Connecticut 2022 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00286 Compare Versions

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7+General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 286
8+February Session, 2022
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4-Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
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6-Public Act No. 22-145
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9-AN ACT CONCERNING ELDER ABUSE REPORTING DEADLINES,
10-TEMPORARY FAMILY ASSISTANCE, CERTIFICATES OF NEED
11-FOR LONG-TERM CARE FACILITIES AND CIVIL PENALTIES FOR
12-NURSING HOMES THAT FAIL TO USE RATE INCREASES FOR
13-EMPLOYEE WAGE ENHANCEMENTS.
14+AN ACT CONCERNING DEADLINES FOR MANDATORY REPORTING
15+OF SUSPECTED ELDER ABUSE AND PENALTIES FOR FAILURE TO
16+REPORT.
1417 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1518 Assembly convened:
1619
17-Section 1. Subsection (a) of section 17b-451 of the 2022 supplement to
18-the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu
19-thereof (Effective July 1, 2022):
20-(a) A mandatory reporter who has reasonable cause to suspect or
21-believe that any elderly person has been abused, neglected, exploited or
22-abandoned, or is in a condition that is the result of such abuse, neglect,
23-exploitation or abandonment, or is in need of protective services, shall,
24-not later than [seventy-two] twenty-four hours after such suspicion or
25-belief arose, report such information or cause a report to be made in any
26-reasonable manner to the Commissioner of Social Services or to the
27-person or persons designated by the commissioner to receive such
28-reports. Any mandatory reporter who fails for the first time to make
29-such report within the prescribed time shall [be fined not more than five
30-hundred dollars, except that, if] retake the mandatory training on
31-detecting potential abuse, neglect, exploitation and abandonment of Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
20+Section 1. Subsection (a) of section 17b-451 of the 2022 supplement to 1
21+the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 2
22+thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 3
23+(a) A mandatory reporter who has reasonable cause to suspect or 4
24+believe that any elderly person has been abused, neglected, exploited or 5
25+abandoned, or is in a condition that is the result of such abuse, neglect, 6
26+exploitation or abandonment, or is in need of protective services, shall, 7
27+not later than [seventy-two] twenty-four hours after such suspicion or 8
28+belief arose, report such information or cause a report to be made in any 9
29+reasonable manner to the Commissioner of Social Services or to the 10
30+person or persons designated by the commissioner to receive such 11
31+reports. Any mandatory reporter who fails for the first time to make 12
32+such report within the prescribed time shall [be fined not more than five 13
33+hundred dollars, except that, if] retake the mandatory training on 14
34+detecting potential abuse, neglect, exploitation and abandonment of 15
35+elderly persons and provide the commissioner with proof of successful 16
36+completion of such training. Any mandatory reporter who subsequently 17 Substitute Bill No. 286
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33-Public Act No. 22-145 2 of 19
3438
35-elderly persons and provide the commissioner with proof of successful
36-completion of such training. Any mandatory reporter who subsequently
37-fails to make such report within the prescribed time period shall be fined
38-not more than five hundred dollars and shall retake the mandatory
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43+fails to make such report within the prescribed time period shall be fined 18
44+not more than five hundred dollars and shall retake the mandatory 19
45+training on detecting potential abuse, neglect, exploitation and 20
46+abandonment of elderly persons and provide the commissioner with 21
47+proof of successful completion of such training. If such person 22
48+intentionally fails to make such report within the prescribed time 23
49+period, such person shall be guilty of a class C misdemeanor for the first 24
50+offense and a class A misdemeanor for any subsequent offense. Any 25
51+institution, organization, agency or facility employing individuals to 26
52+care for persons sixty years of age or older shall provide mandatory 27
53+training on detecting potential abuse, neglect, exploitation and 28
54+abandonment of such persons and inform such employees of their 29
55+obligations under this section. For purposes of this subsection, 30
56+"mandatory reporter" means any (1) physician or surgeon licensed 31
57+under the provisions of chapter 370, (2) resident physician or intern in 32
58+any hospital in this state, whether or not so licensed, (3) registered nurse, 33
59+(4) nursing home administrator, nurse's aide or orderly in a nursing 34
60+home facility or residential care home, (5) person paid for caring for a 35
61+resident in a nursing home facility or residential care home, (6) staff 36
62+person employed by a nursing home facility or residential care home, 37
63+(7) residents' advocate, other than a representative of the Office of the 38
64+Long-Term Care Ombudsman, as established under section 17a-405, 39
65+including the State Ombudsman, (8) licensed practical nurse, medical 40
