HB 437 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0437-00 Page 1 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to collaborative practice of certified 2 registered nurse anesthetists; amending s. 395.0191, 3 F.S.; authorizing an advanced practice registered 4 nurse who is certified as a registered nurse 5 anesthetist to administer anesthesia in collaboration 6 with specified licensed physicians; amending s. 7 464.003, F.S.; revising and providing definitions; 8 amending s. 464.012, F.S.; revising general functions 9 a certified nurse anesthetist may perform in 10 collaboration with specified licensed health care 11 practitioners; amending s. 960.28, F.S.; conforming a 12 cross-reference; providing an effective date. 13 14 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 15 16 Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section 17 395.0191, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 18 395.0191 Staff membership and clinical privileges. — 19 (2) 20 (b) An advanced practice registered nurse who is certified 21 as a registered nurse anestheti st licensed under part I of 22 chapter 464 shall administer anesthesia in collaboration with 23 under the onsite medical direction of a health care practitioner 24 professional licensed under chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 25 HB 437 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0437-00 Page 2 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 466. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "collaboration" 26 has the same meaning as provided in s. 464.003 , and in 27 accordance with an established protocol approved by the medical 28 staff. The medical direction shall specifically address the 29 needs of the individual patient . 30 Section 2. Subsections (10) though (22) of section 31 464.003, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (11) 32 through (23), respectively, subsection (2) is amended, and a new 33 subsection (10) is added to that section, to read: 34 464.003 Definitions. —As used in this part, the term: 35 (2) "Advanced or specialized nursing practice" means, in 36 addition to the practice of professional nursing, the 37 performance of advanced -level nursing acts approved by the board 38 which, by virtue of postbasic specialized education, training, 39 and experience, are appropriately performed by an advanced 40 practice registered nurse. Within the context of advanced or 41 specialized nursing practice, the advanced practice registered 42 nurse may perform acts of nursing diagnosis and nursing 43 treatment of alterations of the health status. The advanced 44 practice registered nurse may also perform acts of medical 45 diagnosis and treatment, prescription, and operation as 46 authorized within the framework of an established supervisory 47 protocol or in collaboration with a l icensed health care 48 practitioner as provided under s. 464.012 . The department may, 49 by rule, require that a copy of the protocol be filed with the 50 HB 437 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0437-00 Page 3 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S department along with the notice required by s. 458.348. 51 (10) "Collaboration" means the collaborative relati onship 52 between a health care practitioner licensed under chapter 458, 53 chapter 459, or chapter 466, who is performing a medical or 54 surgical procedure or directly involved in such procedure, and 55 an advanced practice registered nurse who is certified as a 56 registered nurse anesthetist performing the functions described 57 in s. 464.012(4)(b) before, during, or after a medical or 58 surgical procedure. The term includes the joint formulation and 59 discussion of patient treatment, in which each health care 60 practitioner contributes his or her respective expertise in the 61 management and delivery of health care. 62 Section 3. Subsection (3) and paragraph (b) of subsection 63 (4) of section 464.012, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 64 464.012 Licensure of advanced practice registered nurses; 65 fees; controlled substance prescribing. — 66 (3) An advanced practice registered nurse shall perform 67 those functions authorized in this section within the framework 68 of an established protocol that must be maintained on site at 69 the location or locations at which an advanced practice 70 registered nurse practices, unless the advanced practice 71 registered nurse is registered and practicing under s. 464.0123 , 72 or is certified and practicing as a certified registered nurse 73 anesthetist in collaboratio n with a licensed health care 74 practitioner. In the case of multiple supervising physicians in 75 HB 437 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0437-00 Page 4 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S the same group, an advanced practice registered nurse must enter 76 into a supervisory protocol with at least one physician within 77 the physician group practice. A pr actitioner currently licensed 78 under chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 466 shall maintain 79 supervision for directing the specific course of medical 80 treatment. Within the established framework, an advanced 81 practice registered nurse may: 82 (a) Prescribe, dispense, administer, or order any drug; 83 however, an advanced practice registered nurse may prescribe or 84 dispense a controlled substance as defined in s. 893.03 only if 85 the advanced practice registered nurse has graduated from a 86 program leading to a master's or doctoral degree in a clinical 87 nursing specialty area with training in specialized practitioner 88 skills. 