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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 7 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to collaborative practice of certified 2 |
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16 | 16 | | registered nurse anesthetists; amending s. 395.0191, 3 |
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17 | 17 | | F.S.; authorizing an advanced practice registered 4 |
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18 | 18 | | nurse who is certified as a registered nurse 5 |
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19 | 19 | | anesthetist to administer anesthesia in collaboration 6 |
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20 | 20 | | with specified licensed physicians; amending s. 7 |
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21 | 21 | | 464.003, F.S.; revising and providing definitions; 8 |
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22 | 22 | | amending s. 464.012, F.S.; revising general functions 9 |
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23 | 23 | | a certified nurse anesthetist may perform in 10 |
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24 | 24 | | collaboration with specified licensed health care 11 |
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25 | 25 | | practitioners; amending s. 960.28, F.S.; conforming a 12 |
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26 | 26 | | cross-reference; providing an effective date. 13 |
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27 | 27 | | 14 |
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28 | 28 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 15 |
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29 | 29 | | 16 |
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30 | 30 | | Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section 17 |
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31 | 31 | | 395.0191, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 18 |
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32 | 32 | | 395.0191 Staff membership and clinical privileges. — 19 |
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33 | 33 | | (2) 20 |
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34 | 34 | | (b) An advanced practice registered nurse who is certified 21 |
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35 | 35 | | as a registered nurse anestheti st licensed under part I of 22 |
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36 | 36 | | chapter 464 shall administer anesthesia in collaboration with 23 |
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37 | 37 | | under the onsite medical direction of a health care practitioner 24 |
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38 | 38 | | professional licensed under chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 25 |
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40 | 40 | | HB 437 2022 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 7 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | 466. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "collaboration" 26 |
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52 | 52 | | has the same meaning as provided in s. 464.003 , and in 27 |
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53 | 53 | | accordance with an established protocol approved by the medical 28 |
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54 | 54 | | staff. The medical direction shall specifically address the 29 |
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55 | 55 | | needs of the individual patient . 30 |
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56 | 56 | | Section 2. Subsections (10) though (22) of section 31 |
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57 | 57 | | 464.003, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (11) 32 |
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58 | 58 | | through (23), respectively, subsection (2) is amended, and a new 33 |
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59 | 59 | | subsection (10) is added to that section, to read: 34 |
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60 | 60 | | 464.003 Definitions. —As used in this part, the term: 35 |
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61 | 61 | | (2) "Advanced or specialized nursing practice" means, in 36 |
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62 | 62 | | addition to the practice of professional nursing, the 37 |
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63 | 63 | | performance of advanced -level nursing acts approved by the board 38 |
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64 | 64 | | which, by virtue of postbasic specialized education, training, 39 |
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65 | 65 | | and experience, are appropriately performed by an advanced 40 |
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66 | 66 | | practice registered nurse. Within the context of advanced or 41 |
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67 | 67 | | specialized nursing practice, the advanced practice registered 42 |
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68 | 68 | | nurse may perform acts of nursing diagnosis and nursing 43 |
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69 | 69 | | treatment of alterations of the health status. The advanced 44 |
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70 | 70 | | practice registered nurse may also perform acts of medical 45 |
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71 | 71 | | diagnosis and treatment, prescription, and operation as 46 |
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72 | 72 | | authorized within the framework of an established supervisory 47 |
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73 | 73 | | protocol or in collaboration with a l icensed health care 48 |
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74 | 74 | | practitioner as provided under s. 464.012 . The department may, 49 |
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75 | 75 | | by rule, require that a copy of the protocol be filed with the 50 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | department along with the notice required by s. 458.348. 51 |
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89 | 89 | | (10) "Collaboration" means the collaborative relati onship 52 |
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90 | 90 | | between a health care practitioner licensed under chapter 458, 53 |
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91 | 91 | | chapter 459, or chapter 466, who is performing a medical or 54 |
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92 | 92 | | surgical procedure or directly involved in such procedure, and 55 |
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93 | 93 | | an advanced practice registered nurse who is certified as a 56 |
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94 | 94 | | registered nurse anesthetist performing the functions described 57 |
