District Of Columbia 2023-2024 Regular Session

District Of Columbia Council Bill B25-0659 Compare Versions

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11 COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
22 The John A. Wilson Building
33 1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
44 Washington, D.C. 20004
55 1
66 Statement of Introduction
77 Public Incentive Transparency and Accountability Act of 2024
88 January 8, 2024
99 Today, along with Councilmembers
1010 Brianne K. Nadeau, Charles Allen, Kenyan R. McDuffie,
1111 Anita Bonds, Zachary Parker, and Robert C. White, Jr., I am introducing the Public Incentive
1212 Transparency and Accountability Act of 202
1313 4. This legislation would give the District tools to
1414 recapture public funds that are awarded to a non-governmental entity that violates the terms of a
1515 contract, grant, incentive, subsidy, or tax relief agreement with the District.
1616 Each year, the District pays millions of dollars of taxpayer monies to contractors, grantees,
1717 organizations, and individuals with the expectation that the services and goods that these entities
1818 agreed to provide to the District will be delivered according to the terms of the agreement.
1919 However, the District government does not holistically review recipients’ compliance with the
2020 terms of an agreement. Currently, when recipients fail to satisfy the terms or goals of an
2121 incentive agreement, the District may bar that entity from being awarded additional District
2222 contracts in the future, but the squandered public funds cannot be recovered easily. There is not a
2323 universally applicable mechanism by which the District can claw back the misspent taxpayer
2424 dollars from the recipient.
2525 In addition to rectifying these
2626 gaps by establishing recapture criteria for public incentives and
2727 requiring the Mayor to collect publicly funded incentives eligible for recapture, this bill would
2828 establish a reporting requirement that will include recaptured amounts organized by awarding
2929 body, amount recaptured, and recipient information. It also establishes a timeline for the Mayor
3030 to submit a report to Council outlining all recaptures in process. This bill would require the
3131 District government to closely review repeat recipients’ records and institute accountability tools
3232 for new
3333 potential recipients.
3434 An Office of the Inspector General evaluation noted that inadequate monitoring of contracts and
3535 deliverables increases the likelihood that services are inefficiently administered, may require
3636 rework, and lead to program delays. Furthermore, a review of the DC Main Streets program also
3737 found that a lack of internal controls made the program more exposed to fraud, waste, or abuse.
3838 It is a basic good government practice to hold individuals paid with public funds accountable to
3939 the agreements that they made. This protects residents and can lead to better service delivery for
4040 the District. North Carolina passed a law that requires the state’s Department of Commerce to
4141 reclaim mismanaged public incentives that impact services to residents and its program has been
4242 quite successful at recapturing public funds. Such programs recognize that public fund recapture
4343 Christina Henderson Committee Member
4444 Councilmember, At-Large Hospital and Health Equity
4545 Chairperson, Committee on Health Judiciary and Public Safety
4646 Transportation and the Environment 2
4747 provisions contribute to the overall stability of government services, protect residents, and
4848 promote a culture of responsibility within organizations.
4949 When a government awards public funds to non-governmental entities with the intent of
5050 stimulating economic development, building infrastructure or community amenities, or providing
5151 services to residents, it must monitor the recipient’s use of those public funds. This is important
5252 not only for building residents’ trust in their government, but also for building trust with the
5353 private and non-profit partners that the District partners with. I look forward to working with my
