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19 | 18 | | |
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20 | 19 | | AN ACT CONCERNING EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES. |
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21 | 20 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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22 | 21 | | Assembly convened: |
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23 | 22 | | |
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24 | 23 | | Section 1. Subdivision (8) of section 19a-177 of the general statutes is 1 |
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25 | 24 | | repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 2 |
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26 | 25 | | 1, 2023): 3 |
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27 | 26 | | (8) (A) Develop an emergency medical services data collection 4 |
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28 | 27 | | system. Each emergency medical service organization licensed or 5 |
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29 | 28 | | certified pursuant to this chapter shall submit data to the commissioner, 6 |
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30 | 29 | | on a quarterly basis, from each licensed ambulance service, certified 7 |
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31 | 30 | | ambulance service or paramedic intercept service that provides 8 |
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32 | 31 | | emergency medical services. Such submitted data shall include, but not 9 |
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33 | 32 | | be limited to: (i) The total number of and reasons for calls for emergency 10 |
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34 | 33 | | medical services received by such licensed ambulance service, certified 11 |
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35 | 34 | | ambulance service or paramedic intercept service through the 9-1-1 12 |
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36 | 35 | | system during the reporting period; (ii) each level of emergency medical 13 |
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37 | 36 | | services, as defined in regulations adopted pursuant to section 19a-179, 14 |
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38 | 37 | | required for each such call; (iii) the response time for each licensed 15 |
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45 | 43 | | |
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46 | 44 | | service during the reporting period; (iv) the number of passed calls, 17 |
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47 | 45 | | cancelled calls and mutual aid calls, both made and received, during the 18 |
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48 | 46 | | reporting period; and (v) for the reporting period, the prehospital data 19 |
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49 | 47 | | for the nonscheduled transport of patients required by regulations 20 |
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50 | 48 | | adopted pursuant to subdivision (6) of this section. The data required 21 |
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51 | 49 | | under this subdivision may be submitted in any electronic form selected 22 |
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52 | 50 | | by such licensed ambulance service, certified ambulance service or 23 |
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53 | 51 | | paramedic intercept service and approved by the commissioner, 24 |
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54 | 52 | | provided the commissioner shall take into consideration the needs of 25 |
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55 | 53 | | such licensed ambulance service, certified ambulance service or 26 |
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56 | 54 | | paramedic intercept service in approving such electronic form. The 27 |
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57 | 55 | | commissioner may conduct an audit of any such licensed ambulance 28 |
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58 | 56 | | service, certified ambulance service or paramedic intercept service as 29 |
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59 | 57 | | the commissioner deems necessary in order to verify the accuracy of 30 |
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60 | 58 | | such reported data. 31 |
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61 | 59 | | (B) On or before June 1, 2023, and annually thereafter, the 32 |
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62 | 60 | | commissioner shall prepare a report to the Emergency Medical Services 33 |
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63 | 61 | | Advisory Board, established pursuant to section 19a-178a, as amended 34 |
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64 | 62 | | by this act, that shall include, but not be limited to, the following data: 35 |
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65 | 63 | | (i) The total number of calls for emergency medical services received 36 |
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66 | 64 | | during the reporting year by each licensed ambulance service, certified 37 |
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67 | 65 | | ambulance service or paramedic intercept service; (ii) the level of 38 |
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68 | 66 | | emergency medical services required for each such call; (iii) the name of 39 |
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69 | 67 | | the emergency medical service organization that provided each such 40 |
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70 | 68 | | level of emergency medical services furnished during the reporting 41 |
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71 | 69 | | year; (iv) the response time, by time ranges or fractile response times, 42 |
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72 | 70 | | for each licensed ambulance service, certified ambulance service or 43 |
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73 | 71 | | paramedic intercept service, using a common definition of response 44 |
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74 | 72 | | time, as provided in regulations adopted pursuant to section 19a-179; 45 |
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75 | 73 | | and (v) the number of passed calls, cancelled calls and mutual aid calls 46 |
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76 | 74 | | during the reporting year. The commissioner shall prepare such report 47 |
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77 | 75 | | in a format that categorizes such data for each municipality in which the 48 |
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78 | 76 | | emergency medical services were provided, with each such 49 |
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85 | 82 | | |
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86 | 83 | | classifications. 51 |
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87 | 84 | | (C) If any licensed ambulance service, certified ambulance service or 52 |