66+examiner, dentist, optometrist, chiropractor, podiatrist, social worker, 41
67+clergyman, police officer, pharmacist, psychologist or physical 42
68+therapist, (9) person paid for caring for an elderly person by any 43
69+institution, organization, agency or facility, including but not limited to, 44
70+any employee of a community-based services provider, senior center, 45
71+home care agency, homemaker and companion agency, adult day care 46
72+center, village-model community and congregate housing facility, (10) 47
73+person licensed or certified as an emergency medical services provider 48
74+pursuant to chapter 368d or 384d, including any such emergency 49
75+medical services provider who is a member of a municipal fire 50
76+department, and (11) driver of a paratransit vehicle, as defined in section 51
77+13b-38k. 52 Substitute Bill No. 286
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84+This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
85+sections:
86+
87+Section 1 July 1, 2022 17b-451(a)
88+
89+
90+Statement of Legislative Commissioners:
91+In Subsec. (a), "elder abuse training" was changed to "mandatory
3992 training on detecting potential abuse, neglect, exploitation and
40-abandonment of elderly persons and provide the commissioner with
41-proof of successful completion of such training. If such person
42-intentionally fails to make such report within the prescribed time
43-period, such person shall be guilty of a class C misdemeanor for the first
44-offense and a class A misdemeanor for any subsequent offense. Any
45-institution, organization, agency or facility employing individuals to
46-care for persons sixty years of age or older shall provide mandatory
47-training on detecting potential abuse, neglect, exploitation and
48-abandonment of such persons and inform such employees of their
49-obligations under this section. For purposes of this subsection,
50-"mandatory reporter" means any (1) physician or surgeon licensed
51-under the provisions of chapter 370, (2) resident physician or intern in
52-any hospital in this state, whether or not so licensed, (3) registered nurse,
53-(4) nursing home administrator, nurse's aide or orderly in a nursing
54-home facility or residential care home, (5) person paid for caring for a
55-resident in a nursing home facility or residential care home, (6) staff
56-person employed by a nursing home facility or residential care home,
57-(7) residents' advocate, other than a representative of the Office of the
58-Long-Term Care Ombudsman, as established under section 17a-405,
59-including the State Ombudsman, (8) licensed practical nurse, medical
60-examiner, dentist, optometrist, chiropractor, podiatrist, social worker,
61-clergyman, police officer, pharmacist, psychologist or physical
62-therapist, (9) person paid for caring for an elderly person by any
63-institution, organization, agency or facility, including but not limited to,
64-any employee of a community-based services provider, senior center,
65-home care agency, homemaker and companion agency, adult day care
66-center, village-model community and congregate housing facility, (10)
67-person licensed or certified as an emergency medical services provider Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
93+abandonment of elderly persons" for consistency.
6894
69-Public Act No. 22-145 3 of 19
95+HS
7096
71-pursuant to chapter 368d or 384d, including any such emergency
72-medical services provider who is a member of a municipal fire
73-department, and (11) driver of a paratransit vehicle, as defined in section
74-13b-38k.
75-Sec. 2. Subsection (b) of section 17b-688c of the general statutes is
76-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1,
77-2022):
78-(b) In no event shall temporary family assistance be granted to an
79-applicant for such assistance, who is not exempt from participation in
80-the employment services program, prior to the applicant's attendance at
81-an initial scheduled employment services assessment interview and
82-participation in the development of an employment services plan. The
83-Department of Social Services shall [not delay temporary family
84-assistance to an applicant in cases where the department schedules]
85-promptly conduct an application interview with an applicant for
86-temporary family assistance to determine whether such applicant is
87-exempt from participation in the employment services program. If the
88-department determines that such applicant is not exempt, the
89-department shall schedule the initial employment services assessment
90-interview not later than ten business days after the date of the
91-application interview. In cases where the department does not schedule
92-the initial employment services assessment interview [more than]
93-within ten business days [after] of the date on which the application [for
94-assistance is made, or in cases where] interview was completed, or
95-where the Labor Department does not complete an employment
96-services plan for the benefit of the applicant within ten business days of
97-the date on which the applicant attends an employment services
98-assessment interview, the Department of Social Services shall not delay
99-granting temporary family assistance to an applicant who is otherwise
100-eligible for such assistance. The Commissioner of Social Services shall
101-refer any applicant denied temporary family assistance, who may be in Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
97+Joint Favorable Subst.
