Connecticut 2024 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05190 Compare Versions

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5+General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 5190
6+February Session, 2024
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4-Substitute House Bill No. 5190
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6-Public Act No. 24-109
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912 AN ACT CONCERNING THE HISTORIC HOMES REHABILITATION
1013 TAX CREDIT.
1114 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1215 Assembly convened:
1316
14-Section 1. Section 10-416 of the 2024 supplement to the general
15-statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof
16-(Effective July 1, 2024, and applicable to taxable and income years commencing
17-on or after January 1, 2024):
18-(a) As used in this section, the following terms shall have the
19-following meanings unless the context clearly indicates another
20-meaning:
21-(1) "Department" means the Department of Economic and
22-Community Development;
23-(2) "Historic home" means a building that: (A) Will contain one-to-
24-four dwelling units of which at least one unit will be occupied as the
25-principal residence of the owner for not less than five years following
26-the completion of rehabilitation work, and (B) is (i) listed individually
27-on the National or State Register of Historic Places, or (ii) located in a
28-district listed on the National or State Register of Historic Places, and
29-has been certified by the department as contributing to the historic
30-character of such district; Substitute House Bill No. 5190
17+Section 1. Section 10-416 of the 2024 supplement to the general 1
18+statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 2
19+(Effective July 1, 2024, and applicable to taxable and income years commencing 3
20+on or after January 1, 2024): 4
21+(a) As used in this section, the following terms shall have the 5
22+following meanings unless the context clearly indicates another 6
23+meaning: 7
24+(1) "Department" means the Department of Economic and 8
25+Community Development; 9
26+(2) "Historic home" means a building that: (A) Will contain one-to-10
27+four dwelling units of which at least one unit will be occupied as the 11
28+principal residence of the owner for not less than five years following 12
29+the completion of rehabilitation work, and (B) is (i) listed individually 13
30+on the National or State Register of Historic Places, or (ii) located in a 14
31+district listed on the National or State Register of Historic Places, and 15
32+has been certified by the department as contributing to the historic 16
33+character of such district; 17 Substitute Bill No. 5190
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34-(3) "Nonprofit corporation" means a nonprofit corporation
35-incorporated pursuant to chapter 602 or any predecessor statutes
36-thereto, having as one of its purposes the construction, rehabilitation,
37-ownership or operation of housing and having articles of incorporation
38-approved by the Commissioner of Economic and Community
39-Development in accordance with regulations adopted pursuant to
40-section 8-79a or 8-84;
41-(4) "Owner" means (A) any taxpayer filing a state of Connecticut tax
42-return who possesses title to an historic home, or prospective title to an
43-historic home in the form of a purchase agreement or option to
44-purchase, or (B) a nonprofit corporation that possesses such title or
45-prospective title;
46-(5) "Qualified rehabilitation expenditures" means any costs incurred
47-for the physical construction involved in the rehabilitation of an historic
48-home, but excludes: (A) The owner's personal labor, (B) the cost of site
49-improvements, unless to provide building access to persons with
50-disabilities, (C) the cost of a new addition, except as may be required to
51-comply with any provision of the State Building Code or the Fire Safety
52-Code, (D) any cost associated with the rehabilitation of an outbuilding,
53-unless such building contributes to the historical significance of the
54-historic home, and (E) any nonconstruction cost such as architectural
55-fees, legal fees and financing fees;
56-(6) "Rehabilitation plan" means any construction plans and
57-specifications for the proposed rehabilitation of an historic home in
58-sufficient detail to enable the department to evaluate compliance with
59-the standards developed under the provisions of subsections (b), (c) and
60-(m) of this section; and
61-(7) "Occupancy period" means a period of five years during which
62-one or more owners occupy an historic home as such owner's or owners'
63-primary residence. The occupancy period begins on the date the tax Substitute House Bill No. 5190