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95 | 95 | | in s. 464.012(4)(b) before, during, or after a medical or 58 |
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96 | 96 | | surgical procedure. The term includes the joint formulation and 59 |
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97 | 97 | | discussion of patient treatment, in which each health care 60 |
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98 | 98 | | practitioner contributes his or her respective expertise in the 61 |
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99 | 99 | | management and delivery of health care. 62 |
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100 | 100 | | Section 3. Subsection (3) and paragraph (b) of subsection 63 |
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101 | 101 | | (4) of section 464.012, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 64 |
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102 | 102 | | 464.012 Licensure of advanced practice registered nurses; 65 |
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103 | 103 | | fees; controlled substance prescribing. — 66 |
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104 | 104 | | (3) An advanced practice registered nurse shall perform 67 |
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105 | 105 | | those functions authorized in this section within the framework 68 |
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106 | 106 | | of an established protocol that must be maintained on site at 69 |
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107 | 107 | | the location or locations at which an advanced practice 70 |
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108 | 108 | | registered nurse practices, unless the advanced practice 71 |
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109 | 109 | | registered nurse is registered and practicing under s. 464.0123 , 72 |
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110 | 110 | | or is certified and practicing as a certified registered nurse 73 |
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111 | 111 | | anesthetist in collaboratio n with a licensed health care 74 |
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112 | 112 | | practitioner. In the case of multiple supervising physicians in 75 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | the same group, an advanced practice registered nurse must enter 76 |
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126 | 126 | | into a supervisory protocol with at least one physician within 77 |
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127 | 127 | | the physician group practice. A pr actitioner currently licensed 78 |
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128 | 128 | | under chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 466 shall maintain 79 |
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129 | 129 | | supervision for directing the specific course of medical 80 |
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130 | 130 | | treatment. Within the established framework, an advanced 81 |
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131 | 131 | | practice registered nurse may: 82 |
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132 | 132 | | (a) Prescribe, dispense, administer, or order any drug; 83 |
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133 | 133 | | however, an advanced practice registered nurse may prescribe or 84 |
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134 | 134 | | dispense a controlled substance as defined in s. 893.03 only if 85 |
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135 | 135 | | the advanced practice registered nurse has graduated from a 86 |
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136 | 136 | | program leading to a master's or doctoral degree in a clinical 87 |
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137 | 137 | | nursing specialty area with training in specialized practitioner 88 |
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138 | 138 | | skills. 89 |
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139 | 139 | | (b) Initiate appropriate therapies for certain conditions. 90 |
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140 | 140 | | (c) Perform additional functions as may be determined by 91 |
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141 | 141 | | rule in accordance with s. 464.003(2). 92 |
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142 | 142 | | (d) Order diagnostic tests and physical and occupational 93 |
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143 | 143 | | therapy. 94 |
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144 | 144 | | (e) Order any medication for administration to a patient 95 |
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145 | 145 | | in a facility licensed under chapter 395 or part II of chapter 96 |
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146 | 146 | | 400, notwithstanding any provisions in chapter 465 or chapter 97 |
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147 | 147 | | 893. 98 |
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148 | 148 | | (4) In addition to the general functions specified in 99 |
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149 | 149 | | subsection (3), an advanced practice registered nurse may 100 |
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157 | 157 | | Page 5 of 7 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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162 | 162 | | perform the following acts within his or her specialty: 101 |
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163 | 163 | | (b) The certified registered nurse anesthetist may, in 102 |
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164 | 164 | | collaboration with a licensed health care practitioner to the 103 |
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165 | 165 | | extent authorized by established protocol approved by the 104 |
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166 | 166 | | medical staff of the facility in which the anesthetic service is 105 |
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167 | 167 | | performed, perform any or all of the following: 106 |
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168 | 168 | | 1. Determine the health status of the patient as it 107 |
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169 | 169 | | relates to the risk factors and to the anesthetic management of 108 |
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170 | 170 | | the patient through the performance of the general functions. 109 |
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171 | 171 | | 2. Based on history, physical assessment, and supplemental 110 |
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172 | 172 | | laboratory results, determine , with the consent of the 111 |
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173 | 173 | | responsible physician, the appropriate type of anesthesia within 112 |
