14 | 23 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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15 | 24 | | Assembly convened: |
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16 | 25 | | |
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17 | 26 | | Section 1. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2025) (a) As used in this section 1 |
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18 | 27 | | and section 2 of this act: 2 |
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19 | 28 | | (1) "As of right" has the same meaning as provided in section 8-1a of 3 |
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20 | 29 | | the general statutes; 4 |
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21 | 30 | | (2) "Municipality" has the same meaning as provided in subsection 5 |
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22 | 31 | | (a) of section 7-148 of the general statutes; 6 |
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23 | 32 | | (3) "Refugee" means any person located in the state who has been 7 |
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24 | 33 | | admitted to the United States under the United States Refugee 8 |
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25 | 34 | | Admissions Program established pursuant to the Immigration and 9 |
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26 | 35 | | Nationality Act and who is outside such person's country of origin for 10 |
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27 | 36 | | reasons of feared persecution, conflict, generalized violence or other 11 |
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28 | 37 | | circumstances that have significantly disturbed public order; 12 |
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37 | 48 | | dismantled or removed, but does not include tarps, tents, other nonrigid 17 |
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38 | 49 | | materials or motor vehicles. 18 |
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39 | 50 | | (b) In each municipality with a population of twenty-five thousand 19 |
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40 | 51 | | or more, as determined by the most recent decennial census, any zoning 20 |
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41 | 52 | | regulations adopted pursuant to section 8-2 of the general statutes by 21 |
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42 | 53 | | such municipality shall allow, as of right, the installation and 22 |
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43 | 54 | | maintenance of temporary shelter units to provide shelter for persons 23 |
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44 | 55 | | experiencing homelessness or refugees upon any real property owned 24 |
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45 | 56 | | by a religious organization, provided any such temporary shelter unit 25 |
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46 | 57 | | shall be an accessory use to a house of religious worship owned by such 26 |
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47 | 58 | | organization. A municipality may: 27 |
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48 | 59 | | (1) Prohibit the installation of more than eight temporary shelter units 28 |
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49 | 60 | | on any single lot; 29 |
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50 | 61 | | (2) Prescribe a maximum size of four hundred square feet for any 30 |
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51 | 62 | | temporary shelter unit; 31 |
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52 | 63 | | (3) Require that each temporary shelter unit be structurally sound, 32 |
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53 | 64 | | protect occupants from the elements and not pose a threat to the health 33 |
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54 | 65 | | or safety of any occupant; 34 |
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55 | 66 | | (4) Require that each temporary shelter unit be equipped with 35 |
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56 | 67 | | necessary heating and cooling equipment in proper operating condition; 36 |
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57 | 68 | | (5) Require that each temporary shelter unit have sufficient electrical 37 |
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58 | 69 | | sources to permit the safe use of personal electrical appliances and 38 |
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59 | 70 | | devices and lighting fixtures in the unit; 39 |
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60 | 71 | | (6) Prohibit the occupancy of any shelter unit by more than one family 40 |
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61 | 72 | | or two unrelated individuals; 41 |
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70 | 83 | | or cemetery; 46 |
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71 | 84 | | (9) Require any religious organization that installs a temporary 47 |
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72 | 85 | | shelter unit on the real property of such organization to provide 48 |
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73 | 86 | | sufficient numbers of male and female toilets and shower facilities to 49 |
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74 | 87 | | accommodate the occupants of any such unit, including (A) a minimum 50 |
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75 | 88 | | of one toilet for every eight such occupants per gender, and (B) a 51 |
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76 | 89 | | minimum of one shower for every eight such occupants per gender; 52 |
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77 | 90 | | (10) Require that any temporary shelter unit be set back not less than 53 |
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78 | 91 | | ten feet from any adjacent real property not owned by the religious 54 |
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79 | 92 | | organization; 55 |
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80 | 93 | | (11) Require that any outdoor storage of the personal belongings of 56 |
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81 | 94 | | any occupant of a temporary shelter unit be obscured from public view 57 |
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82 | 95 | | by a minimum six-foot-tall wall or fence; and 58 |
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83 | 96 | | (12) Require the illumination by exterior lighting of the entire outdoor 59 |
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84 | 97 | | and parking area of the property upon which any temporary shelter unit 60 |
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85 | 98 | | is installed. 61 |
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86 | 99 | | (c) The as-of-right permit application and review process for 62 |
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87 | 100 | | approval of any temporary shelter unit shall require that a decision on 63 |
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88 | 101 | | any such application be rendered not later than sixty-five days after 64 |
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89 | 102 | | receipt of such application by the applicable zoning commission, except 65 |
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90 | 103 | | an applicant may consent to one or more extensions of not more than an 66 |
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91 | 104 | | additional sixty-five days or may withdraw such application. 67 |
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92 | 105 | | (d) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to exempt a temporary 68 |
