (1) any person operating a 
commercial vehicle combination or a commercial motor vehicle or bus 
in a platoon in violation of any such provision shall have committed a  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	18 of 30 
 
violation and shall be fined not less than one hundred dollars nor more 
than one hundred fifty dollars, or (2) if the violation results in a motor 
vehicle accident, such person shall have committed a violation and shall 
be fined not less than one hundred dollars nor more than two hundred 
dollars. 
Sec. 16. Section 13a-247 of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(a) No person, firm, [or] corporation or utility company shall excavate 
within or under, or place any obstruction or substruction within, under, 
upon or over, or interfere with construction, reconstruction or 
maintenance of or drainage from, any state highway without the written 
permission of the commissioner. [Said commissioner may fill in or close 
any such excavation or remove or alter any such obstruction or 
substruction, and the expense incurred by the commissioner in such 
filling or removing or altering shall be paid by the person, firm or 
corporation making such excavation or placing such obstruction or 
substruction, provided any excavation, obstruction or substruction 
existing within, under, upon or over any such highway on July 1, 1925, 
or, at the discretion of said commissioner, any] Any excavation [,] made 
or obstruction or substruction [made after said date] placed without a 
permit or in violation of the provisions of a permit shall be removed or 
altered by the person, firm, [or] corporation or utility company making 
or [maintaining] placing the same within thirty days from the date when 
said commissioner sends by registered or certified mail, postage 
prepaid, a notice to such person, firm, [or] corporation or utility 
company, ordering such removal or alteration. If such person, firm, 
corporation or utility company fails to remove or alter any excavation, 
obstruction or substruction not later than thirty days after receipt of 
such notice from the commissioner, the commissioner may fill in or close 
any such excavation or remove or alter any such obstruction or 
substruction, and the expense incurred by the commissioner in such  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	19 of 30 
 
filling or removing or altering shall be paid by such person, firm, 
corporation or utility company. 
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of this section, if 
the commissioner determines that a person, firm, corporation or utility 
company has created an unsafe condition within, under, upon or over 
the state highway that requires immediate corrective action, the 
commissioner may order immediate corrective action to remedy the 
unsafe condition. Any costs and expenses incurred by the commissioner 
to remedy the unsafe condition shall be paid by such person, firm, 
corporation or utility company. 
(c) The state shall not be liable for any damage to private property 
placed in the state highway without a permit. 
[(b)] (d) Any person, firm, [or] corporation or utility company 
violating any provision of [subsection (a) of] this section shall be fined 
[not more than one hundred dollars for a first offense and] not less than 
[one hundred] two thousand dollars or more than five [hundred] 
thousand dollars for each [subsequent] offense. Each violation shall be 
a separate and distinct offense and, in the case of a continuing violation, 
each day's continuance thereof shall be deemed to be a separate and 
distinct offense. 
Sec. 17. Subsection (b) of section 51-164n of the 2022 supplement to 
the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(b) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, any person 
who is alleged to have committed (1) a violation under the provisions of 
section 1-9, 1-10, 1-11, 4b-13, 7-13, 7-14, 7-35, 7-41, 7-83, 7-283, 7-325, 7-
393, 8-12, 8-25, 8-27, 9-63, 9-322, 9-350, 10-193, 10-197, 10-198, 10-230, 10-
251, 10-254, 12-52, 12-170aa, 12-292, 12-314b or 12-326g, subdivision (4) 
of section 12-408, subdivision (3), (5) or (6) of section 12-411, section 12- Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	20 of 30 
 
