14 | | - | Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2024) (a) As used in this section: |
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15 | | - | (1) "Biomarker" means a characteristic, including, but not limited to, |
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16 | | - | a gene mutation or protein expression that can be objectively measured |
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17 | | - | and evaluated as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic |
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18 | | - | processes or pharmacologic responses to a specific therapeutic |
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19 | | - | intervention for a disease or condition. |
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20 | | - | (2) "Biomarker testing" means the analysis of a patient's tissue, blood |
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21 | | - | or other biospecimen for the presence of a biomarker, including, but not |
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22 | | - | limited to, tests for a single substance, tests for multiple substances, |
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23 | | - | diseases or conditions, and whole genome sequencing. |
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24 | | - | (3) "Clinical utility" means the test result provides information that is |
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25 | | - | used in the formulation of a treatment or monitoring strategy that |
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26 | | - | informs a patient's outcome and impacts the clinical decision. The most |
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27 | | - | appropriate test may include both information that is actionable and |
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28 | | - | some information that cannot be immediately used in the formulation |
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29 | | - | of a clinical decision. Substitute Senate Bill No. 307 |
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| 16 | + | Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2024) (a) As used in this section: 1 |
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| 17 | + | (1) "Biomarker" means a characteristic, including, but not limited to, 2 |
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| 18 | + | a gene mutation or protein expression that can be objectively measured 3 |
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| 19 | + | and evaluated as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic 4 |
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| 20 | + | processes or pharmacologic responses to a specific therapeutic 5 |
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| 21 | + | intervention for a disease or condition. 6 |
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| 22 | + | (2) "Biomarker testing" means the analysis of a patient's tissue, blood 7 |
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| 23 | + | or other biospecimen for the presence of a biomarker, including, but not 8 |
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| 24 | + | limited to, tests for a single substance, tests for multiple substances, 9 |
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| 25 | + | diseases or conditions, and whole genome sequencing. 10 |
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| 26 | + | (3) "Consensus statements" means statements developed by an 11 |
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| 27 | + | independent, multidisciplinary panel of experts utilizing a transparent 12 |
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| 28 | + | methodology and reporting structure and with a conflict-of-interest 13 |
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| 29 | + | policy that are (A) aimed at specific clinical circumstances, and (B) based 14 |
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| 30 | + | on the best available evidence for the purpose of optimizing clinical care 15 |
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| 31 | + | outcomes. 16 |
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| 32 | + | (4) "Nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines" means 17 Substitute Bill No. 307 |
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33 | | - | (4) "Consensus statements" means statements developed by an |
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34 | | - | independent, multidisciplinary panel of experts utilizing a transparent |
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35 | | - | methodology and reporting structure and with a conflict-of-interest |
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36 | | - | policy that are (A) aimed at specific clinical circumstances, and (B) based |
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37 | | - | on the best available evidence for the purpose of optimizing clinical care |
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38 | | - | outcomes. |
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39 | | - | (5) "Nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines" means |
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40 | | - | evidence-based guidelines developed by independent organizations or |
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41 | | - | medical professional societies utilizing transparent methodologies and |
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42 | | - | reporting structures and conflict-of-interest policies that (A) establish |
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43 | | - | standards of care informed by a systematic review of evidence and |
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44 | | - | assessments of the benefits and costs of alternative care options, and (B) |
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45 | | - | include recommendations intended to optimize patient care. |
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46 | | - | (b) The Commissioner of Social Services, to the extent permissible |
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47 | | - | under federal law, shall provide coverage for biomarker testing for the |
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48 | | - | purpose of diagnosis, treatment, appropriate management or ongoing |
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49 | | - | monitoring of a Medicaid enrollee's disease or condition. The |
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50 | | - | commissioner shall ensure that such coverage is medically necessary |
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51 | | - | pursuant to section 17b-259b of the general statutes and, to assist in such |
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52 | | - | determination of medical necessity, shall analyze relevant information |
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53 | | - | and use applicable clinical guidelines to help inform such |
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54 | | - | determination, including medical and scientific evidence supporting |
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55 | | - | such test when the test provides clinical utility as demonstrated by |
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56 | | - | medical and scientific evidence, including, but not limited to, one or |
