Florida 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0855 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/15/2023

                               
 
HB 855  	2023 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to restorative justice; amending s. 2 
945.71, F.S.; revising legislative intent for inmate 3 
training programs; amending s. 945.73, F.S.; requiring 4 
the Department of Corrections to develop and implement 5 
training about restorative justice practices; amending 6 
s. 960.001, F.S.; requiring notice to victims if 7 
restorative justice is available; defining the term 8 
"restorative justice"; providing an effective date. 9 
 10 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 11 
 12 
 Section 1.  Section 945.71, Florida Statutes, is amended to 13 
read: 14 
 945.71  Inmate training programs; intent and purposes. —It 15 
is the intent of ss. 945.71 -945.74 to authorize the 16 
establishment of structured disciplinary training programs 17 
within the Department of Corrections expressly intended to 18 
instill self-discipline, improve work habits, increase 19 
accountability and reparative behavior, and improve self-20 
confidence for inmates. 21 
 Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 945.73, Florida 22 
Statutes, is amended to read: 23 
 945.73  Inmate training program operation. — 24 
 (1)  The department shall, subject to specific legislative 25     
 
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appropriation, develop and implement training programs for 26 
eligible inmates which include, but are not limited to, marching 27 
drills, calisthenics, a rigid dress code, work assignments, 28 
physical training, training in decisionmaking and personal 29 
development, drug counseling, education, training about 30 
restorative justice practice s, and rehabilitation. 31 
 Section 3.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 32 
960.001, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 33 
 960.001  Guidelines for fair treatment of victims and 34 
witnesses in the criminal justice and juvenile justice systems. — 35 
 (1)  The Department of Legal Affairs, the state attorneys, 36 
the Department of Corrections, the Department of Juvenile 37 
Justice, the Florida Commission on Offender Review, the State 38 
Courts Administrator and circuit court administrators, the 39 
Department of Law Enforce ment, and every sheriff's department, 40 
police department, or other law enforcement agency as defined in 41 
s. 943.10(4) shall develop and implement guidelines for the use 42 
of their respective agencies, which guidelines are consistent 43 
with the purposes of this a ct and s. 16(b), Art. I of the State 44 
Constitution and are designed to implement s. 16(b), Art. I of 45 
the State Constitution and to achieve the following objectives: 46 
 (a)  Information concerning services available to victims 47 
of adult and juvenile crime. —As provided in s. 27.0065, state 48 
attorneys and public defenders shall gather information 49 
regarding the following services in the geographic boundaries of 50     
 
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their respective circuits and shall provide such information to 51 
each law enforcement agency with jurisdict ion within such 52 
geographic boundaries. Law enforcement personnel shall ensure, 53 
through distribution of a victim's rights information card or 54 
brochure at the crime scene, during the criminal investigation, 55 
and in any other appropriate manner, that victims a re given, as 56 
a matter of course at the earliest possible time, information 57 
about: 58 
 1.  The availability of crime victim compensation, if 59 
applicable; 60 
 2.  Crisis intervention services, supportive or bereavement 61 
counseling, social service support referrals, and community-62 
based victim treatment programs; 63 
 3.  The role of the victim in the criminal or juvenile 64 
justice process, including what the victim may expect from the 65 
system as well as what the system expects from the victim; 66 
 4.  The stages in the criminal or juvenile justice process 67 
which are of significance to the victim and the manner in which 68 
information about such stages can be obtained; 69 
 5.  The right of a victim, who is not incarcerated, 70 
including the victim's parent or guardian if the victim is a 71 
minor, the lawful representative of the victim or of the 72 
victim's parent or guardian if the victim is a minor, and the 73 
next of kin of a homicid e victim, upon request, to be informed, 74 
to be present, and to be heard at all stages of a criminal or 75     
 
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juvenile proceeding as provided by s. 16(b), Art. I of the State 76 
Constitution; 77 
 6.  In the case of incarcerated victims, the right, upon 78 
request, to be informed and to submit written statements at all 79 
stages of the criminal proceedings, parole proceedings, or 80 
juvenile proceedings; 81 
 7.  The right of a victim to a prompt and timely 82 
disposition of the case in order to minimize the period during 83 
which the victim must endure the responsibilities and stress 84 
involved; and 85 
 8.  The right of a victim to employ private counsel. The 86 
Florida Bar is encouraged to develop a registry of attorneys who 87 
are willing to serve on a pro bono basis as advocates for crime 88 
victims. 89 
 9.a.  The right of a victim to be notified of restorative 90 
justice if it is available in the jurisdiction. The victim or 91 
their next of kin shall be advised that restorative justice may 92 
be considered as a voluntary option, or a part of a deferred 93 
prosecution or pretrial intervention. A notice shall be posted 94 
on each waiting room floor of the lobbies of the State Attorney 95 
and shall contain the location and contact information 96 
concerning restorative justice programs which serve the county 97 
or circuit. 98 
 b.  As used in this subparagraph, the term "restorative 99 
justice" means a gathering, in which parties who have caused 100     
 
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harm or who have been harmed and community stakeholders choose 101 
to collectively meet to identify and repair harm inflicted to 102 
the extent possible, a ddress trauma, reduce the likelihood of 103 
further harm, and strengthen community ties by focusing on the 104 
needs and obligations of all parties involved through a 105 
voluntary and participatory process. 106 
 Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 107