10298
103-Public Act No. 22-145 4 of 19
104-
105-need of emergency benefits, to other services offered by the Department
106-of Social Services or community services that may be available to such
107-applicant. The Department of Social Services shall reduce the benefits
108-awarded to a family under the temporary family assistance program
109-when a member of the family who is required to participate in the
110-employment services program fails to comply with an employment
111-services requirement without good cause. [The first instance of
112-noncompliance with an employment services requirement shall result
113-in a twenty-five per cent reduction of such benefits for three consecutive
114-months. The second instance of noncompliance with such requirement
115-shall result in a thirty-five per cent reduction of such benefits for three
116-consecutive months. A third or subsequent instance of noncompliance
117-with such requirement shall result in the termination of such benefits
118-for three consecutive months.] The Department of Social Services shall
119-impose this reduction by excluding the noncompliant family member
120-from the household when calculating the family's monthly benefit. Such
121-exclusion shall continue until the noncompliant family member (1)
122-begins to comply with employment services requirements, (2) becomes
123-exempt from such requirements, or (3) demonstrates good cause for his
124-or her failure to comply with such requirements. If only one member of
125-a family is eligible for temporary family assistance and such member
126-fails without good cause to comply with an employment services
127-requirement, the department shall [terminate all benefits of such family
128-for three consecutive months Notwithstanding the provisions of this
129-subsection, the department shall terminate the benefits awarded to a
130-family under the temporary family assistance program if a member of
131-the family who is not exempt from the twenty-one-month time limit
132-specified in subsection (a) of section 17b-112 fails, without good cause,
133-to: (1) Attend any scheduled assessment appointment or interview
134-relating to the establishment of an employment services plan, except
135-that such individual's benefits shall be reinstated if the individual
136-attends a subsequently scheduled appointment or interview within
137-thirty days of the date on which the department has issued notification Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
138-
139-Public Act No. 22-145 5 of 19
140-
141-to the individual that benefits have been terminated, or (2) comply with
142-an employment services requirement during a six-month extension of
143-benefits. Any individual who fails to comply with the provisions of
144-subdivision (1) of this subsection may submit a new application for such
145-benefits at any time after termination of benefits] reduce such family's
146-benefit by twenty-five per cent for each month such member fails to
147-comply.
148-Sec. 3. Section 1-24 of the general statutes is repealed and the
149-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage):
150-The following officers may administer oaths: (1) The clerks of the
151-Senate, the clerks of the House of Representatives and the chairpersons
152-of committees of the General Assembly or of either branch thereof,
153-during its session; (2) state officers, as defined in subsection (t) of section
154-9-1, judges and clerks of any court, family support magistrates, judge
155-trial referees, justices of the peace, commissioners of the Superior Court,
156-notaries public, town clerks and assistant town clerks, in all cases where
157-an oath may be administered, except in a case where the law otherwise
158-requires; (3) commissioners on insolvent estates, auditors, arbitrators
159-and committees, to parties and witnesses, in all cases tried before them;
160-(4) assessors and boards of assessment appeals, in cases coming before
161-them; (5) commissioners appointed by governors of other states to take
162-the acknowledgment of deeds, in the discharge of their official duty; (6)
163-the moderator of a school district meeting, in such meeting, to the clerk
164-of such district, as required by law; (7) the chief elected official of a
165-municipality, in any matter before the chief elected official of a
166-municipality; (8) the Chief Medical Examiner, Deputy Medical
167-Examiner and assistant medical examiners of the Office of the Medical
168-Examiner, in any matter before them; (9) registrars of vital statistics, in
169-any matter before them; (10) any chief inspector or inspector appointed
170-pursuant to section 51-286; (11) registrars of voters, deputy registrars,
171-assistant registrars, and moderators, in any matter before them; (12) Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
172-
173-Public Act No. 22-145 6 of 19
174-
175-special assistant registrars, in matters provided for in subsections (b)
176-and (c) of section 9-19b and section 9-19c; (13) the Commissioner of
177-Emergency Services and Public Protection and any sworn member of
178-any local police department or the Division of State Police within the
179-Department of Emergency Services and Public Protection, in all
180-affidavits, statements, depositions, complaints or reports made to or by
181-any member of any local police department or said Division of State
182-Police or any constable who is under the supervision of said
183-commissioner or any of such officers of said Division of State Police and
184-who is certified under the provisions of sections 7-294a to 7-294e,
185-inclusive, and performs criminal law enforcement duties; (14) judge
186-advocates of the United States Army, Navy, Air Force and Marine
187-Corps, law specialists of the United States Coast Guard, adjutants,
188-assistant adjutants, acting adjutants and personnel adjutants,
189-commanding officers, executive officers and officers whose rank is
190-lieutenant commander or major, or above, of the armed forces, as
191-defined in section 27-103, to persons serving with or in the armed forces,
192-as defined in said section, or their spouses; (15) investigators, deputy
193-investigators, investigative aides, secretaries, clerical assistants, social
194-workers, social worker trainees, paralegals and certified legal interns
195-employed by or assigned to the Public Defender Services Commission
196-in the performance of their assigned duties; (16) bail commissioners,
197-intake, assessment and referral specialists, family relations counselors,
198-support enforcement officers, chief probation officers and supervisory
199-judicial marshals employed by the Judicial Department in the
200-performance of their assigned duties; (17) juvenile matter investigators
201-employed by the Division of Criminal Justice in the performance of their
202-assigned duties; (18) the chairperson of the Connecticut Siting Council
203-or the chairperson's designee; (19) the presiding officer at an agency
204-hearing under section 4-177b; (20) investigators employed by the
205-Department of Social Services Office of Child Support Services, in the
206-performance of their assigned duties; (21) the chairperson, vice-
207-chairperson, members and employees of the Board of Pardons and Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
208-
209-Public Act No. 22-145 7 of 19
210-
211-Paroles, in the performance of their assigned duties; (22) the
212-Commissioner of Correction or the commissioner's designee; (23) sworn
213-law enforcement officers, appointed under section 26-5, within the
214-Department of Energy and Environmental Protection, in all affidavits,
215-statements, depositions, complaints or reports made to or by any such
216-sworn law enforcement officer; [and] (24) sworn motor vehicle
217-inspectors acting under the authority of section 14-8; and (25) eligibility
218-workers, specialists and supervisors employed by the Department of
219-Social Services for the sole purpose of witnessing the execution of an
220-affirmation or acknowledgment of parentage when their assigned
221-duties include witnessing such execution.