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88 | 85 | | paramedic intercept service does not submit the data required under 53 |
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89 | 86 | | subparagraph (A) of this subdivision for a period of six consecutive 54 |
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90 | 87 | | months, or if the commissioner believes that such licensed ambulance 55 |
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91 | 88 | | service, certified ambulance service or paramedic intercept service 56 |
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92 | 89 | | knowingly or intentionally submitted incomplete or false data, the 57 |
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93 | 90 | | commissioner shall issue a written order directing such licensed 58 |
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94 | 91 | | ambulance service, certified ambulance service or paramedic intercept 59 |
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95 | 92 | | service to comply with the provisions of subparagraph (A) of this 60 |
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96 | 93 | | subdivision and submit all missing data or such corrected data as the 61 |
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97 | 94 | | commissioner may require. If such licensed ambulance service, certified 62 |
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98 | 95 | | ambulance service or paramedic intercept service fails to fully comply 63 |
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99 | 96 | | with such order not later than three months from the date such order is 64 |
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100 | 97 | | issued, the commissioner (i) shall conduct a hearing, in accordance with 65 |
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101 | 98 | | chapter 54, at which such licensed ambulance service, certified 66 |
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102 | 99 | | ambulance service or paramedic intercept service shall be required to 67 |
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103 | 100 | | show cause why the primary service area assignment of such licensed 68 |
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104 | 101 | | ambulance service, certified ambulance service or paramedic intercept 69 |
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105 | 102 | | service should not be revoked, and (ii) may take such disciplinary action 70 |
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106 | 103 | | under section 19a-17 as the commissioner deems appropriate. 71 |
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107 | 104 | | (D) The commissioner shall collect the data required by 72 |
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108 | 105 | | subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, in the manner provided in said 73 |
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109 | 106 | | subparagraph, from each emergency medical service organization 74 |
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110 | 107 | | licensed or certified pursuant to this chapter. Any such emergency 75 |
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111 | 108 | | medical service organization that fails to comply with the provisions of 76 |
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112 | 109 | | this section shall be liable for a civil penalty not to exceed one hundred 77 |
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113 | 110 | | dollars per day for each failure to report the required data regarding 78 |
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114 | 111 | | emergency medical services provided to a patient, as determined by the 79 |
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115 | 112 | | commissioner. The civil penalties set forth in this subparagraph shall be 80 |
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116 | 113 | | assessed only after the department provides a written notice of 81 |
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117 | 114 | | deficiency and the organization is afforded the opportunity to respond 82 |
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126 | 122 | | to the department. The commissioner may adopt regulations, in 85 |
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127 | 123 | | accordance with chapter 54, concerning the development, 86 |
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128 | 124 | | implementation, monitoring and collection of emergency medical 87 |
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129 | 125 | | service system data. All state agencies licensed or certified as emergency 88 |
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130 | 126 | | medical service organizations shall be exempt from the civil penalties 89 |
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131 | 127 | | set forth in this subparagraph. 90 |
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132 | 128 | | (E) The commissioner shall, with the recommendation of the 91 |
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133 | 129 | | Connecticut Emergency Medical Services Advisory Board established 92 |
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134 | 130 | | pursuant to section 19a-178a, as amended by this act, adopt for use in 93 |
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135 | 131 | | trauma data collection the most recent version of the National Trauma 94 |
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136 | 132 | | Data Bank's National Trauma Data Standards and Data Dictionary and 95 |
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137 | 133 | | nationally recognized guidelines for field triage of injured patients. 96 |
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138 | 134 | | (F) On or before June 1, 2024, and annually thereafter, the 97 |
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139 | 135 | | commissioner shall submit the report described in subparagraph (B) of 98 |
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140 | 136 | | this subdivision, in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to 99 |
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141 | 137 | | the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having 100 |
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142 | 138 | | cognizance of matters relating to public health; 101 |
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143 | 139 | | Sec. 2. Section 19a-178a of the general statutes is repealed and the 102 |
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144 | 140 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2023): 103 |
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145 | 141 | | (a) There is established within the Department of Public Health an 104 |
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146 | 142 | | Emergency Medical Services Advisory Board. 105 |
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147 | 143 | | (b) The advisory board shall consist of members appointed in 106 |
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148 | 144 | | accordance with the provisions of this subsection and shall include the 107 |