435c, 12-476a, 12-476b, 12-487, 13a-71, 13a-107, 13a-113, 13a-114, 13a-115, 
13a-117b, 13a-123, 13a-124, 13a-139, 13a-140, 13a-143b, [13a-247,] 13a-253 
or 13a-263, subsection (f) of section 13b-42, section 13b-90, 13b-221, 13b-
292, 13b-336, 13b-337, 13b-338, 13b-410a, 13b-410b or 13b-410c, 
subsection (a), (b) or (c) of section 13b-412, section 13b-414, subsection 
(d) of section 14-12, section 14-20a or 14-27a, subsection (f) of section 14-
34a, subsection (d) of section 14-35, section 14-43, 14-49, 14-50a or 14-58, 
subsection (b) of section 14-66, section 14-66a or 14-67a, subsection (g) 
of section 14-80, subsection (f) of section 14-80h, section 14-97a, 14-100b, 
14-103a, 14-106a, 14-106c, 14-146, 14-152, 14-153 or 14-163b, a first 
violation as specified in subsection (f) of section 14-164i, section 14-219, 
as amended by this act, as specified in subsection (e) of said section, 
subdivision (1) of section 14-223a, section 14-240, as amended by this 
act, 14-250 or 14-253a, subsection (a) of section 14-261a, section 14-262, 
14-264, 14-267a, 14-269, 14-270, as amended by this act, 14-275a, 14-278 
or 14-279, subsection (e) or (h) of section 14-283, section 14-291, 14-293b, 
14-296aa, 14-300, 14-300d, 14-319, 14-320, 14-321, 14-325a, 14-326, 14-330 
or 14-332a, subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of section 14-386a, section 15-25 or 
15-33, subdivision (1) of section 15-97, subsection (a) of section 15-115, 
section 16-44, 16-256e, 16a-15 or 16a-22, subsection (a) or (b) of section 
16a-22h, section 17a-24, 17a-145, 17a-149, 17a-152, 17a-465, 17b-124, 17b-
131, 17b-137, 19a-30, 19a-33, 19a-39 or 19a-87, subsection (b) of section 
19a-87a, section 19a-91, 19a-105, 19a-107, 19a-113, 19a-215, 19a-219, 19a-
222, 19a-224, 19a-286, 19a-287, 19a-297, 19a-301, 19a-309, 19a-335, 19a-
336, 19a-338, 19a-339, 19a-340, 19a-425, 19a-502, 20-7a, 20-14, 20-158, 20-
231, 20-249, 20-257, 20-265, 20-324e, subsection (b) of section 20-334, 
section 20-341l, 20-366, 20-597, 20-608, 20-610, 21-1, 21-38, 21-39, 21-43, 
21-47, 21-48, 21-63, subsection (d) of section 21-71 or section 21-76a, 
subsection (c) of section 21a-2, subdivision (1) of section 21a-19, section 
21a-21, subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 21a-25, section 21a-26 
or 21a-30, subsection (a) of section 21a-37, section 21a-46, 21a-61, 21a-63 
or 21a-77, subsection (b) of section 21a-79, section 21a-85 or 21a-154, 
subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 21a-159, section 21a-278b,  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	21 of 30 
 