222-Sec. 4. Subsection (b) of section 46b-171 of the 2022 supplement to the
223-general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu
224-thereof (Effective July 1, 2022):
225-(b) (1) Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, a
226-judgment of parentage entered by the Superior Court or family support
227-magistrate pursuant to this chapter may not be opened or set aside
228-unless (A) a motion to open or set aside is filed not later than four
229-months after the date on which the judgment was entered, and (B) upon
230-a showing (i) of reasonable cause, or (ii) that a valid defense to the
231-petition for a judgment of parentage existed, in whole or in part, at the
232-time judgment was rendered, and the person seeking to open or set
233-aside the judgment was prevented by mistake, accident or other
234-reasonable cause from making a valid defense.
235-(2) The Superior Court or a family support magistrate may consider
236-a motion to open or set aside a judgment of parentage filed more than
237-four months after such judgment was entered if such court or magistrate
238-determines that the judgment was entered due to fraud, duress or
239-material mistake of fact. The burden of proof shall be on the person
240-seeking to open or set aside such judgment. If the court or family
241-support magistrate determines such person has met the burden of proof Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
242-
243-Public Act No. 22-145 8 of 19
244-
245-under this subdivision, the judgment shall be set aside only if the court
246-or family support magistrate determines that doing so is in the best
247-interest of the child, based on the relevant factors set forth in section 46b-
248-475.
249-[(b)] (3) Whenever the Superior Court or family support magistrate
250-[reopens] opens a judgment of parentage entered pursuant to this
251-section in which a person was found to be the parent of a child who is
252-or has been supported by the state and the court or family support
253-magistrate finds that the person adjudicated the parent is not the parent
254-of the child, the Department of Social Services shall refund to such
255-person any money paid to the state by such person during the period
256-such child was supported by the state.
257-Sec. 5. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) In addition to any applicable
258-recoupment or rate decrease pursuant to any other provision of the
259-general statutes, a nursing home facility that receives a rate increase for
260-wage enhancements for facility employees may also be assessed a civil
261-penalty if the facility fails to use the rate increase for that purpose. The
262-Department of Social Services may assess a civil penalty upon
263-completion of a department audit conducted in accordance with the
264-nursing home facility's Medicaid provider enrollment agreements. The
265-civil penalty assessed pursuant to this section shall not exceed an
266-amount greater than fifty per cent of the total dollar amount of the rate
267-increase received by the nursing home facility but not used for wage
268-enhancements for facility employees.
269-(b) The department, in its sole discretion, may enter into a
270-recoupment schedule with a nursing home facility so as not to
271-negatively impact patient care. Any nursing home facility subject to a
272-civil penalty assessed in accordance with this section may request a
273-rehearing pursuant to subsection (b) of section 17b-238 of the general
274-statutes. The provisions of this section shall apply to all rate increases
275-for wage enhancements received by nursing home facilities pursuant to Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
276-
277-Public Act No. 22-145 9 of 19
278-
279-the provisions of section 323 of public act 21-2 of the June special session
280-prior to the effective date of this section.
281-Sec. 6. Section 17b-352 of the general statutes is repealed and the
282-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022):
283-(a) For the purposes of this section and section 17b-353, as amended
284-by this act, "facility" means a residential facility for persons with
285-intellectual disability licensed pursuant to section 17a-277 and certified
286-to participate in the Title XIX Medicaid program as an intermediate care
287-facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities, a nursing home, rest
288-home or residential care home, as defined in section 19a-490. "Facility"
289-does not include a nursing home that does not participate in the
290-Medicaid program and is associated with a continuing care facility as
291-described in section 17b-520.