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38+(3) "Nonprofit corporation" means a nonprofit corporation 18
39+incorporated pursuant to chapter 602 or any predecessor statutes 19
40+thereto, having as one of its purposes the construction, rehabilitation, 20
41+ownership or operation of housing and having articles of incorporation 21
42+approved by the Commissioner of Economic and Community 22
43+Development in accordance with regulations adopted pursuant to 23
44+section 8-79a or 8-84; 24
45+(4) "Owner" means (A) any taxpayer filing a state of Connecticut tax 25
46+return who possesses title to an historic home, or prospective title to an 26
47+historic home in the form of a purchase agreement or option to 27
48+purchase, or (B) a nonprofit corporation that possesses such title or 28
49+prospective title; 29
50+(5) "Qualified rehabilitation expenditures" means any costs incurred 30
51+for the physical construction involved in the rehabilitation of an historic 31
52+home, but excludes: (A) The owner's personal labor, (B) the cost of site 32
53+improvements, unless to provide building access to persons with 33
54+disabilities, (C) the cost of a new addition, except as may be required to 34
55+comply with any provision of the State Building Code or the Fire Safety 35
56+Code, (D) any cost associated with the rehabilitation of an outbuilding, 36
57+unless such building contributes to the historical significance of the 37
58+historic home, and (E) any nonconstruction cost such as architectural 38
59+fees, legal fees and financing fees; 39
60+(6) "Rehabilitation plan" means any construction plans and 40
61+specifications for the proposed rehabilitation of an historic home in 41
62+sufficient detail to enable the department to evaluate compliance with 42
63+the standards developed under the provisions of subsections (b), (c) and 43
64+(m) of this section; and 44
65+(7) "Occupancy period" means a period of five years during which 45
66+one or more owners occupy an historic home as such owner's or owners' 46
67+primary residence. The occupancy period begins on the date the tax 47
68+credit voucher is issued by the Department of Economic and 48
69+Community Development. 49 Substitute Bill No. 5190
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67-credit voucher is issued by the Department of Economic and
68-Community Development.
69-(b) The Department of Economic and Community Development shall
70-administer a system of tax credit vouchers within the resources,
71-requirements and purposes of this section for owners rehabilitating
72-historic homes or taxpayers making contributions to qualified
73-rehabilitation expenditures. Any owner shall be eligible for a tax credit
74-voucher in an amount equal to thirty per cent of the qualified
75-rehabilitation expenditures.
76-(c) The department shall develop standards for the approval of
77-rehabilitation of historic homes for which a tax credit voucher is sought.
78-Such standards shall take into account whether the rehabilitation of an
79-historic home will preserve the historic character of the building.
80-(d) Prior to beginning any rehabilitation work on an historic home,
81-the owner shall submit a rehabilitation plan to the department for a
82-determination of whether such rehabilitation work meets the standards
83-developed under the provisions of subsections (b), (c) and (m) of this
84-section and shall also submit to the department an estimate of the
85-qualified rehabilitation expenditures.
86-(e) If the department certifies that the rehabilitation plan conforms to
87-the standards developed under the provisions of subsections (b), (c) and
88-(m) of this section, the department shall reserve for the benefit of the
89-owner an allocation for a tax credit equivalent to thirty per cent of the
90-projected qualified rehabilitation expenditures.
91-(f) Following the completion of rehabilitation of an historic home, the
92-owner shall notify the department that such rehabilitation has been
93-completed. The owner shall provide the department with
94-documentation of work performed on the historic home and shall certify
95-the cost incurred in rehabilitating the home. The department shall Substitute House Bill No. 5190
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99-review such rehabilitation and verify its compliance with the
100-rehabilitation plan. Following such verification, the department shall
101-issue a tax credit voucher to either the owner rehabilitating the historic
102-home or to the taxpayer named by the owner as contributing to the
103-rehabilitation. The tax credit voucher shall be in an amount equivalent
104-to the lesser of (1) the tax credit reserved upon certification of the
105-rehabilitation plan under the provisions of subsection (e) of this section,
106-or (2) thirty per cent of the actual qualified rehabilitation expenditures.
