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4 | 4 | | LCO No. 2442 1 of 8 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5340 |
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7 | 7 | | February Session, 2022 |
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8 | 8 | | LCO No. 2442 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | |
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11 | 11 | | Referred to Committee on HUMAN SERVICES |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | Introduced by: |
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15 | 15 | | (HS) |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | AN ACT CONCERNING EQUITABLE MEDICAID PAYMENTS AND |
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21 | 21 | | ELIGIBILITY DETERMINATIONS FOR APPLICANTS, RECIPIENTS |
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22 | 22 | | AND FAMILY CAREGIVERS. |
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23 | 23 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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24 | 24 | | Assembly convened: |
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25 | 25 | | |
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26 | 26 | | Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2022) The Commissioner of Social 1 |
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27 | 27 | | Services shall set payment rates for family caregivers authorized to 2 |
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28 | 28 | | receive compensation in programs administered by the Department of 3 |
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29 | 29 | | Social Services equal to the rates set for nonfamily professional 4 |
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30 | 30 | | caregivers providing the same types of services to participants in such 5 |
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31 | 31 | | programs, including, but not limited to, providing family caregivers 6 |
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32 | 32 | | who provide personal care services the same rates received by personal 7 |
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33 | 33 | | care attendants negotiated pursuant to section 17b-706b of the general 8 |
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34 | 34 | | statutes. The commissioner shall utilize such rates to determine the 9 |
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35 | 35 | | value of personal care services provided by a family caregiver to a 10 |
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36 | 36 | | Medicaid applicant who transferred assets to the family caregiver as 11 |
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37 | 37 | | part of a legally enforceable compensation agreement with such 12 |
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38 | 38 | | caregiver. 13 |
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39 | 39 | | Sec. 2. Subsection (h) of section 17b-342 of the 2022 supplement to the 14 Raised Bill No. 5340 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | LCO No. 2442 2 of 8 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 15 |
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46 | 46 | | thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 16 |
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47 | 47 | | (h) An individual who is otherwise eligible for services pursuant to 17 |
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48 | 48 | | this section shall, as a condition of participation in the program, apply 18 |
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49 | 49 | | for medical assistance benefits pursuant to section 17b-260 when 19 |
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50 | 50 | | requested to do so by the department and shall accept such benefits if 20 |
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51 | 51 | | determined eligible. The Commissioner of Social Services shall provide 21 |
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52 | 52 | | medical assistance payments for Medicaid-eligible home care services 22 |
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53 | 53 | | retroactive to not more than three months before the date an eligible 23 |
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54 | 54 | | individual applied for Medicaid, to the extent permissible under 42 CFR 24 |
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55 | 55 | | 435.915, as amended from time to time. 25 |
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56 | 56 | | Sec. 3. Section 17b-261 of the 2022 supplement to the general statutes 26 |
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57 | 57 | | is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 27 |
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58 | 58 | | 1, 2022): 28 |
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59 | 59 | | (a) Medical assistance shall be provided for any otherwise eligible 29 |
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60 | 60 | | person whose income, including any available support from legally 30 |
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61 | 61 | | liable relatives and the income of the person's spouse or dependent 31 |
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62 | 62 | | child, is not more than one hundred forty-three per cent, pending 32 |
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63 | 63 | | approval of a federal waiver applied for pursuant to subsection (e) of 33 |
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64 | 64 | | this section, of the benefit amount paid to a person with no income 34 |
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65 | 65 | | under the temporary family assistance program in the appropriate 35 |
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66 | 66 | | region of residence and if such person is an institutionalized individual 36 |
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67 | 67 | | as defined in Section 1917 of the Social Security Act, 42 USC 1396p(h)(3), 37 |
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68 | 68 | | and has not made an assignment or transfer or other disposition of 38 |
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69 | 69 | | property for less than fair market value for the purpose of establishing 39 |
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70 | 70 | | eligibility for benefits or assistance under this section. Any such 40 |
