Connecticut 2025 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SJ00001 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/07/2025

                             
LCO No. 1222   	1 of 59 
 
General Assembly  Senate Joint 
 Resolution No. 1  
January Session, 2025  
LCO No. 1222 
 
 
Referred to Committee on NO COMMITTEE  
 
 
Introduced by:  
SEN. LOONEY, 11
th
 Dist. 
SEN. DUFF, 25
th
 Dist. 
REP. RITTER M., 1
st
 Dist. 
REP. ROJAS, 9
th
 Dist. 
REP. CANDELORA V., 86
th
 Dist. 
 
 
 
 
 
RESOLUTION CONCERNING THE JOINT RULES OF THE SENATE 
AND THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 
Resolved by this Assembly:  
 
That the following shall be the Joint Rules of the Senate and House of 1 
Representatives for the regular sessions of the General Assembly and 2 
for interim periods during the 2025-2026 legislative term. 3 
MESSAGES BETWEEN CHAMBERS 4 
1. Messages from one chamber to the other shall be delivered to the 5 
presiding officer. 6 
JOINT CONVENTIONS 7 
2. Joint conventions shall be held in the Hall of the House. Either 8 
chamber may request a convention stating the purposes thereof in its 9 
message. The President of the Senate shall preside. The President and 10   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	2 of 59 
 
the Speaker shall make reports to their respective chambers of the 11 
proceedings of the convention which shall be printed in the respective 12 
journals. 13 
JOINT COMMITTEES 14 
3. (a) Designation of Committees. There shall be twenty-three joint 15 
standing committees as provided in subsection (b) of this rule. There 16 
shall be two statutory committees as provided in subsection (c) of this 17 
rule. There shall be one select committee as provided in subsection (d) 18 
of this rule. Joint standing committees, statutory committees and the 19 
select committee shall consider all matters referred to them and report 20 
as required by these rules. 21 
(b) Joint Standing Committees. Each joint standing committee shall 22 
consist of not more than nine senators and not more than thirty-five 23 
representatives, except that the joint standing committees on 24 
Appropriations and Finance, Revenue and Bonding shall consist of not 25 
more than fourteen senators and not more than forty -five 26 
representatives, the joint standing committee on Judiciary shall consist 27 
of not more than thirteen senators and not more than thirty-five 28 
representatives, the joint standing committee on Public Health shall 29 
consist of not more than eleven senators and not more than thirty-five 30 
representatives, and the joint standing committee on Education shall 31 
consist of not more than nine senators and not more than thirty-six 32 
representatives. The joint standing committees shall be divided into 33 
Group A and Group B as follows: 34 
GROUP A 35 
(1) A committee on APPROPRIATIONS that shall have cognizance of 36 
all matters relating to appropriations and the operating budgets and all 37 
matters relating to state employees' salaries, benefits and retirement, 38 
teachers' retirement, veterans' pensions and collective bargaining 39 
agreements and arbitration awards for state employees. In addition, any 40 
bills or resolutions carrying or requiring appropriations, or creating or 41   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	3 of 59 
 
enlarging a state mandate to local governments, defined in subsection 42 
(a)(2) of section 2-32b of the general statutes, and favorably reported by 43 
any other committee, except the payment of claims by the state, shall be 44 
referred to the committee, unless such reference is dispensed with by at 45 
least a two-thirds vote of each chamber, provided the committee's 46 
consideration shall be limited to their fiscal aspects and appropriation 47 
provisions of such bills or resolutions and shall not extend to their other 48 
substantive provisions or purpose, except to the extent that such other 49 
provisions or purpose relate to the fiscal aspects and appropriation 50 
provisions of such bills or resolutions. 51 
(2) A committee on EDUCATION that shall have cognizance of all 52 
matters relating to (A) the Department of Education, the Office of Early 53 
Childhood and the Technical Education and Career System, and (B) 54 
school building projects, local and regional boards of education, the 55 
substantive law of collective bargaining covering teachers and 56 
professional employees of such boards, vocational rehabilitation, and 57 
libraries, including the State Library, museums and historical and 58 
cultural associations. 59 
(3) A committee on ENVIRONMENT that shall have cognizance of 60 
all matters relating to (A) the Department of Energy and Environmental 61 
Protection concerning the preservation and protection of the air, water 62 
and other natural resources of the state and the Department of 63 
Agriculture, including farming, dairy products and domestic animals, 64 
and (B) conservation, recreation, pollution control, fisheries and game, 65 
state parks and forests, water resources and flood and erosion control, 66 
and the preservation and protection of the air, water and other natural 67 
resources of the state. 68 
(4) A committee on FINANCE, REVENUE AND BONDING that shall 69 
have cognizance of all matters relating to (A) the Department of 70 
Revenue Services, and (B) finance, revenue, capital bonding and 71 
taxation. Any bill or resolution favorably reported by another 72 
committee relating to finance, revenue, capital bonding, taxation, 73   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	4 of 59 
 
employer contributions for unemployment compensation purposes, all 74 
matters relating to the Department of Revenue Services and the revenue 75 
aspects of the Gaming Division within the Department of Consumer 76 
Protection shall be referred to the committee, provided the committee's 77 
consideration shall be limited to the financial provisions and purposes 78 
of such bill or resolution, such as finance, revenue, bonding, taxation 79 
and fees, and shall not extend to the other substantive provisions or 80 
purposes, except to the extent that such other provisions or purposes 81 
relate to the financial provisions of such bills or resolutions. 82 
(5) A committee on GENERAL LAW that shall have cognizance of all 83 
matters relating to (A) the Department of Consumer Protection, and (B) 84 
(i) alcoholic beverages, (ii) fair trade and sales practices, (iii) consumer 85 
protection, (iv) mobile homes, (v) occupational licensing, except 86 
licensing by the Department of Public Health, and (vi) legalized 87 
gambling. 88 
(6) A committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AND 89 
ELECTIONS that shall have cognizance of all matters relating to (A) (i) 90 
the Department of Administrative Services, including purchasing and 91 
central collections, but excluding personnel and labor relations, fire 92 
marshals, the fire safety code, the state building code and school 93 
building projects, (ii) the administrative functions of the Office of 94 
Governmental Accountability, including the office's personnel and 95 
employment policies and information technology, and (iii) the Freedom 96 
of Information Commission, the Office of State Ethics, the Citizen's 97 
Ethics Advisory Board and the State Elections Enforcement 98 
Commission, (B) state government organization and reorganization, 99 
structures and procedures, (C) leasing, construction, maintenance, 100 
purchase and sale, transfer or other disposition of state facilities or state 101 
property, other than real property or an interest in real property, (D) 102 
state and federal relations, (E) interstate compacts, (F) compacts 103 
between the state and Indian tribes, (G) constitutional amendments, and 104 
(H) all matters relating to elections and election laws. Any resolution 105 
favorably reported by another committee that proposes a constitutional 106   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	5 of 59 
 
amendment shall be referred to the committee on Government 107 
Administration and Elections. 108 
(7) A committee on JUDICIARY that shall have cognizance of all 109 
matters relating to (A) the Judicial Department, the Department of 110 
Correction and the Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities, 111 
(B) courts, judicial procedures, criminal law, probate matters, probation, 112 
parole, wills, estates, adoption, divorce, bankruptcy, escheat, law 113 
libraries, deeds, mortgages, conveyancing, preservation of land records 114 
and other public documents, the law of business organizations, uniform 115 
laws, validations, authorizations to sue and to appeal, claims against the 116 
state, (C) (i) all (I) judicial nominations, (II) nominations of 117 
administrative law judges for the workers' compensation system, and 118 
(III) nominations of members of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, and 119 
(ii) any nomination of a Claims Commissioner, and (D) all bills carrying 120 
civil penalties that exceed the sum of, or that may exceed in the 121 
aggregate, five thousand dollars. Any bill favorably reported by another 122 
committee that carries a criminal penalty, other than an infraction, shall 123 
be referred to the committee, provided the committee's consideration 124 
shall be limited to the criminal penalties established in such bill and 125 
shall not extend to the other substantive provisions or purposes of such 126 
bill. 127 
(8) A committee on PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT that shall 128 
have cognizance of all matters relating to local governments, housing, 129 
urban renewal, fire, sewer and metropolitan districts, home rule, 130 
planning and zoning, regional planning and development activities, the 131 
state plan of conservation and development and economic development 132 
programs impacting local governments. 133 
(9) A committee on PUBLIC HEALTH that shall have cognizance of 134 
all matters relating to (A) the Department of Public Health, the 135 
Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services and the 136 
Department of Developmental Services, and (B) health, including 137 
emergency medical services, all licensing boards within the Department 138   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	6 of 59 
 
of Public Health, nursing homes, pure foods and drugs, and controlled 139 
substances, including the treatment of substance abuse. 140 
(10) A committee on TRANSPORTATION that shall have cognizance 141 
of all matters relating to (A) the Department of Transportation, the 142 
Office of the State Traffic Administration and the Department of Motor 143 
Vehicles, and (B) transportation, including highways and bridges, 144 
navigation, aeronautics, mass transit and railroads. 145 
GROUP B 146 
(11) A committee on BANKING that shall have cognizance of all 147 
matters relating to (A) the Department of Banking, and (B) banks, 148 
savings banks, bank and trust companies, savings and loan associations, 149 
credit unions, the supervision of the sale of securities, fraternal benefit 150 
societies and secured and unsecured lending. 151 
(12) A committee on ENERGY AND TECHNOLOGY that shall have 152 
cognizance of all matters relating to (A) (i) the Public Utilities 153 
Regulatory Authority, and (ii) the Department of Energy and 154 
Environmental Protection concerning energy, energy policy planning 155 
and regulation, telecommunications, information systems and related 156 
technology, and (B) energy, energy policy planning and regulation, 157 
telecommunications, information systems and related technology. 158 
(13) A committee on INSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE that shall 159 
have cognizance of all matters relating to (A) the Insurance Department, 160 
and (B) insurance law and real estate law. 161 
(14) A committee on LABOR AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES that shall 162 
have cognizance of all matters relating to (A) the Labor Department, (B) 163 
workers' compensation, unemployment compensation, conditions of 164 
employment, hours of labor, minimum wages, industrial safety, 165 
occupational health and safety, labor unions and labor disputes, and (C) 166 
conditions of employment of state and municipal employees and the 167 
substantive law of state and municipal employees' collective bargaining. 168   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	7 of 59 
 
(15) A committee on HUMAN SERVICES that shall have cognizance 169 
of all matters relating to the Department of Social Services, including 170 
institutions under its jurisdiction, and the Department of Aging and 171 
Disability Services. 172 
(16) A committee on PUBLIC SAFETY AND SECURITY that shall 173 
have cognizance of all matters relating to (A) the Department of 174 
Emergency Services and Public Protection, and (B) civil preparedness 175 
and homeland security, state police, the state-wide organized crime 176 
investigative task force, municipal police training, fire marshals, the fire 177 
safety code and the state building code. 178 
(17) A committee on COMMERCE that shall have cognizance of all 179 
matters relating to the Department of Economic and Community 180 
Development and Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated. 181 
(18) A committee on HIGHER EDUCATION AND EMPLOYMENT 182 
ADVANCEMENT that shall have cognizance of all matters relating to 183 
(A) the Board of Regents for Higher Education and the Office of Higher 184 
Education, and (B) public and independent institutions of higher 185 
education, private occupational schools, post-secondary education, job 186 
training institutions and programs, apprenticeship training programs 187 
and adult job training programs offered to the public by any state 188 
agency or funded in whole or in part by the state. 189 
(19) A committee on HOUSING that shall have cognizance of all 190 
matters relating to housing. 191 
(20) A committee on AGING that shall have cognizance of all matters 192 
relating to senior citizens. 193 
(21) A committee on CHILDREN that shall have cognizance of all 194 
matters relating to (A) the Department of Children and Families, 195 
including institutions under its jurisdiction, and (B) children. 196 
(22) A committee on VETERANS' AND MILITARY AFFAIRS that 197 
shall have cognizance of all matters relating to military and veterans' 198   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	8 of 59 
 
affairs, except veterans' pensions. 199 
(23) A committee on GOVERNMENT OVERSIGHT that shall have 200 
cognizance of all matters relating to (A) (i) the administrative functions 201 
of the Office of Governmental Accountability, including the office's 202 
personnel and employment policies and information technology, (ii) the 203 
Freedom of Information Commission, the Office of State Ethics, the 204 
Citizen's Ethics Advisory Board and the State Elections Enforcement 205 
Commission, and (iii) the Auditors of Public Accounts, and (B) the sale, 206 
transfer or other disposition of any real property or interest in real 207 
property that is under the custody or control of a state agency. Any bill 208 
favorably reported by another committee that requires a state agency to 209 
sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any real property or interest in real 210 
property that is under the custody or control of such agency to any 211 
person or entity other than another state agency, shall be referred to the 212 
committee on Government Oversight. Any hearing conducted by the 213 
committee on Government Oversight on any report issued by the 214 
Auditors of Public Accounts, any other audit or investigation report 215 
concerning any quasi-public agency or agency or department of the 216 
state or on any statutory program shall be in accordance with the 217 
provisions of Rule 18. 218 
(c) Statutory Committees. In addition, there shall be: 219 
(1) The committee on LEGISLATIVE MANAGEMENT that shall 220 
conduct the business affairs of the General Assembly. The committee 221 
shall be responsible for the operation of the General Assembly, 222 
coordination and supervision of committee work, improvement of 223 
legislative operations, deciding on matters of organization, procedures, 224 
facilities and working conditions of the General Assembly, 225 
compensation of employees of the legislative branch, and the facilitation 226 
of positive relationships with the federal government and other state 227 
governments. All bills and resolutions relating to such matters may be 228 
referred to the committee. The committee shall consist of (A) twenty 229 
members of the House who shall be (i) the Speaker, (ii) the deputy 230   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	9 of 59 
 