107-In order to obtain a credit against any state tax due that is specified in
108-subsection (i) of this section, the holder of the tax credit voucher shall
109-file the voucher with the holder's state tax return.
110-(g) Before the department issues a tax credit voucher, the owner shall
111-deliver a signed statement to the department that provides that: (1) The
112-owner shall occupy the historic home as the owner's primary residence
113-during the occupancy period; (2) the owner shall convey the historic
114-home to a new owner who will occupy it as the new owner's primary
115-residence during the occupancy period; or (3) an encumbrance shall be
116-recorded, in favor of the local, state or federal government or other
117-funding source, that will require the owner or the owner's successors to
118-occupy the historic home as the primary residence of the owner or the
119-owner's successors for a period equal to or longer than the occupancy
120-period. A copy of any such encumbrance shall be attached to the signed
121-statement.
122-(h) The owner of an historic home shall not be eligible for a tax credit
123-voucher under subsections (b), (c) and (m) of this section, unless the
124-owner incurs qualified rehabilitation expenditures exceeding fifteen
125-thousand dollars.
126-(i) (1) The Commissioner of Revenue Services shall grant a tax credit:
127-(A) (i) For a taxpayer holding a tax credit voucher issued prior to
128-January 1, 2024, under subsections (d) to (h), inclusive, of this section, Substitute House Bill No. 5190
74+(b) The Department of Economic and Community Development shall 50
75+administer a system of tax credit vouchers within the resources, 51
76+requirements and purposes of this section for owners rehabilitating 52
77+historic homes or taxpayers making contributions to qualified 53
78+rehabilitation expenditures. Any owner shall be eligible for a tax credit 54
79+voucher in an amount equal to thirty per cent of the qualified 55
80+rehabilitation expenditures. 56
81+(c) The department shall develop standards for the approval of 57
82+rehabilitation of historic homes for which a tax credit voucher is sought. 58
83+Such standards shall take into account whether the rehabilitation of an 59
84+historic home will preserve the historic character of the building. 60
85+(d) Prior to beginning any rehabilitation work on an historic home, 61
86+the owner shall submit a rehabilitation plan to the department for a 62
87+determination of whether such rehabilitation work meets the standards 63
88+developed under the provisions of subsections (b), (c) and (m) of this 64
89+section and shall also submit to the department an estimate of the 65
90+qualified rehabilitation expenditures. 66
91+(e) If the department certifies that the rehabilitation plan conforms to 67
92+the standards developed under the provisions of subsections (b), (c) and 68
93+(m) of this section, the department shall reserve for the benefit of the 69
94+owner an allocation for a tax credit equivalent to thirty per cent of the 70
95+projected qualified rehabilitation expenditures. 71
96+(f) Following the completion of rehabilitation of an historic home, the 72
97+owner shall notify the department that such rehabilitation has been 73
98+completed. The owner shall provide t he department with 74
99+documentation of work performed on the historic home and shall certify 75
100+the cost incurred in rehabilitating the home. The department shall 76
101+review such rehabilitation and verify its compliance with the 77
102+rehabilitation plan. Following such verification, the department shall 78
103+issue a tax credit voucher to either the owner rehabilitating the historic 79
104+home or to the taxpayer named by the owner as contributing to the 80
105+rehabilitation. The tax credit voucher shall be in an amount equivalent 81 Substitute Bill No. 5190
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132-against any tax due under chapter 207, 208, 209, 210, 211 or 212 in the
133-amount specified in the tax credit voucher.
134-(ii) Any unused portion of such credit under this subparagraph may
135-be carried forward to any or all of the four income years following the
136-year in which the tax credit voucher is issued; and
137-(B) (i) For a taxpayer [described under subparagraph (A) of
138-subdivision (4) of subsection (a) of this section] holding a tax credit
139-voucher issued on or after January 1, 2024, under subsections (d) to (h),
140-inclusive, of this section, against [the] any tax due under chapter 207,
141-208, 208a, 209, 210, 211, 212 or 229 in the amount specified in the tax
142-credit voucher.
