Connecticut 2024 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00395 Compare Versions

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7+General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 395
8+February Session, 2024
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4-Substitute Senate Bill No. 395
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6-Public Act No. 24-6
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914 AN ACT CONCERNING THE REPORTING OF MEDICAL DEBT.
1015 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General
1116 Assembly convened:
1217
13-Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2024) (a) As used in this section:
14-(1) "Collection entity" means any individual, partnership,
15-corporation, trust, estate, cooperative, association, government or
16-government subdivision, agency or other entity that either purchases
17-medical debt or collects medical debt on behalf of another entity;
18-(2) "Credit rating agency" and "credit report" have the same meanings
19-as provided in section 36a-695 of the general statutes;
20-(3) "Health care goods" means goods, including, but not limited to,
21-products, devices, durable medical equipment and prescription drugs;
22-(4) "Health care provider" has the same meaning as provided in
23-section 19a-17b of the general statutes;
24-(5) "Health care services" has the same meaning as provided in
25-section 38a-478 of the general statutes; and
26-(6) "Medical debt" means an obligation or alleged obligation of a
27-consumer to pay any amount related to the receipt by the consumer of Substitute Senate Bill No. 395
18+Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2024) (a) As used in this section: 1
19+(1) "Medical debt" means an obligation or alleged obligation of a 2
20+consumer to pay any amount related to the receipt of health care 3
21+services, products or devices provided to such consumer by a health 4
22+care provider. "Medical debt" does not include debt charged to a credit 5
23+card unless the credit card is issued under an open-end or closed-end 6
24+plan offered specifically for the payment of health care services, 7
25+products or devices. 8
26+(2) "Collection entity" means any individual, partnership, 9
27+corporation, trust, estate, cooperative, association, government or 10
28+government subdivision, agency or other entity that either purchases 11
29+medical debt or collects medical debt on behalf of another entity. 12
30+(3) "Credit rating agency" and "credit report" have the same meanings 13
31+as provided in section 36a-695 of the general statutes. 14
32+(4) "Health care provider" has the same meaning as provided in 15
33+section 19a-17b of the general statutes. 16 Substitute Bill No. 395
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29-Public Act No. 24-6 2 of 3
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31-health care goods or health care services. "Medical debt" does not
32-include debt charged to a credit card unless the credit card is issued
33-under an open-end or closed-end credit plan offered specifically for the
34-payment of charges related to health care goods or health care services.
35-(b) On and after July 1, 2024, any health care provider or any
36-collection entity doing business in this state shall not report any portion
37-of a medical debt to a credit rating agency for use in a credit report. A
38-health care provider doing business in this state shall include in any
39-contract entered into with a collection entity on and after July 1, 2024,
40-for the purchase or collection of medical debt a provision that prohibits
41-the reporting of any portion of such medical debt to a credit rating
42-agency.
43-(c) Any portion of a medical debt that is reported to a credit rating
44-agency shall be void.
45-Sec. 2. Subsection (c) of section 19a-673b of the general statutes is
46-repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1,
47-2024):
48-(c) [On or after October 1, 2022, no] No hospital or entity that is
49-owned by or affiliated with such hospital, as defined in section 19a-490,
50-and no collection agent, as defined in section 19a-509b, that receives a
51-referral from a hospital or entity that is owned by or affiliated with such
52-hospital, shall:
53-(1) [Report] On and after July 1, 2024, report an individual patient to
54-a credit rating agency, as defined in section 36a-695; [, for a period of
55-one year beginning on the date that such patient first receives a bill for
56-health care provided by the hospital or entity that is owned by or
57-affiliated with such hospital to such patient on or after October 1, 2022;]
58-(2) [Initiate] On or after October 1, 2022, initiate an action to foreclose
59-a lien on an individual patient's primary residence if the lien was filed Substitute Senate Bill No. 395
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40+(b) A health care provider doing business in this state (1) shall not 17
41+report any portion of a medical debt to a credit rating agency for use in 18
42+a credit report, and (2) shall include in any contract entered into with a 19
43+collection entity for the purchase or collection of medical debt a 20
44+provision that prohibits the reporting of any portion of such medical 21
45+debt to a credit rating agency. 22
46+(c) Any portion of a medical debt that is reported to a credit rating 23
47+agency by a health care provider shall be void. 24
48+Sec. 2. Subsection (c) of section 19a-673b of the general statutes is 25
49+repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 26
50+2024): 27
51+(c) On or after October 1, 2022, no hospital or entity that is owned by 28
52+or affiliated with such hospital, as defined in section 19a-490, and no 29
53+collection agent, as defined in section 19a-509b, that receives a referral 30
54+from a hospital or entity that is owned by or affiliated with such 31
55+hospital, shall: 32
56+(1) [Report] On and after July 1, 2024, report an individual patient to 33
57+a credit rating agency, as defined in section 36a-695; [, for a period of 34
58+one year beginning on the date that such patient first receives a bill for 35
59+health care provided by the hospital or entity that is owned by or 36
60+affiliated with such hospital to such patient on or after October 1, 2022;] 37
61+(2) Initiate an action to foreclose a lien on an individual patient's 38
62+primary residence if the lien was filed to secure payment for health care 39
63+provided by the hospital or entity that is owned by or affiliated with 40
64+such hospital to such patient on or after October 1, 2022; or 41
65+(3) Apply to a court for an execution against an individual patient's 42
66+wages pursuant to section 52-361a, or otherwise seek to garnish such 43
67+patient's wages, to collect payment for health care provided by the 44
68+hospital or entity that is owned by or affiliated with such hospital to 45
69+such patient on or after October 1, 2022, if such patient is eligible for the 46
70+hospital bed fund. 47 Substitute Bill No. 395
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63-to secure payment for health care provided by the hospital or entity that
64-is owned by or affiliated with such hospital to such patient on or after
65-October 1, 2022; or
66-(3) [Apply] On or after October 1, 2022, apply to a court for an
67-execution against an individual patient's wages pursuant to section 52-
68-361a, or otherwise seek to garnish such patient's wages, to collect
69-payment for health care provided by the hospital or entity that is owned
70-by or affiliated with such hospital to such patient on or after October 1,
71-2022, if such patient is eligible for the hospital bed fund.
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77+This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following
78+sections:
79+
80+Section 1 July 1, 2024 New section
81+Sec. 2 July 1, 2024 19a-673b(c)
82+
83+Statement of Legislative Commissioners:
84+The title was changed.
85+
86+HS Joint Favorable Subst.
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