speakers, (iii) the majority leader, (iv) four members appointed by the 231 
Speaker, (v) three members appointed by the majority leader, (vi) the 232 
minority leader, (vii) two deputy minority leaders appointed by the 233 
minority leader, and (viii) five members appointed by the minority 234 
leader, and (B) thirteen members of the Senate who shall be (i) the 235 
President Pro Tempore, (ii) the majority leader, (iii) a deputy majority 236 
leader appointed by the majority leader, (iv) five members appointed by 237 
the President Pro Tempore, (v) the minority leader, (vi) an assistant 238 
minority leader appointed by the minority leader, and (vii) three 239 
members appointed by the minority leader. In matters of legislative 240 
operations, the legislative commissioners and the clerks of each 241 
chamber shall serve as ex-officio, non-voting members of the committee. 242 
The committee shall be chaired by the President Pro Tempore and the 243 
Speaker. A majority of the membership shall constitute a quorum and 244 
all actions shall require the affirmative vote of a majority. At any 245 
meeting, if a committee member present of either chamber requests, a 246 
vote of the majority of the members present of each chamber shall be 247 
required for approval of a question. 248 
(2) The committee on EXECUTIVE AND LEGISLATIVE 249 
NOMINATIONS that shall consist of (A) nineteen members of the 250 
House who shall be (i) the majority leader, or the majority leader's 251 
designee, (ii) the minority leader, or the minority leader's designee, (iii) 252 
ten members appointed by the Speaker, and (iv) seven members 253 
appointed by the minority leader, and (B) eight members of the Senate 254 
who shall be (i) the majority leader, or the majority leader's designee, (ii) 255 
the minority leader, or the minority leader's designee, (iii) three 256 
members appointed by the President Pro Tempore, and (iv) three 257 
members appointed by the minority leader. The chairpersons and 258 
ranking members of the committee or committees having cognizance of 259 
matters relating to the duties of a nominee for the position of a 260 
department head, as defined in section 4-5 of the general statutes, shall 261 
serve as ex-officio, non-voting members of the committee on executive 262 
and legislative nominations for the consideration of such nomination. 263 
All executive and legislative nominations requiring action of either or 264   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	10 of 59 
 
both chambers, except judicial nominations, nominations of 265 
administrative law judges for the workers' compensation system, 266 
nominations of members of the Board of Pardons and Paroles and any 267 
nomination of a Claims Commissioner, shall be referred to the 268 
committee on executive and legislative nominations. 269 
(d) Select Committee. In addition, for the 2025 regular session, there 270 
shall be: 271 
A select committee on Special Education the members of which shall 272 
be appointed as follows: Up to six appointed by the Speaker of the 273 
House, up to five appointed by the House minority leader, up to six 274 
appointed by the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, and up to five 275 
appointed by the Senate minority leader. Said committee may conduct 276 
public hearings, may issue reports of its findings and may originate and 277 
report any bill or resolution it deems necessary concerning special 278 
education. Any bill or resolution favorably reported by said committee 279 
shall be referred to the joint standing committee on Education. 280 
(e) Committee Appointments. Appointments of committee members, 281 
except to fill a vacancy caused by death or incapacity or by resignation 282 
from the General Assembly or a committee of the General Assembly, 283 
shall be made on or before the fifth regular session day of the first year 284 
of the term and, except as otherwise provided in the rules of each 285 
chamber, shall be for the entire term for which the members were 286 
elected. Committee appointments of a member elected after the fifth 287 
regular session day of the first year of the term shall be made not later 288 
than five calendar days after the member takes the oath of office, and 289 
may be made, at the discretion of the appointing authority, to any 290 
committee. 291 
Senate and House committees shall be appointed and organized in 292 
accordance with the rules of each chamber and members of the minority 293 
party shall be appointed on nomination of the minority leader of each 294 
chamber. 295   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	11 of 59 
 
LEADERS ON COMMITTEES 296 
4. The President Pro Tempore of the Senate, Speaker of the House, 297 
and majority and minority leaders of the Senate and the House shall be 298 
ex-officio members of all committees, with the right to be present at all 299 
meetings and to take part in deliberations but without the right to vote, 300 
except as to those committees to which they are appointed members. 301 
COMMITTEE MEETINGS AND PROCEDURES 302 
5. (a) Scheduling. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of 303 
this rule and in Rule 15, chairpersons of committees shall jointly 304 
schedule meetings during periods when the General Assembly is in 305 
session as follows: 306 
(1) Committees may meet on any day from January 8 through January 307 
15 in 2025 and from February 4 through February 6 in 2026. The 308 
chairpersons of each committee may jointly call a meeting during said 309 
period in 2025 for the purpose of organization and to consider such 310 
other business as is deemed necessary. 311 
(2) Beginning on January 16 in 2025 and on February 9 in 2026, and 312 
ending on the committee's deadline to report bills and resolutions in 313 
such year, as provided in Rule 15, Group A committees shall meet on 314 
Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays only and Group B committees shall 315 
meet on Tuesdays and Thursdays only. 316 
(3) Statutory committees, as described in subsection (c) of Rule 3, may 317 
meet on any day. The select committee on Special Education, as 318 
described in subsection (d) of Rule 3, shall meet on Mondays, 319 
Wednesdays and Fridays only. 320 
(4) Committees, except conference committees, may not meet during 321 
a session of either chamber without the consent of each chamber which 322 
is in session. 323 
(5) All meetings shall be broadcast contemporaneously on an Internet 324   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	12 of 59 
 
web site identified in the notice provided under subsection (f) of this 325 
rule for such meeting. 326 
(6) Not more than a total of ten meetings or public hearings, or any 327 
combination thereof, may be scheduled for or conducted at the same 328 
time. 329 
(7) On a day when a committee has scheduled a meeting and the State 330 
Capitol and Legislative Office Building have been officially closed due 331 
to inclement weather: 332 
(A) If the meeting has not been convened prior to the official closing, 333 
the meeting may be (i) held and conducted exclusively on a virtual 334 
platform approved by the President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the 335 
Speaker of the House, in accordance with the provisions of subsection 336 
(c) of this rule, (ii) rescheduled if notice is provided in accordance with 337 
the provisions of subsection (f) of this rule, or (iii) cancelled. 338 
(B) If the meeting has been convened prior to the official closing, the 339 
committee may (i) continue the meeting, (ii) recess the meeting and 340 
reconvene such meeting on the virtual platform in accordance with the 341 
provisions of subsection (c) of this rule, (iii) reschedule the meeting if 342 
notice is provided in accordance with the provisions of subsection (f) of 343 
this rule, or (iv) adjourn the meeting. 344 
(b) Exceptions to Scheduling Requirements. 345 
(1) The committees on Appropriations and Finance, Revenue and 346 
Bonding may meet on any day. The committee on Judiciary may meet 347 
on any day after March 21 in 2025 and after March 16 in 2026. The 348 
committee on Government Oversight may meet on any day after March 349 
20 in 2025 and after March 19 in 2026 to raise, hear or report favorably 350 
or unfavorably a conveyance bill. 351 
(2) Any committee may meet on any day, provided a record is made 352 
certifying a significant need for the meeting by the Speaker of the House 353 
and the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, or their designees. 354   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	13 of 59 
 
(3) If, in any week, the designated meeting day of a committee falls 355 
on a holiday or on a day when the State Capitol or Legislative Office 356 
Building is officially closed, the committee may meet on another day, 357 
not so designated, within seven calendar days before or after such day, 358 
provided a record is made certifying the need for the meeting by one of 359 
the following: The President Pro Tempore of the Senate, the Speaker of 360 
the House, the majority leader of the Senate or the majority leader of the 361 
House and all reasonable efforts have been made to notify each member 362 
of the committee of the meeting. 363 
(c) Conduct of Meetings. A chairperson or a vice chairperson shall 364 
convene all meetings, and such meetings shall provide for virtual 365 
participation, on a virtual platform approved by the President Pro 366 
Tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House, and in-person 367 
participation by members of the committee, except the chairpersons 368 
may jointly agree to limit participation to virtual participation for 369 
members of the committee at any meeting scheduled on a day when the 370 
State Capitol and Legislative Office Building have been officially closed 371 
due to inclement weather pursuant to subsection (a)(7) of this rule. If a 372 
meeting, other than a meeting on the day of the committee's deadline to 373 
report bills and resolutions, as provided in Rule 15, is not so convened 374 
within fifteen minutes following its scheduled starting time, the meeting 375 
shall be deemed cancelled. In all meetings of joint committees, the 376 
Senate and House chairpersons shall mutually agree as to who shall 377 
preside and in the absence of agreement the Senate chairperson and the 378 
House chairperson shall alternately preside. A chairperson shall 379 
recognize each member wishing to be heard prior to ordering the vote 380 
on the final question of a favorable or unfavorable report, a favorable 381 
change of reference or the boxing of a bill or resolution. A committee 382 
member may offer an oral amendment to any bill or resolution during 383 
the discussion on the final question of a favorable or unfavorable report 384 
or a favorable change of reference. If a committee member offers an 385 
amendment to a bill or resolution during the discussion on the final 386 
question of a favorable or unfavorable report or a favorable change of 387 
reference, and such amendment has been prepared by the Legislative 388   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	14 of 59 
 
Commissioners' Office and assigned an LCO number by that office, the 389 
committee clerk shall distribute such amendment to all committee 390 
members prior to the ordering of a vote on such amendment. The 391 
chairperson presiding over the meeting shall, upon a request of a 392 
committee member, hold a roll call vote on an amendment offered to a 393 
bill or resolution during the discussion on the final question of a 394 
favorable or unfavorable report or a favorable change of reference. All 395 
questions of order, hearings and other proceedings, including the 396 
raising of bills or resolutions and questions relating to evidence, shall be 397 
determined by a majority of votes but, if the majority of the committee 398 
members present of either chamber so request, the committee members 399 
of each chamber shall separately determine all questions. In the case of 400 
a member who is participating virtually in a meeting, such member may 401 
only cast a vote on any question if such member is visible to the 402 
committee clerk on the virtual platform when casting his or her vote. A 403 
vote of a committee may be reconsidered only at the next regular 404 
meeting of the committee, except that any vote on the day of the 405 
committee's deadline to report bills and resolutions as provided in Rule 406 
15, may be reconsidered at the same meeting not later than 5:00 p.m. If 407 
a technological issue relating to virtual participation by members of the 408 
committee prevents or otherwise limits the transaction of the business 409 
of the committee or the committee's ability to comply with these rules, 410 
prior to or during a meeting, the chairpersons of the committee may take 411 
whatever action they deem necessary, including, but not limited to, 412 
cancelling or rescheduling such meeting, if notice is provided in 413 
accordance with the provisions of subsection (f) of this rule for any such 414 
meeting that is rescheduled. 415 
(d) Final Action. At each committee meeting, the vote on the final 416 
question of a favorable or unfavorable report, a favorable change of 417 
reference or the boxing of a bill or resolution shall be recorded on the 418 
vote tally sheet to show the names of the members voting yea and the 419 
members voting nay. No motion to dispense with the recording of the 420 
names of the members voting yea and the members voting nay shall be 421 
entertained. No bill or resolution shall be reported to either chamber 422   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	15 of 59 
 
unless the names of the members voting yea and the members voting 423 
nay have been recorded on the vote tally sheet and such vote tally sheet 424 
has been submitted to the Legislative Commissioners' Office as 425 
provided in Rules 13 and 15(a). A copy of the vote tally sheet shall be 426 
sent to the clerk of the appropriate chamber, by the Legislative 427 
Commissioners' Office, with the favorably or unfavorably reported bill 428 
or resolution and retained by the clerks. 429 
(e) Proxies. No member may vote by proxy and no committee shall 430 
record a vote cast by any member as a proxy for any other member. 431 
(f) Notice Requirements. Notice of the date, time and place of 432 
committee meetings during periods when the General Assembly is in 433 
session shall be (1) posted on the General Assembly web site not later 434 
than 6:00 p.m. of the day before the meeting, (2) transmitted 435 
electronically to the clerk of each chamber upon posting of such notice 436 
on the General Assembly web site, and (3) when practicable, given to 437 
the Legislative Bulletin clerk for inclusion in the next Legislative 438 
Bulletin. The notice provided to committee members and staff shall 439 
include the Internet web site address for participation at such meeting, 440 
and the notice provided to members of the public shall include the 441 
Internet web site address in which such meeting will be broadcast. 442 
(g) Exception to Notice Requirements. A committee may convene a 443 
meeting without satisfying the notice requirements prescribed in 444 
subsection (f) of this rule, provided announcement of the meeting is 445 
made from the floor of the Senate or House during a session and both 446 
chairpersons have approved the date, time, place and agenda for the 447 
meeting. Such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. If the 448 
announcement cannot be made in one or both chambers because no 449 
regular session is being held on that day, an emergency meeting may 450 
still be held, provided a record is made certifying the need for the 451 
meeting by one of the following: The President Pro Tempore of the 452 
Senate, the Speaker of the House, the majority leader of the Senate or the 453 
majority leader of the House, and all reasonable efforts have been made 454   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	16 of 59 
 
