District Of Columbia 2025-2026 Regular Session

District Of Columbia Council Bill B26-0218 Compare Versions

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11 District of Columbia State Board of Education
22 441 4
33 th
44 Street NW, Suites 530S & 723N | Washington, DC 20001
55 (202) 741-0888 | sboe.dc.gov | sboe@dc.gov | @DCSBOE
66
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88 April 2, 2025
99 The Honorable Phil Mendelson,
1010 Chairman
1111 Council of the District of Columbia
1212 John A. Wilson Building
1313 1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Suite 504
1414 Washington, DC 20004
1515 Dear Chairman Mendelson:
1616 The “Furthering Admissions Inclusion and Representation (FAIR) Act of 2025” is enclosed for
1717 consideration and enactment by the Council of the District of Columbia.
1818
1919 The State Board of Education approved this proposed bill for transmittal to the District of
2020 Columbia Council by a vote of 8-1 on February 19, 2025.
2121
2222 The D.C. State Board of Education believes that the D.C. Council should take up this legislation
2323 to dissuade higher education institutions from utilizing a donor or legacy preference in
2424 admissions and to prohibit the Mayor from issuing or reissuing a license, permit, award for a
2525 government-issued project, contract, or a grant to a higher education institution if it administers
2626 a legacy or donor preference in admissions. The FAIR Act requires higher education institutions
2727 to submit, on an annual basis, a report of District residents and graduates of local education
2828 agencies who applied, were admitted, and enrolled in a higher education institution in the
2929 District.
3030
3131 If you or your staff have any questions about this legislation, please contact me at (202) 741-
3232 0888 or bernice.butler@dc.gov.
3333
3434 On behalf of the State Board of Education, I respectfully request that the Council take prompt and
3535 favorable action on the enclosed legislation.
3636
3737 Sincerely,
3838
3939
4040 Bernice D. Butler
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7575 airman Phil Mendelson
7676 at the request
7777 of the State Board of Education
7878 A BILL
7979 IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
8080 To dissuade a higher education institution from utilizing a donor or legacy preference in
8181 admissions; to prohibit the Mayor from issuing or reissuing a license, permit, award for a
8282 government-issued project, contract, or a grant
8383 to a higher education institution if it
8484 administers a legacy or donor preference in admissions; and to require a higher education
8585 institution
8686 to submit, on an annual basis, a report of District residents and graduates of a
8787 local education agency that applied, were admitted, and enrolled into a higher education
8888 institution in the District.
8989 BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this
9090 act may be cited as "Furthering Admissions Inclusion and Representation (FAIR) Act
9191 of 2025".
9292 TITLE
9393 I. DONOR AND LEGACY PREFERENCES IN HIGHER EDUCATION
9494 ADMISSIONS.
9595 Sec. 101. Definitions.
9696 For the purposes
9797 of this act, the term:
9898 (1) "Donor preference in admissions" means considering an applicant's relation
9999 to
100100 a donor of, or a donation to, the higher education institution as a factor in the admissions process,
101101 including asking an applicant
102102 to indicate their family's donor status and including that information
103103 among the documents that the higher education institution uses
104104 to consider an applicant for
105105 admission. 2
106106
107107 (2) “Higher Education Institution” means a college or university located in the 35
108108 District of Columbia providing higher education leading to the award of a diploma, degree, or the 36
109109 equivalent thereof. 37
110110 (3)(A) “Legacy preference in admissions” means considering an applicant’s 38
111111 relation to an alumni of the higher education institution as a factor in the admissions process, 39
112112 including asking an applicant to indicate where their relatives attended college and including that 40
113113 information among the documents that the higher education institution uses to consider an 41
114114 applicant for admission. 42
115115 (B) “Legacy preference in admissions” does not include collecting data on 43
116116 an applicant’s relation to an alumni or donors for purposes other than admissions decisions. 44
117117 (4) “Local education agency” means the District of Columbia Public Schools 45
118118 system or any individual or group of public charter schools operating under a single charter. 46
119119 Sec. 102. Limitations on Higher Education Institutions with Legacy and Donor 47
120120 Preferences in Admissions. 48
121121 (a) Higher education institutions that offer a legacy or donor preference in admissions 49
122122 shall be prohibited from being any entities as described in subsection (d) of this section, except 50
123123 in scenarios as provided in subsection (b) of this section. 51
124124 (b)(1) The higher education institution may waive such admission limits, as described in 52
125125 section (4)(a) of this section, for applicants who are descendants of people enslaved for the 53
126126 benefit of that higher education institution if the higher education institution provides preferential 54
127127 treatment in the admission process for those applicants who are actual descendants of people 55
128128 enslaved for the benefit of that higher education institution. 56 3
129129
130130 (2)(A) A higher education institution shall be exempt from the provisions of this 57
