HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 1 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to dependent children; amending s. 2 39.202, F.S.; providing that certain records relating 3 to the death of a child may only be released after 4 receipt of the final report of the medical examiner; 5 providing an exception; creating s. 39.5035, F. S.; 6 authorizing certain persons to file a petition for 7 adjudication and permanent commitment or a petition 8 for permanent commitment under certain circumstances; 9 specifying the timeframe to file such petitions; 10 providing requirements for such petitions; req uiring 11 an adjudicatory hearing be held within a specified 12 time after a petition is filed; requiring that certain 13 persons be served with notice of the adjudicatory 14 hearing; providing requirements for the adjudicatory 15 hearing; requiring a finding of clear an d convincing 16 evidence; requiring the court to enter specified 17 orders within a certain amount of time after the 18 adjudicatory hearing; requiring certain hearings be 19 held after the adjudicatory hearing under certain 20 circumstances; amending s. 39.522, F.S.; au thorizing 21 certain persons to remove a child from a court -ordered 22 placement under certain circumstances; requiring the 23 Department of Children and Families to file a 24 specified motion and the court to hold a hearing 25 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 2 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S within a certain time period under certain 26 circumstances; requiring the court to find probable 27 cause for the removal of the child based on certain 28 evidence; requiring the court to enter certain orders; 29 requiring a specified hearing if the court modifies 30 the child's placement; amending s. 39.6013, F .S.; 31 removing standards for the evidence required for the 32 court to amend a case plan; authorizing the court to 33 base certain determinations on certain evidence; 34 amending s. 39.6221, F.S.; revising and providing 35 requirements for the court to place a child in a 36 permanent guardianship with a relative or other adult; 37 amending s. 39.701, F.S.; requiring the court and a 38 citizen review panel to determine if certain relatives 39 meet the eligibility requirements of the Guardianship 40 Assistance Program; amending s. 39.80 1, F.S.; waiving 41 service of process to certain persons under certain 42 circumstances; amending s. 39.812, F.S.; authorizing 43 the court to review the department's denial of an 44 application to adopt a child; requiring the department 45 to file written notification of its denial with the 46 court and provide copies to certain persons within a 47 specified time period; providing requirements to have 48 a court review the department's denial of an 49 application to adopt; requiring the court to hold a 50 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 3 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S hearing within a specified ti me; providing standing to 51 certain persons; authorizing certain persons to 52 participate in the hearing under certain 53 circumstances; requiring the court to enter an order 54 within a specified amount of time; conforming 55 provisions to changes made by the act; ame nding s. 56 63.062, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by 57 the act; amending s. 409.167, F.S.; providing that the 58 photo listing component of the statewide adoption 59 exchange is only accessible to certain persons; 60 amending s. 409.175, F.S.; authorizing the department 61 to exempt certain persons or entities from licensure; 62 providing requirements for such exemption; requiring 63 the department to adopt rules; extending the number of 64 days the department may extend a license expiration 65 date; providing an effectiv e date. 66 67 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 68 69 Section 1. Paragraph (o) of subsection (2) of section 70 39.202, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 71 39.202 Confidentiality of reports and records in cases of 72 child abuse or negle ct; exception.— 73 (2) Except as provided in subsection (4), access to such 74 records, excluding the name of, or other identifying information 75 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 4 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S with respect to, the reporter which shall be released only as 76 provided in subsection (5), shall be granted only to t he 77 following persons, officials, and agencies: 78 (o) Any person in the event of the death of a child 79 determined by the department after receipt of the final report 80 of the medical examiner to be a result of abuse, abandonment, or 81 neglect. Information identi fying the person reporting abuse, 82 abandonment, or neglect may shall not be released. Information 83 may not be released if there is an active, concurrent criminal 84 investigation and a law enforcement officer or the state 85 attorney informs the department that th e release of information 86 may compromise a successful criminal prosecution in the child 87 abuse, neglect, or abandonment case. Any information otherwise 88 made confidential or exempt by law may shall not be released 89 under pursuant to this paragraph. 90 Section 2. Section 39.5035, Florida Statutes, is created 91 to read: 92 39.5035 Deceased parents; special procedures. — 93 (1)(a)1. If both parents of a child die or the last known 94 living parent dies and a legal custodian has not been appointed 95 for the child through a probate or guardianship proceeding, an 96 attorney for the department or any other person who has 97 knowledge of such facts or is informed of such facts and 98 believes them to be true may initiate a proceeding by filing a 99 petition for adjudication and permanent c ommitment. The petition 100 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 5 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S must be filed within a reasonable time after the petitioner 101 first becomes aware of the facts that support the petition for 102 adjudication and permanent commitment. 