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149 | 145 | | Commissioner of Public Health, the department's emergency medical 108 |
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150 | 146 | | services medical director and the president of each of the regional 109 |
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151 | 147 | | emergency medical services councils, or their designees. The Governor 110 |
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152 | 148 | | shall appoint the following members: (1) One person from the 111 |
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153 | 149 | | Connecticut Association of Directors of Health; (2) three persons from 112 |
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154 | 150 | | the Connecticut College of Emergency Physicians; (3) one person from 113 |
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164 | 159 | | one person from the Connecticut Association of Emergency Medical 117 |
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165 | 160 | | Services Instructors; (7) one person from the Connecticut Hospital 118 |
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166 | 161 | | Association; (8) two persons representing commercial ambulance 119 |
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167 | 162 | | services; (9) one person from the Connecticut State Firefighters 120 |
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168 | 163 | | Association; (10) one person from the Connecticut Fire Chiefs 121 |
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169 | 164 | | Association; (11) one person from the Connecticut Police Chiefs 122 |
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170 | 165 | | Association; (12) one person from the Connecticut State Police; and (13) 123 |
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171 | 166 | | one person from the Connecticut Commission on Fire Prevention and 124 |
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172 | 167 | | Control. An additional eighteen members shall be appointed as follows: 125 |
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173 | 168 | | (A) Three by the president pro tempore of the Senate; (B) three by the 126 |
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174 | 169 | | majority leader of the Senate; (C) four by the minority leader of the 127 |
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175 | 170 | | Senate; (D) three by the speaker of the House of Representatives; (E) two 128 |
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176 | 171 | | by the majority leader of the House of Representatives; and (F) three by 129 |
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177 | 172 | | the minority leader of the House of Representatives. The appointees 130 |
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178 | 173 | | shall include a person with experience in municipal ambulance services; 131 |
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179 | 174 | | a person with experience in for-profit ambulance services; three persons 132 |
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180 | 175 | | with experience in volunteer ambulance services; a paramedic; an 133 |
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181 | 176 | | emergency medical technician; an advanced emergency medical 134 |
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182 | 177 | | technician; a person from an association in the state representing 135 |
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183 | 178 | | paramedics and emergency medical technicians; three consumers and 136 |
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184 | 179 | | four persons from state-wide organizations with interests in emergency 137 |
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185 | 180 | | medical services as well as any other areas of expertise that may be 138 |
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186 | 181 | | deemed necessary for the proper functioning of the advisory board. Any 139 |
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187 | 182 | | appointment to the advisory board that is vacant for more than one year 140 |
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188 | 183 | | shall be filled by the Commissioner of Public Health. The commissioner 141 |
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189 | 184 | | shall notify the appointing authority of the identity of the 142 |
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190 | 185 | | commissioner's appointment not later than thirty days before making 143 |
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191 | 186 | | such appointment. 144 |
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192 | 187 | | (c) The Commissioner of Public Health shall appoint a chairperson 145 |
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193 | 188 | | from among the members of the advisory board who shall serve for a 146 |
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194 | 189 | | term of one year. The advisory board shall elect a vice-chairperson and 147 |
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204 | 198 | | advisory board may, from time to time, appoint nonmembers to serve 151 |
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205 | 199 | | on such ad hoc committees as it deems necessary to assist with its 152 |
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206 | 200 | | functions. The advisory board shall develop bylaws. The advisory board 153 |
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207 | 201 | | shall establish a Connecticut Emergency Medical Services Medical 154 |
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208 | 202 | | Advisory Committee as a standing committee. The standing committee 155 |
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209 | 203 | | shall provide the commissioner, the advisory board and other ad hoc 156 |
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210 | 204 | | committees with advice and comment regarding the medical aspects of 157 |
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211 | 205 | | their projects. The standing committee may submit reports directly to 158 |
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212 | 206 | | the commissioner regarding medically-related concerns that have not, 159 |
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213 | 207 | | in the standing committee's opinion, been satisfactorily addressed by 160 |
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214 | 208 | | the advisory board. 161 |
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215 | 209 | | (d) The term for each appointed member of the advisory board shall 162 |
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216 | 210 | | be coterminous with the appointing authority. Appointees shall serve 163 |
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217 | 211 | | without compensation. 164 |
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218 | 212 | | (e) The advisory board, in addition to other power conferred and in 165 |