to notify each member of the committee of the meeting. 455 
(h) Agendas. An agenda, approved by both chairpersons, shall be 456 
prepared for each meeting and made available on the General Assembly 457 
web site not later than 6:00 p.m. of the day before the meeting, except 458 
that for a meeting held under subsection (g) of this rule, the agenda shall 459 
be prepared and made available prior to the meeting. Items not on the 460 
agenda may be considered upon a majority vote of the committee 461 
members present. 462 
(i) Substitute Language. A committee clerk shall, as soon as 463 
practicable, post on the committee's web site any written substitute 464 
language offered at a committee meeting by a committee member that 465 
has been prepared by the Legislative Commissioners' Office and 466 
assigned an LCO number by that office and reported favorably without 467 
any changes at such committee meeting. 468 
PUBLIC HEARINGS 469 
6. (a) Scheduling. 470 
(1) A committee may hold subject matter public hearings on any 471 
subject and on specified proposed bills and proposed resolutions, and 472 
on committee and raised bills and resolutions, during sessions, except 473 
that subject matter public hearings on proposed bills and proposed 474 
resolutions shall be held not later than twenty-one calendar days in 2025 475 
and fourteen calendar days in 2026 before the committee's reporting out 476 
date designated in the schedule shown in Rule 15. 477 
(2) Public hearings shall be scheduled for the convenience of the 478 
public and in accordance with the schedule for committee meetings of 479 
that committee as provided in Rule 5. 480 
(3) All public hearings shall be broadcast contemporaneously on an 481 
Internet web site identified in the notice of such meeting provided 482 
pursuant to subsection (b) of this rule. Not more than a total of ten public 483 
hearings or meetings, or any combination thereof, may be scheduled for 484   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	17 of 59 
 
or conducted at the same time. 485 
(4) In the event of inclement weather on the day on which a 486 
committee has scheduled a public hearing: 487 
(A) If the State Capitol and Legislative Office Building have been 488 
officially closed due to inclement weather: 489 
(i) If the hearing has been convened prior to the official closing, the 490 
committee may continue the hearing or may recess the hearing in 491 
accordance with the provisions of subsection (c)(5) of this rule. 492 
(ii) If the hearing has not been convened prior to the official closing, 493 
the hearing may be held and conducted exclusively on a virtual 494 
platform approved by the President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the 495 
Speaker of the House, in accordance with the provisions of subsection 496 
(c)(1) of this rule, or may be rescheduled in accordance with the 497 
provisions of subsection (a)(4)(D) of this rule. 498 
(B) If the State Capitol and Legislative Office Building have not been 499 
officially closed: 500 
(i) If the hearing has been convened, the committee may recess the 501 
hearing in accordance with the provisions of subsection (c)(5) of this 502 
rule. 503 
(ii) If the hearing has not yet been convened, the chairpersons of the 504 
committee may cancel the hearing if, in their opinion, the seriousness of 505 
the weather conditions is likely to reduce substantially the attendance 506 
at the hearing by members of the public or members of the committee. 507 
(C) If the State Capitol and Legislative Office Building have not been 508 
officially closed, (i) the committee clerk shall post notice of the 509 
cancellation on the General Assembly web site, and (ii) notice of the 510 
cancellation shall be transmitted electronically to the clerk of each 511 
chamber upon posting of such notice on the General Assembly web site. 512   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	18 of 59 
 
(D) The chairpersons shall reschedule a cancelled hearing on the 513 
earliest feasible date that is on a day specified for that committee in Rule 514 
5(a) or 5(b) or on any other day with the approval of the President Pro 515 
Tempore of the Senate, the Speaker of the House, the majority leader of 516 
the Senate or the majority leader of the House, provided a record is 517 
made of such approval. The committee clerk shall post notice of the 518 
rescheduled hearing on the General Assembly web site, and notice of 519 
the rescheduled hearing shall be transmitted electronically to the clerk 520 
of each chamber upon posting of such notice on the General Assembly 521 
web site. When practicable, the committee clerk shall give notice of the 522 
rescheduled hearing to the Legislative Bulletin clerk for inclusion in the 523 
next Legislative Bulletin. The notice of the rescheduled hearing shall 524 
include the information provided in subdivisions (1) to (4), inclusive, of 525 
subsection (b) of this rule, and the subject matter and list of the numbers 526 
and titles of each bill and resolution to be considered shall be identical 527 
to the subject matter and list in the notice of the original hearing. The 528 
notice of the rescheduled hearing is not subject to subsection (b) of this 529 
rule if the notice of the original hearing complied with said subsection 530 
(b). 531 
(5) Committees may group bills and resolutions by subject matter and 532 
schedule hearings so that similar bills and resolutions are heard at the 533 
same time. 534 
(b) Notice Requirements. Notice of the date, time, place and subject 535 
matter of each public hearing during periods when the General 536 
Assembly is in session, together with (1) a list of the numbers and titles 537 
of each bill and resolution to be considered, (2) the Internet web site 538 
address for testifying at such hearing, (3) the Internet web site address 539 
in which such hearing will be broadcast, and (4) information relating to 540 
how members of the public are to submit the names of persons who 541 
wish to testify at such hearing to the committee clerk, shall be published 542 
in the Legislative Bulletin at least five calendar days in advance of the 543 
hearing and posted on the General Assembly web site at least five 544 
calendar days in advance of the hearing. In no event shall a bill or 545   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	19 of 59 
 
resolution be listed for a hearing unless such bill or resolution has been 546 
posted on the General Assembly web site and is in the possession of the 547 
committee. For purposes of this rule, a bill or resolution shall be 548 
considered in the possession of the committee for purposes of listing 549 
such bill or resolution for a hearing upon (A) referral of such bill or 550 
resolution by the President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the Speaker 551 
of the House to the committee, and (B) posting of such bill or resolution 552 
on the General Assembly web site. For the purpose of meeting the 553 
hearing requirements under this subsection, the day of publication in 554 
the Legislative Bulletin during the time the General Assembly is in 555 
session and the day of the hearing shall both be counted as full days. 556 
(c) Conduct of Public Hearings. 557 
(1) Convening and Procedures. A chairperson or a vice chairperson 558 
shall convene all public hearings, and such public hearings shall provide 559 
for (A) virtual participation, on a virtual platform approved by the 560 
President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House, (B) 561 
in-person participation by members of the committee, and (C) the 562 
option for such virtual participation by other individuals who wish to 563 
testify, except the chairpersons may jointly agree to limit participation 564 
to virtual participation for members of the committee and other 565 
individuals who wish to testify at any public hearing scheduled on a 566 
day when the State Capitol and Legislative Office Building have been 567 
officially closed due to inclement weather pursuant to subsection 568 
(a)(4)(A) of this rule. If a hearing is not so convened within fifteen 569 
minutes following its scheduled starting time, any member of the 570 
committee may convene the hearing. The time of commencement of the 571 
public hearing shall be designated in the published notice. In all public 572 
hearings of joint committees, the Senate and House chairpersons shall 573 
mutually agree as to who shall preside and in the absence of agreement 574 
the Senate chairperson and the House chairperson shall alternately 575 
preside. The length of time that each witness may testify shall be 576 
determined by the presiding chairperson who shall give due regard for 577 
the convenience of the public. All other questions of order, including 578   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	20 of 59 
 
other questions relating to time limits and questions relating to 579 
testimony or evidence, shall be determined by a majority of votes but, if 580 
the majority of the committee members present of either chamber so 581 
request, the committee members of each chamber shall separately 582 
determine all questions. 583 
(2) Testimony by Public Officials. A committee may permit 584 
legislators who are not members of the committee, representatives of 585 
state agencies and municipal chief elected officials testifying in their 586 
official capacity to testify during but not beyond the first hour of a public 587 
hearing. The public portion of the hearing shall be uninterrupted by 588 
testimony from a legislator, a representative of a state agency or a 589 
municipal chief elected official. If any legislators, representatives of state 590 
agencies or municipal chief elected officials are unable to testify during 591 
the first hour, they may testify at the end of the hearing after all 592 
members of the public wishing to testify have been heard. 593 
(3) Written Testimony. Legislators, representatives of state agencies, 594 
municipal chief elected officials and members of the public may submit 595 
to the committee written testimony on a bill or resolution or subject 596 
matter in person, by mail or electronically at any time, except no such 597 
written testimony may be submitted in-person when the State Capitol 598 
and Legislative Office Building have been officially closed to the public. 599 
Any such written testimony shall be included by the committee in the 600 
record of the hearing. Committee chairpersons should encourage a 601 
witness to submit a written statement and confine oral testimony to a 602 
summary of that statement, but the full written statement shall be 603 
included in the record of the hearing. 604 
(4) Notifying Other Committees. Each bill or resolution referred by 605 
one committee to another with a favorable report shall be accompanied 606 
by a notation of the date or dates on which public hearings were held 607 
by the first committee. The chairpersons of any committee other than 608 
Appropriations or Finance, Revenue and Bonding to which any bill or 609 
resolution calling for an appropriation or a bond issue is referred shall 610   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	21 of 59 
 
notify the chairpersons of the committee on Appropriations or Finance, 611 
Revenue and Bonding of the date, time and place of the hearing thereon. 612 
(5) Recessing. The committee may recess any public hearing to a date, 613 
time and place specified at the time of the recess, which shall be on a 614 
day specified for that committee in Rule 5(a) or 5(b) or on any other day 615 
with the approval of the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, the 616 
Speaker of the House, the majority leader of the Senate or the majority 617 
leader of the House, provided a record is made of such approval. The 618 
committee clerk shall post notice of any hearing recessed to another date 619 
on the General Assembly web site, and notice of the recessed hearing 620 
shall be transmitted electronically to the clerk of each chamber upon 621 
posting of such notice on the General Assembly web site. When 622 
practicable, the committee clerk shall give notice of the recessed hearing 623 
to the Legislative Bulletin clerk for inclusion in the next Legislative 624 
Bulletin. 625 
(6) Signing Up to Testify. Members of the public who wish to testify 626 
at a public hearing may submit the names of persons who wish to testify 627 
at such public hearing to the committee clerk, in a manner prescribed by 628 
the chairpersons of the committee and indicated in the notice for such 629 
public hearing, and such names shall be included in a lottery that will 630 
determine the order of testimony of witnesses during the public portion 631 
of the hearing. Such submission of names shall include whether such 632 
person will be testifying in-person at the public hearing or whether such 633 
person will be participating virtually. After such submission, the 634 
Internet web site address for testifying at such hearing shall be provided 635 
to each such person. 636 
(7) Technological Issues. In the event of a technological issue that is 637 
preventing or otherwise limiting the transaction of the business of the 638 
committee or the committee's ability to comply with this rule, prior to 639 
or during a public hearing, the chairpersons of the committee may take 640 
whatever action they deem necessary, including, but not limited to, 641 
recessing such hearing in accordance with the provisions of subdivision 642   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	22 of 59 
 
(5) of this subsection, or cancelling and rescheduling such public 643 
hearing in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a)(4)(D) of this 644 
rule. 645 
BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS GENERALLY 646 
7. (a) Definitions. As used in these rules: 647 
(1) "Proposed bill" means a bill drafted in informal, non-statutory 648 
language setting forth the substance of a proposal; 649 
(2) "Proposed resolution" means a resolution drafted in informal, 650 
non-statutory language setting forth the substance of a proposal; 651 
(3) "Committee bill" means a bill drafted in formal statutory language 652 
that incorporates the principles expressed in a proposed bill or proposed 653 
bills; 654 
(4) "Committee resolution" means a resolution drafted in formal 655 
statutory language that incorporates the principles expressed in a 656 
proposed resolution or proposed resolutions; 657 
(5) "Raised bill" means an original bill drafted in formal statutory 658 
language raised by a committee without reference to a proposed bill or 659 
proposed bills; 660 
(6) "Raised resolution" means an original resolution drafted in formal 661 
statutory language raised by a committee without reference to a 662 
proposed resolution or proposed resolutions; 663 
(7) "Emergency certified bill" means a bill drafted in formal statutory 664 
language that is certified by the President Pro Tempore of the Senate 665 
and the Speaker of the House to be of an emergency nature, pursuant to 666 
subsection (c) of Rule 9; 667 
(8) "Governor's bill" means a bill drafted in formal statutory language 668 
that accompanies the Governor's budget or other message; and 669   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	23 of 59 
 