292-(b) Any facility which intends to (1) transfer all or part of its
293-ownership or control prior to being initially licensed; (2) introduce any
294-additional function or service into its program of care or expand an
295-existing function or service; (3) terminate a service or decrease
296-substantially its total licensed bed capacity; or (4) relocate all or a portion
297-of such facility's licensed beds, to a new facility or replacement facility,
298-shall submit a complete request for permission to implement such
299-transfer, addition, expansion, increase, termination, decrease or
300-relocation of facility beds to the Department of Social Services with such
301-information as the department requires, provided no permission or
302-request for permission to close a facility is required when a facility in
303-receivership is closed by order of the Superior Court pursuant to section
304-19a-545. The Commissioner of Social Services shall consider the criteria
305-in subdivisions (3) and (4) of subsection (a) of section 17b-354, as
306-amended by this act, when evaluating a certificate of need request to
307-relocate licensed nursing facility beds from an existing facility to another
308-licensed nursing facility or to a new facility or replacement facility. The
309-Office of the Long-Term Care Ombudsman pursuant to section 17a-405 Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
310-
311-Public Act No. 22-145 10 of 19
312-
313-shall be notified by the facility of any proposed actions pursuant to this
314-subsection at the same time the request for permission is submitted to
315-the department and when a facility in receivership is closed by order of
316-the Superior Court pursuant to section 19a-545.
317-(c) A facility may submit a petition for closure to the Department of
318-Social Services. The Department of Social Services may authorize the
319-closure of a facility if the facility's management demonstrates to the
320-satisfaction of the Commissioner of Social Services in the petition for
321-closure that the facility (1) is not viable based on actual and projected
322-operating losses; (2) has an occupancy rate of less than seventy per cent
323-of the facility's licensed bed capacity; (3) closure is consistent with the
324-strategic rebalancing plan developed in accordance with section 17b-
325-369, including bed need by geographical region; (4) is in compliance
326-with the requirements of Sections 1128I(h) and 1819(h)(4) of the Social
327-Security Act and 42 CFR 483.75; and (5) is not providing special services
328-that would go unmet if the facility closes. The department shall review
329-a petition for closure to the extent it deems necessary and the facility
330-shall submit information the department requests or deems necessary
331-to substantiate that the facility closure is consistent with the provisions
332-of this subsection. The facility shall submit information the department
333-requests or deems necessary to allow the department to provide
334-oversight during this process. The Office of the Long-Term Care
335-Ombudsman shall be notified by the facility at the same time as a
336-petition for closure is submitted to the department. Any facility acting
337-pursuant to this subsection shall provide written notice, on the same
338-date that the facility submits its petition for closure, to all patients,
339-guardians or conservators, if any, or legally liable relatives or other
340-responsible parties, if known, and shall post such notice in a
341-conspicuous location at the facility. The facility's written notice shall be
342-accompanied by an informational letter issued jointly from the Office of
343-the Long-Term Care Ombudsman and the Department of Rehabilitation
344-Services on patients' rights and services available as they relate to the Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
345-
346-Public Act No. 22-145 11 of 19
347-
348-petition for closure. The informational letter shall also state the date and
349-time that the Office of the Long-Term Care Ombudsman and the
350-Department of Public Health will hold an informational session at the
351-facility for patients, guardians or conservators, if any, and legally liable
352-relatives or other responsible parties, if known, about their rights and
353-the process concerning a petition for closure. The notice shall state: (A)
354-The date the facility submitted the petition for closure, (B) that only the
355-Department of Social Services has the authority to either grant or deny
356-the petition for closure, (C) that the Department of Social Services has
357-up to thirty days to grant or deny the petition for closure, (D) a brief
358-description of the reason or reasons for submitting the petition for
359-closure, (E) that no patient shall be involuntarily transferred or
360-discharged within or from a facility pursuant to state and federal law
361-because of the filing of a petition for closure, (F) that all patients have a
362-right to appeal any proposed transfer or discharge, and (G) the name,
363-mailing address and telephone number of the Office of the Long-Term
364-Care Ombudsman and local legal aid office. The commissioner shall
365-grant or deny a petition for closure within thirty days of receiving such
366-request.
367-(d) An applicant, prior to submitting a certificate of need application,
368-shall request, in writing, application forms and instructions from the
369-department. The request shall include: (1) The name of the applicant or
370-applicants; (2) a statement indicating whether the application is for (A)
371-a new, additional, expanded or replacement facility, service or function
372-or relocation of facility beds, (B) a termination or reduction in a
373-presently authorized service or bed capacity, or (C) any new, additional
374-or terminated beds and their type; (3) the estimated capital cost; (4) the
375-town where the project is or will be located; and (5) a brief description
376-of the proposed project. Such request shall be deemed a letter of intent.