143-(ii) If a taxpayer described under subparagraph (A) of subdivision (4)
144-of subsection (a) of this section holding such tax credit voucher claims a
145-credit against the tax imposed under chapter 229 and the amount of the
146-tax credit voucher exceeds the taxpayer's liability for [the] such tax,
147-[imposed under chapter 229,] the Commissioner of Revenue Services
148-shall treat such excess as an overpayment and, except as provided under
149-section 12-739 or 12-742, shall refund the amount of such excess, without
150-interest, to the taxpayer. [; and]
151-[(C) (i) For an owner that is a nonprofit corporation holding a tax
152-credit voucher issued on or after January 1, 2024, under subsections (d)
153-to (h), inclusive, of this section, against the tax due under chapter 208a
154-in the amount specified in the tax credit voucher.]
155-[(ii) Any] (iii) If a taxpayer holding such tax credit voucher claims a
156-credit against any tax imposed under chapter 207, 208, 208a, 209, 210,
157-211 or 212, any unused portion of such credit under this subparagraph
158-may be carried forward to any or all of the four income years following
159-the year in which the tax credit voucher is issued.
160-(2) The Department of Economic and Community Development shall Substitute House Bill No. 5190
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110+to the lesser of (1) the tax credit reserved upon certification of the 82
111+rehabilitation plan under the provisions of subsection (e) of this section, 83
112+or (2) thirty per cent of the actual qualified rehabilitation expenditures. 84
113+In order to obtain a credit against any state tax due that is specified in 85
114+subsection (i) of this section, the holder of the tax credit voucher shall 86
115+file the voucher with the holder's state tax return. 87
116+(g) Before the department issues a tax credit voucher, the owner shall 88
117+deliver a signed statement to the department that provides that: (1) The 89
118+owner shall occupy the historic home as the owner's primary residence 90
119+during the occupancy period; (2) the owner shall convey the historic 91
120+home to a new owner who will occupy it as the new owner's primary 92
121+residence during the occupancy period; or (3) an encumbrance shall be 93
122+recorded, in favor of the local, state or federal government or other 94
123+funding source, that will require the owner or the owner's successors to 95
124+occupy the historic home as the primary residence of the owner or the 96
125+owner's successors for a period equal to or longer than the occupancy 97
126+period. A copy of any such encumbrance shall be attached to the signed 98
127+statement. 99
128+(h) The owner of an historic home shall not be eligible for a tax credit 100
129+voucher under subsections (b), (c) and (m) of this section, unless the 101
130+owner incurs qualified rehabilitation expenditures exceeding fifteen 102
131+thousand dollars. 103
132+(i) (1) The Commissioner of Revenue Services shall grant a tax credit: 104
133+(A) (i) For a taxpayer holding a tax credit voucher issued prior to 105
134+January 1, 2024, under subsections (d) to (h), inclusive, of this section, 106
135+against any tax due under chapter 207, 208, 209, 210, 211 or 212 in the 107
136+amount specified in the tax credit voucher. 108
137+(ii) Any unused portion of such credit under this subparagraph may 109
138+be carried forward to any or all of the four income years following the 110
139+year in which the tax credit voucher is issued; and 111
140+(B) (i) For a taxpayer [described under subparagraph (A) of 112 Substitute Bill No. 5190
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164-provide a copy of the voucher to the Commissioner of Revenue Services
165-upon the request of said commissioner.
166-(j) A credit allowed under this section shall not exceed thirty
167-thousand dollars per dwelling unit for an historic home, except that
168-such credit shall not exceed fifty thousand dollars per such dwelling
169-unit for an owner that is a nonprofit corporation.
170-(k) The tax credit granted under subsection (i) of this section shall be
171-taken in the same tax year in which the tax credit voucher is issued.
