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3 | 3 | | HB 399 2023 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 5 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to food recovery; amending s. 595.420, 2 |
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16 | 16 | | F.S.; providing definitions; directing the Department 3 |
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17 | 17 | | of Agriculture and Consumer Services, subject to 4 |
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18 | 18 | | legislative appropriation, to implement a pilot 5 |
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19 | 19 | | program to provide incentives to agricultural 6 |
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20 | 20 | | companies to sell fresh food products to food recovery 7 |
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21 | 21 | | entities; authorizing food recovery entities to 8 |
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22 | 22 | | negotiate the price for fresh food products and 9 |
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23 | 23 | | reimburse agricultural companies for certain costs; 10 |
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24 | 24 | | providing shipping requirements; requiring the 11 |
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25 | 25 | | department to reimburse food recovery entities for 12 |
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26 | 26 | | certain costs; providing reimbursement invoice 13 |
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27 | 27 | | requirements; requiring the department to submit a 14 |
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28 | 28 | | report to the Governor and Legislature by a specified 15 |
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29 | 29 | | date and to adopt rules; providing an effective date. 16 |
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30 | 30 | | 17 |
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31 | 31 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 18 |
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32 | 32 | | 19 |
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33 | 33 | | Section 1. Subsection (8) is added to section 595.420, 20 |
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34 | 34 | | Florida Statutes, to read: 21 |
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35 | 35 | | 595.420 Food recovery; legislative intent; department 22 |
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36 | 36 | | functions.— 23 |
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37 | 37 | | (8)(a) As used in this subsection, the term: 24 |
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38 | 38 | | 1. "Agricultural company" means a fresh food products 25 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 5 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | producer in the state that uses a licensed shipping facility. 26 |
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52 | 52 | | 2. "Food recovery entity" means a nonp rofit association 27 |
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53 | 53 | | engaged in food recovery and distribution that has been in 28 |
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54 | 54 | | operation in the state for at least 10 years and has received a 29 |
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55 | 55 | | minimum of 10 million pounds of perishable fresh food products 30 |
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56 | 56 | | annually for at least 3 years. 31 |
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57 | 57 | | 3. "Fresh food prod ucts" means high-quality, United States 32 |
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58 | 58 | | Department of Agriculture grade 1 standard fresh fruits, 33 |
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59 | 59 | | vegetables, proteins, and dairy produced by an agricultural 34 |
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60 | 60 | | company. 35 |
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61 | 61 | | 4. "Harvest ship window" means the number of days within 36 |
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62 | 62 | | which a fresh food product can be shipped after harvest and meet 37 |
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63 | 63 | | the United States Department of Agriculture grade 1 standard. 38 |
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64 | 64 | | (b) Subject to legislative appropriation, the department 39 |
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65 | 65 | | shall implement a pilot program to provide incentives to 40 |
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66 | 66 | | agricultural companies to sell fresh food pr oducts to food 41 |
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67 | 67 | | recovery entities. The goal of the pilot program is to have 100 42 |
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68 | 68 | | million pounds of fresh food products sold to food recovery 43 |
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69 | 69 | | entities annually. 44 |
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70 | 70 | | (c)1. To provide an incentive to agricultural companies to 45 |
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71 | 71 | | sell fresh food products to food reco very entities at a 46 |
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72 | 72 | | discounted price, a food recovery entity may negotiate the price 47 |
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73 | 73 | | per box or pound for fresh food products and reimburse an 48 |
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74 | 74 | | agricultural company for all or part of the costs relating to 49 |
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75 | 75 | | harvesting, precooling, packaging, and delivering fr esh food 50 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | products from the farm to the licensed shipping facility . The 51 |
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89 | 89 | | fresh food products must meet the United States Department of 52 |
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90 | 90 | | Agriculture grade 1 standard and must be shipped within the 53 |
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91 | 91 | | harvest ship window. 54 |
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92 | 92 | | 2. The harvest ship window for fresh food products is 7 55 |