131131 section if it submits records to the Mayor documenting that 30% of the institution’s student body 58
132132 receives Federal Pell Grants. 59
133133 (B) The Mayor shall create a process for an institution to submit records 60
134134 documenting that it has met the requirements of sub-paragraph (A) of this paragraph. 61
135135 (c) The Mayor shall not issue or reissue a license or permit or award a government-62
136136 assisted project, contract, or grant requested by a higher education institution if the applicant 63
137137 administers a legacy or donor preference in admissions. 64
138138 (d) Higher education institutions that offer legacy or donor preferences in admission are 65
139139 prohibited from being the following entities: 66
140140 (1) The signatory to a contract or grant executed by the Mayor which involves any 67
141141 District of Columbia government funds, or funds which, in accordance with a federal grant or 68
142142 otherwise, the District government administers; and 69
143143 (2) A recipient of a District government economic development action including 70
144144 contracts, grants, loans, tax abatements, land transfers for redevelopment, or tax increment 71
145145 financing that results in a financial benefit from an agency, commission, instrumentality, or other 72
146146 entity of the District government. 73
147147 TITLE II. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. 74
148148 Sec. 201. Section 202(b-1) of the Department of Education Establishment Act of 2007, 75
149149 effective June 12, 2007 (D.C. Law 17-9; D.C. Official Code § 38-191), is amended as follows: 76
150150 (1) Subsection (3)(A) is amended by adding a new subsection (vi) to read as 77
151151 follows: 78 4
152152
153153 “(vi) Data on where students graduated from high school and their home 79
154154 jurisdiction.”. 80
155155 (2) A new subsection (4) is added to read as follows: 81
156156 “(4)(A) Higher education institutions in the District shall submit, on an annual 82
157157 basis to the Deputy Mayor for Education for the purposes of including in a centralized data 83
158158 system, a report disaggregated by race or ethnicity, gender or non-binary from the previous five 84
159159 academic years that includes the following information: 85
160160 “(i) The number of first-time, full-time District residents who 86
161161 applied, were admitted, enrolled, recipient of a Federal Pell Grant, recipient of a subsidized 87
162162 Stafford loan who did not receive a Pell grant, received neither a Pell Grant or a subsidized 88
163163 Stafford Loan, first generation, enrolled with credits, program of study, received remedial 89
164164 academic supports, and received a certificate, diploma, degree, or the equivalent thereof within 90
165165 five years; 91
166166 “(ii) The number of first-time, full-time graduates from a local 92
167167 education agency that applied, were admitted, enrolled, recipient of a Federal Pell Grant, 93
168168 recipient of a subsidized Stafford loan who did not receive a Pell grant, received neither a Pell 94
169169 Grant or a subsidized Stafford Loan, first generation, enrolled with credits, program of study, 95
170170 received remedial academic supports, and received a certificate, diploma, degree, or the 96
171171 equivalent thereof within five years; 97
172172 “(iii) The number of Pell Grant-eligible students who applied, 98
173173 were admitted, and enrolled; 99 5
174174
175175 “(iv) The number of first-time, full-time District residents that 100
176176 applied, were admitted, and enrolled; and 101
177177 “(v) The number of first-time, full-time non-District residents that 102
178178 applied, were admitted, and enrolled.”. 103
179179 (B) Data in the report submitted pursuant to clause (i) shall only be 104
180180 publicly provided in the aggregate and in a manner that prevents the identification of any 105
181181 individual. 106
182182 (3) A new subsection (5) is added to read as follows: 107
183183 “(5) Higher education institutions in the District shall submit, on an annual basis, 108
184184 to the Deputy Mayor for Education for the purposes of including in a centralized data system, a 109
185185 report from the previous five academic years that includes the following information: 110
186186 “(A) A list of high schools that the higher education institution recruits 111
187187 from for admission as first-year students; 112
188188 “(B) An accounting of the value of the institutions' tax exemption in the 113
189189 District; and 114
190190 “(C) A listing of all public contracts and grants the institution receives 115
191191 from the District or Federal Governments.”. 116
192192 TITLE III. APPLICABILITY; FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT; EFFECTIVE DATE. 117
193193 Sec. 301. Applicability. 118
194194 This Act shall apply on the second occurrence of August 1 after the effective date of the 119
195195 Act. 120
196196 Sec. 302. Fiscal impact statement. 121 6
197197
198198 The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement in the committee report as the fiscal 122
199199 impact statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, 123
200200 approved October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1-301.47a). 124
201201 Sec. 303. Effective date. 125
202202 This act shall take effect following approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by the 126
203203 Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), a 30-day period of congressional review as 127
204204 provided in section 602(c)(1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 128
205205 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; D.C. Official Code § 1-206.02(c)(1)), and publication in the District of 129
206206 Columbia Register. 130