(9) "Conveyance bill" means any committee bill, raised bill, 670 
emergency certified bill or Governor's bill drafted in formal language 671 
that requires a state agency to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any 672 
real property or interest in real property that is under the custody or 673 
control of such agency to any person or entity other than another state 674 
agency. 675 
(b) Numbering. Senate bills shall be numbered from 1 to 5000, House 676 
bills shall be numbered from 5001 to 9999 and resolutions shall be 677 
numbered starting with 1 in each chamber. 678 
(c) Preparation and Alteration. Each proposed bill, proposed 679 
resolution, committee bill, raised bill, committee resolution, raised 680 
resolution, emergency certified bill and Governor's bill shall be 681 
prepared by the Legislative Commissioners' Office. No such bill or 682 
resolution shall be altered after such bill or resolution has been filed, 683 
except by the legislative commissioners, in accordance with the 684 
provisions of Rule 13. 685 
(d) Form and Format. (1) Each proposed bill, proposed resolution, 686 
committee bill, committee resolution, raised bill, raised resolution, 687 
emergency certified bill and Governor's bill shall include the number of 688 
such bill or resolution, the session of introduction, the introducer or 689 
introducers of such bill or resolution, and, if applicable, the committee 690 
to which it was referred. In the case of a committee bill or committee 691 
resolution, each such committee bill or committee resolution shall also 692 
include the names of any co-sponsors. 693 
(2) Each committee bill, raised bill, emergency certified bill or 694 
Governor's bill amending a statute or special act shall set forth in full the 695 
section or subsection of the statute or the special act to be amended. Text 696 
to be deleted or repealed shall be surrounded by brackets or 697 
overstricken so that the deleted or repealed text remains readable, and 698 
new text shall be indicated by capitalization, underlining or italics. In 699 
the case of a section or subsection not amending an existing section of 700 
the general statutes but intended to be part of the general statutes, the 701   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	24 of 59 
 
section or subsection shall be preceded by the word (NEW). 702 
(e) Statement of Purpose. At the conclusion of each proposed bill, 703 
proposed resolution, committee bill and raised bill there shall be a 704 
statement of its purpose in not more than one hundred fifty words, to 705 
be printed under the caption "STATEMENT OF PURPOSE". The 706 
statement of purpose shall not be a part of such bill or resolution for 707 
consideration and enactment into law. 708 
(f) Sponsors. (1) Any member of the General Assembly may co-709 
sponsor (A) a proposed bill or proposed resolution by requesting the 710 
Legislative Commissioners' Office, in writing, to add such member's 711 
name to such proposed bill or proposed resolution in its possession, or 712 
(B) a proposed bill, proposed resolution, committee bill, committee 713 
resolution, raised bill, raised resolution, emergency certified bill or 714 
Governor's bill by requesting the clerk of the chamber in which such bill 715 
or resolution has been filed, in writing, to add such member's name as a 716 
co-sponsor of such bill or resolution, provided such request is made not 717 
later than the date of the signing of such bill, or the deadline for the 718 
signing of such bill, by the Governor, whichever is earlier, or the date of 719 
the adoption of such resolution. 720 
(2) A member of the General Assembly may request the clerk of the 721 
chamber in which a proposed bill, proposed resolution, committee bill, 722 
committee resolution, raised bill, raised resolution, emergency certified 723 
bill or Governor's bill was filed, in writing, to remove such member's 724 
name as an introducer or a co-sponsor of such bill or resolution, 725 
provided such request is made not later than the time specified in 726 
subsection (f)(1)(B) of this rule. The clerk shall notify the Legislative 727 
Commissioners' Office of such removal and the member's name shall be 728 
removed from the legislative database for such bill or resolution. 729 
(g) Availability of Bills and Resolutions. Copies of proposed bills, 730 
proposed resolutions, committee bills, committee resolutions, raised 731 
bills, raised resolutions and Governor's bills shall be prepared, in 732 
accordance with section 2-23 of the general statutes, for use by the 733   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	25 of 59 
 
General Assembly and the public and shall be made available in the 734 
legislative bill room and posted on the General Assembly web site. 735 
(h) Types of Bills and Resolutions in 2026 Session. In the 2026 736 
session, only the following bills and resolutions may be introduced: 737 
Those (1) relating to budgetary, revenue and financial matters, (2) raised 738 
by committees of the General Assembly, and (3) relating to matters 739 
certified in writing by the President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the 740 
Speaker of the House to be of an emergency nature. 741 
PROPOSED BILLS AND PROPOSED RESOLUTIONS 742 
8. (a) Introduction by Members. Deadline. Members of the General 743 
Assembly may introduce proposed bills or proposed resolutions for 744 
consideration by the joint standing committees and the Legislative 745 
Management committee. The deadline for members of the General 746 
Assembly to submit a request to the Legislative Commissioners' Office 747 
to draft a proposed bill or proposed resolution shall be January 17, 2025, 748 
for the 2025 session and on February 6, 2026, for the 2026 session, in each 749 
session at 5:00 p.m. or at an hour the presiding officer of each chamber 750 
designates. The chamber of origin for a proposed bill or proposed 751 
resolution shall be the chamber of the first introducer of such proposed 752 
bill or proposed resolution. For purposes of this rule, "member" includes 753 
a member-elect of the General Assembly. 754 
(b) Preparation and Filing. At the request of any member of the 755 
General Assembly, the Legislative Commissioners' Office shall prepare 756 
a proposed bill or proposed resolution and return the proposed bill or 757 
proposed resolution to the member who submitted the request, or file 758 
the proposed bill or proposed resolution with the clerk of the 759 
appropriate chamber not later than ten days after the receipt of the 760 
request, unless the President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the Speaker 761 
of the House consent, in writing, to a request by a legislative 762 
commissioner for an extension of time. 763 
(c) Suggested Committee Referral. The Legislative Commissioners' 764   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	26 of 59 
 
Office shall make a notation as to the suggested committee reference for 765 
each proposed bill and proposed resolution based on its subject matter. 766 
The clerk of the appropriate chamber shall, on introduction of each such 767 
proposed bill or proposed resolution, make a tentative reference for the 768 
President Pro Tempore of the Senate or the Speaker of the House. 769 
(d) Receipt by Clerk; Initial Reference to Committee. The clerk of the 770 
Senate or House shall receive each proposed bill and proposed 771 
resolution and shall cause copies to be made available in accordance 772 
with subsection (g) of Rule 7. No proposed bill or proposed resolution 773 
shall be invalid for lack of a signature of the member introducing such 774 
proposed bill or proposed resolution. After receipt of a proposed bill or 775 
proposed resolution, the proposed bill or proposed resolution shall 776 
receive its first reading as set forth in Rule 16. The President Pro 777 
Tempore of the Senate or the Speaker of the House shall refer the 778 
proposed bill or proposed resolution to the appropriate joint standing 779 
committee or the Legislative Management committee and then send 780 
such proposed bill or proposed resolution to the other chamber for 781 
concurring reference. The proposed bill or proposed resolution shall be 782 
delivered forthwith to the clerk of the appropriate committee. A 783 
proposed bill or proposed resolution shall be considered in the 784 
possession of the committee upon (1) such referral, and (2) posting of 785 
such proposed bill or proposed resolution on the General Assembly web 786 
site. 787 
COMMITTEE BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS, RAISED BILLS AND 788 
RESOLUTIONS, EMERGENCY CERTIFIED BILLS AND 789 
GOVERNOR'S BILLS 790 
9. (a) Committee Bills and Committee Resolutions. 791 
(1) Introduction. Committee bills and committee resolutions may be 792 
introduced only by committees. A committee, upon receiving the 793 
proposed bills or proposed resolutions referred to it pursuant to Rule 8, 794 
may separate them into subject categories and may vote to have 795 
committee bills or resolutions on the subjects prepared by the 796   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	27 of 59 
 
Legislative Commissioners' Office. Each committee bill and committee 797 
resolution shall be (A) identified as a committee bill or committee 798 
resolution, (B) electronically approved by each chairperson of the 799 
committee, except such chairperson may permit the vice chairperson of 800 
the same chamber to electronically approve any such bill or resolution, 801 
(C) filed with the clerk of the appropriate chamber, and (D) assigned a 802 
number in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (3) of this 803 
subsection. A committee bill or committee resolution shall be 804 
considered in the possession of the committee upon (i) referral of such 805 
committee bill or committee resolution by the President Pro Tempore of 806 
the Senate and the Speaker of the House to the committee after such 807 
committee bill or committee resolution has been filed and assigned a 808 
number under this subdivision, and (ii) posting of such committee bill 809 
or committee resolution on the General Assembly web site. 810 
(2) Deadlines. 811 
(A) Initial Committee Action. The deadline for committees to vote (i) 812 
to reserve proposed bills and proposed resolutions for subject matter 813 
public hearings under Rule 6, or (ii) to have the Legislative 814 
Commissioners' Office prepare committee bills and committee 815 
resolutions shall be 5:00 p.m. on the following dates in 2025: 816 
T1  February 4 Aging 
T2   	Banking  
T3   	Housing  
T4   	Children  
T5   	Veterans' and Military Affairs 
T6  February 6 Energy and Technology  
T7   	Higher Education and Employment Advancement  
T8   	Insurance and Real Estate  
T9   	Public Safety and Security  
T10   	Human Services 
T11   	Government Oversight   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	28 of 59 
 
T12  February 10 Education 
T13   	Environment 
T14   	Planning and Development  
T15   	Public Health 
T16   	Transportation 
T17   	General Law 
T18  February 11 Commerce 
T19   	Labor and Public Employees 
T20   	Legislative Management 
T21  February 19 Government Administration & Elections  
T22   	Judiciary 
T23   	Finance, Revenue and Bonding 
T24   	Appropriations 
T25   	Special Education 
 
In 2026, such deadline shall be 5:00 p.m. on February 20 for the 817 
committees in Group A and on February 19 for the committees in Group 818 
B and the Legislative Management committee. 819 
(B) Committee Action on Bills and Resolutions Reserved for Subject 820 
Matter Public Hearings. The deadline for committees to vote to have the 821 
Legislative Commissioners' Office prepare committee bills and 822 
committee resolutions based on proposed bills or proposed resolutions 823 
that have been reserved for subject matter public hearings under 824 
subparagraph (A) of this subdivision and on which subject matter 825 
public hearings have been held under Rule 6 shall be 5:00 p.m. on the 826 
seventeenth calendar day in 2025 and the tenth calendar day in 2026 827 
prior to the committee's deadline to report bills and resolutions in such 828 
year, as provided in Rule 15. 829 
(3) Numbering. Each committee bill and committee resolution shall 830 
have the same number and chamber of origin as the proposed bill or 831 
proposed resolution on which it is based. Such number and chamber of 832 
origin shall be used in any reference to such proposed bill, proposed 833   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	29 of 59 
 
resolution, committee bill or committee resolution. When a committee 834 
bill is based on two or more proposed bills, or a committee resolution is 835 
based on two or more proposed resolutions, the members of the 836 
committee shall designate the proposed bill or proposed resolution 837 
number to be used on the committee bill or committee resolution. The 838 
numbers of any other proposed bills or proposed resolutions that the 839 
committee bill or committee resolution is based on shall be listed at the 840 
end of the committee bill or committee resolution with the names of the 841 
introducers and co-sponsors. The number of any committee bill or 842 
committee resolution based on proposed bills or proposed resolutions 843 
on which subject matter public hearings have been held under Rule 6 844 
shall be determined by the committee in the same manner as provided 845 
in this subdivision. 846 
(b) Raised Bills and Raised Resolutions. 847 
(1) Introduction. Raised bills and raised resolutions may be 848 
introduced only by committees. A committee may vote to raise bills and 849 
resolutions and have such raised bills or raised resolutions prepared by 850 
the Legislative Commissioners' Office. Each raised bill and raised 851 
resolution shall be (A) identified as a raised bill or raised resolution, (B) 852 
electronically approved by each chairperson of the committee, except 853 
such chairperson may permit the vice chairperson of the same chamber 854 
to electronically approve any such bill or resolution, (C) filed with the 855 
clerk of the appropriate chamber, and (D) assigned a number by such 856 
clerk. A raised bill or raised resolution shall be considered in the 857 
possession of the committee upon (i) referral of such raised bill or raised 858 
resolution by the President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the Speaker 859 
of the House to the committee after such raised bill or raised resolution 860 
has been filed and assigned a number under this subdivision, and (ii) 861 
posting of such raised bill or raised resolution on the General Assembly 862 
web site. 863 
(2) Deadline. Exceptions. (A) Except as otherwise provided in 864 
subparagraph (B) of this subdivision, the deadline for committees to 865   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	30 of 59 
 
vote to have the Legislative Commissioners' Office prepare raised bills 866 
and raised resolutions shall be, (i) in 2025, (I) 5:00 p.m. on February 19 867 
for the committees in Group A and the select committee on Special 868 
Education, and (II) 5:00 p.m. on February 18 for the committees in Group 869 
B and the Legislative Management committee, and (ii) in 2026, (I) 5:00 870 
p.m. on February 20 for the committees in Group A, and (II) 5:00 p.m. 871 
on February 19 for the committees in Group B and the Legislative 872 
Management committee. 873 
(B) The following may be raised at any time: (i) Bills or resolutions to 874 
provide for the current expenses of government, (ii) emergency certified 875 
bills or resolutions the President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the 876 
Speaker of the House certify in writing to be, in their opinion, of an 877 
emergency nature, (iii) bills or resolutions the Governor requests in a 878 
special message addressed to the General Assembly, which message 879 
sets forth the emergency or necessity requiring such bills or resolutions, 880 
and (iv) the legislative commissioners' revisor's bill. 881 
(c) Emergency Certified Bills. Emergency certified bills may be 882 
introduced by the President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the Speaker 883 
of the House. Such bills shall be certified by the President Pro Tempore 884 
of the Senate and the Speaker of the House to be of an emergency nature. 885 
Each emergency certified bill shall be identified simply as a bill, filed 886 
with the clerk of the appropriate chamber, and assigned a number by 887 
such clerk. 888 
(d) Governor's Bills. 889 
(1) Introduction. Any fully drafted bill accompanying the Governor's 890 
budget or other message may be introduced by the legislative leaders of 891 
the Governor's party in the Senate and the House, provided one copy of 892 
each bill is supplied by the Governor to the legislative leaders of both 893 
parties. Each bill accompanying the Governor's budget or other message 894 
shall be identified as a Governor's bill, filed with the clerk of the 895 
appropriate chamber, and assigned a number by such clerk. 896   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	31 of 59 
 