subsection (c), (d) or (e) of section 21a-279a, section 21a-421eee, 21a-
421fff, 22-12b, 22-13, 22-14, 22-15, 22-16, 22-26g, 22-29, 22-30, 22-34, 22-
35, 22-36, 22-38, 22-39, 22-39f, 22-49, 22-54, 22-61j or 22-61l, subdivision 
(1) of subsection (n) of section 22-61l, subsection (f) of section 22-61m, 
subdivision (1) of subsection (f) of section 22-61m, subsection (d) of 
section 22-84, section 22-89, 22-90, 22-96, 22-98, 22-99, 22-100, 22-111o, 
22-167, subsection (c) of section 22-277, section 22-278, 22-279, 22-280a, 
22-318a, 22-320h, 22-324a, 22-326, subsection (b), subdivision (1) or (2) of 
subsection (e) or subsection (g) of section 22-344, subdivision (2) of 
subsection (b) of section 22-344b, subsection (d) of section 22-344c, 
subsection (d) of section 22-344d, section 22-344f, 22-350a, 22-354, 22-
359, 22-366, 22-391, 22-413, 22-414, 22-415, 22a-66a or 22a-246, subsection 
(a) of section 22a-250, subsection (e) of section 22a-256h, section 22a-363 
or 22a-381d, subsections (c) and (d) of section 22a-381e, section 22a-449, 
22a-461, 23-4b, 23-38, 23-46 or 23-61b, subsection (a) or subdivision (1) 
of subsection (c) of section 23-65, section 25-37 or 25-40, subsection (a) of 
section 25-43, section 25-43d, 25-135, 26-18, 26-19, 26-21, 26-31, 26-40, 26-
40a, 26-42, 26-49, 26-54, 26-55, 26-56, 26-58 or 26-59, subdivision (1) of 
subsection (d) of section 26-61, section 26-64, subdivision (1) of section 
26-76, section 26-79, 26-87, 26-89, 26-91, 26-94, 26-97, 26-98, 26-104, 26-
105, 26-107, 26-117, 26-128, 26-131, 26-132, 26-138 or 26-141, subdivision 
(1) of section 26-186, section 26-207, 26-215, 26-217 or 26-224a, 
subdivision (1) of section 26-226, section 26-227, 26-230, 26-232, 26-244, 
26-257a, 26-260, 26-276, 26-284, 26-285, 26-286, 26-288, 26-294, 28-13, 29-
6a, 29-25, 29-143o, 29-143z or 29-156a, subsection (b), (d), (e) or (g) of 
section 29-161q, section 29-161y or 29-161z, subdivision (1) of section 29-
198, section 29-210, 29-243 or 29-277, subsection (c) of section 29-291c, 
section 29-316, 29-318, 29-381, 30-48a, 30-86a, 31-3, 31-10, 31-11, 31-12, 
31-13, 31-14, 31-15, 31-16, 31-18, 31-23, 31-24, 31-25, 31-32, 31-36, 31-38, 
31-40, 31-44, 31-47, 31-48, 31-51, 31-52, 31-52a or 31-54, subsection (a) or 
(c) of section 31-69, section 31-70, 31-74, 31-75, 31-76, 31-76a, 31-89b or 
31-134, subsection (i) of section 31-273, section 31-288, subdivision (1) of 
section 35-20, section 36a-787, 42-230, 45a-283, 45a-450, 45a-634 or 45a- Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	22 of 30 
 
658, subdivision (13) or (14) of section 46a-54, section 46a-59, 46b-22, 
46b-24, 46b-34, 47-34a, 47-47, 49-8a, 49-16, 53-133, 53-199, 53-212a, 53-
249a, 53-252, 53-264, 53-280, 53-302a, 53-303e, 53-311a, 53-321, 53-322, 53-
323, 53-331 or 53-344, subsection (c) of section 53-344b, or section 53-450, 
or (2) a violation under the provisions of chapter 268, or (3) a violation 
of any regulation adopted in accordance with the provisions of section 
12-484, 12-487 or 13b-410, or (4) a violation of any ordinance, regulation 
or bylaw of any town, city or borough, except violations of building 
codes and the health code, for which the penalty exceeds ninety dollars 
but does not exceed two hundred fifty dollars, unless such town, city or 
borough has established a payment and hearing procedure for such 
violation pursuant to section 7-152c, shall follow the procedures set 
forth in this section. 
Sec. 18. Subdivision (3) of section 13a-261 of the 2022 supplement to 
the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(3) "Owner" means a person in whose name a motor vehicle is 
registered under the [provision] provisions of chapter 246 or law of 
another jurisdiction. 
Sec. 19. Subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of section 13a-264 of the 2022 
supplement to the general statutes is repealed and the following is 
substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(3) A work zone speed control system operator shall complete and 
sign a daily log for a work zone control system. Such daily log shall (A) 
state the date, time and location of such system's set-up, (B) state that 
the work zone speed control system operator successfully performed, 
and the work zone speed control system passed, the testing specified by 
the manufacturer of the work zone speed control system, (C) be kept on 
file at the principle office of the operator, and (D) be admitted in any 
court proceeding for an alleged violation of section 13a-263.  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	23 of 30 
 