377-No certificate of need application shall be considered submitted to the
378-department unless a current letter of intent, specific to the proposal and
379-in accordance with the provisions of this subsection, has been on file Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
380-
381-Public Act No. 22-145 12 of 19
382-
383-with the department for not less than ten business days. For purposes of
384-this subsection, "a current letter of intent" means a letter of intent on file
385-with the department for not more than one hundred eighty days. A
386-certificate of need application shall be deemed withdrawn by the
387-department, if a department completeness letter is not responded to
388-within one hundred eighty days. The Office of the Long-Term Care
389-Ombudsman shall be notified by the facility at the same time as the letter
390-of intent is submitted to the department.
391-(e) Any facility acting pursuant to subdivision (3) of subsection (b) of
392-this section shall provide written notice, at the same time it submits its
393-letter of intent, to all patients, guardians or conservators, if any, or
394-legally liable relatives or other responsible parties, if known, and shall
395-post such notice in a conspicuous location at the facility. The facility's
396-written notice shall be accompanied by an informational letter issued
397-jointly from the Office of the Long-Term Care Ombudsman and the
398-Department of Aging and Disability Services on patients' rights and
399-services available as they relate to the letter of intent. The notice shall
400-state the following: (1) The projected date the facility will be submitting
401-its certificate of need application, (2) that only the Department of Social
402-Services has the authority to either grant, modify or deny the
403-application, (3) that the Department of Social Services has up to ninety
404-days to grant, modify or deny the certificate of need application, (4) a
405-brief description of the reason or reasons for submitting a request for
406-permission, (5) that no patient shall be involuntarily transferred or
407-discharged within or from a facility pursuant to state and federal law
408-because of the filing of the certificate of need application, (6) that all
409-patients have a right to appeal any proposed transfer or discharge, and
410-(7) the name, mailing address and telephone number of the Office of the
411-Long-Term Care Ombudsman and local legal aid office.
412-(f) The [department] Department of Social Services shall review a
413-request made pursuant to subsection (b) of this section to the extent it Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
414-
415-Public Act No. 22-145 13 of 19
416-
417-deems necessary, including, but not limited to, in the case of a proposed
418-transfer of ownership or control prior to initial licensure, the financial
419-responsibility and business interests of the transferee and the ability of
420-the facility to continue to provide needed services, or in the case of the
421-addition or expansion of a function or service, ascertaining the
422-availability of the function or service at other facilities within the area to
423-be served, the need for the service or function within the area and any
424-other factors the department deems relevant to a determination of
425-whether the facility is justified in adding or expanding the function or
426-service. During the review, the department may hold an informal
427-conference with the facility to discuss the certificate of need application.
428-The [commissioner] Commissioner of Social Services shall grant, modify
429-or deny the request within ninety days of receipt thereof, except as
430-otherwise provided in this section. The commissioner may place
431-conditions, as the commissioner deems necessary to address specified
432-concerns, on any decision approving or modifying a request for a
433-certificate of need filed pursuant to this section. Conditions may include,
434-but are not limited to, project and Medicaid reimbursement details and
435-applicant requirements for summary and audit purposes. If the
436-commissioner modifies the request, the commissioner shall notify the
437-facility of such modification prior to issuing the decision and provide
438-the applicant with an opportunity for an informal conference to discuss
439-the modifications. Upon the request of the applicant, the review period
440-may be extended for an additional fifteen days if the department has
441-requested additional information subsequent to the commencement of
442-the commissioner's review period. The director of the office of certificate
443-of need and rate setting may extend the review period for a maximum
444-of thirty days if the applicant has not filed in a timely manner
445-information deemed necessary by the department. The applicant may
446-request and shall receive a hearing in accordance with section 4-177 if
447-aggrieved by a decision of the commissioner.
448-(g) The Commissioner of Social Services shall not approve any Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
449-
450-Public Act No. 22-145 14 of 19
451-
452-requests for beds in residential facilities for persons with intellectual
453-disability which are licensed pursuant to section 17a-227 and are
454-certified to participate in the Title XIX Medicaid Program as
455-intermediate care facilities for individuals with intellectual disabilities,
456-except those beds necessary to implement the residential placement
457-goals of the Department of Developmental Services which are within
458-available appropriations.
459-(h) The Commissioner of Social Services shall adopt regulations, in
460-accordance with chapter 54, to implement the provisions of this section.