(2) Suggested Committee Referral; Receipt by Clerk; Initial Reference 897 
to Committee. The Legislative Commissioners' Office shall make a 898 
notation as to the suggested committee reference for each Governor's 899 
bill based on its subject matter. The clerk of the appropriate chamber 900 
shall, on introduction of each such Governor's bill, make a tentative 901 
reference for the President Pro Tempore of the Senate or the Speaker of 902 
the House. The clerk of the Senate or House shall receive each 903 
Governor's bill. A Governor's bill shall be considered in the possession 904 
of the committee upon (A) referral of such Governor's bill by the 905 
President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House to 906 
the committee, and (B) posting of such Governor's bill on the General 907 
Assembly web site. 908 
(e) Conveyance Bills. 909 
(1) The committee on Government Oversight may raise a conveyance 910 
bill on or before May 14 in 2025 and April 1 in 2026. 911 
(2) A chamber may not pass a conveyance bill unless the sale, transfer 912 
or other disposition of real property, or interest in real property, under 913 
the custody or control of a state agency, that is the subject of such 914 
conveyance bill has received a public hearing in accordance with the 915 
provisions of Rule 6. 916 
(3) No conveyance bill that requires the sale, transfer or disposition 917 
of real property or an interest in real property that is under the custody 918 
or control of the Department of Agriculture or the Department of 919 
Energy and Environmental Protection, or a successor agency of either 920 
department, shall be passed by either chamber without a yea vote of at 921 
least two-thirds of the total membership of the chamber. 922 
SUBSTITUTE BILLS OR RESOLUTIONS 923 
10. A bill or resolution redrafted with a favorable report by a 924 
committee shall be reported as a substitute bill or resolution. Any such 925 
substitute bill or resolution shall be made available on the General 926   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	32 of 59 
 
Assembly web site. 927 
PETITION FOR PREPARATION OF BILLS OR RESOLUTIONS 928 
11. Not later than 5:00 p.m. on the seventh calendar day after the 929 
deadline of a committee to request the drafting of a committee bill or 930 
resolution, set forth in Rule 9, any member of the General Assembly may 931 
present to the clerk of the member's chamber, who shall present the 932 
same to the Legislative Commissioners' Office, a written petition 933 
requesting preparation of a bill or resolution based on a proposed bill or 934 
proposed resolution, introduced or co-sponsored by such member and 935 
previously referred to such committee, unless the proposed bill or 936 
resolution has been scheduled for a subject matter public hearing to be 937 
held after the committee's deadline to request a committee bill or 938 
resolution, in which case the petition may be presented not later than 939 
5:00 p.m. on the seventh calendar day before the committee's reporting 940 
out date designated in the schedule shown in Rule 15. The petition shall 941 
be signed in the original by at least fifty-one members of the House if a 942 
House petition and by at least twelve members of the Senate if a Senate 943 
petition. The Legislative Commissioners' Office shall prepare the 944 
requested bill or resolution and forward it to the clerk of the chamber of 945 
origin for processing and referral to the appropriate committee which 946 
shall hold a public hearing on the bill or resolution, except that if the 947 
committee has already held a subject matter public hearing on the bill 948 
or resolution no further public hearing shall be required. 949 
AMENDMENTS 950 
12. All amendments to any bill or resolution in the Senate or House 951 
shall be prepared by the Legislative Commissioners' Office. An original 952 
of each amendment to be offered and a copy of such amendment shall 953 
be printed. The clerk of the appropriate chamber shall certify the copy 954 
of each amendment and keep such certified copy in such clerk's office at 955 
all times. 956 
LEGISLATIVE COMMISSIONERS' 957   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	33 of 59 
 
PROCESS AFTER COMMITTEE ACTION 958 
 959 
13. (a) Receipt. When a committee reports a bill or resolution 960 
favorably, the vote tally sheet for such bill or resolution shall be 961 
submitted forthwith to the Legislative Commissioners' Office. The 962 
Legislative Commissioners' Office shall enter the receipt of the vote tally 963 
sheet in the legislative database and notify the Office of Fiscal Analysis 964 
and the Office of Legislative Research of the bill or resolution number 965 
and the committee's action. 966 
(b) Examination and Correction. The legislative commissioners shall 967 
examine the bill or resolution and make any correction therein as may 968 
be necessary for the purpose of avoiding repetition and unconstitutional 969 
provisions, and of ensuring accuracy in the text and references, 970 
clearness and conciseness in the phraseology and consistency with 971 
existing statutes. Whenever the legislative commissioners make any 972 
changes in a bill or resolution, other than corrections of spelling, 973 
grammar, punctuation or typographical errors the correction of which 974 
in no way alters the meaning, they shall prepare a statement which 975 
describes each change, where it was made and explicitly why they made 976 
the change. This statement shall be entered into the legislative database 977 
and printed with the file copy of the bill or resolution and shall bear the 978 
same file number as the bill or resolution. 979 
(c) Deadline. Unless the President Pro Tempore and the Speaker 980 
consent, in writing, to a request by a legislative commissioner for an 981 
extension of time, the Legislative Commissioners' Office shall complete 982 
its examination of the bill or resolution within ten calendar days, 983 
excluding holidays, after its receipt, except the Legislative 984 
Commissioners' Office shall complete its examination of a conveyance 985 
bill within five calendar days, excluding holidays, after its receipt. If the 986 
bill or resolution is approved by a commissioner, the commissioner shall 987 
notify the Office of Fiscal Analysis and the Office of Legislative Research 988 
of the approval and, if a substitute, furnish each office with a copy of the 989 
bill or resolution for preparation of a fiscal note and bill analysis. Unless 990   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	34 of 59 
 
the President Pro Tempore and the Speaker consent, in writing, to a 991 
request by the director of the Office of Fiscal Analysis or the director of 992 
the Office of Legislative Research for an extension of time, a legislative 993 
commissioner shall transmit the bill or resolution with his or her 994 
approval to the clerk of the chamber in which it originated within five 995 
calendar days, excluding holidays, after such notice. 996 
(d) Bills or Resolutions Returned to Committee. If the commissioner 997 
finds upon completion of the examination of a bill or resolution that the 998 
bill or resolution is unconstitutional or is already law, the commissioner 999 
shall return the bill or resolution to the committee and shall notify the 1000 
Office of Fiscal Analysis and the Office of Legislative Research of its 1001 
return. Whenever a bill or resolution has been so returned to the 1002 
committee, it may nevertheless be reported favorably by the committee 1003 
and be returned to the Legislative Commissioners' Office for completion 1004 
of the procedures prescribed above, notwithstanding the provisions of 1005 
Rule 15. If a bill or resolution is returned after the committee's reporting 1006 
out date designated in the schedule shown in Rule 15, the committee 1007 
shall take such action before the start of the session on the third regular 1008 
session day of the chamber making the referral after the bill or resolution 1009 
is returned by the Legislative Commissioners' Office. The clerk shall 1010 
enter it on the calendar under a heading "Favorable Report, Matter Not 1011 
Approved by Legislative Commissioner" unless the committee reports 1012 
a substitute bill or resolution which the legislative commissioners 1013 
approve. 1014 
(e) Change of Reference. Favorable changes of reference shall be 1015 
treated as provided in this rule except that no fiscal note or bill analysis 1016 
shall be required. When a committee votes a straight change of reference 1017 
or a favorable change of reference for a bill or resolution, the vote tally 1018 
sheet for such bill or resolution shall be submitted to the Legislative 1019 
Commissioners' Office, which shall prepare the change of reference 1020 
jacket and deliver the bill or resolution to the clerk of the chamber of 1021 
origin. Reading and referral of straight changes of reference shall be by 1022 
printing in the House and Senate journals. A bill or resolution that has 1023   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	35 of 59 
 
received a straight change of reference or a favorable change of reference 1024 
shall be considered in the possession of the receiving committee upon 1025 
entering such straight change of reference or favorable change of 1026 
reference on the General Assembly web site. 1027 
REPORTING OF BILLS OR RESOLUTIONS 1028 
14. Except as provided in Rules 19 and 20, all bills and joint 1029 
resolutions reported by any committee shall be first reported to the 1030 
chamber of origin, but any bill or resolution favorably reported by only 1031 
one chamber shall first be reported to that chamber regardless of the 1032 
chamber of origin. 1033 
FINAL COMMITTEE ACTION 1034 
15. (a) Deadline for Favorable Reports. The deadline for committees 1035 
to take final action on any bill or resolution and submit the vote tally 1036 
sheet for each such bill or resolution to the Legislative Commissioners' 1037 
Office as provided in Rule 13 shall be 5:00 p.m. on the dates designated 1038 
in the following schedule: 1039 
T26  Committee 	2025 2026 
T27  Aging 	March 11 March 10 
T28  Children 	March 11 March 10 
T29  Housing  	March 11 March 12 
T30  Veterans' and Military Affairs 	March 13 March 12 
T31  Banking 	March 13 March 17 
T32  Higher Education and Employment March 18 March 17 
T33  Advancement  
T34  Insurance and Real Estate 	March 18 March 19 
T35  Public Safety and Security 	March 18 March 17 
T36  Legislative Management 	March 19 March 16 
T37  Commerce 	March 20 March 24 
T38  Energy and Technology 	March 20 March 24 
T39  Government Oversight 	March 20 March 19 
T40  Transportation 	March 24 March 20 
T41  General Law 	March 24 March 18 
T42  Labor and Public Employees  	March 25 March 24 
T43  Human Services 	March 20  March 26   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	36 of 59 
 
T26  Committee 	2025 2026 
T44  Environment 	March 31 March 25 
T45  Education 	March 31 March 23 
T46  Planning and Development 	March 31 March 23 
T47  Public Health 	April 2 March 27 
T48  Government Administration and Elections April 2 March 25 
T49  Judiciary 	April 11 March 30 
T50  Finance, Revenue and Bonding April 24 April 1 
T51  Appropriations 	April 25 April 2 
T52  Special Education 	April 30  
 
The deadlines designated in this subsection shall not apply to 1040 
conveyance bills, and resolutions proposing amendments to the 1041 
constitution and other substantive resolutions. 1042 
(b) Hearing Requirement for Favorable Report. (1) Except as 1043 
provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection and Rule 32 (2)(A), no bill 1044 
and no resolution proposing an amendment to the constitution or other 1045 
substantive resolution shall be reported favorably by a committee 1046 
unless a public hearing has been held as provided in Rule 6, but no 1047 
further public hearing shall be required for a favorable report on a 1048 
substitute for such bill or resolution, provided the substitute is based on 1049 
or is germane to the subject matter of the original bill or resolution, or 1050 
for a bill or resolution petitioned under Rule 11 on which a subject 1051 
matter public hearing has been held. 1052 
(2) No bill requiring the sale, transfer or other disposition of real 1053 
property, or interest in real property, under the custody or control of a 1054 
state agency, shall be reported favorably or unfavorably by a committee 1055 
unless such sale, transfer or other disposition has been the subject of a 1056 
public hearing as provided in Rule 6. 1057 
(c) Fiscal Notes and Bill Analyses; Bills or Resolutions Unfavorably 1058 
Reported; List of Reported Bills or Resolutions. (1) Any bill or 1059 
resolution reported favorably by any committee which if passed or 1060 
adopted, would affect state or municipal revenue or would require the 1061 
expenditure of state or municipal funds, shall have a fiscal note 1062   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	37 of 59 
 
attached, as required by section 2-24 of the general statutes with respect 1063 
to bills. The fiscal note for a bill or resolution and the analysis of a bill 1064 
shall be printed with the bill or resolution and shall bear the same file 1065 
number as the bill or resolution. Any fiscal note printed with or 1066 
prepared for a bill or resolution and any analysis of a bill printed with 1067 
or prepared for a bill, are solely for the purpose of information, 1068 
summarization and explanation for members of the General Assembly 1069 
and shall not be construed to represent the intent of the General 1070 
Assembly or either chamber thereof for any purpose. Each such fiscal 1071 
note and bill analysis shall bear the following disclaimer: "The following 1072 
Fiscal Impact Statement and Bill Analysis are prepared for the benefit of 1073 
the members of the General Assembly, solely for purposes of 1074 
information, summarization and explanation and do not represent the 1075 
intent of the General Assembly or either chamber thereof for any 1076 
purpose." When an amendment is offered to a bill or resolution in the 1077 
House or the Senate, which, if adopted, would require the expenditure 1078 
of state or municipal funds or affect state or municipal revenue, a fiscal 1079 
note shall be available at the time the amendment is offered. Any fiscal 1080 
note prepared for such an amendment shall be construed in accordance 1081 
with the provisions of this rule and shall bear the disclaimer required 1082 
under this rule. Each fiscal note prepared under this subdivision shall 1083 
include a brief statement of the sources of information, in addition to the 1084 
general knowledge of the fiscal analyst, consulted or relied on to 1085 
calculate the fiscal impact. 1086 
(2) All bills or resolutions unfavorably reported by a committee shall 1087 
be submitted to the Legislative Commissioners' Office not later than 5:00 1088 
p.m. on the final reporting out date for favorable reports for that 1089 
committee, designated in the schedule shown in this rule. 1090 
(3) The legislative commissioners shall prepare a list of the bills or 1091 
resolutions submitted to them which at the deadline time for each 1092 
committee are not printed and in the files and the clerks shall print the 1093 
same in the House and Senate journals. 1094   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	38 of 59 
 