Sec. 20. Section 14-307a of the 2022 supplement to the general statutes 
is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 
1, 2022): 
(a) The traffic authority of any town, city or borough may establish a 
pedestrian safety zone on any street, highway and bridge or in any 
parking area for ten cars or more or on any private road wholly within 
the municipality under its jurisdiction without approval from the Office 
of the State Traffic Administration, provided: (1) The municipality, by 
vote of its legislative body, or in the case of a municipality in which the 
legislative body is a town meeting, its board of selectmen, grants general 
authority to the traffic authority to establish pedestrian safety zones 
within the municipality. Such general authority is not required if such 
legislative body or board of selectmen is also the traffic authority; (2) the 
traffic authority conducts an engineering study described in subsection 
(b) of this section; (3) the posted speed limit for such zone is not less than 
twenty miles per hour; (4) such zone encompasses a clearly defined 
downtown district or community center frequented by pedestrians or is 
adjacent to hospital property or, in the opinion of the traffic authority, 
is sufficiently close to hospital property as to constitute a risk to the 
public safety; and (5) the traffic authority satisfies the requirements of 
subparagraphs (C) to (E), inclusive, of subdivision (2) of subsection (c) 
of section 14-218a, if applicable. 
(b) Prior to establishing a pedestrian safety zone, the traffic authority 
shall conduct an engineering study in accordance with the Federal 
Highway Administration's Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices 
for Streets and Highways, as amended from time to time, and other 
generally accepted engineering principles and guidance. The study shall 
be completed by a professional engineer licensed to practice in this state 
and shall consider factors, including, but not limited to, pedestrian 
activity, type of land use and development, parking and the record of 
traffic crashes in the area under consideration to be a pedestrian safety  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	24 of 30 
 
zone. If the study recommends the establishment of a pedestrian safety 
zone, the study shall also include a speed management plan and 
recommend actions to achieve lower motor vehicle speeds. 
(c) In a municipality where the Office of the State Traffic 
Administration approves speed limits on the streets, highways and 
bridges or in any parking area for ten cars or more or on any private 
road wholly within the municipality in accordance with section 14-218a, 
as amended by this act, the traffic authority shall notify the office in 
writing of the establishment of any pedestrian safety zone and confirm 
that the requirements of this section have been satisfied. 
(d) If the Commissioner of Transportation or a traffic authority of any 
town, city or borough seeks to establish a pedestrian safety zone on a 
state highway that passes through a downtown or community center, 
the commissioner or traffic authority shall submit a written request to 
the Office of the State Traffic Administration and include with such 
request the engineering study and speed management plan conducted 
pursuant to subsection (b) of this section. The office shall be the sole 
authority for establishing a pedestrian safety zone on a state highway 
and shall provide a written explanation of the reasons for denying any 
such request. 
(e) The Office of the State Traffic Administration may adopt 
regulations, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, to 
implement the provisions of this section. 
Sec. 21. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2022) (a) As used in this section, 
(1) "high occupancy vehicle lane" means a traffic lane reserved for the 
exclusive use of vehicles with an operator and one or more passengers; 
(2) "blood transport vehicle" means a motor vehicle owned by a 
nonprofit general blood banking operation or nonprofit blood collection 
facility licensed by the state that transports human blood and blood 
products; and (3) "blood products" means any substance derived from  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	25 of 30 
 
human blood, including, but not limited to, plasma, platelets and red or 
white blood cells. 
(b) The Office of the State Traffic Administration may designate a 
lane on any multiple lane limited access highway as a high occupancy 
vehicle lane and erect or cause to be erected signs identifying any such 
high occupancy vehicle lane. The office shall permit the operator of a 
blood transport vehicle to use any such high occupancy vehicle lane, 
regardless of the number of passengers in such vehicle, provided the 
operator (1) is transporting human blood and blood products between 
a collection point and a hospital or storage center; (2) displays a 
removable decal or sign indicating such vehicle is transporting human 
blood and blood products between a collection point and a hospital or 
storage center on each side of such vehicle and at the rear of such 
vehicle; and (3) displays the logo or emblem of the nonprofit general 
blood banking operation or nonprofit blood collection facility, as the 
case may be, on each side of such vehicle. 
(c) The Office of the State Traffic Administration may adopt 
regulations, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54 of the 
general statutes, to implement the provisions of this section. 
Sec. 22. (Effective from passage) Not later than January 1, 2024, the 
Commissioner of Transportation shall complete the installation of 
wrong-way signs, as described in subdivision (13) of subsection (a) of 
section 40 of public act 20-1, on exit ramps from interstate highways that 
are prone to motor vehicle accidents. 
Sec. 23. (Effective from passage) (a) As used in this section, 
"microtransit" means transportation by a multipassenger vehicle that 
uses a digital network or software application service to offer fixed or 
dynamically allocated routes and schedules in response to individual or 
aggregate consumer demand.  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	26 of 30 
 