89 (b) Initiate appropriate therapies for certain conditions. 90 (c) Perform additional functions as may be determined by 91 rule in accordance with s. 464.003(2). 92 (d) Order diagnostic tests and physical and occupational 93 therapy. 94 (e) Order any medication for administration to a patient 95 in a facility licensed under chapter 395 or part II of chapter 96 400, notwithstanding any provisions in chapter 465 or chapter 97 893. 98 (4) In addition to the general functions specified in 99 subsection (3), an advanced practice registered nurse may 100 HB 437 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0437-00 Page 5 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S perform the following acts within his or her specialty: 101 (b) The certified registered nurse anesthetist may, in 102 collaboration with a licensed health care practitioner to the 103 extent authorized by established protocol approved by the 104 medical staff of the facility in which the anesthetic service is 105 performed, perform any or all of the following: 106 1. Determine the health status of the patient as it 107 relates to the risk factors and to the anesthetic management of 108 the patient through the performance of the general functions. 109 2. Based on history, physical assessment, and supplemental 110 laboratory results, determine , with the consent of the 111 responsible physician, the appropriate type of anesthesia within 112 the framework of the protocol . 113 3. Order under the protocol preanesthetic medication. 114 4. Perform under the protocol procedures commonly used to 115 render the patient insensible to pain durin g the performance of 116 surgical, obstetrical, therapeutic, or diagnostic clinical 117 procedures. These procedures include ordering and administering 118 regional, spinal, and general anesthesia; inhalation agents and 119 techniques; intravenous agents and techniques; a nd techniques of 120 hypnosis. 121 5. Order or perform monitoring procedures indicated as 122 pertinent to the anesthetic health care management of the 123 patient. 124 6. Support life functions during anesthesia health care, 125 HB 437 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0437-00 Page 6 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S including induction and intubation procedures, the use of 126 appropriate mechanical supportive devices, and the management of 127 fluid, electrolyte, and blood component balances. 128 7. Recognize and take appropriate corrective action for 129 abnormal patient responses to anesthesia, adjunctive medication, 130 or other forms of therapy. 131 8. Recognize and treat a cardiac arrhythmia while the 132 patient is under anesthetic care. 133 9. Participate in management of the patient while in the 134 postanesthesia recovery area, including ordering the 135 administration of fluids and drug s. 136 10. Place special peripheral and central venous and 137 arterial lines for blood sampling and monitoring as appropriate. 138 Section 4. Subsection (2) of section 960.28, Florida 139 Statutes, is amended to read: 140 960.28 Payment for victims' initial forensic physical 141 examinations.— 142 (2) The Crime Victims' Services Office of the department 143 shall pay for medical expenses connected with an initial 144 forensic physical examination of a victim of sexual battery as 145 defined in chapter 794 or a lewd or lascivious offens e as 146 defined in chapter 800. Such payment shall be made regardless of 147 whether the victim is covered by health or disability insurance 148 and whether the victim participates in the criminal justice 149 system or cooperates with law enforcement. The payment shall b e 150 HB 437 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0437-00 Page 7 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S made only out of moneys allocated to the Crime Victims' Services 151 Office for the purposes of this section, and the payment may not 152 exceed $1,000 with respect to any violation. The department 153 shall develop and maintain separate protocols for the initial 154 forensic physical examination of adults and children. Payment 155 under this section is limited to medical expenses connected with 156 the initial forensic physical examination, and payment may be 157 made to a medical provider using an examiner qualified under 158 part I of chapter 464, excluding s. 464.003(16) s. 464.003(15); 159 chapter 458; or chapter 459. Payment made to the medical 160 provider by the department shall be considered by the provider 161 as payment in full for the initial forensic physical examination 162 associated with the collection of evidence. The victim may not 163 be required to pay, directly or indirectly, the cost of an 164 initial forensic physical examination performed in accordance 165 with this section. 166 Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 167