(d) Bills or Resolutions Not Acted on by Committee; Bills or 1095 
Resolutions Not Printed and in Files. All bills or resolutions not acted 1096 
on by the committees within the time limits established by this section 1097 
shall be deemed to have failed in committee, except that (1) a bill or 1098 
resolution shall be reported to the chamber in which it originated if the 1099 
Speaker of the House and the President Pro Tempore of the Senate 1100 
certify, in writing, the facts which in their opinion necessitate it being 1101 
acted on by the General Assembly, or (2) if a majority of the members of 1102 
either chamber present to the clerk of such chamber a written petition 1103 
as provided by Rule 19, requesting that a bill or resolution be reported, 1104 
it shall be reported to the chamber in which the petition originated. Any 1105 
bill or resolution not printed and in the files of the members of the 1106 
General Assembly may be acted upon by the General Assembly if the 1107 
Speaker of the House and the President Pro Tempore of the Senate 1108 
certify, in writing, the facts which in their opinion necessitate an 1109 
immediate vote on the bill or resolution, in which case a copy of the bill 1110 
or resolution, accompanied by a fiscal note, shall nevertheless be upon 1111 
the desks of the members, but not necessarily printed, before the bill or 1112 
resolution is acted upon. 1113 
(e) Conveyance Bills. Subject to the provisions of Rule 9(e), the 1114 
deadline for the committee on Government Oversight to vote to report 1115 
favorably or unfavorably and submit conveyance bills to the Legislative 1116 
Commissioners' Office shall be 5:00 p.m. on May 21 in 2025 and April 8 1117 
in 2026. 1118 
(f) Referral of Bill or Resolution by Chamber to Committee After 1119 
Deadline. (1) Whenever a bill or resolution favorably or unfavorably 1120 
reported by one committee is referred by the House or the Senate to 1121 
another committee after its deadline under subsection (a) of this rule has 1122 
passed, the committee receiving such referred bill or resolution shall 1123 
meet to consider such bill or resolution on any day of the week and at 1124 
any time (A) before the start of the session of the third regular session 1125 
day of the referring chamber after the date that the motion to refer is 1126 
adopted, or (B) not later than seven calendar days after such date of 1127   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	39 of 59 
 
adoption, whichever occurs first. Such committee may take the 1128 
following action on such referred bill or resolution: (i) Report it 1129 
favorably or unfavorably in accordance with the provisions of 1130 
subdivisions (2) and (3) of this rule, (ii) box it, or (iii) take no action. 1131 
Under no circumstances shall such committee refer such bill or 1132 
resolution to another committee. A bill or resolution referred by the 1133 
House or the Senate under this subdivision shall be considered in the 1134 
possession of the committee to which such bill or resolution has been 1135 
referred upon such referral and the entering of such referral on the 1136 
General Assembly web site. 1137 
(2) If the committee reports the bill or resolution favorably or 1138 
unfavorably, and the bill or resolution has not been amended in either 1139 
chamber, the committee may report a substitute bill or resolution, in 1140 
which case, there shall be a reprinting of the file. The entry on the 1141 
calendar in both chambers shall indicate the actions of the committee. 1142 
(3) If the committee reports the bill or resolution favorably or 1143 
unfavorably, and the bill or resolution has been amended in either 1144 
chamber, the committee shall include in its report its recommendation 1145 
on the adoption or rejection of each amendment, and may submit 1146 
additional amendments to be offered on the floor. In such a case there 1147 
shall be no reprinting of the file. The entry on the calendar in both 1148 
chambers shall indicate the actions and recommendations of the 1149 
committee. 1150 
(g) Referral of Bill or Resolution by Chamber to Committee Before 1151 
Deadline. Whenever a bill or resolution favorably or unfavorably 1152 
reported by one committee is referred by the House or the Senate to 1153 
another committee before its deadline under subsection (a) of this rule 1154 
has passed, such referred bill or resolution shall be considered in the 1155 
possession of the committee to which such bill or resolution has been 1156 
referred upon such referral and the entering of such referral on the 1157 
General Assembly web site. 1158 
BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS -READINGS 1159   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	40 of 59 
 
16. First reading of all bills and resolutions shall be (1) by the 1160 
acceptance by each chamber of a printed list of bills and resolutions, 1161 
prepared by the clerks of the House and Senate, setting forth numbers, 1162 
introducers, titles and committees to which referred, or (2) by title, 1163 
number and reference to a committee. 1164 
Second reading shall be the report of a committee. 1165 
Third reading shall be passage or rejection of a bill or adoption or 1166 
rejection of a resolution on the calendar. Each bill and each resolution 1167 
proposing an amendment to the constitution shall receive three 1168 
readings in each chamber prior to passage or adoption, and no bill or 1169 
resolution proposing an amendment to the constitution shall be read 1170 
twice on the same day. 1171 
FAVORABLE REPORTS 1172 
17. (a) Committee Clerk's Approval. When the House and Senate 1173 
members of any committee jointly vote to report a committee or raised 1174 
bill or resolution favorably, the committee clerk shall approve the 1175 
committee report form for such committee or raised bill or resolution. 1176 
(b) Resolutions on Appointments and Nominations. A favorable 1177 
report by a joint standing committee of a resolution concerning a 1178 
General Assembly appointment or a nomination requiring joint 1179 
confirmation and a favorable report of any committee to which 1180 
executive and legislative nominations are referred shall be tabled for the 1181 
calendar and printed by number and title only. The report may be 1182 
accepted and the resolution adopted after it has appeared on the 1183 
calendar for two days. 1184 
(c) File Copies Available to Members. All bills and all resolutions 1185 
proposing amendments to the constitution and other substantive 1186 
resolutions reported favorably by the committees to which they have 1187 
been referred, or by a majority of the members of the Senate or House 1188 
committee making the report, before third reading, shall be laid upon 1189   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	41 of 59 
 
the table, and sufficient copies of each bill or resolution together with 1190 
the vote tally sheet shall be printed under the supervision of the 1191 
Legislative Commissioners' Office for the use of the General Assembly. 1192 
(d) Timing of Action by Chambers. Each bill and each joint resolution 1193 
proposing an amendment to the constitution and each other substantive 1194 
resolution so printed shall be in the files and on the calendar with a file 1195 
number for two session days and shall be starred for action on the 1196 
session day next succeeding, except that: (1) A bill or resolution certified 1197 
in accordance with section 2-26 of the general statutes, if filed in the 1198 
House, may be transmitted to and acted upon first by the Senate with 1199 
the consent of the Speaker; and if filed in the Senate, may be transmitted 1200 
to and acted upon first by the House with the consent of the President 1201 
Pro Tempore, (2) any bill or resolution certified in accordance with 1202 
section 2-26 of the general statutes may be acted upon immediately and 1203 
may be transmitted immediately to the second chamber and may be 1204 
acted upon immediately when received by the second chamber, (3) if 1205 
one chamber rejects an amendment adopted by the other chamber, the 1206 
bill or resolution after final action may be transmitted immediately to 1207 
and may be placed on the calendar immediately in the second chamber, 1208 
(4) during the last five calendar days of the session, if one chamber 1209 
rejects an amendment adopted by the other chamber or adopts an 1210 
amendment to a bill or resolution received from the other chamber, or 1211 
takes any action on such bill or resolution requiring further action by 1212 
the other chamber, the bill or resolution after final action may be 1213 
transmitted immediately to the second chamber and placed 1214 
immediately on the calendar and may be acted upon immediately in the 1215 
second chamber, or (5) during the last five calendar days of the session, 1216 
any bill or resolution, after final action in one chamber, may be 1217 
transmitted immediately to the second chamber and may be placed on 1218 
the calendar immediately in the second chamber. 1219 
(e) Action on Calendar. All bills and resolutions starred for action 1220 
shall be acted upon only when reached and any bill or resolution not 1221 
acted upon shall retain its place on the calendar, unless it is put at the 1222   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	42 of 59 
 
foot of the calendar or unless its consideration is made the order of the 1223 
day for some specified time. 1224 
(f) Other Provisions. When the House or Senate members only of a 1225 
committee vote to report a bill or resolution favorably, the House or 1226 
Senate chairperson of the committee, as the case may be, shall sign the 1227 
bill or resolution. When the House members and Senate members of a 1228 
committee vote to report separate versions of a bill or resolution and 1229 
each chamber adopts its own version, both bills or resolutions may be 1230 
referred by a joint resolution to a committee of conference, appointed as 1231 
provided in Rule 22, with instructions to report a bill or resolution, as 1232 
the case may be. If no bill or resolution is reported within three session 1233 
days following the committee's appointment, the committee shall 1234 
submit an interim report to both chambers and shall continue to report 1235 
every second session day thereafter until a final decision is reached. If a 1236 
bill or resolution is agreed upon by the committee it shall be submitted 1237 
to the Legislative Commissioners' Office as a favorable report for 1238 
processing as provided in Rule 13. A legislative commissioner shall 1239 
transmit the bill or resolution with his or her approval to the clerk of the 1240 
chamber which initiated the joint resolution for a committee of 1241 
conference and the bill or resolution shall thereupon be tabled for the 1242 
calendar and printing. The report of the committee may be accepted or 1243 
rejected, but the bill or resolution may not be amended. 1244 
No bill or resolution shall appear on the calendar of either chamber 1245 
unless it has received a joint favorable report or a favorable report of the 1246 
members of the committee of that chamber, except as provided in this 1247 
rule or in Rule 19 or 20. 1248 
(g) Roll Call Requirement. Each bill and each resolution proposing 1249 
an amendment to the constitution and each other substantive resolution 1250 
appearing on the regular calendar shall be voted upon by a roll call vote. 1251 
HEARINGS CONDUCTED BY THE COMMITTEE ON 1252 
GOVERNMENT OVERSIGHT 1253   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	43 of 59 
 
18. The chairpersons of the committee on Government Oversight (1) 1254 
(A) shall hold a hearing on any report issued by the Auditors of Public 1255 
Accounts, pursuant to any provision of the general statutes, except the 1256 
chairpersons may elect not to hold a hearing on any report that (i) 1257 
contains no state agency violations of state statute or regulation, (ii) 1258 
contains only minor or technical recommendations, or (iii) the 1259 
chairpersons determine does not otherwise necessitate a public hearing, 1260 
and (B) may invite the members of the joint standing committee of the 1261 
General Assembly having cognizance of any state agency that is the 1262 
subject of such report, and (2) shall, if so requested by the President Pro 1263 
Tempore and the Speaker of the House, (A) hold a hearing on (i) any 1264 
report issued by the Auditors of Public Accounts, pursuant to any 1265 
provision of the general statutes, (ii) any other audit or investigation 1266 
report concerning any quasi-public agency or agency or department of 1267 
the state that has been conducted by or at the request of the Governor 1268 
or an agency or department of the state, or (iii) any statutory program 1269 
to examine its performance or effectiveness, and (B) invite the members 1270 
of any joint standing committee designated by the President and 1271 
Speaker. Any such hearing shall be held not later than ninety days after 1272 
such report is submitted to the General Assembly by the auditors or 1273 
such hearing is requested by the President and the Speaker. 1274 
PETITION FOR COMMITTEE REPORT 1275 
19. Upon presentation to the clerk of either chamber of a petition 1276 
signed in the original by not less than a majority of the members of either 1277 
chamber requesting a joint standing committee to report a bill or 1278 
resolution in its possession, the clerk shall immediately give notice to 1279 
the committee of the filing of the petition. The petition may not be 1280 
presented sooner than the day following the committee's deadline, 1281 
designated in the schedule shown in Rule 15, to report the bill or 1282 
resolution out of committee and not later than 5:00 p.m. on the seventh 1283 
calendar day after that deadline. Within two regular session days 1284 
thereafter the committee shall report the bill or resolution with or 1285 
without its recommendations to the chamber from which the petition 1286   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	44 of 59 
 
was received. If no recommendation is made, the bill or resolution shall 1287 
be considered as having received an unfavorable report and the 1288 
procedures in Rule 20 shall be followed. Each petition or page of the 1289 
petition shall contain a statement of its purpose and may be circulated 1290 
only by a member of the chamber whose clerk will receive the petition. 1291 
If the committee members of one chamber vote to report a bill or 1292 
resolution favorably, the petition so circulated and presented to the 1293 
clerk may be signed only by the members of the other chamber. 1294 
Any bill or resolution so petitioned, except those carrying or 1295 
requiring appropriations, shall not be referred to any other committee 1296 
without first having been voted upon by the House or Senate. Those 1297 
carrying or requiring appropriations shall be referred first to the joint 1298 
standing committee on Appropriations. The Appropriations committee 1299 
shall, within two session days after such reference, report such bill or 1300 
resolution back to the chamber in which the petition originated with 1301 
either a favorable or unfavorable report thereon and the bill or 1302 
resolution shall then be voted upon. In the event of a conflict between 1303 
the report of the original committee and that of the Appropriations 1304 
committee, the vote shall be on the report of the Appropriations 1305 
committee. 1306 
UNFAVORABLE REPORTS 1307 
20. All bills and resolutions reported unfavorably shall first be 1308 
printed under the supervision of the legislative commissioners, without 1309 
correction and without their approval, and shall be in the files and on 1310 
the calendar as if favorably reported but shall appear on the calendar 1311 
under the heading "Unfavorable Reports". If the unfavorable report is 1312 
rejected by the chamber of origin, the bill or resolution shall be returned 1313 
to the legislative commissioners for their approval and reprinting in 1314 
final form, except that in the case of an unfavorable report of the 1315 
committee on executive and legislative nominations, or an unfavorable 1316 
report of the committee on judiciary of a judicial nomination, a 1317 
nomination of a workers' compensation commissioner or a nomination 1318   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	45 of 59 
 