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71 | 71 | | disposition shall be treated in accordance with Section 1917(c) of the 41 |
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72 | 72 | | Social Security Act, 42 USC 1396p(c). Any disposition of property made 42 |
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73 | 73 | | on behalf of an applicant or recipient or the spouse of an applicant or 43 |
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74 | 74 | | recipient by a guardian, conservator, person authorized to make such 44 |
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75 | 75 | | disposition pursuant to a power of attorney or other person so 45 |
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76 | 76 | | authorized by law shall be attributed to such applicant, recipient or 46 |
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77 | 77 | | spouse. A disposition of property ordered by a court shall be evaluated 47 Raised Bill No. 5340 |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | LCO No. 2442 3 of 8 |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | in accordance with the standards applied to any other such disposition 48 |
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84 | 84 | | for the purpose of determining eligibility. The commissioner shall 49 |
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85 | 85 | | establish the standards for eligibility for medical assistance at one 50 |
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86 | 86 | | hundred forty-three per cent of the benefit amount paid to a household 51 |
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87 | 87 | | of equal size with no income under the temporary family assistance 52 |
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88 | 88 | | program in the appropriate region of residence. In determining 53 |
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89 | 89 | | eligibility, the commissioner shall not consider as income Aid and 54 |
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90 | 90 | | Attendance pension benefits granted to a veteran, as defined in section 55 |
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91 | 91 | | 27-103, or the surviving spouse of such veteran. Except as provided in 56 |
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92 | 92 | | section 17b-277 and section 17b-292, the medical assistance program 57 |
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93 | 93 | | shall provide coverage to persons under the age of nineteen with 58 |
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94 | 94 | | household income up to one hundred ninety-six per cent of the federal 59 |
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95 | 95 | | poverty level without an asset limit and to persons under the age of 60 |
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96 | 96 | | nineteen, who qualify for coverage under Section 1931 of the Social 61 |
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97 | 97 | | Security Act, with household income not exceeding one hundred 62 |
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98 | 98 | | ninety-six per cent of the federal poverty level without an asset limit, 63 |
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99 | 99 | | and their parents and needy caretaker relatives, who qualify for 64 |
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100 | 100 | | coverage under Section 1931 of the Social Security Act, with household 65 |
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101 | 101 | | income not exceeding one hundred fifty-five per cent of the federal 66 |
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102 | 102 | | poverty level without an asset limit. Such levels shall be based on the 67 |
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103 | 103 | | regional differences in such benefit amount, if applicable, unless such 68 |
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104 | 104 | | levels based on regional differences are not in conformance with federal 69 |
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105 | 105 | | law. Any income in excess of the applicable amounts shall be applied as 70 |
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106 | 106 | | may be required by said federal law, and assistance shall be granted for 71 |
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107 | 107 | | the balance of the cost of authorized medical assistance. The 72 |
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108 | 108 | | Commissioner of Social Services shall provide applicants for assistance 73 |
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109 | 109 | | under this section, at the time of application, with a written statement 74 |
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110 | 110 | | advising them of (1) the effect of an assignment or transfer or other 75 |
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111 | 111 | | disposition of property on eligibility for benefits or assistance, (2) the 76 |
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112 | 112 | | effect that having income that exceeds the limits prescribed in this 77 |
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113 | 113 | | subsection will have with respect to program eligibility, and (3) the 78 |
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114 | 114 | | availability of, and eligibility for, services provided by the Connecticut 79 |
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115 | 115 | | Home Visiting System, established pursuant to section 17b-751b. For 80 |
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116 | 116 | | coverage dates on or after January 1, 2014, the department shall use the 81 |
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117 | 117 | | modified adjusted gross income financial eligibility rules set forth in 82 Raised Bill No. 5340 |
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118 | 118 | | |
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119 | 119 | | |
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120 | 120 | | |
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121 | 121 | | LCO No. 2442 4 of 8 |
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122 | 122 | | |
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123 | 123 | | Section 1902(e)(14) of the Social Security Act and the implementing 83 |
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124 | 124 | | regulations to determine eligibility for HUSKY A, HUSKY B and 84 |