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57 | | - | more of the following: (1) Approval of such test by the federal Food and |
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58 | | - | Drug Administration or recommendations on labels of drugs approved |
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59 | | - | by the federal Food and Drug Administration to conduct such test, (2) |
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60 | | - | national coverage determinations or local coverage determinations for |
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61 | | - | Medicare Administrative Contractors by the Centers for Medicare and |
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62 | | - | Medicaid Services, or (3) nationally recognized clinical practice |
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63 | | - | guidelines and consensus statements. Nothing in this section shall Substitute Senate Bill No. 307 |
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| 35 | + | LCO 2 of 3 |
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65 | | - | Public Act No. 24-50 3 of 3 |
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| 37 | + | evidence-based guidelines developed by independent organizations or 18 |
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| 38 | + | medical professional societies utilizing transparent methodologies and 19 |
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| 39 | + | reporting structures and conflict-of-interest policies that (A) establish 20 |
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| 40 | + | standards of care informed by a systematic review of evidence and 21 |
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| 41 | + | assessments of the benefits and costs of alternative care options, and (B) 22 |
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| 42 | + | include recommendations intended to optimize patient care. 23 |
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| 43 | + | (b) The Commissioner of Social Services, to the extent permissible 24 |
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| 44 | + | under federal law, shall provide coverage for biomarker testing for the 25 |
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| 45 | + | purpose of diagnosis, treatment, appropriate management or ongoing 26 |
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| 46 | + | monitoring of a Medicaid enrollee's disease or condition. The 27 |
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| 47 | + | commissioner shall condition such coverage on medical and scientific 28 |
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| 48 | + | evidence supporting such testing, including, but not limited to, (1) (A) 29 |
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| 49 | + | approval of such testing by the federal Food and Drug Administration, 30 |
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| 50 | + | or (B) recommendations provided on the labels of certain drugs 31 |
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| 51 | + | approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration that such 32 |
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| 52 | + | testing should be conducted prior to the use of such drugs, (2) national 33 |
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| 53 | + | coverage determinations or local coverage determinations for Medicare 34 |
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| 54 | + | Administrative Contractors by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 35 |
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| 55 | + | Services, (3) nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines and 36 |
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| 56 | + | consensus statements, or (4) any other sources for establishing medical 37 |
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| 57 | + | necessity in accordance with section 17b-259b of the general statutes. 38 |
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| 58 | + | (c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the ability of the 39 |
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| 59 | + | Department of Social Services to require prior authorization to ensure 40 |
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| 60 | + | that a request for biomarker testing meets the standards under this 41 |
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| 61 | + | section. 42 |
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| 62 | + | This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following |
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| 63 | + | sections: |
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67 | | - | change the requirement in section 17b-259b of the general statutes that |
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68 | | - | policies, guidelines and similar information shall be used solely as |
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69 | | - | guidelines and shall not be the basis for a final determination of medical |
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70 | | - | necessity. |
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71 | | - | (c) Nothing herein shall restrict the ability of the Department of Social |
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72 | | - | Services to require prior authorization to assure that a request for testing |
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73 | | - | meets the standards under this section. |
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74 | | - | (d) Any Medicaid enrollee who is adversely affected by a decision of |
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75 | | - | the department under this section may request a hearing in accordance |
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76 | | - | with section 17b-60 of the general statutes. |
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77 | | - | (e) The Commissioner of Social Services shall ensure that the |
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78 | | - | coverage as defined in subsection (b) of this section is provided in a |
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79 | | - | manner that is designed to limit disruptions in care. |
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| 65 | + | Section 1 July 1, 2024 New section |
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| 66 | + | |
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| 67 | + | Statement of Legislative Commissioners: |
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| 68 | + | In Subsec. (b), "test" was changed to "testing" for consistency, Subsec. |
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| 69 | + | (b)(1) was redrafted for clarity, and in Subsec. (c), "testing" was changed |
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| 70 | + | to "biomarker testing" for consistency. Substitute Bill No. 307 |
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| 71 | + | |
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| 72 | + | |
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| 73 | + | LCO 3 of 3 |
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| 74 | + | |
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| 75 | + | |
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| 76 | + | HS Joint Favorable Subst. |
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