of a member of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, the resolution shall 1319 
not be returned to the legislative commissioners and may be acted upon 1320 
immediately. If the bill or resolution is returned to the legislative 1321 
commissioners after May 28, 2025, in the 2025 session or April 22, 2026, 1322 
in the 2026 session, the legislative commissioners shall transmit the bill 1323 
or resolution, with or without approval, to the clerk of the chamber from 1324 
which it was received, not later than five calendar days after it is 1325 
received. It shall then be in the files, with special marking on the 1326 
calendar, as if favorably reported with a file number for two session 1327 
days and starred for action on the session day next succeeding in the 1328 
chamber of origin. If the unfavorable report is accepted by the chamber 1329 
of origin, the bill or resolution shall be lost. 1330 
When an unfavorable report is rejected by the first chamber and the 1331 
bill is passed or the resolution adopted by that chamber, it shall then be 1332 
in the files and on the calendar of the other chamber, but shall appear 1333 
on the calendar under the heading "Unfavorable Reports". 1334 
RECALL FROM OTHER CHAMBER FOR RECONSIDERATION 1335 
21. No resolution or motion to recall a bill, resolution or other matter 1336 
from the other chamber shall be allowed for the purpose of 1337 
reconsideration or amendment after the time has elapsed for the 1338 
reconsideration of any vote thereon except when there has clearly been 1339 
a mistake in such vote or an error in the language of the bill, resolution 1340 
or other matter. 1341 
COMMITTEE OF CONFERENCE 1342 
22. (a) Appointment of Committee. When one chamber rejects an 1343 
amendment adopted by the other chamber, the bill or resolution shall 1344 
be returned to the other chamber for further action. If that chamber 1345 
readopts the rejected amendment, the readoption constitutes a matter 1346 
for a committee of conference, and a committee of conference shall be 1347 
appointed by the Speaker and the President Pro Tempore. The 1348 
committee of conference shall be comprised of three members from each 1349   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	46 of 59 
 
chamber. If the vote has not been unanimous there shall be at least one 1350 
member of the committee who was not on the prevailing side in such 1351 
member's chamber, except that in all cases, at least one member in each 1352 
chamber shall be a member of the minority party. 1353 
(b) Committee Reports. The committee may propose any changes 1354 
within the scope of the bill or resolution, but any action, including 1355 
changes, taken by the committee shall be by a majority vote of the 1356 
members of each chamber on the committee. The committee report shall 1357 
be made to both chambers at the same time. The committee report shall 1358 
contain the following information: The bill or resolution number and 1359 
title, the members of the committee, the action of the committee, 1360 
indicating the adoption or rejection of each House or Senate amendment 1361 
previously adopted, identified by schedule letter, which accompanied 1362 
the bill or resolution, the adoption of a new amendment, if any, and the 1363 
signature of the members of the committee accepting or rejecting the 1364 
report. A member's refusal to sign shall be deemed a rejection. Any new 1365 
amendment shall be prepared by the Legislative Commissioners' Office 1366 
and shall be attached to and made a part of the report and shall be 1367 
identified by a schedule letter of the chamber which created the 1368 
disagreeing action. 1369 
(c) Action by Chambers. Each chamber shall vote to accept or reject 1370 
the report. A vote by either chamber to accept the report of the 1371 
committee shall be final action by that chamber on the bill or resolution. 1372 
If both chambers vote to accept the report of the committee, the bill is 1373 
passed or the resolution is adopted as of the time the last chamber votes 1374 
to accept the report. If either chamber rejects the report of the committee, 1375 
the bill or resolution is defeated and the second chamber shall not be 1376 
required to consider the committee report. The report of the committee 1377 
may be accepted or rejected, but it may not be amended. 1378 
RETURN OF BILL FROM GOVERNOR OR LEGISLATIVE 1379 
COMMISSIONERS 1380 
23. Whenever a bill has passed both chambers and has been 1381   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	47 of 59 
 
transmitted to the Governor for approval, or to the legislative 1382 
commissioners for engrossing, if either chamber desires its return for 1383 
further consideration, the General Assembly may, by resolution 1384 
adopted by both chambers, appoint a joint committee of one senator and 1385 
two representatives to be sent to the Governor or the commissioners to 1386 
request the return of the bill. In the case of a bill transmitted to the 1387 
Governor, if the Governor consents, and in the case of a bill transmitted 1388 
to the legislative commissioners, the bill shall be returned first to that 1389 
chamber in which the motion for its return originated, and the bill may 1390 
then be altered or totally rejected by a concurrent vote of the two 1391 
chambers; but, if not altered or rejected by concurrent vote, it shall be 1392 
again transmitted to the Governor or the legislative commissioners, as 1393 
the case may be, in the same form in which it was first presented to the 1394 
Governor or the legislative commissioners. 1395 
EXAMINATION OF BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS 1396 
24. (a) Examination and Correction. All bills, and all resolutions 1397 
proposing amendments to the constitution, when finally passed or 1398 
adopted, shall be examined immediately by the legislative 1399 
commissioners. If the legislative commissioners find that any correction 1400 
should be made in the text, they shall report it to the committee on 1401 
legislative management. If the committee believes that no correction 1402 
should be made, it shall so inform the legislative commissioners. If the 1403 
committee believes a correction should be made, it shall so inform the 1404 
legislative commissioners who shall report the bill or resolution to the 1405 
chamber which last took action upon it, with the proposed correction in 1406 
the form of an amendment, within five calendar days, Sundays and 1407 
holidays excepted, after its passage or adoption. 1408 
(b) Consideration of Proposed Correction. The report shall be placed 1409 
at the head of the calendar, and shall take precedence of all other 1410 
business on the calendar; and the only question on the report shall be, 1411 
"Shall the proposed amendment be adopted?" If the proposed 1412 
amendment is adopted by both chambers, the bill or resolution shall 1413   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	48 of 59 
 
stand as amended. If the proposed amendment is rejected by either 1414 
chamber, the bill or resolution shall not be transmitted to the other 1415 
chamber, but shall stand as originally passed or adopted. If, in the 1416 
consequence of the adjournment of the General Assembly subject to 1417 
reconvening for the consideration of vetoed bills or for any other reason, 1418 
any bill or resolution which has been passed or adopted by both 1419 
chambers fails to be amended as recommended by the commissioners, 1420 
the bill or resolution shall stand as originally passed or adopted. 1421 
ENGROSSING OF BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS 1422 
25. All bills, all resolutions proposing amendments to the constitution 1423 
and all resolutions memorializing Congress when finally passed or 1424 
adopted shall be engrossed under the direction of the legislative 1425 
commissioners, and immediately thereafter shall be transmitted to the 1426 
clerks. The legislative commissioners shall carefully compare all 1427 
engrossed bills and resolutions with the bills and resolutions as finally 1428 
passed or adopted, and a commissioner shall certify by his or her 1429 
signature to the correctness of the engrossed copies. As soon as 1430 
engrossed and certified, as herein provided, the bill or resolution and 1431 
amendment shall be presented to the House and Senate clerks, who shall 1432 
sign the engrossed and certified copies. 1433 
TRANSMITTAL TO GOVERNOR 1434 
26. (a) Transmittal of Copy. On the passage of a bill by both 1435 
chambers, the clerk of the chamber last taking action thereon shall 1436 
forthwith cause a copy to be sent to the Governor. 1437 
(b) Engrossed Bills and Resolutions. Each bill and resolution, with 1438 
the engrossed copy, shall be transmitted by the clerks of the House and 1439 
Senate to the Secretary of the State as soon as it has been signed, as 1440 
herein provided, and not later than the twelfth day after the expiration 1441 
of the time allowed for reconsideration under the rules of the General 1442 
Assembly, Sundays and legal holidays excepted; and the Secretary of 1443 
the State shall forthwith present the engrossed copy of each bill to the 1444   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	49 of 59 
 
Governor for approval. 1445 
(c) Records of Transmittal. The Secretary of the State shall give the 1446 
clerks a receipt for each bill or resolution, and shall notify them of the 1447 
date and time at which each bill was presented to the Governor. The 1448 
Secretary of the State shall give the Governor a receipt showing the date 1449 
and time at which the Governor approved it or returned it to the 1450 
Secretary of the State with a statement of his or her objections and shall 1451 
notify the clerks of the dates and times. The clerks shall record the dates 1452 
and times of presentation and approval or return in the journals of the 1453 
House and Senate. 1454 
(d) Immediate Transmittal. The chamber last taking action on a bill, 1455 
before engrossing, may order immediate transmittal of the bill to the 1456 
Governor, in which case the clerk of that chamber shall forthwith 1457 
present the bill to the Governor, taking a duplicate receipt therefor 1458 
showing the date and time at which the bill was deposited in the 1459 
executive office, one of which receipts the clerk shall deliver to the 1460 
Secretary of the State. Except as provided in this subsection, a bill shall 1461 
be transmitted to the Governor only after engrossing. 1462 
BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS NOT REPORTED 1463 
27. Digital copies of all bills and joint resolutions not reported by 1464 
committees shall be delivered to the Secretary of the State. 1465 
DISTURBANCES 1466 
28. (a) If there is any disturbance, disorderly conduct or other activity 1467 
in or about the State Capitol or the Legislative Office Building or the 1468 
grounds thereof which, in the opinion of the President Pro Tempore and 1469 
the Speaker of the House, may impede the orderly transaction of the 1470 
business of the General Assembly or any of its committees, they may 1471 
take whatever action they deem necessary to preserve and restore order. 1472 
(b) The President Pro Tempore and the Speaker may take whatever 1473 
action they deem necessary to preserve public health and maintain 1474   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	50 of 59 
 
order, including prohibiting access to the Hall of the House, the Senate 1475 
or the State Capitol or Legislative Office Building, except for the 1476 
members, the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of the State, 1477 
authorized staff of the legislative, executive and judicial departments, 1478 
authorized telecommunications personnel and authorized or 1479 
credentialed members of the media. 1480 
AMENDMENT AND SUSPENSION OF RULES 1481 
29. These rules shall not be altered, amended or suspended except by 1482 
the vote of at least two-thirds of the members present in each chamber. 1483 
Motions to suspend the rules shall be in order on any session day. 1484 
Suspension of the rules shall be for a specified purpose. Upon 1485 
accomplishment of that purpose, any rule suspended shall be again in 1486 
force. 1487 
RESTRICTIONS 1488 
30. (a) Smoking. No person shall smoke in the State Capitol or 1489 
Legislative Office Building. 1490 
(b) Nonpartisan Offices. Lobbyists shall be prohibited from the 1491 
Legislative Commissioners' Office, the Office of Fiscal Analysis and the 1492 
Office of Legislative Research but not from the legislative library. 1493 
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS 1494 
31. When a collective bargaining agreement, negotiated under the 1495 
provisions of chapter 68 of the general statutes, or a supplemental 1496 
understanding reached between the parties to such agreement, or an 1497 
arbitration award resulting from an arbitration proceeding under that 1498 
chapter, is submitted to the General Assembly for approval as provided 1499 
in section 5-278 of the general statutes, the following procedures shall 1500 
apply: 1501 
(1) In the case of a collective bargaining agreement or supplemental 1502   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	51 of 59 
 
understanding, the bargaining representative of the employer shall file 1503 
one executed original and five photocopies of the agreement, or of the 1504 
master agreement and individual working agreements or the 1505 
supplemental understanding, and an electronic copy of such agreement 1506 
or supplemental understanding to the clerk of the House, and one 1507 
executed original, five photocopies and an electronic copy to the clerk 1508 
of the Senate. In the case of an arbitration award, the bargaining 1509 
representative of the employer shall file five photocopies of the original 1510 
arbitration award, showing that the original award was signed by the 1511 
arbitrator, and a statement setting forth the amount of funds necessary 1512 
to implement the award, and an electronic copy of such award to the 1513 
clerk of the House and to the clerk of the Senate. The bargaining 1514 
representative of the employer shall file with such agreement, 1515 
supplemental understanding or award: (A) A list of the sections of the 1516 
general statutes or state agency regulations, if any, proposed to be 1517 
superseded, and (B) the effective date and expiration date of the 1518 
agreement, supplemental understanding or award. An agreement shall 1519 
be deemed executed only when it has been approved, in the case of an 1520 
executive branch employer, including the division of criminal justice, by 1521 
the Governor's designee, in the case of a judicial branch employer, by 1522 
the chief administrative officer or such officer's designee, and in the case 1523 
of a segment of the system of higher education, the chairperson of the 1524 
appropriate board of trustees, and by the executive committee or 1525 
officers of the respective bargaining unit or units and has been ratified 1526 
by the membership of such bargaining unit or units. 1527 
(2) (A) During periods when the General Assembly is in session, the 1528 
agreement or supplemental understanding or the award shall be filed 1529 
with the clerks, and the clerks shall stamp such agreement or 1530 
supplemental understanding or award with the date of receipt and, 1531 
within two calendar days thereafter, Saturdays, Sundays and holidays 1532 
excepted, the Speaker of the House and the President Pro Tempore of 1533 
the Senate shall cause separate House and Senate resolutions to be 1534 
prepared proposing approval of the agreement or supplemental 1535 
understanding or, in the case of an award, separate House and Senate 1536   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	52 of 59 
 