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219 | 213 | | addition to functioning in a general advisory capacity, shall assist in 166 |
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220 | 214 | | coordinating the efforts of all persons and agencies in the state 167 |
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221 | 215 | | concerned with the emergency medical service system, and shall render 168 |
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222 | 216 | | advice on the development of the emergency medical service system 169 |
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223 | 217 | | where needed. The advisory board shall make an annual report to the 170 |
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224 | 218 | | commissioner. 171 |
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225 | 219 | | (f) The advisory board shall be provided a reasonable opportunity to 172 |
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226 | 220 | | review and make recommendations on all regulations, medical 173 |
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227 | 221 | | guidelines and policies affecting emergency medical services before the 174 |
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228 | 222 | | department establishes such regulations, medical guidelines or policies. 175 |
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229 | 223 | | The advisory board shall make recommendations to the Governor and 176 |
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230 | 224 | | to the General Assembly concerning legislation which, in the advisory 177 |
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231 | 225 | | board's judgment, will improve the delivery of emergency medical 178 |
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232 | 226 | | services. 179 |
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242 | 235 | | subparagraph (B) of subdivision (8) of section 19a-177, as amended by 183 |
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243 | 236 | | this act, an evaluation of trends and patterns of risk affecting emergency 184 |
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244 | 237 | | medical services and identification of areas of the state that are at risk of 185 |
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245 | 238 | | receiving delayed emergency medical services. Not later than January 186 |
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246 | 239 | | 1, 2024, and annually thereafter, the advisory board shall report, in 187 |
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247 | 240 | | accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to the joint standing 188 |
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248 | 241 | | committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters 189 |
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249 | 242 | | relating to public health regarding such study. 190 |
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250 | 243 | | Sec. 3. (Effective from passage) The Emergency Medical Services 191 |
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251 | 244 | | Advisory Board, established pursuant to section 19a-178a of the general 192 |
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252 | 245 | | statutes, as amended by this act, shall study and make 193 |
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253 | 246 | | recommendations to address the shortage of emergency medical 194 |
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254 | 247 | | services personnel in the state. Not later than January 1, 2024, the 195 |
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255 | 248 | | advisory board shall report, in accordance with the provisions of section 196 |
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256 | 249 | | 11-4a of the general statutes, to the joint standing committee of the 197 |
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257 | 250 | | General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to public 198 |
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258 | 251 | | health regarding such study. 199 |
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259 | 252 | | This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following |
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260 | 253 | | sections: |
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261 | 254 | | |
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262 | 255 | | Section 1 October 1, 2023 19a-177(8) |
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263 | 256 | | Sec. 2 October 1, 2023 19a-178a |
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264 | 257 | | Sec. 3 from passage New section |
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265 | 258 | | |
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266 | | - | PH Joint Favorable |
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| 259 | + | Statement of Purpose: |
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| 260 | + | To (1) include the reasons for calls for emergency medical services in the |
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| 261 | + | emergency medical services data collection system, (2) require the |
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| 262 | + | Commissioner of Public Health to report to the joint standing committee |
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| 263 | + | of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to public |
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| 264 | + | health regarding data collected by such data collection system, (3) |
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| 265 | + | require that the Emergency Medical Services Advisory Board include a |
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| 266 | + | member from the Connecticut Association of Paramedics and EMTs, |
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| 267 | + | and (4) require such advisory board to (A) study the shortage of |
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| 268 | + | emergency medical services personnel, and (B) annually report to the |
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| 269 | + | joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of |
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| 270 | + | matters relating to public health concerning emergency medical services |
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| 271 | + | in the state. Raised Bill No. 1229 |
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| 272 | + | |
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| 273 | + | |
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| 274 | + | |
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| 275 | + | LCO No. 6024 8 of 8 |
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| 276 | + | |
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| 277 | + | [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except |
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| 278 | + | that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not |
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| 279 | + | underlined.] |
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