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93 | 93 | | days unless the food recovery entity chooses to extend the 56 |
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94 | 94 | | window for a specific fresh food product on a case -by-case 57 |
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95 | 95 | | basis. The harvest ship window may be extended by the food 58 |
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96 | 96 | | recovery entity based on the expected shelf life of a particula r 59 |
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97 | 97 | | fresh food product as long as the extended window will not 60 |
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98 | 98 | | affect the United States Department of Agriculture grade 1 61 |
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99 | 99 | | standard for shipping the product. The food recovery entity must 62 |
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100 | 100 | | provide notice of an approved extended harvest ship window to 63 |
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101 | 101 | | the agricultural company in writing, which may be delivered by 64 |
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102 | 102 | | e-mail. 65 |
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103 | 103 | | 3. The invoice provided by the agricultural company or the 66 |
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104 | 104 | | licensed shipping facility must include all of the following 67 |
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105 | 105 | | information: 68 |
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106 | 106 | | a. A signed statement that the fresh food products shipped 69 |
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107 | 107 | | to the food recovery entity meet the harvest ship window. 70 |
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108 | 108 | | b. Any written approval by the food recovery entity to 71 |
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109 | 109 | | extend the harvest ship window. 72 |
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110 | 110 | | c. The shipment order number. 73 |
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111 | 111 | | d. The harvest and shipment dates for each fresh food 74 |
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112 | 112 | | product. 75 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | 4. The agricultural company or the licensed shipping 76 |
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126 | 126 | | facility must maintain records of fresh food product shipments 77 |
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127 | 127 | | to food recovery entities under the pilot program for 2 years 78 |
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128 | 128 | | after the shipment date. 79 |
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129 | 129 | | 5. Fresh food products from an agricultural company or 80 |
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130 | 130 | | licensed shipping facility may be shipped to a food recovery 81 |
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131 | 131 | | entity in packaged food boxes or bulk shipments and distributed 82 |
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132 | 132 | | by the food recovery entity in boxes or in bulk as deemed 83 |
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133 | 133 | | practical for food safety and packaging. 84 |
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134 | 134 | | (e) The department shall re imburse food recovery entities 85 |
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135 | 135 | | on a dollar-for-dollar basis for the purchase of discounted 86 |
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136 | 136 | | fresh food products from agricultural companies plus a 10 cents 87 |
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137 | 137 | | per box distribution reimbursement. To receive the 88 |
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138 | 138 | | reimbursements, a food recovery entity must submit an invoice as 89 |
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139 | 139 | | prescribed by the department, which includes, at a minimum, the 90 |
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140 | 140 | | following information: 91 |
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141 | 141 | | 1. Name and city of the agricultural company. 92 |
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142 | 142 | | 2. Name and city of the licensed shipping facility. 93 |
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143 | 143 | | 3. Shipment date. 94 |
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144 | 144 | | 4. Date the shipment was recei ved. 95 |
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145 | 145 | | 5. Harvest date for each fresh food product. 96 |
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146 | 146 | | 6. Packaging type and size used for each fresh food 97 |
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147 | 147 | | product. 98 |
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148 | 148 | | 7. Total units or pounds for each fresh food product. 99 |
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149 | 149 | | 8. Total price per box or pound for each fresh food 100 |
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162 | 162 | | product. 101 |
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163 | 163 | | 9. Total invoice pri ce paid. 102 |
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164 | 164 | | (f) The department shall submit a report on the pilot 103 |
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165 | 165 | | program, including recommendations for legislation, to the 104 |
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166 | 166 | | Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the 105 |
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167 | 167 | | House of Representatives by January 1, 2024. 106 |
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168 | 168 | | (g) The department shal l adopt rules to implement this 107 |
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169 | 169 | | subsection. 108 |
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170 | 170 | | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 109 |
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