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174 | 174 | | the framework of the protocol . 113 |
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175 | 175 | | 3. Order under the protocol preanesthetic medication. 114 |
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176 | 176 | | 4. Perform under the protocol procedures commonly used to 115 |
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177 | 177 | | render the patient insensible to pain durin g the performance of 116 |
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178 | 178 | | surgical, obstetrical, therapeutic, or diagnostic clinical 117 |
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179 | 179 | | procedures. These procedures include ordering and administering 118 |
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180 | 180 | | regional, spinal, and general anesthesia; inhalation agents and 119 |
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181 | 181 | | techniques; intravenous agents and techniques; a nd techniques of 120 |
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182 | 182 | | hypnosis. 121 |
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183 | 183 | | 5. Order or perform monitoring procedures indicated as 122 |
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184 | 184 | | pertinent to the anesthetic health care management of the 123 |
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185 | 185 | | patient. 124 |
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186 | 186 | | 6. Support life functions during anesthesia health care, 125 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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199 | 199 | | including induction and intubation procedures, the use of 126 |
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200 | 200 | | appropriate mechanical supportive devices, and the management of 127 |
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201 | 201 | | fluid, electrolyte, and blood component balances. 128 |
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202 | 202 | | 7. Recognize and take appropriate corrective action for 129 |
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203 | 203 | | abnormal patient responses to anesthesia, adjunctive medication, 130 |
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204 | 204 | | or other forms of therapy. 131 |
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205 | 205 | | 8. Recognize and treat a cardiac arrhythmia while the 132 |
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206 | 206 | | patient is under anesthetic care. 133 |
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207 | 207 | | 9. Participate in management of the patient while in the 134 |
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208 | 208 | | postanesthesia recovery area, including ordering the 135 |
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209 | 209 | | administration of fluids and drug s. 136 |
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210 | 210 | | 10. Place special peripheral and central venous and 137 |
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211 | 211 | | arterial lines for blood sampling and monitoring as appropriate. 138 |
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212 | 212 | | Section 4. Subsection (2) of section 960.28, Florida 139 |
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213 | 213 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 140 |
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214 | 214 | | 960.28 Payment for victims' initial forensic physical 141 |
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215 | 215 | | examinations.— 142 |
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216 | 216 | | (2) The Crime Victims' Services Office of the department 143 |
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217 | 217 | | shall pay for medical expenses connected with an initial 144 |
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218 | 218 | | forensic physical examination of a victim of sexual battery as 145 |
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219 | 219 | | defined in chapter 794 or a lewd or lascivious offens e as 146 |
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220 | 220 | | defined in chapter 800. Such payment shall be made regardless of 147 |
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221 | 221 | | whether the victim is covered by health or disability insurance 148 |
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222 | 222 | | and whether the victim participates in the criminal justice 149 |
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223 | 223 | | system or cooperates with law enforcement. The payment shall b e 150 |
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232 | 232 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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236 | 236 | | made only out of moneys allocated to the Crime Victims' Services 151 |
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237 | 237 | | Office for the purposes of this section, and the payment may not 152 |
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238 | 238 | | exceed $1,000 with respect to any violation. The department 153 |
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239 | 239 | | shall develop and maintain separate protocols for the initial 154 |
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240 | 240 | | forensic physical examination of adults and children. Payment 155 |
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241 | 241 | | under this section is limited to medical expenses connected with 156 |
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242 | 242 | | the initial forensic physical examination, and payment may be 157 |
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243 | 243 | | made to a medical provider using an examiner qualified under 158 |
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244 | 244 | | part I of chapter 464, excluding s. 464.003(16) s. 464.003(15); 159 |
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245 | 245 | | chapter 458; or chapter 459. Payment made to the medical 160 |
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246 | 246 | | provider by the department shall be considered by the provider 161 |
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247 | 247 | | as payment in full for the initial forensic physical examination 162 |
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248 | 248 | | associated with the collection of evidence. The victim may not 163 |
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249 | 249 | | be required to pay, directly or indirectly, the cost of an 164 |
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250 | 250 | | initial forensic physical examination performed in accordance 165 |
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251 | 251 | | with this section. 166 |
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252 | 252 | | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 167 |
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