5454 Council colleagues and the public to refine and advance this legislation during this Council
5555 Period.
5656 ______________________________ ______________________________ 1
5757 Councilmember Brianne K. Nadeau Councilmember Christina Henderson 2
5858 3
5959 4
6060 ______________________________ ______________________________ 5
6161 Councilmember Charles Allen Councilmember Kenyan R. McDuffie 6
6262 7
6363 8
6464 ______________________________ ______________________________ 9
6565 Councilmember Anita Bonds Councilmember Zachary Parker 10
6666 11
6767 12
6868 13
6969 ______________________________ 14
7070 Councilmember Robert C. White, Jr. 15
7171 16
7272 17
7373 18
7474 19
7575 A BILL 20
7676 21
7777 ________ 22
7878 23
7979 IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 24
8080 25
8181 ________________ 26
8282 27
8383 28
8484 To require awarding bodies to review public incentive requirements and recipient compliance, 29
8585 provide a mechanism for recapture when public incentive recipients do not meet the 30
8686 goals outlined, and establish reporting requirements for all recaptured subsidies. 31
8787 32
8888 BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That 33
8989 this act may be cited as the “Public Incentive Transparency and Accountability Act of 2024”. 34
9090 Sec. 2. Definitions. 35
9191 For the purposes of this act, the term: 36
9292 (1) “Awarding body” means a District agency, board, commission, 37
9393 instrumentality, or program designated to award and authorize a public incentive. 38 2
9494 (2) “Public incentive” means a payment made by an awarding body to a recipient 39
9595 for purposes of economic development, the provision of community services, financial relief, or 40
9696 payment for services rendered, including: 41
9797 (A) Contracts; 42
9898 (B) Grants; 43
9999 (C) Incentives; 44
100100 (D) Payments in lieu of taxes; 45
101101 (E) Subsidies; 46
102102 (F) Tax abatements; 47
103103 (G) Tax credits; and 48
104104 (H) Tax exemptions. 49
105105 (3) “Recapture” means the process by which all or part of a public incentive is 50
106106 returned to the awarding body if the recipient does not fulfill its responsibilities under the terms 51
107107 of the public incentive. 52
108108 (4)“Recipient” means a non-governmental entity or person that receives a public53
109109 incentive. 54
110110 Sec. 3. Determination of public incentive subject to recapture. 55
111111 (a)An awarding body shall maintain all documentation submitted by a recipient,56
112112 including application materials, documentation of the terms and conditions related to the 57
113113 public incentive, and any reports submitted by the recipient as a condition of receiving a 58
114114 public incentive. 59
115115 (b) Recipients shall maintain copies of the documents outlined in subsection (a) of this60
116116 section, and documents demonstrating its actions that satisfy the terms and conditions of the 61 3
117117
118118 public incentive throughout the term of the public incentive and for 5 years following the 62
119119 conclusion of the term of the public incentive. 63
120120 (c) An awarding body shall require recipients to submit documentation demonstrating 64
121121 their satisfaction of the terms and conditions of the public incentive as a condition of receiving 65
122122 the public incentive and shall conduct periodic audits of recipient submissions to ensure that 66
123123 the recipient met or is meeting the objectives of the public incentive. 67
124124 (d) A public incentive is subject to recapture if the awarding body determines that: 68
125125 (1) The recipient has failed to achieve the requirements outlined in the contract, 69
126126 agreement, grant, subgrant, or guidelines of the public incentive, or 70
127127 (2) The recipient fails to achieve requirements while the public incentive is in 71
128128 effect. 72
129129 Sec. 4 Incentive recapture. 73
130130 (a) If an awarding body determines that a public incentive is subject to recapture, it 74
131131 shall provide written notification within 30 days of its determination to the recipient stating 75
132132 the amount of the public incentive that is subject to recapture with the reasons for recapture. 76
133133 An awarding body shall provide the recipient with the specific facts and documents used in 77
134134 making the awarding body’s determination. 78
135135 (b)(1) A recipient may appeal a recapture notice by filing a notice of appeal to the 79
136136 Office of Administrative Hearings (“OAH”) within 10 days of receiving the notice. The notice 80
137137 of appeal shall include the documentation outlined in subsection (b) of section 3 and any other 81
138138 information required by the awarding body. 82
139139 (2) OAH shall conduct a hearing on the appeal pursuant to the procedures 83
140140 outlined in section 109 of the District of Columbia Administrative Procedure Act, approved 84 4
141141
142142 October 21, 1968 (82 Stat. 1208; D.C. Official Code § 2-509), and pursuant to the rules of 85
143143 OAH. 86
144144 (c) Any recaptured amount that is deemed final shall be due and payable to the 87
145145 awarding body and shall be collected from the grantee by the Mayor in any manner authorized 88
146146 by law. 89
147147 (d) Amounts identified for recapture shall accrue interest. 90
148148 (e) Awarding bodies shall notify all current public incentive recipients of the 91
149149 provisions of this act within 30 days of the applicability date of this act. 92
150150 Sec. 5. Reporting. 93
151151 (a) The Mayor shall maintain publicly accessible records of all recaptured amounts, 94
152152 organized by awarding body, including the amount recaptured, the type of public incentive 95
153153 recaptured, and recipient information. 96
154154 (b) By September 30 of each year after the year this act is applicable, the Mayor shall 97
155155 submit a report to the Council describing all recaptures in the previous Fiscal Year and all 98
156156 recaptures in progress, which shall be organized by awarding body and include the amount of 99
157157 public incentive sought for recapture, the type of public incentive sought for recapture, recipient 100
158158 information, and the event that triggered the recapture. 101
159159 Sec. 6. Fiscal impact statement. 102
160160 The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement in the committee report as the fiscal 103
161161 impact statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, 104
162162 approved October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1-301.47a). 105
163163 Sec. 7. Effective date. 106 5
164164
165165 This act shall take effect after approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by the 107
166166 Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), a 30-day period of congressional review as 108
167167 provided in section 602(c)(1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 109
168168 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; D.C. Official Code § 1-206.02(c)(1)), and publication in the District of 110
169169 Columbia Register. 111