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93 | 106 | | shelter unit from any applicable provision of any building code or fire 69 |
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94 | 107 | | safety code, except no provision of the State Building Code that would 70 |
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104 | 119 | | shelter for persons experiencing homelessness or refugees. 76 |
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105 | 120 | | (f) A municipality shall not condition the approval of a temporary 77 |
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106 | 121 | | shelter unit on the correction of a nonconforming use, structure or lot. 78 |
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107 | 122 | | (g) A municipality, special district or sewer or water authority shall 79 |
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108 | 123 | | not (1) consider a temporary shelter unit to be a new residential use for 80 |
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109 | 124 | | the purposes of calculating connection fees or capacity charges for 81 |
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110 | 125 | | utilities, including water and sewer service, or (2) require the 82 |
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111 | 126 | | installation of a new or separate utility connection directly to a 83 |
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112 | 127 | | temporary shelter unit or impose a related connection fee or capacity 84 |
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113 | 128 | | charge. 85 |
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114 | 129 | | (h) If a municipality fails to adopt new zoning regulations or amend 86 |
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115 | 130 | | existing zoning regulations by July 1, 2026, for the purpose of complying 87 |
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116 | 131 | | with the provisions of subsections (b) to (g), inclusive, of this section, 88 |
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117 | 132 | | any noncompliant existing zoning regulation shall become void. No 89 |
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118 | 133 | | municipality shall use or impose additional standards concerning the 90 |
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119 | 134 | | installation and maintenance of temporary shelter units to provide 91 |
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120 | 135 | | shelter for persons experiencing homelessness or refugees upon any real 92 |
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121 | 136 | | property owned by a religious organization beyond those standards set 93 |
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122 | 137 | | forth in subsections (b) to (g), inclusive, of this section. 94 |
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123 | | - | Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective from passage) The State Building Inspector and 95 |
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124 | | - | the Codes and Standards Committee shall, jointly, with the approval of 96 |
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125 | | - | the Commissioner of Administrative Services, in accordance with the 97 |
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126 | | - | provisions of section 29-252b of the general statutes, include in the 98 |
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127 | | - | amendments to the State Building Code next adopted after the effective 99 |
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128 | | - | date of this section, and the State Fire Marshal and the Codes and 100 |
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129 | | - | Standards Committee shall, in accordance with section 29-292a of the 101 |
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130 | | - | general statutes, include in the amendments to the Fire Safety Code next 102 |
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131 | | - | adopted after the effective date of this section, provisions that regulate 103 |
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132 | | - | the erection and use of temporary shelter units, as defined in section 1 104 |
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133 | | - | of this act, in such a way as to: 105 |
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134 | | - | (1) Be consistent with safe occupancy and egress; 106 Substitute Bill No. 7062 |
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| 138 | + | Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2025) (a) Any zoning regulations 95 |
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| 139 | + | adopted by a municipality pursuant to section 8-2 of the general statutes 96 |
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| 140 | + | shall allow for the development of affordable housing, as defined in 97 |
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| 141 | + | section 8-39a of the general statutes, upon any real property owned by 98 |
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| 142 | + | a religious organization as of right, provided such real property is not 99 |
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| 143 | + | used as a cemetery. 100 |
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| 144 | + | Raised Bill No. 7062 |
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139 | | - | (2) Regulate the installation and use of heating and cooking 107 |
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140 | | - | equipment and equipment that utilizes flammable fuel; and 108 |
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141 | | - | (3) Require that such units comply with requirements of Appendix Q 109 |
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142 | | - | of the 2021 International Residential Code applicable to tiny houses. 110 |
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| 148 | + | LCO No. 4959 5 of 5 |
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| 149 | + | |
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| 150 | + | (b) The as-of-right permit application and review process for the 101 |
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| 151 | + | approval of the development of affordable housing on real property 102 |
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| 152 | + | owned by a religious organization shall require that a decision on any 103 |
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| 153 | + | such application be rendered not later than sixty-five days after receipt 104 |
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| 154 | + | of such application by the planning commission, zoning commission or 105 |
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| 155 | + | combined planning and zoning commission, except an applicant may 106 |
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| 156 | + | consent to one or more extensions of not more than an additional sixty-107 |
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| 157 | + | five days or may withdraw such application. 108 |
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| 158 | + | (c) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to exempt affordable 109 |
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| 159 | + | housing constructed pursuant to this section from any (1) applicable 110 |
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| 160 | + | provision of any building code or fire safety code, or (2) requirements 111 |
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| 161 | + | pertaining to wells or private sewerage systems, provided approval for 112 |
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| 162 | + | any such affordable housing shall not be unreasonably withheld. 113 |
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