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125 | 125 | | HUSKY D applicants, as defined in section 17b-290. Persons who are 85 |
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126 | 126 | | determined ineligible for assistance pursuant to this section shall be 86 |
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127 | 127 | | provided a written statement notifying such persons of their ineligibility 87 |
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128 | 128 | | and advising such persons of their potential eligibility for one of the 88 |
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129 | 129 | | other insurance affordability programs as defined in 42 CFR 435.4. 89 |
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130 | 130 | | (b) For the purposes of the Medicaid program, the Commissioner of 90 |
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131 | 131 | | Social Services shall consider parental income and resources as available 91 |
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132 | 132 | | to a child under eighteen years of age who is living with his or her 92 |
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133 | 133 | | parents and is blind or disabled for purposes of the Medicaid program, 93 |
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134 | 134 | | or to any other child under twenty-one years of age who is living with 94 |
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135 | 135 | | his or her parents. 95 |
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136 | 136 | | (c) For the purposes of determining eligibility for the Medicaid 96 |
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137 | 137 | | program, an available asset is one that is actually available to the 97 |
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138 | 138 | | applicant or one that the applicant has the legal right, authority or 98 |
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139 | 139 | | power to obtain or to have applied for the applicant's general or medical 99 |
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140 | 140 | | support. If the terms of a trust provide for the support of an applicant, 100 |
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141 | 141 | | the refusal of a trustee to make a distribution from the trust does not 101 |
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142 | 142 | | render the trust an unavailable asset. Notwithstanding the provisions of 102 |
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143 | 143 | | this subsection, the availability of funds in a trust or similar instrument 103 |
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144 | 144 | | funded in whole or in part by the applicant or the applicant's spouse 104 |
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145 | 145 | | shall be determined pursuant to the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act 105 |
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146 | 146 | | of 1993, 42 USC 1396p. The provisions of this subsection shall not apply 106 |
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147 | 147 | | to a special needs trust, as defined in 42 USC 1396p(d)(4)(A), as 107 |
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148 | 148 | | amended from time to time. For purposes of determining whether a 108 |
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149 | 149 | | beneficiary under a special needs trust, who has not received a disability 109 |
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150 | 150 | | determination from the Social Security Administration, is disabled, as 110 |
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151 | 151 | | defined in 42 USC 1382c(a)(3), the Commissioner of Social Services, or 111 |
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152 | 152 | | the commissioner's designee, shall independently make such 112 |
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153 | 153 | | determination. The commissioner shall not require such beneficiary to 113 |
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154 | 154 | | apply for Social Security disability benefits or obtain a disability 114 |
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155 | 155 | | determination from the Social Security Administration for purposes of 115 |
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156 | 156 | | determining whether the beneficiary is disabled. 116 Raised Bill No. 5340 |
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157 | 157 | | |
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158 | 158 | | |
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159 | 159 | | |
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160 | 160 | | LCO No. 2442 5 of 8 |
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161 | 161 | | |
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162 | 162 | | (d) The transfer of an asset in exchange for other valuable 117 |
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163 | 163 | | consideration shall be allowable to the extent the value of the other 118 |
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164 | 164 | | valuable consideration is equal to or greater than the value of the asset 119 |
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165 | 165 | | transferred. 120 |
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166 | 166 | | (e) The Commissioner of Social Services shall seek a waiver from 121 |
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167 | 167 | | federal law to permit federal financial participation for Medicaid 122 |
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168 | 168 | | expenditures for families with incomes of one hundred forty-three per 123 |
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169 | 169 | | cent of the temporary family assistance program payment standard. 124 |
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170 | 170 | | (f) To the extent [permitted by] permissible under federal law, 125 |
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171 | 171 | | Medicaid eligibility shall be extended for one year to a family that 126 |
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172 | 172 | | becomes ineligible for medical assistance under Section 1931 of the 127 |
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173 | 173 | | Social Security Act due to income from employment by one of its 128 |
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174 | 174 | | members who is a caretaker relative or due to receipt of child support 129 |
