Florida 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0541 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 04/13/2023

                               
 
CS/CS/HB 541  	2023 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to motor vehicle glass; amending s. 2 
559.903, F.S.; defining the term "advanced driver 3 
assistance system"; revising the definition of the 4 
term "motor vehicle repair"; amending s. 559.920, 5 
F.S.; prohibiting motor vehicle repair shops or their 6 
employees from offering anything of value to a 7 
customer in exchange for making an insurance claim for 8 
motor vehicle glass replacement or repair, includi ng 9 
offers made through certain persons; specifying that 10 
the failure to provide certain electronic or written 11 
notice relating to calibrating or recalibrating an 12 
advanced driver assistance system is unlawful; 13 
amending s. 627.7288, F.S.; authorizing an option al 14 
deductible for windshield; specifying deductible 15 
amount; limiting deductible application; creating s. 16 
627.7289, F.S.; prohibiting persons from entering into 17 
assignment agreements of post -loss benefits for motor 18 
vehicle glass replacement or repair on or after a 19 
specified date; providing that such assignment 20 
agreements are void and unenforceable; defining the 21 
term "assignment agreement"; creating s. 627.7291, 22 
F.S.; prohibiting insurers, agents, and adjusters and 23 
specified persons and entities from requirin g 24 
claimants to use particular companies and locations 25     
 
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for certain motor vehicle windshield services and 26 
products; providing duties and authorities of such 27 
persons and entities; requiring insurance premium 28 
discounts under certain circumstances; providing 29 
construction; providing applicability; providing an 30 
effective date. 31 
 32 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 33 
 34 
 Section 1.  Present subsections (1) through (5), (6), and 35 
(7) of section 559.903, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as 36 
subsections (2) through (6), (8), and (9), respectively, a new 37 
subsection (1) is added to that section, and present subsection 38 
(8) of that section is amended, to read: 39 
 559.903  Definitions. —As used in this act: 40 
 (1)  "Advanced driver assistance system" means any motor 41 
vehicle electronic safety system that is associated with motor 42 
vehicle glass and is designed to support the driver and motor 43 
vehicle in a manner intended to increase motor vehicle safety 44 
and reduce losses associated with motor vehicle crashes. 45 
 (7)(8) "Motor vehicle repair" means all maintenance of and 46 
modifications and repairs to motor vehicles, and diagnostic work 47 
incident thereto, including, but not limited to, the rebuilding 48 
or restoring of rebuilt vehicles, body work, painting, warranty 49 
work, calibration or recalibration of advanced driver assistance 50     
 
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systems, and other work customarily undertaken by motor vehicle 51 
repair shops. 52 
 Section 2.  Section 559.920, Florida Statutes, is amended 53 
to read: 54 
 559.920  Unlawful acts and practices. —It is shall be a 55 
violation of this act for any motor vehicle repair shop or 56 
employee thereof to do any of the following : 57 
 (1)  Engage or attempt to engage in repair work for 58 
compensation of any type without first being registered with or 59 
having submitted an affid avit of exemption to the department .; 60 
 (2)  Make or charge for repairs that which have not been 61 
expressly or impliedly authorized by the customer .; 62 
 (3)  Misrepresent that repairs have been made to a motor 63 
vehicle.; 64 
 (4)  Misrepresent that certain parts an d repairs are 65 
necessary to repair a vehicle .; 66 
 (5)  Misrepresent that the vehicle being inspected or 67 
diagnosed is in a dangerous condition or that the customer's 68 
continued use of the vehicle may be harmful or cause great 69 
damage to the vehicle .; 70 
 (6)  Fraudulently alter any customer contract, estimate, 71 
invoice, or other document .; 72 
 (7)  Fraudulently misuse any customer's credit card .; 73 
 (8)  Make or authorize in any manner or by any means 74 
whatever any written or oral statement that which is untrue, 75     
 
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deceptive, or misleading, and that which is known, or that which 76 
by the exercise of reasonable care should be known, to be 77 
untrue, deceptive, or misleading.; 78 
 (9)  Make false promises of a character likely to 79 
influence, persuade, or induce a customer to authorize th e 80 
repair, service, or maintenance of a motor vehicle .; 81 
 (10)  Substitute used, rebuilt, salvaged, or straightened 82 
parts for new replacement parts without notice to the motor 83 
vehicle owner and to her or his insurer if the cost of repair is 84 
to be paid pursuant to an insurance policy and the identity of 85 
the insurer or its claims adjuster is disclosed to the motor 86 
vehicle repair shop.; 87 
 (11)  Cause or allow a customer to sign any work order that 88 
does not state the repairs requested by the customer or the 89 
automobile's odometer reading at the time of repair .; 90 
 (12)  Fail or refuse to give to a customer a copy of any 91 
document requiring the customer's signature upon completion or 92 
cancellation of the repair work .; 93 
 (13)  Willfully depart from or disregard accepted pr actices 94 
and professional standards .; 95 
 (14)  Have repair work subcontracted without the knowledge 96 
or consent of the customer unless the motor vehicle repair shop 97 
or employee thereof demonstrates that the customer could not 98 
reasonably have been notified .; 99 
 (15)  Conduct the business of motor vehicle repair in a 100     
 