(b) The Commissioner of Transportation shall establish a two-year 
pilot program to test microtransit services in the state, including rural 
areas not currently served by public transportation. The commissioner 
may enter into agreements with third parties to provide such services. 
(c) Not later than January 1, 2025, the commissioner shall submit a 
report on the implementation of the pilot program and any 
recommendations concerning the future deployment of microtransit 
services in the state, to the joint standing committee of the General 
Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to transportation, in 
accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a of the general statutes. 
Sec. 24. Subsection (b) of section 15-13 of the general statutes is 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 
2022): 
(b) An extension of route for waters of this state, including the 
Connecticut waters of Long Island Sound, for which application is being 
made by a pilot currently licensed by the authority for eastern Long 
Island Sound and at least one of the ports of New London, New Haven 
or Bridgeport, shall be granted provided the applicant (1) has procured 
a federal first class pilot's license of unlimited tonnage issued by the 
United States Coast Guard covering the sections of the waters of this 
state, including the Connecticut waters of Long Island Sound, for which 
application for an extension of route is being made, and (2) can 
document that, within the thirty-six months immediately preceding 
such application, the applicant has made six round trips through the 
port or waterway for which application is being made as (A) observing 
pilot on vessels under enrollment or vessels under register subject to 
compulsory pilotage under sections 15-15 and 15-15c, during which the 
applicant does the piloting work under the supervision and authority of 
a pilot licensed by this state, or (B) pilot of record on American vessels 
under enrollment on which the applicant is not a crew member.  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	27 of 30 
 
Sec. 25. (Effective October 1, 2022) (a) Any municipality that adopts an 
ordinance pursuant to section 7-148 of the general statutes to regulate 
the operation and use of external speakers attached to a motor vehicle, 
as defined in section 14-1 of the general statutes in order to preserve the 
public peace and good order and prevent disturbing noises, may (1) 
prescribe a penalty for a violation of such ordinance in an amount not 
to exceed one thousand dollars for a first violation, in an amount not to 
exceed one thousand five hundred dollars for a second violation, and in 
an amount not to exceed two thousand dollars for a third or subsequent 
violation, and (2) provide for the seizure and forfeiture to the 
municipality of such external speakers for a violation of such ordinance. 
(b) No external speaker shall be forfeited under an ordinance adopted 
pursuant to this section to the extent of the interest of an owner by 
reason of any act or omission committed by another person if such 
owner did not know and could not have reasonably known that such 
external speaker was being used or was intended to be used in violation 
of a municipal ordinance. 
(c) Any external speaker ordered forfeited pursuant to such an 
ordinance shall be sold at a public auction conducted by the 
municipality. The proceeds of such sale shall be paid to the treasurer of 
the municipality, who shall deposit such proceeds into the general fund 
of the municipality. 
Sec. 26. Section 7-273l of the general statutes is repealed and the 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 
(a) As used in this section, "urbanized area" has the same meaning as 
provided in 49 USC 5302(24), as amended from time to time, and "rural 
area" has the same meaning as provided in 49 USC 5302(17), as amended 
from time to time. 
(b) Each transit district established under this chapter or any special  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	28 of 30 
 