103 2. If a child has been placed in shelter status by order 104 of the court but has not yet been adjudicated, a petition for 105 adjudication and permanent commitment must be filed within 21 106 days after the shelter hearing. 107 (b) If, after a child has already been adjudicated 108 dependent, both parents of the child die or the last known 109 living parent dies and a legal custodian has not been appointed 110 for the child through a probate or guardianship proceeding, an 111 attorney for the department or any other person who has 112 knowledge of the facts or is informed of the facts and believes 113 them to be true may file a petition for permanent commitment. 114 The petition must be filed within a reasonable time after the 115 petitioner first becomes aware of the facts that support the 116 petition for permanent commitment. 117 (2) The petition must: 118 (a) Be in writing, identify the alleged deceased parent or 119 parents, and provide facts that establish that both parents of 120 the child are deceased or the last known living parent is 121 deceased and that a legal custodian has not been appointed for 122 the child through a probate or guardianship proceeding. 123 (b) Be signed by the petitioner under oath stating the 124 petitioner's good faith in filing the petition. 125 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 6 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (3) The clerk of court must set the case before the court 126 for an adjudicatory hearing as soon as practicable, but not 127 later than 30 days after a petition for adjudication and 128 permanent commitment or petition for permanent commitment is 129 filed. 130 (4) A copy of the petition and notice of the date, time, 131 and place of the adjudicatory hearing must be served on all of 132 the following persons: 133 (a) The person who has physical custody of the child. 134 (b) A living relative of each parent of the child, unless 135 a living relative of each parent cannot be found after a 136 diligent search or inquiry. 137 (c) The guardian ad litem for the child or a 138 representative of the guardian ad litem program, if a guardian 139 ad litem has been appointed for the child. 140 (5) The adjudicatory hearing must be conducted by a judge 141 without a jury in accordance with the Florida Rules of Civil 142 Procedure. The hearings may be adjourned from time to time as 143 necessary. At the hearing, the judge must determine whether the 144 petitioner has established by clear and convincing evidence that 145 both parents of the child are deceased or that one parent is 146 deceased, the other parent canno t be found after a diligent 147 search, and a legal custodian has not been appointed for the 148 child through a probate or guardianship proceeding. A certified 149 copy of a death certificate for a parent is clear and convincing 150 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 7 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S evidence of the parent's death. 151 (6) Within 30 days after an adjudicatory hearing on a 152 petition for adjudication and permanent commitment, the court 153 must: 154 (a) If the court finds that the petitioner met the clear 155 and convincing standard: 156 1. Enter a written order adjudicating the child depe ndent 157 and permanently committing the child to the custody of the 158 department for the purpose of adoption. 159 2. Schedule a disposition hearing as provided in s. 39.521 160 within 30 days after the entry of the order in which the 161 department must provide a case pl an that identifies the 162 permanency goal for the child to the court. Reasonable efforts 163 must be made to place the child in a timely manner in accordance 164 with the permanency plan and to complete all steps necessary to 165 finalize the permanent placement of the c hild. 166 3. Hold hearings every 6 months to review the progress 167 being made toward permanency for the child until the adoption of 168 the child is finalized or the child reaches the age of 18 years, 169 whichever occurs first. 170 (b) Enter a written order adjudicatin g the child dependent 171 if the court finds that the petitioner has not met the clear and 172 convincing standard but that a preponderance of the evidence 173 establishes that the child does not have a parent or legal 174 custodian capable of providing supervision or car e to the child. 175 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 8 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S The court must schedule a disposition hearing as provided in s. 176 39.521 within 30 days after the entry of the order in which the 177 department must provide a case plan that identifies the 178 permanency goal for the child to the court. Reasonable e fforts 179 must be made to place the child in a timely manner in accordance 180 with the permanency plan and to complete all steps necessary to 181 finalize the permanent placement of the child. 182 (c) Enter a written order dismissing the petition if the 183 court finds that the petitioner has not met the clear and 184 convincing standard and that a preponderance of the evidence 185 does not establish that the child does not have a parent or 186 legal custodian capable of providing supervision or care to the 187 child. 188 (7) Within 30 days after an adjudicatory hearing on a 189 petition for permanent commitment, the court must: 190 (a) If the court finds that the petitioner met the clear 191 and convincing standard: 192 1. Enter a written order permanently committing the child 193 to the custody of the dep artment for the purpose of adoption. 194 2. Schedule a disposition hearing as provided in s. 39.521 195 within 30 days after the entry of the order in which the 196 department must provide an amended case plan that identifies the 197 permanency goal for the child to the court. Reasonable efforts 198 must be made to place the child in a timely manner in accordance 199 with the permanency plan and to complete all steps necessary to 200 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 9 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S finalize the permanent placement of the child. 