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175 | 175 | | income. A family receiving extended benefits on July 1, 2005, shall 130 |
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176 | 176 | | receive the balance of such extended benefits, provided no such family 131 |
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177 | 177 | | shall receive more than twelve additional months of such benefits. 132 |
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178 | 178 | | (g) An institutionalized spouse applying for Medicaid and having a 133 |
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179 | 179 | | spouse living in the community shall be required, to the maximum 134 |
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180 | 180 | | extent permitted by law, to divert income to such community spouse in 135 |
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181 | 181 | | order to raise the community spouse's income to the level of the 136 |
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182 | 182 | | minimum monthly needs allowance, as described in Section 1924 of the 137 |
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183 | 183 | | Social Security Act. Such diversion of income shall occur before the 138 |
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184 | 184 | | community spouse is allowed to retain assets in excess of the 139 |
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185 | 185 | | community spouse protected amount described in Section 1924 of the 140 |
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186 | 186 | | Social Security Act. The Commissioner of Social Services, pursuant to 141 |
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187 | 187 | | section 17b-10, may implement the provisions of this subsection while 142 |
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188 | 188 | | in the process of adopting regulations, provided the commissioner 143 |
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189 | 189 | | [prints] posts notice of intent to adopt the regulations [in the 144 |
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190 | 190 | | Connecticut Law Journal within] on the eRegulations System not later 145 |
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191 | 191 | | than twenty days [of] after adopting such policy. Such policy shall be 146 |
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192 | 192 | | valid until the time final regulations are effective. 147 |
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193 | 193 | | (h) To the extent permissible under federal law, an institutionalized 148 Raised Bill No. 5340 |
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194 | 194 | | |
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195 | 195 | | |
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196 | 196 | | |
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197 | 197 | | LCO No. 2442 6 of 8 |
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198 | 198 | | |
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199 | 199 | | individual, as defined in Section 1917 of the Social Security Act, 42 USC 149 |
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200 | 200 | | 1396p(h)(3), shall not be determined ineligible for Medicaid solely on 150 |
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201 | 201 | | the basis of the cash value of a life insurance policy worth less than ten 151 |
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202 | 202 | | thousand dollars provided the individual is pursuing the surrender of 152 |
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203 | 203 | | the policy. 153 |
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204 | 204 | | (i) To the extent permissible under federal law, an individual who has 154 |
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205 | 205 | | applied for Medicaid shall not be determined ineligible solely on the 155 |
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206 | 206 | | basis of an asset discovered by such individual after the date of 156 |
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207 | 207 | | application, provided (1) the individual reports the discovery of the 157 |
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208 | 208 | | asset to the Commissioner of Social Services not later than ten days after 158 |
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209 | 209 | | the discovery, (2) the individual takes steps within thirty days to 159 |
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210 | 210 | | liquidate such individual's interest in the asset and spend down the 160 |
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211 | 211 | | proceeds in accordance with Medicaid income and asset limits, and (3) 161 |
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212 | 212 | | in the event the individual is unable to gain access to the asset, the 162 |
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213 | 213 | | Department of Social Services provides assistance to the individual to 163 |
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214 | 214 | | gain access to the asset. 164 |
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215 | 215 | | (j) To the extent permissible under federal law, an individual who has 165 |
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216 | 216 | | applied for Medicaid shall not be determined ineligible on the basis of a 166 |
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217 | 217 | | single, unliquidated asset, provided such individual presents evidence 167 |
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218 | 218 | | to the Commissioner of Social Services that such asset is inaccessible to 168 |
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219 | 219 | | the individual because it is not possible to liquidate the asset in fewer 169 |
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220 | 220 | | than thirty days. 170 |
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221 | 221 | | [(i)] (k) Medical assistance shall be provided, in accordance with the 171 |
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222 | 222 | | provisions of subsection (e) of section 17a-6, to any child under the 172 |
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223 | 223 | | supervision of the Commissioner of Children and Families who is not 173 |
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224 | 224 | | receiving Medicaid benefits, has not yet qualified for Medicaid benefits 174 |
