Connecticut 2022 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05504 Compare Versions

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76 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5504
87 February Session, 2022
98 LCO No. 4048
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1211 Referred to Committee on FINANCE, REVENUE AND
1312 BONDING
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1615 Introduced by:
1716 (FIN)
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2121 AN ACT CONCERNING THE REMOVAL OF AN ENTERPRISE ZONE
2222 DESIGNATION.
2323 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
2424 Assembly convened:
2525
2626 Section 1. Subsection (c) of section 32-70 of the general statutes is 1
2727 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 2
2828 passage): 3
2929 (c) (1) On or before September 30, 1993, the Commissioner of 4
3030 Economic and Community Development shall approve the designation 5
3131 of ten areas as enterprise zones, not more than four of which shall be in 6
3232 municipalities with a population greater than eighty thousand and not 7
3333 more than six of which shall be in municipalities with a population of 8
3434 less than eighty thousand. 9
3535 (2) (A) On or after October 1, 1993, the commissioner shall approve 10
3636 the designation of two areas as enterprise zones. Each such area shall be 11
3737 in a municipality with a population of less than eighty thousand, in 12
38-which there are one or more base or plant closures. Such municipalities 13 Raised Bill No. 5504
38+which there are one or more base or plant closures. Such municipalities 13
39+shall be in different counties. If the commissioner approves the 14 Raised Bill No. 5504
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4645 designation of an area of a municipality as an enterprise zone because 15
4746 of a plant closure in the municipality and there is a closure of another 16
4847 plant in any other municipality in the state by the same business, the 17
4948 commissioner shall also designate an area in such other municipality as 18
5049 an enterprise zone. If any such designated area includes a portion of a 19
5150 census tract in which any such base or plant is located, the census tracts 20
5251 in such area shall not be required to meet the eligibility criteria set forth 21
5352 under subsection (a) of this section for enterprise zone designation. If 22
5453 any such area is located elsewhere in the municipality, the census tracts 23
5554 in such area shall meet such eligibility criteria. As used in this 24
5655 subparagraph, (i) "base" means any United States or state of Connecticut 25
5756 military base or facility located in whole or in part within the state; (ii) 26
5857 "plant" means any manufacturing business or economic base business, 27
5958 as defined in section 32-222; and (iii) "closure" means any reduction or 28
6059 transfer in military personnel or civilian employment at one or more 29
6160 bases or plants in a municipality, which occurred between July 1, 1989, 30
6261 and July 1, 1993, or is scheduled to occur between July 1, 1993, and July 31
6362 1, 1996, and exceeds two thousand persons. Such employment figures 32
6463 shall be certified by the Labor Department. 33
6564 (B) On or after October 1, 1993, the commissioner shall approve the 34
6665 designation of three other areas as enterprise zones, one of which shall 35
6766 be in a municipality with a population greater than eighty thousand and 36
6867 two of which shall be in municipalities with a population of less than 37
6968 eighty thousand. The census tracts in such areas shall meet the eligibility 38
7069 criteria set forth under subsection (a) of this section for enterprise zone 39
7170 designation. The commissioner shall approve the designation of 40
7271 enterprise zones under this subparagraph for those municipalities 41
7372 which he or she determines to have experienced the largest increases in 42
7473 poverty from October 1, 1989, to October 1, 1993, inclusive, based on a 43
7574 weighted average of the unemployment rate, caseload under the 44
7675 temporary family assistance program and per capita income of less than 45
7776 ninety per cent of the state average between 1985 and 1989. In making 46
78-his determination, the commissioner may also consider the vacancy 47 Raised Bill No. 5504
77+his determination, the commissioner may also consider the vacancy 47
78+rates for commercial and industrial facilities in a municipality and a 48 Raised Bill No. 5504
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8684 municipality's program for the implementation of an effective 49
8785 enterprise zone program. To the extent appropriate, the commissioner 50
8886 shall use the Regional Economic Models, Inc. (REMI) system in making 51
8987 the calculations for such determination. 52
9088 (C) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of this section, 53
9189 municipalities that were not distressed municipalities under the 54
9290 provisions of subsection (b) of section 32-9p on February 1, 1986, shall 55
9391 be eligible to designate areas as enterprise zones under subparagraph 56
9492 (A) or (B) of this subdivision. 57
9593 (3) On or after July 1, 2014, the commissioner shall approve the 58
9694 designation of two areas as enterprise zones as follows: (A) One area 59
9795 shall be in a municipality with a population of not more than fifty 60
9896 thousand, as enumerated in the 2010 federal decennial census, and in 61
9997 which is located a United States Postal Service processing center that at 62
10098 any point in time employed one thousand or more persons, except that 63
10199 such area shall only be designated as an enterprise zone for a term of 64
102100 five years from the date any portion of the area is transferred, provided 65
103101 such transfer occurs on or after July 1, 2014, and (B) one area shall be in 66
104102 a municipality with a population of not less than seven thousand eight 67
105103 hundred and not more than seven thousand nine hundred, as 68
106104 enumerated in the 2010 federal decennial census, and having a total area 69
107105 of not more than 12.2 square miles. Each such enterprise zone area shall 70
108106 consist of two contiguous United States census tracts, contiguous 71
109107 portions of such census tracts or all or a portion of an individual census 72
110108 tract, as determined in accordance with the most recent federal 73
111109 decennial census and, if such area is covered by zoning, a portion of 74
112110 such area shall be zoned to allow commercial or industrial activity. The 75
113111 census tracts in each such enterprise zone area shall not be required to 76
114112 meet the eligibility criteria set forth in subsection (a) of this section. 77
115113 Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) of this section, 78
116114 municipalities that were not distressed municipalities under the 79
117-provisions of subsection (b) of section 32-9p on February 1, 1986, shall 80 Raised Bill No. 5504
115+provisions of subsection (b) of section 32-9p on February 1, 1986, shall 80
116+be eligible to designate areas as enterprise zones under this subdivision. 81 Raised Bill No. 5504
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125122 (4) (A) The commissioner shall not approve the designation of more 82
126123 than one enterprise zone in any municipality. The commissioner shall 83
127124 adopt regulations in accordance with chapter 54 concerning such 84
128125 additional qualifications for an area to become an enterprise zone as he 85
129126 or she deems necessary. 86
130127 (B) The commissioner may remove the designation of any area he or 87
131128 she has approved as an enterprise zone if such area no longer meets the 88
132129 criteria for designation as such an area set forth in this section or in 89
133130 regulations adopted pursuant to this section, [provided] except that no 90
134131 such designation shall be removed (i) less than ten years from the 91
135132 original date of approval of such zone, or (ii) if the number of residents 92
136133 in such area with income below the poverty level, as determined by the 93
137134 most recent United States census, has not been reduced by at least 94
138135 seventy-five per cent from the original date of approval of such zone. 95
139136 (C) The commissioner may designate any additional area as an 96
140137 enterprise zone if that area is designated as an enterprise zone, 97
141138 empowerment zone or enterprise community pursuant to any federal 98
142139 legislation. 99
143140 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
144141 sections:
145142
146143 Section 1 from passage 32-70(c)
147144
148-FIN Joint Favorable
145+Statement of Purpose:
146+To prohibit the removal of the designation of an enterprise zone if the
147+number of residents in such designated area with income below the
148+poverty level has not been reduced by at least seventy-five per cent from
149+the original date of approval of such zone.
150+[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except
151+that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not
152+underlined.]
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