461-Sec. 7. Subsections (c) and (d) of section 17b-353 of the general statutes
462-are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July
463-1, 2022):
464-(c) In conducting its activities pursuant to this section, section 17b-
465-352, as amended by this act, or both, except as provided for in subsection
466-(d) of this section, the Commissioner of Social Services or said
467-commissioner's designee may hold a public hearing on an application
468-or on more than one application, if such applications are of a similar
469-nature with respect to the request. At least two weeks' notice of the
470-hearing shall be given to the facility by certified mail and to the public
471-by publication in a newspaper having a substantial circulation in the
472-area served by the facility. Such hearing shall be held at the discretion
473-of the commissioner in Hartford or in the area so served. Prior to the
474-hearing, the department may hold an informal conference with the
475-facility to discuss the certificate of need application. The commissioner
476-or the commissioner's designee shall consider such request in relation to
477-the community or regional need for such capital program or purchase
478-of land, the possible effect on the operating costs of the facility and such
479-other relevant factors as the commissioner or the commissioner's
480-designee deems necessary. In approving or modifying such request, the
481-commissioner or the commissioner's designee may not prescribe any
482-condition, such as, but not limited to, any condition or limitation on the Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
483-
484-Public Act No. 22-145 15 of 19
485-
486-indebtedness of the facility in connection with a bond issued, the
487-principal amount of any bond issued or any other details or particulars
488-related to the financing of such capital expenditure, not directly related
489-to the scope of such capital program and within the control of the
490-facility. If the hearing is conducted by a designee of the commissioner,
491-the designee shall submit any findings and recommendations to the
492-commissioner. If the designee recommends denial of the request, the
493-designee shall issue a proposed final decision in accordance with section
494-4-179. The commissioner shall grant, modify or deny such request
495-within ninety days, except as provided for in this section. The
496-commissioner may place conditions, as the commissioner deems
497-necessary to address specified concerns, on any decision approving or
498-modifying a request for a certificate of need filed pursuant to this
499-section. Conditions may include, but are not limited to, project and
500-Medicaid reimbursement details and applicant requirements for
501-summary and audit purposes. Upon the request of the applicant, the
502-review period may be extended for an additional fifteen days if the
503-commissioner or the commissioner's designee has requested additional
504-information subsequent to the commencement of the review period. The
505-commissioner or the commissioner's designee may extend the review
506-period for a maximum of thirty days if the applicant has not filed in a
507-timely manner information deemed necessary by the commissioner or
508-the commissioner's designee.
509-(d) Except as provided in this subsection, no facility shall be allowed
510-to close or decrease substantially its licensed total bed capacity until
511-such time as a public hearing has been held in accordance with the
512-provisions of this subsection and the Commissioner of Social Services
513-has approved the facility's request unless such decrease is associated
514-with a census reduction. The commissioner may impose a civil penalty
515-of not more than five thousand dollars on any facility that fails to
516-comply with the provisions of this subsection. Penalty payments
517-received by the commissioner pursuant to this subsection shall be Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
518-
519-Public Act No. 22-145 16 of 19
520-
521-deposited in the special fund established by the department pursuant to
522-subsection (c) of section 17b-357 and used for the purposes specified in
523-said subsection (c). The commissioner or the commissioner's designee
524-shall hold a public hearing [upon the earliest occurrence of: (1) Receipt
525-of any letter of intent submitted by a facility to the department, or (2)]
526-not later than thirty days after the receipt of any certificate of need
527-application. Such hearing shall be held at the facility for which the [letter
528-of intent or] certificate of need application was submitted. [not later than
529-thirty days after the date on which such letter or application was
530-received by the commissioner.] The commissioner or the
531-commissioner's designee shall provide both the facility and the public
532-with notice of the date of the hearing not less than [fourteen] ten days in
533-advance of such date. Notice to the facility shall be [by certified mail]
534-sent via electronic mail or first-class mail and notice to the public shall
535-be by publication in a newspaper having a substantial circulation in the
536-area served by the facility. The provisions of this subsection shall not
537-apply to any certificate of need approval requested for the relocation of
538-a facility, or a portion of a facility's licensed beds, to a new or
539-replacement facility.