201 3. Hold hearings every 6 months to review the progr ess 202 being made toward permanency for the child until the adoption of 203 the child is finalized or the child reaches the age of 18 years, 204 whichever occurs first. 205 (b) Enter an order dismissing the petition if the court 206 finds that the petitioner has not met th e clear and convincing 207 standard. The order does not affect the child's prior 208 adjudication of dependency. The order does not bar the 209 petitioner from filing a subsequent petition for permanent 210 commitment based on newly discovered evidence that establishes 211 that both parents of the child are deceased or that the last 212 living known parent is deceased and that a legal custodian has 213 not been appointed for the child through a probate or 214 guardianship proceeding. 215 Section 3. Subsection (7) is added to section 39.52 2, 216 Florida Statutes, to read: 217 39.522 Postdisposition change of custody. — 218 (7) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a 219 child's case manager, an authorized agent of the department, or 220 a law enforcement officer may, at any time, remove a chi ld from 221 a court-ordered placement and take the child into custody if the 222 court-ordered caregiver of the child requests immediate removal 223 of the child from the home. Additionally, an authorized agent of 224 the department or a law enforcement officer may, at an y time, 225 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 10 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S remove a child from a court -ordered placement and take the child 226 into custody if there is probable cause as required under s. 227 39.401(1)(b). 228 (a) If the child is not placed in licensed care upon 229 removal, the department must file a motion to modify placement 230 within 1 business day after the child is taken into custody. The 231 court must then set a hearing within 24 hours after the motion 232 is filed unless all of the parties and the current caregiver 233 agree to the change of placement. At the hearing, the cou rt must 234 determine if the department has established probable cause to 235 support the immediate removal of the child from his or her 236 current placement. The court may base its determination on a 237 sworn petition or affidavit or on testimony and may hear all 238 relevant and material evidence, including oral or written 239 reports, to the extent of their probative value, even if such 240 evidence would not be competent evidence at an adjudicatory 241 hearing. 242 (b) If the court finds that the department did not 243 establish probable cause to support the removal of the child 244 from his or her current placement, the court must enter an order 245 that the child be returned to such placement. An order by the 246 court to return the child to his or her current placement does 247 not preclude a party fro m filing a subsequent motion pursuant to 248 subsection (2). 249 (c) If the current caregiver admits that a change of 250 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 11 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S placement is needed or the department establishes probable cause 251 to support removal of the child, the court must enter an order 252 changing the placement of the child. The new placement for the 253 child must meet the home study criteria in chapter 39 if the 254 child is not placed in foster care. 255 (d) If the court finds probable cause and modifies the 256 child's placement, the court must conduct a hearing pursuant to 257 subsection (2) or subsection (3), unless such hearing is waived 258 by all parties and the caregiver. 259 Section 4. Subsections (4) and (5) of section 39.6013, 260 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 261 39.6013 Case plan amendments. — 262 (4) At any hearing, the case plan may be amended by the 263 court or upon motion of any party at any hearing to change the 264 goal of the plan, employ the use of concurrent planning, or add 265 or remove tasks the parent must complete in order to 266 substantially comply with the pla n if there is a preponderance 267 of evidence demonstrating the need for the amendment. The court 268 may base its determination to amend the case plan on testimony 269 and may hear all relevant and material evidence, including oral 270 or written reports, to the extent o f their probative value, even 271 if such evidence would not be competent evidence at an 272 adjudicatory hearing. The need to amend the case plan may be 273 based on information discovered or circumstances arising after 274 the approval of the case plan for: 275 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 12 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (a) A previously unaddressed condition that, without 276 services, may prevent the child from safely returning to the 277 home or may prevent the child from safely remaining in the home; 278 (b) The child's need for permanency, taking into 279 consideration the child's age and developmental needs; 280 (c) The failure of a party to substantially comply with a 281 task in the original case plan, including the ineffectiveness of 282 a previously offered service; or 283 (d) An error or oversight in the case plan. 284 (5) At any hearing, the case plan may be amended by the 285 court or upon motion of any party at any hearing to provide 286 appropriate services to the child if there is competent evidence 287 demonstrating the need for the amendment. The court may base its 288 determination to amend the case plan on testimony and may hear 289 all relevant and material evidence, including oral or written 290 reports, to the extent of their probative value, even if such 291 evidence would not be competent evidence at an adjudicatory 292 hearing. The reason for amending the case plan m ay be based on 293 information discovered or circumstances arising after the 294 approval of the case plan regarding the provision of safe and 295 proper care to the child. 