172-(l) The aggregate amount of all tax credits that may be reserved by
173-the Department of Economic and Community Development upon
174-certification of rehabilitation plans under subsections (b) to (d),
175-inclusive, of this section shall not exceed three million dollars in any one
176-fiscal year. On and after July 1, 2015, seventy per cent of the tax credits
177-reserved pursuant to this section shall be for owners rehabilitating
178-historic homes that are located in a regional center as designated in the
179-state plan of conservation and development adopted by the General
180-Assembly pursuant to section 16a-30 or taxpayers making contributions
181-to qualified rehabilitation expenditures on historic homes that are
182-located in a regional center as designated in the state plan of
183-conservation and development adopted by the General Assembly
184-pursuant to section 16a-30.
185-(m) The Department of Economic and Community Development
186-may, in consultation with the Commissioner of Revenue Services, adopt
187-regulations in accordance with chapter 54 to carry out the purposes of
188-this section.
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145+subdivision (4) of subsection (a) of this section] holding a tax credit 113
146+voucher issued on or after January 1, 2024, under subsections (d) to (h), 114
147+inclusive, of this section, against [the] any tax due under chapter 207, 115
148+208, 208a, 209, 210, 211, 212 or 229 in the amount specified in the tax 116
149+credit voucher. 117
150+(ii) If a taxpayer described under subparagraph (A) of subdivision (4) 118
151+of subsection (a) of this section holding such tax credit voucher claims a 119
152+credit against the tax imposed under chapter 229 and the amount of the 120
153+tax credit voucher exceeds the taxpayer's liability for [the] such tax, 121
154+[imposed under chapter 229,] the Commissioner of Revenue Services 122
155+shall treat such excess as an overpayment and, except as provided under 123
156+section 12-739 or 12-742, shall refund the amount of such excess, without 124
157+interest, to the taxpayer. [; and] 125
158+[(C) (i) For an owner that is a nonprofit corporation holding a tax 126
159+credit voucher issued on or after January 1, 2024, under subsections (d) 127
160+to (h), inclusive, of this section, against the tax due under chapter 208a 128
161+in the amount specified in the tax credit voucher.] 129
162+[(ii) Any] (iii) If a taxpayer holding such tax credit voucher claims a 130
163+credit against any tax imposed under chapter 207, 208, 208a, 209, 210, 131
164+211 or 212, any unused portion of such credit under this subparagraph 132
165+may be carried forward to any or all of the four income years following 133
166+the year in which the tax credit voucher is issued. 134
167+(2) The Department of Economic and Community Development shall 135
168+provide a copy of the voucher to the Commissioner of Revenue Services 136
169+upon the request of said commissioner. 137
170+(j) A credit allowed under this section shall not exceed thirty 138
171+thousand dollars per dwelling unit for an historic home, except that 139
172+such credit shall not exceed fifty thousand dollars per such dwelling 140
173+unit for an owner that is a nonprofit corporation. 141
174+(k) The tax credit granted under subsection (i) of this section shall be 142
175+taken in the same tax year in which the tax credit voucher is issued. 143 Substitute Bill No. 5190
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180+(l) The aggregate amount of all tax credits that may be reserved by 144
181+the Department of Economic and Community Development upon 145
182+certification of rehabilitation plans under subsections (b) to (d), 146
183+inclusive, of this section shall not exceed three million dollars in any one 147
184+fiscal year. On and after July 1, 2015, seventy per cent of the tax credits 148
185+reserved pursuant to this section shall be for owners rehabilitating 149
186+historic homes that are located in a regional center as designated in the 150
187+state plan of conservation and development adopted by the General 151
188+Assembly pursuant to section 16a-30 or taxpayers making contributions 152
189+to qualified rehabilitation expenditures on historic homes that are 153
190+located in a regional center as designated in the state plan of 154
191+conservation and development adopted by the General Assembly 155
192+pursuant to section 16a-30. 156
193+(m) The Department of Economic and Community Development 157
194+may, in consultation with the Commissioner of Revenue Services, adopt 158
195+regulations in accordance with chapter 54 to carry out the purposes of 159
196+this section. 160
197+This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
198+sections:
199+
200+Section 1 July 1, 2024, and
201+applicable to taxable and
202+income years commencing
203+on or after January 1, 2024
204+10-416
205+
206+CE Joint Favorable Subst.
189207