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location other than that stated on the registration 101 
certificate.; 102 
 (16)  Rebuild or restore a rebuilt vehicle without the 103 
knowledge of the owner in such a manner that it does not conform 104 
to the original vehicle manufacturer's established repair 105 
procedures or specifications and allowable tolerances for the 106 
particular model and year .; or 107 
 (17)  Offer to a customer a rebate, gift, gift card, cash, 108 
coupon, or any other thing of value in exchange for making an 109 
insurance claim for motor vehicle glass replacement or repair, 110 
including, but not limited to, calibration or recalibration of 111 
an advanced driver assistance system. A nonemployee who is 112 
compensated for the solicitation of insurance claims is also 113 
prohibited from making such offer. 114 
 (18)  Fail to provide electronic notice or written notice 115 
in at least 12-point type to the customer whether the 116 
calibration or recalibration of the advanced driver assistance 117 
system is required as part of the replacement or re pair of motor 118 
vehicle glass to make such system operable and to ensure such 119 
service is performed in a manner that meets or exceeds the 120 
vehicle manufacturer's specifications. 121 
 (20) Perform any other act that is a violation of this 122 
part or that constitutes fraud or misrepresentation. 123 
 (19)(18) Violate any provision of s. 713.585. 124 
 Section 3.  Section 627.7288, Florida Statutes, is amended 125     
 
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to read: 126 
 627.7288  Comprehensive coverage; deductible not to apply 127 
to motor vehicle windshield; exceptions glass.— 128 
 (1)  Except as otherwise provided in this section, the 129 
deductible provisions of any policy of motor vehicle insurance, 130 
delivered or issued in this state by an authorized insurer, 131 
providing comprehensive coverage or combined additional coverage 132 
shall not be applicable to damage to the windshield of any motor 133 
vehicle covered under such policy. 134 
 (2)  An insurer may offer to an applicant or insured, upon 135 
the issuance or renewal of a policy providing comprehensive 136 
coverage or combined additional coverage, a deduc tible of $250 137 
for claims of damage to the windshield of any motor vehicle 138 
covered under such policy. The applicant or insured may decline 139 
the offer of a deductible. 140 
 (3)  If a deductible for comprehensive coverage or combined 141 
additional coverage is applied to a loss that includes damage in 142 
addition to windshield damage, the windshield deductible under 143 
this section may not apply. 144 
 Section 4.  Section 627.7289, Florida Statutes, is created 145 
to read: 146 
 627.7289  Assignment of post -loss motor vehicle glass 147 
benefits prohibited.— 148 
 (1)  A policyholder or any other person may not enter into 149 
an assignment agreement of post -loss benefits for motor vehicle 150     
 
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glass replacement or repair, including, but not limited to, for 151 
calibration or recalibration of advanced driver as sistance 152 
systems as defined in s. 559.903, under a policy of motor 153 
vehicle insurance issued or renewed in this state by an 154 
authorized insurer on or after July 1, 2023. Any such assignment 155 
agreement entered into in violation of this subsection is void 156 
and unenforceable. 157 
 (2)  As used in this section, the term "assignment 158 
agreement" means any instrument, regardless of how such 159 
agreement is named or styled, by which post -loss benefits, 160 
including, but not limited to, claim payments, under a motor 161 
vehicle insurance policy are, in whole or in part, assigned or 162 
transferred to, or acquired in any manner by, a person providing  163 
services for motor vehicle glass replacement or repair, 164 
including, but not limited to, inspecting, protecting, 165 
repairing, restoring, or repl acing the motor vehicle glass or 166 
calibrating or recalibrating advanced driver assistance systems. 167 
 Section 5.  Section 627.7291, Florida Statutes, is created 168 
to read: 169 
 627.7291  Motor vehicle windshield claims and practices; 170 
steering prohibited; exceptio ns.— 171 
 (1)  No person, including an insurer, agent, or adjuster or 172 
any person or entity acting on the insurer's, agent's, or 173 
adjuster's behalf, may require a claimant to use a particular 174 
company or location for the provision of motor vehicle 175     
 
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windshield replacement, repair, or calibration services or 176 
windshield products that are subject to a claim for replacement, 177 
repair, or calibration, in whole or in part, under the terms of 178 
a personal lines motor vehicle insurance policy. 179 
 (2)  An insurer, agent, or adjust er or any person or entity 180 
acting on the insurer's, agent's, or adjuster's behalf: 181 
 (a)  Must provide a claimant with two or more names of 182 
motor vehicle windshield repair shops, if it chooses to provide 183 
names of such repair shops. 184 
 (b)  May provide an expl anation of motor vehicle 185 
comprehensive coverage benefits and any applicable limit of 186 
liability to a claimant. 187 
 (3)  An insurer or any person or entity acting on the 188 
insurer's behalf must provide an actuarially sound discount to 189 
the insured if the insurer o r the person or entity acting on the 190 
insurer's behalf offers, and the insured accepts, a policy that 191 
contains a managed repair arrangement for the provision of 192 
windshield replacement, repair, or calibration services or 193 
windshield products. 194 
 (4)  Nothing in this section shall be construed to create a 195 
private cause of action. 196 
 197 
This section applies to motor vehicle windshield claims under 198 
the comprehensive or combined additional coverage provisions of 199 
a personal lines motor vehicle insurance pol icy. 200     
 
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 Section 6.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 201