296 Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 297 39.6221, Florida Statutes, is amended , and paragraph (g) is 298 added to that subsection to read: 299 39.6221 Permanent guardianship of a dependent child. — 300 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 13 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (1) If a court determines that reunification or adoption 301 is not in the best interest of the child, the court may place 302 the child in a permane nt guardianship with a relative or other 303 adult approved by the court if all of the following conditions 304 are met: 305 (a) The child has been in the placement for not less than 306 the preceding 6 months , or the preceding 3 months if the 307 caregiver is named as the successor guardian on the child's 308 guardianship assistance agreement pursuant to s. 39.6225 . 309 (g) The court determines if the prospective permanent 310 guardian is eligible for the Guardianship Assistance Program 311 under s. 39.6225. 312 Section 6. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section 313 39.701, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 314 39.701 Judicial review. — 315 (2) REVIEW HEARINGS FOR CHILDREN YOUNGER THAN 18 YEARS OF 316 AGE.— 317 (c) Review determinations. —The court and any citizen 318 review panel shall take into cons ideration the information 319 contained in the social services study and investigation and all 320 medical, psychological, and educational records that support the 321 terms of the case plan; testimony by the social services agency, 322 the parent, the foster parent or ca regiver, the guardian ad 323 litem or surrogate parent for educational decisionmaking if one 324 has been appointed for the child, and any other person deemed 325 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 14 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S appropriate; and any relevant and material evidence submitted to 326 the court, including written and oral re ports to the extent of 327 their probative value. These reports and evidence may be 328 received by the court in its effort to determine the action to 329 be taken with regard to the child and may be relied upon to the 330 extent of their probative value, even though not competent in an 331 adjudicatory hearing. In its deliberations, the court and any 332 citizen review panel shall seek to determine: 333 1. If the parent was advised of the right to receive 334 assistance from any person or social service agency in the 335 preparation of the case plan. 336 2. If the parent has been advised of the right to have 337 counsel present at the judicial review or citizen review 338 hearings. If not so advised, the court or citizen review panel 339 shall advise the parent of such right. 340 3. If a guardian ad litem needs to be appointed for the 341 child in a case in which a guardian ad litem has not previously 342 been appointed or if there is a need to continue a guardian ad 343 litem in a case in which a guardian ad litem has been appointed. 344 4. Who holds the rights to make educational decisions for 345 the child. If appropriate, the court may refer the child to the 346 district school superintendent for appointment of a surrogate 347 parent or may itself appoint a surrogate parent under the 348 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act an d s. 39.0016. 349 5. The compliance or lack of compliance of all parties 350 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 15 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S with applicable items of the case plan, including the parents' 351 compliance with child support orders. 352 6. The compliance or lack of compliance with a visitation 353 contract between the par ent and the social service agency for 354 contact with the child, including the frequency, duration, and 355 results of the parent -child visitation and the reason for any 356 noncompliance. 357 7. The frequency, kind, and duration of contacts among 358 siblings who have bee n separated during placement, as well as 359 any efforts undertaken to reunite separated siblings if doing so 360 is in the best interests of the child. 361 8. The compliance or lack of compliance of the parent in 362 meeting specified financial obligations pertaining t o the care 363 of the child, including the reason for failure to comply, if 364 applicable. 365 9. Whether the child is receiving safe and proper care 366 according to s. 39.6012, including, but not limited to, the 367 appropriateness of the child's current placement, inclu ding 368 whether the child is in a setting that is as family -like and as 369 close to the parent's home as possible, consistent with the 370 child's best interests and special needs, and including 371 maintaining stability in the child's educational placement, as 372 documented by assurances from the community -based care lead 373 agency that: 374 a. The placement of the child takes into account the 375 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 16 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S appropriateness of the current educational setting and the 376 proximity to the school in which the child is enrolled at the 377 time of placement. 378 b. The community-based care lead agency has coordinated 379 with appropriate local educational agencies to ensure that the 380 child remains in the school in which the child is enrolled at 381 the time of placement. 382 10. A projected date likely for the child's return home or 383 other permanent placement. 384 11. When appropriate, the basis for the unwillingness or 385 inability of the parent to become a party to a case plan. The 386 court and the citizen review panel shall determine if the 387 efforts of the social service agenc y to secure party 388 participation in a case plan were sufficient. 389 12. For a child who has reached 13 years of age but is not 390 yet 18 years of age, the adequacy of the child's preparation for 391 adulthood and independent living. For a child who is 15 years of 392 age or older, the court shall determine if appropriate steps are 393 being taken for the child to obtain a driver license or 394 learner's driver license. 395 13. If amendments to the case plan are required. 396 Amendments to the case plan must be made under s. 39.6013. 