act may (1) impose service charges and user fees on persons using transit 
systems operated by such district, and (2) apply for funding from the 
Department of Transportation in accordance with the provisions of this 
section to finance the construction, acquisition, purchase, lease or 
operation of a mass transit system and related programs authorized 
under section 7-273b. [For each year starting] Commencing with the 
fiscal year ending June 30, 1984, until June 30, 2024, inclusive, the 
commissioner shall distribute such funds to each transit district located 
in an urbanized area or a rural area in the same manner as the formula 
specified under [the Section 5 or Section 18 operating assistance 
programs, depending on whether the transit district is in an urbanized 
or nonurbanized area, of the Urban Mass Transportation Act of 1964, as 
may be amended from time to time. In order to qualify for any such 
funds, a transit district shall derive at least thirty per cent of its operating 
costs from service charges and user fees or from federal or local 
subsidies and other sources other than state subsidies for the fiscal year 
ending June 30, 1984, thirty-five per cent of its costs from such sources 
for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1985, and forty per cent of its costs 
from such sources for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1986] 49 USC 5307, 
as amended from time to time, or 49 USC 5311, as amended from time 
to time. Commencing with the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, and each 
fiscal year thereafter, the commissioner shall distribute such funds to 
each transit district located in a rural area in the same manner as the 
formula specified under 49 USC 5311, as amended from time to time. 
Any municipality providing transit service that is not part of a transit 
district may either establish a transit district under the provisions of this 
chapter to assume operating control of such service or negotiate an 
agreement with the Department of Transportation to administer the 
operation of such service. In the latter case, the department shall provide 
financial assistance to such municipality according to the formula 
specified in this section. As a condition of receiving any funds [, such 
municipality shall derive the same percentage] under this subsection, a 
transit district or municipality shall meet eligibility criteria established  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	29 of 30 
 
by the commissioner, including, but not limited to, deriving a portion of 
operating costs from service charges, user fees, federal or local subsidies 
and sources other than from state subsidies. [as that required for transit 
districts under the provisions of this section.] 
(c) Commencing with the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, and each 
fiscal year thereafter, the Commissioner of Transportation shall 
distribute to each transit district located in an urbanized area an amount 
equivalent to the total amount of funds distributed to the transit district 
pursuant to subsection (b) of this section by the commissioner during 
the fiscal year ending June 30, 2024.  
(d) In addition to the funding distributed pursuant to the provisions 
of subsection (c) of this section, commencing with the fiscal year ending 
June 30, 2025, and each fiscal year thereafter, the Commissioner of 
Transportation shall establish a grant program to assist transit districts 
located in urbanized areas to maintain and expand transit services, 
provide regional transit services and upgrade the equipment, facilities 
and infrastructure incident to the provision of transit services. The 
commissioner shall establish eligibility criteria, an application process, 
evaluation criteria and reporting requirements for the grant program. 
The commissioner shall prioritize grant awards to transit districts where 
the municipality that formed the transit district has a population of one 
hundred thousand or more, as determined by the most recent 
population estimate by the Department of Public Health, and transit 
districts where the member municipalities included in the transit district 
have a combined population of one hundred thousand or more. 
(e) The Commissioner of Transportation shall adopt regulations, in 
accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, to implement the 
purposes of this section.  
Sec. 27. (NEW) (Effective from passage) On and after October 1, 2023, 
the Commissioner of Transportation shall develop and maintain a  Substitute House Bill No. 5255 
 
Public Act No. 22-40 	30 of 30 
 
mobile application for the purpose of (1) integrating real-time 
information concerning transit services provided by each transit district 
established under chapter 103a of the general statutes or any special act, 
and (2) providing trip planning services to the public. Each such transit 
district shall provide real-time information concerning the district's 
transit services, including, but not limited to, the schedule, routes, trips 
and location of such transit services, in the manner and form prescribed 
by the commissioner. 
Sec. 28. (Effective from passage) Notwithstanding any regulations 
adopted pursuant to section 14-298 of the general statutes, on or before 
July 1, 2022, the Commissioner of Transportation shall issue a request 
for proposals regarding the sale or offer for sale of goods within the 
highway right-of-way located at approximately 300 Ethan Allen 
Highway in the town of Ridgefield. 
Sec. 29. (Effective from passage) Notwithstanding the provisions of 
chapter 246 of the general statutes, a person may operate a golf cart on 
the portion of Connecticut Route 156 that is located in the town of Old 
Lyme solely for the purpose of crossing said route, provided the traffic 
authority of said town has authorized the operation of golf carts 
pursuant to the provisions of section 14-300g of the general statutes.