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225 | 225 | | or is otherwise ineligible for such benefits. Medical assistance shall also 175 |
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226 | 226 | | be provided to any child in the behavioral services program operated 176 |
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227 | 227 | | by the Department of Developmental Services who is not receiving 177 |
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228 | 228 | | Medicaid benefits, has not yet qualified for Medicaid benefits or is 178 |
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229 | 229 | | otherwise ineligible for benefits. To the extent practicable, the 179 |
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230 | 230 | | Commissioner of Children and Families and the Commissioner of 180 |
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231 | 231 | | Developmental Services shall apply for, or assist such child in qualifying 181 Raised Bill No. 5340 |
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232 | 232 | | |
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233 | 233 | | |
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234 | 234 | | |
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235 | 235 | | LCO No. 2442 7 of 8 |
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236 | 236 | | |
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237 | 237 | | for, the Medicaid program. 182 |
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238 | 238 | | [(j)] (l) The Commissioner of Social Services shall provide Early and 183 |
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239 | 239 | | Periodic Screening, Diagnostic and Treatment program services, as 184 |
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240 | 240 | | required and defined as of December 31, 2005, by 42 USC 1396a(a)(43), 185 |
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241 | 241 | | 42 USC 1396d(r) and 42 USC 1396d(a)(4)(B) and applicable federal 186 |
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242 | 242 | | regulations, to all persons who are under the age of twenty-one and 187 |
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243 | 243 | | otherwise eligible for medical assistance under this section. 188 |
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244 | 244 | | [(k)] (m) A veteran, as defined in section 27-103, and any member of 189 |
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245 | 245 | | his or her family, who applies for or receives assistance under the 190 |
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246 | 246 | | Medicaid program, shall apply for all benefits for which he or she may 191 |
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247 | 247 | | be eligible through the United States Department of Veterans Affairs or 192 |
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248 | 248 | | the United States Department of Defense. 193 |
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249 | 249 | | [(l)] (n) On and after January 1, 2023, the Commissioner of Social 194 |
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250 | 250 | | Services shall, within available appropriations, provide state-funded 195 |
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251 | 251 | | medical assistance to any child eight years of age and younger, 196 |
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252 | 252 | | regardless of immigration status, whose household income does not 197 |
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253 | 253 | | exceed two hundred one per cent of the federal poverty level without 198 |
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254 | 254 | | an asset limit and who does not otherwise qualify for Medicaid, the 199 |
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255 | 255 | | Children's Health Insurance Program, or an offer of affordable, 200 |
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256 | 256 | | employer-sponsored insurance as defined in the Affordable Care Act, as 201 |
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257 | 257 | | an employee or a dependent of an employee. 202 |
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258 | 258 | | This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following |
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259 | 259 | | sections: |
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260 | 260 | | |
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261 | 261 | | Section 1 July 1, 2022 New section |
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262 | 262 | | Sec. 2 July 1, 2022 17b-342(h) |
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263 | 263 | | Sec. 3 July 1, 2022 17b-261 |
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264 | 264 | | |
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265 | 265 | | Statement of Purpose: |
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266 | 266 | | To (1) provide the same Medicaid payment rates to family caregivers |
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267 | 267 | | providing the same services as professional caregivers, (2) authorize |
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268 | 268 | | retroactive Medicaid coverage for home care if federally permissible, |
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269 | 269 | | and (3) not delay a Medicaid eligibility determination due to an asset Raised Bill No. 5340 |
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270 | 270 | | |
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271 | 271 | | |
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272 | 272 | | |
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273 | 273 | | LCO No. 2442 8 of 8 |
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274 | 274 | | |
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275 | 275 | | discovered after the application or an asset that cannot be liquidated |
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276 | 276 | | within thirty days. |
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277 | 277 | | [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except |
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278 | 278 | | that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not |
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279 | 279 | | underlined.] |
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280 | 280 | | |
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