540-Sec. 8. Subsection (a) of section 17b-354 of the general statutes is
541-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1,
542-2022):
543-(a) The Department of Social Services shall not accept or approve any
544-requests for additional nursing home beds, except (1) beds restricted to
545-use by patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome or by
546-patients requiring neurological rehabilitation; (2) beds associated with a
547-continuing care facility, as described in section 17b-520, provided such
548-beds are not used in the Medicaid program. [and the ratio of proposed
549-nursing home beds to the continuing care facility's independent living
550-units is within applicable industry standards.] For the purpose of this
551-subsection, beds associated with a continuing care facility are not subject Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
552-
553-Public Act No. 22-145 17 of 19
554-
555-to the certificate of need provisions pursuant to sections 17b-352, as
556-amended by this act, and 17b-353, as amended by this act; (3) Medicaid
557-certified beds to be relocated from one licensed nursing facility to
558-another licensed nursing facility to meet a priority need identified in the
559-strategic plan developed pursuant to subsection (c) of section 17b-369;
560-[and] (4) licensed Medicaid nursing facility beds to be relocated from
561-one or more existing nursing facilities to a new nursing facility,
562-including a replacement facility, provided (A) no new Medicaid
563-certified beds are added, (B) at least one currently licensed facility is
564-closed in the transaction as a result of the relocation, (C) the relocation
565-is done within available appropriations, (D) the facility participates in
566-the Money Follows the Person demonstration project pursuant to
567-section 17b-369, (E) the availability of beds in the area of need will not
568-be adversely affected, (F) the certificate of need approval for such new
569-facility or facility relocation and the associated capital expenditures are
570-obtained pursuant to sections 17b-352, as amended by this act, and 17b-
571-353, as amended by this act, and (G) the facilities included in the bed
572-relocation and closure shall be in accordance with the strategic plan
573-developed pursuant to subsection (c) of section 17b-369; and (5)
574-proposals to build a nontraditional, small-house style nursing home
575-designed to enhance the quality of life for nursing facility residents,
576-provided that the nursing facility agrees to reduce its total number of
577-licensed beds by a percentage determined by the Commissioner of
578-Social Services in accordance with the department's strategic plan for
579-long-term care.
580-Sec. 9. Section 17b-355 of the general statutes is repealed and the
581-following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022):
582-In determining whether a request submitted pursuant to sections
583-17b-352 to 17b-354, inclusive, as amended by this act, will be granted,
584-modified or denied, the Commissioner of Social Services shall consider
585-the following: The [relationship of the request to the state health plan, Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
586-
587-Public Act No. 22-145 18 of 19
588-
589-the] financial feasibility of the request and its impact on the applicant's
590-rates and financial condition, the contribution of the request to the
591-quality, accessibility and cost-effectiveness of [health care delivery] the
592-delivery of long-term care in the region, whether there is clear public
593-need for the request, the relationship of any proposed change to the
594-applicant's current utilization statistics and the effect of the proposal on
595-the utilization statistics of other facilities in the applicant's service area,
596-the business interests of all owners, partners, associates, incorporators,
597-directors, sponsors, stockholders and operators and the personal
598-background of such persons, and any other factor which the
599-[department] Department of Social Services deems relevant. [Whenever
600-the granting, modification or denial of a request is inconsistent with the
601-state health plan, a written explanation of the reasons for the
602-inconsistency shall be included in the decision. In considering whether
603-there is clear public need for any request for additional nursing home
604-beds associated with a continuing care facility submitted pursuant to
605-section 17b-354, the commissioner shall only consider the need for beds
606-for current and prospective residents of the continuing care facility.] In
607-considering whether there is clear public need for any request for the
608-relocation of beds to a replacement facility, the commissioner shall
609-consider whether there is a demonstrated bed need in the towns within
610-a fifteen-mile radius of the town in which the beds are proposed to be
611-located and whether the availability of beds in the applicant's service
612-area will be adversely affected. Any proposal to relocate nursing home
613-beds from an existing facility to a new facility shall not increase the
614-number of Medicaid certified beds and shall result in the closure of at
615-least one currently licensed facility. The commissioner may request that
616-any applicant seeking to replace an existing facility reduce the number
617-of beds in the new facility by a percentage that is consistent with the
618-department's strategic plan for long-term care. If an applicant seeking to
619-replace an existing facility with a new facility owns or operates more
620-than one nursing facility, the commissioner may request that the
621-applicant close two or more facilities before approving the proposal to Substitute Senate Bill No. 286
622-
623-Public Act No. 22-145 19 of 19
624-
625-build a new facility. The commissioner shall also consider whether an
626-application to establish a new or replacement nursing facility proposes
627-a nontraditional, small-house style nursing facility and incorporates
628-goals for nursing facilities referenced in the department's strategic plan
629-for long-term care, including, but not limited to, (1) promoting person-
630-centered care, (2) providing enhanced quality of care, (3) creating
631-community space for all nursing facility residents, and (4) developing
632-stronger connections between the nursing facility residents and the
633-surrounding community. Bed need shall be based on the recent
634-occupancy percentage of area nursing facilities and the projected bed
635-need for no more than five years into the future at ninety-seven and one-
636-half per cent occupancy using the latest official population projections
637-by town and age as published by the Office of Policy and Management
638-and the latest available state-wide nursing facility utilization statistics
639-by age cohort from the Department of Public Health. The commissioner
640-may also consider area specific utilization and reductions in utilization
641-rates to account for the increased use of less institutional alternatives.
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