resolutions concerning the sufficiency of funds for implementation of 1537 
the award. The agreement or supplemental understanding or the award 1538 
shall be submitted to the General Assembly on the date that both such 1539 
resolutions are filed with the clerks. Each resolution shall be given a first 1540 
reading in the appropriate chamber. Resolutions proposing approval of 1541 
a collective bargaining agreement or a supplemental understanding, 1542 
together with a copy of the agreement or supplemental understanding, 1543 
and resolutions concerning the sufficiency of funds for implementation 1544 
of an arbitration award, together with a copy of the award, shall be 1545 
referred to the committee on Appropriations. Any such resolution shall 1546 
be considered in the possession of the committee on Appropriations 1547 
upon referral of such resolution. With respect to each resolution referred 1548 
to the committee on or before the deadline of the committee to report 1549 
favorably on a bill or resolution as designated in the schedule shown in 1550 
Rule 15, the committee shall hold a public hearing on each such 1551 
resolution, and within fifteen days after the referral, shall report the 1552 
appropriate resolutions approving or disapproving the agreement or 1553 
supplemental understanding or concerning the sufficiency of funds for 1554 
implementation of the award to the House and the Senate, 1555 
notwithstanding the provisions of Rule 15. If the Appropriations 1556 
committee fails to take action within the time period set forth in this rule, 1557 
the agreement or supplemental understanding shall nevertheless be 1558 
deemed approved or, in the case of an award, the sufficiency of funds 1559 
affirmed and the resolutions shall be reported to the House and the 1560 
Senate as favorable reports. 1561 
(B) If an agreement or supplemental understanding is reached or an 1562 
arbitration award is made during the interim between sessions, the 1563 
provisions of subsection (b) of section 5-278 of the general statutes, as 1564 
amended, shall apply. 1565 
(3) Each resolution, favorably or unfavorably reported, shall be read 1566 
in, and tabled for the calendar and printing, in the appropriate chamber. 1567 
Copies of the master agreement and individual working agreements, 1568 
identified by the resolution numbers, copies of the salary schedules and 1569   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	53 of 59 
 
appendices, and copies of the arbitration awards, identified by the 1570 
resolution numbers, and the statements setting forth the amount of 1571 
funds necessary to implement the awards, shall be made available in the 1572 
clerks' offices. 1573 
(4) The Office of Fiscal Analysis shall prepare an analysis of each 1574 
agreement, supplemental understanding and award and a fiscal note 1575 
both of which shall be upon the desks of the members, but not 1576 
necessarily printed in the files, before the resolution is acted upon. 1577 
(5) (A) The respective resolutions shall be in the files and on the 1578 
calendar with a file number for two session days and shall be starred for 1579 
action on the session day next succeeding unless it has been certified in 1580 
accordance with section 2-26 of the general statutes. The House and the 1581 
Senate shall vote to approve or reject each resolution proposing 1582 
approval of a collective bargaining agreement or a supplemental 1583 
understanding and each resolution concerning the sufficiency of funds 1584 
for implementation of an arbitration award within thirty days after the 1585 
date of the filing of the agreement, supplemental understanding or 1586 
award with the clerks of the House and Senate. 1587 
(B) The House and the Senate shall each permit not more than six 1588 
hours of total time for debate of each such resolution. Those speaking in 1589 
favor of such resolution shall be allocated not more than three hours of 1590 
total time for debate, and those speaking in opposition to such 1591 
resolution shall be allocated not more than three hours of total time for 1592 
debate. A vote shall be taken on the resolution upon the conclusion of 1593 
the debate. 1594 
(C) Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph (B) of this 1595 
subdivision, if the debate on such resolution occurs during the last three 1596 
days of the thirty-day period, the House and the Senate shall each 1597 
permit not more than four hours of total time for debate of such 1598 
resolution. Those speaking in favor of such resolution shall be allocated 1599 
not more than two hours of total time for debate and those speaking in 1600 
opposition to such resolution shall be allocated not more than two hours 1601   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	54 of 59 
 
of total time for debate. A vote shall be taken on the resolution upon the 1602 
conclusion of the debate. 1603 
(6) Notwithstanding the provisions of Rule 15, when a resolution 1604 
proposing approval of a collective bargaining agreement or a 1605 
supplemental understanding or a resolution concerning the sufficiency 1606 
of funds for implementation of an arbitration award is referred to the 1607 
committee on Appropriations after the deadline of the committee to 1608 
report favorably on a bill or resolution as designated in the schedule 1609 
shown in Rule 15, but was filed more than thirty days before the end of 1610 
a regular session, the committee may act on such resolutions provided 1611 
it reports such resolutions to the House and Senate not later than twelve 1612 
days after such referral. 1613 
(7) If the General Assembly is in regular session when an award, 1614 
agreement or supplemental understanding is filed with the clerks, it 1615 
shall vote to approve or reject such award, agreement or supplemental 1616 
understanding within thirty days after the date of filing. If the General 1617 
Assembly does not vote to approve or reject such award, agreement or 1618 
supplemental understanding within such thirty days, the award, 1619 
agreement or supplemental understanding shall be deemed rejected. If 1620 
the regular session adjourns prior to such thirtieth day and the award, 1621 
agreement or supplemental understanding has not been acted upon, the 1622 
award, agreement or supplemental understanding shall be deemed to 1623 
be filed on the first day of the next regular session. 1624 
(8) (A) If an agreement is rejected, the matter shall be returned to the 1625 
parties in accordance with section 5-278(b)(2)(A) of the general statutes. 1626 
The parties may submit any award issued pursuant to arbitration 1627 
initiated under said section 5-278(b)(2)(A) to the General Assembly for 1628 
approval in the same manner as the rejected agreement. If the arbitration 1629 
award is rejected by the General Assembly, the matter shall be returned 1630 
again to the parties in accordance with said section 5-278(b)(2)(A). Any 1631 
award issued pursuant to further arbitration initiated under said section 1632 
5-278(b)(2)(A) shall be deemed approved by the General Assembly. 1633   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	55 of 59 
 
(B) If an arbitration award, other than an award issued pursuant to 1634 
section 5-278(b)(2)(A) of the general statutes, is rejected, the matter shall 1635 
be returned to the parties in accordance with section 5-278(b)(2)(B) of 1636 
the general statutes. Any award issued pursuant to further arbitration 1637 
initiated under said section 5-278(b)(2)(B) shall be deemed approved by 1638 
the General Assembly. 1639 
AGREEMENTS OR STIPULATIONS UNDER SECTION 3 -125a 1640 
32. When an agreement or stipulation is submitted to the General 1641 
Assembly as provided in section 3-125a of the general statutes, the 1642 
following procedures shall apply: 1643 
(1) Six copies of the agreement or stipulation and an electronic copy 1644 
of the agreement or stipulation shall be submitted to the clerk of the 1645 
House, and six copies and an electronic copy to the clerk of the Senate. 1646 
(2) (A) During periods when the General Assembly is in session, the 1647 
agreement or stipulation shall be stamped by the clerks with the date of 1648 
receipt and, within two calendar days thereafter, Saturdays, Sundays 1649 
and holidays excepted, the Speaker of the House and the President Pro 1650 
Tempore of the Senate shall cause separate House and Senate 1651 
resolutions to be prepared proposing approval of the agreement or 1652 
stipulation. Each resolution shall be given a first reading in the 1653 
appropriate chamber. The President Pro Tempore and the Speaker shall 1654 
designate the committees of cognizance and the committees, if any, that 1655 
will hold a public hearing on each agreement or stipulation. Each 1656 
resolution, accompanied by the agreement or stipulation, shall be 1657 
referred to the committees of cognizance, which shall report thereon. 1658 
Any such resolution shall be considered in the possession of the 1659 
committee of cognizance upon referral of such resolution. 1660 
(B) If an agreement or stipulation is submitted during the interim 1661 
between regular sessions, it shall be deemed to be submitted on the first 1662 
day of the next regular session. 1663   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	56 of 59 
 
(3) Each resolution, favorably or unfavorably reported, shall be read 1664 
in, and tabled for the calendar and printing, in the appropriate chamber. 1665 
(4) The Office of Fiscal Analysis shall prepare an analysis of each 1666 
agreement or stipulation and a fiscal note both of which shall be upon 1667 
the desks of the members, but not necessarily printed in the files, before 1668 
the resolution is acted upon. 1669 
(5) The resolution shall be in the files and on the calendar with a file 1670 
number for two session days and shall be starred for action on the 1671 
session day next succeeding unless it has been certified in accordance 1672 
with section 2-26 of the general statutes. The House and the Senate may 1673 
vote to approve or reject each resolution within thirty days of the date 1674 
of submittal of the agreement or stipulation. 1675 
(6) Notwithstanding the provisions of Rule 15, when an agreement or 1676 
stipulation is referred to a committee of cognizance after the deadline of 1677 
the committee to report favorably on a bill or resolution as designated 1678 
in the schedule shown in Rule 15, but not later than the time of 1679 
submission specified in subdivision (7) of this rule, the committee may 1680 
act on such resolution provided it reports such resolution not later than 1681 
twelve days after such referral. 1682 
(7) Any agreement or stipulation submitted to the clerks within thirty 1683 
days before the end of a regular session and not acted upon dispositively 1684 
before the end of such session shall be deemed to be submitted on the 1685 
first day of the next regular session. 1686 
SPECIAL SESSIONS 1687 
33. A majority of the total membership of each chamber shall be 1688 
required for the calling of a special session by the General Assembly. 1689 
INTERIM 1690 
34. (a) Meetings. During the interim between sessions, chairpersons 1691 
of a committee may schedule meetings on any day. Notice of the date, 1692   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	57 of 59 
 
time and place of committee meetings shall be given to the Office of 1693 
Legislative Management. Any such meeting shall be conducted in a 1694 
manner consistent with the provisions of Rule 5. 1695 
(b) Public Hearings. A committee may hold subject matter public 1696 
hearings on any subject and on specified proposed bills and proposed 1697 
resolutions, and on committee and raised bills and resolutions. Notice 1698 
of any public hearing shall be given, not later than ten calendar days 1699 
before the hearing, to the Office of Legislative Management for 1700 
appropriate publication by that office at least five calendar days in 1701 
advance of the hearing. The notice shall contain the date, time, place and 1702 
general subject matter of the hearing and the title of the bills or 1703 
resolutions, if any, to be considered. In no event shall a bill or resolution 1704 
be listed for a public hearing unless such bill or resolution has been 1705 
posted on the General Assembly web site. Any such public hearing shall 1706 
be conducted in a manner consistent with the provisions of Rule 6. For 1707 
the purpose of meeting the hearing requirements under this subsection, 1708 
the day of publication by the Office of Legislative Management and the 1709 
day of the hearing shall both be counted as full days. 1710 
(c) Raised Bills-Hearing During Session Required. During the interim 1711 
between the 2025 and 2026 sessions, a committee may, on or after 1712 
October 1, 2025, raise bills and resolutions for public hearing and 1713 
consideration during such interim, but no such bill or resolution shall 1714 
be reported by any committee unless a public hearing has been held 1715 
during the 2026 session, as provided in Rule 6. 1716 
SEXUAL HARASSMENT POLICY 1717 
35. The sexual harassment policy set forth in section 2.2 of the 1718 
Connecticut General Assembly Employee Handbook, as amended from 1719 
time to time, is incorporated by reference in these rules. 1720 
COMPENSATION AWARDS FOR WRONGFUL 1721 
INCARCERATION UNDER SECTION 54-102uu 1722   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	58 of 59 
 
36. When a compensation award for wrongful incarceration is 1723 
submitted by the Claims Commissioner to the General Assembly as 1724 
provided in section 54-102uu of the general statutes, the following 1725 
procedures shall apply: 1726 
(1) Six copies of the compensation award and an electronic copy of 1727 
the compensation award shall be submitted to the clerk of the House, 1728 
and six copies and an electronic copy to the clerk of the Senate. 1729 
(2) (A) During periods when the General Assembly is in session, the 1730 
compensation award shall be stamped by the clerks with the date of 1731 
receipt and, within two calendar days thereafter, Saturdays, Sundays 1732 
and holidays excepted, the clerks shall forward a copy of each 1733 
compensation award to the committee on Judiciary, which shall be 1734 
considered in the possession of the committee upon referral of such 1735 
award. The committee on Judiciary shall hold a public hearing on such 1736 
award and shall report as a joint resolution (i) the confirmation or denial 1737 
of the compensation reward, or (ii) the remand of the claim for 1738 
compensation to the Office of the Claims Commissioner for such further 1739 
proceedings as the General Assembly may direct. 1740 
(B) If any such compensation award is submitted during the interim 1741 
between regular sessions, the award shall be deemed to be submitted on 1742 
the first day of the next regular session. 1743 
(3) Each resolution, favorably or unfavorably reported under 1744 
subdivision (2) of this rule, shall be read in, and tabled for the calendar 1745 
and printing, in the appropriate chamber. 1746 
(4) The Office of Fiscal Analysis shall prepare an analysis of each 1747 
compensation award and a fiscal note both of which shall be upon the 1748 
desks of the members, but not necessarily printed in the files, before the 1749 
resolution is acted upon. 1750 
(5) The resolution shall be in the files and on the calendar with a file 1751 
number for two session days and shall be starred for action on the 1752   
Senate Joint Resolution No.  1 
 
 
LCO No. 1222   	59 of 59 
 
session day next succeeding unless it has been certified in accordance 1753 
with section 2-26 of the general statutes. The House and the Senate may 1754 
vote to approve or reject each resolution not later than forty-five days 1755 
after the date of submittal of the compensation award. If the House and 1756 
Senate fail to approve, deny or remand the compensation award, the 1757 
determination made by the Claims Commissioner shall be deemed 1758 
approved. 1759 
(6) Notwithstanding the provisions of Rule 15, when a compensation 1760 
award is referred to the committee on Judiciary after the deadline of the 1761 
committee to report favorably on a bill or resolution as designated in the 1762 
schedule shown in Rule 15, but not later than the time of submission 1763 
specified in subdivision (7) of this rule, the committee may act on such 1764 
compensation award, provided it reports such action in the form of a 1765 
joint resolution. 1766 
(7) Any compensation award submitted to the clerks within thirty 1767 
days before the end of a regular session and not acted upon dispositively 1768 
before the end of such session shall be deemed to be submitted on the 1769 
first day of the next regular session. 1770