LCO 3476 \\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2023HB-05608-R02- HB.docx 1 of 3 General Assembly Committee Bill No. 5608 January Session, 2023 LCO No. 3476 Referred to Committee on ENVIRONMENT Introduced by: (ENV) AN ACT CONCERNING CERTAIN SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC FACILITIES LOCATED ON PRIME FARMLAND, FARMLAND OF STATE-WIDE IMPORTANCE OR CORE FOREST LANDS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Subsection (a) of section 16-50k of the general statutes is 1 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 2 passage): 3 (a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of section 16-50z, no person 4 shall exercise any right of eminent domain in contemplation of, 5 commence the preparation of the site for, commence the construction 6 or supplying of a facility, or commence any modification of a facility, 7 that may, as determined by the council, have a substantial adverse 8 environmental effect in the state without having first obtained a 9 certificate of environmental compatibility and public need, hereinafter 10 referred to as a "certificate", issued with respect to such facility or 11 modification by the council. Certificates shall not be required for (1) 12 fuel cells built within the state with a generating capacity of two 13 hundred fifty kilowatts or less, or (2) fuel cells built out of state with a 14 generating capacity of ten kilowatts or less. Any facility with respect to 15 Committee Bill No. 5608 LCO 3476 {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2023HB-05608- R02-HB.docx } 2 of 3 which a certificate is required shall thereafter be built, maintained and 16 operated in conformity with such certificate and any terms, limitations 17 or conditions contained therein. Notwithstanding the provisions of this 18 chapter or title 16a, the council shall, in the exercise of its jurisdiction 19 over the siting of generating facilities, approve by declaratory ruling 20 (A) the construction of a facility solely for the purpose of generating 21 electricity, other than an electric generating facility that uses nuclear 22 materials or coal as fuel, at a site where an electric generating facility 23 operated prior to July 1, 2004, and (B) the construction or location of 24 any fuel cell, unless the council finds a substantial adverse 25 environmental effect, or of any customer-side distributed resources 26 project or facility or grid-side distributed resources project or facility 27 with a capacity of not more than sixty-five megawatts, as long as: (i) 28 Such project meets air and water quality standards of the Department 29 of Energy and Environmental Protection, (ii) the council does not find 30 a substantial adverse environmental effect, and (iii) for a solar 31 photovoltaic facility with a capacity of two or more megawatts, to be 32 located on prime farmland or forestland, excluding any such facility 33 that was selected by the Department of Energy and Environmental 34 Protection in any solicitation issued prior to July 1, 2017, pursuant to 35 section 16a-3f, 16a-3g or 16a-3j, the Department of Agriculture 36 represents, in writing, to the council that such project will not 37 materially affect the status of such land as prime farmland or the 38 Department of Energy and Environmental Protection represents, in 39 writing, to the council that such project will not materially affect the 40 status of such land as core forest. In conducting an evaluation of a 41 project for purposes of subparagraph (B)(iii) of this [subsection] 42 subdivision, the Departments of Agriculture and Energy and 43 Environmental Protection may consult with the United States 44 Department of Agriculture and soil and water conservation districts. In 45 addition to all other requirements for the issuance of a certificate, the 46 council shall not issue a certificate for a facility described in 47 subparagraph (B)(iii) of this subdivision unless the applicant for such 48 certificate furnishes a bond to cover all costs associated with the 49 decommissioning of such facility. 50 Committee Bill No. 5608 LCO 3476 {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2023HB-05608- R02-HB.docx } 3 of 3 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 from passage 16-50k(a) ENV Joint Favorable