397 14. If the parents and caregivers have developed a 398 productive relationship that includes meaningful communication 399 and mutual support. 400 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 17 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 15. If there are any barriers to a relative meeting the 401 eligibility requirements under s. 39.6225. 402 Section 7. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section 403 39.801, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph (e), and 404 a new paragraph (d) is added to that subsection, to read: 405 39.801 Procedures and jurisdiction; notice; service of 406 process.— 407 (3) Before the court m ay terminate parental rights, in 408 addition to the other requirements set forth in this part, the 409 following requirements must be met: 410 (d) If a person entitled to service under paragraph (a) 411 personally appears at the advisory hearing, or any other hearing 412 before the court that is held after the advisory hearing, the 413 necessity of serving process is waived for that person. 414 Section 8. Subsections (4) and (5) of section 39.812, 415 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 416 39.812 Postdisposition relief; petition for adoption.— 417 (4) The court shall retain jurisdiction over any child 418 placed in the custody of the department until the child is 419 adopted. After custody of a child for subsequent adoption has 420 been given to the department, the court has jurisdiction for th e 421 purpose of reviewing the status of the child and the progress 422 being made toward permanent adoptive placement. As part of this 423 continuing jurisdiction, the court may: 424 (a) For good cause shown by the guardian ad litem for the 425 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 18 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S child, the court may review the appropriateness of the adoptive 426 placement of the child. 427 (b) Review the department's denial of an application to 428 adopt a child. The department's decision to deny an application 429 to adopt a child is only reviewable under this section and is 430 not subject to chapter 120. 431 1. If the department denies an application to adopt a 432 child, the department must file written notification of the 433 denial with the court and provide copies to all parties within 434 10 business days after the department's decision. 435 2. A denied applicant may file a motion to review the 436 department's denial within 30 business days after the issuance 437 of the department's written notification of its decision to deny 438 the application to adopt a child. The motion to review must 439 allege that the departm ent unreasonably denied the application 440 to adopt and request that the court allow the denied applicant 441 to file a petition to adopt the child under chapter 63 without 442 the department's consent. 443 3. A denied applicant only has standing under chapter 39 444 to file the motion to review the department's denial and to 445 present evidence in support of such motion. Such standing is 446 terminated upon the entry of the court's order. 447 4. The court shall hold a hearing within 30 business days 448 after the denied applicant files the motion to review. The court 449 may only consider whether the department's denial of the 450 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 19 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S application is consistent with its policies and if the 451 department made such decision in an expeditious manner. The 452 standard of review is whether the department's deni al of the 453 application is an abuse of discretion. 454 5. If the department selected a different applicant to 455 adopt the child, the selected applicant may participate in the 456 hearing as a participant, as defined in s. 39.01, and may be 457 granted leave by the court to be heard without the need to file 458 a motion to intervene. 459 6. Within 15 business days after the conclusion of the 460 hearing, the court must enter a written order denying the motion 461 to review or finding that the department unreasonably denied the 462 application to adopt and authorizing the denied applicant to 463 file a petition to adopt the child under chapter 63 without the 464 department's consent. 465 (5) When a licensed foster parent or court -ordered 466 custodian has applied to adopt a child who has resided with the 467 foster parent or custodian for at least 6 months and who has 468 previously been permanently committed to the legal custody of 469 the department and the department does not grant the application 470 to adopt, the department may not, in the absence of a prior 471 court order authorizing it to do so, remove the child from the 472 foster home or custodian, except when: 473 (a) There is probable cause to believe that the child is 474 at imminent risk of abuse or neglect; 475 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 20 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (b) Thirty business days have expired following written 476 notice to the foster parent or custodian of the denial of the 477 application to adopt, within which period no formal challenge of 478 the department's decision has been filed; 479 (c) A motion to review the department's denial of an 480 application to adopt a child under par agraph (4)(b) has been 481 denied; or 482 (d)(c) The foster parent or custodian agrees to the 483 child's removal. 484 (6)(5) The petition for adoption must be filed in the 485 division of the circuit court which entered the judgment 486 terminating parental rights, unless a motion for change of venue 487 is granted pursuant to s. 47.122. A copy of the consent to 488 adoption executed by the department must be attached to the 489 petition, unless such consent is waived under paragraph (4)(b) 490 pursuant to s. 63.062(7) . The petition must be accompanied by a 491 statement, signed by the prospective adoptive parents, 492 acknowledging receipt of all information required to be 493 disclosed under s. 63.085 and a form provided by the department 494 which details the social and medical history of the child and 495 each parent and includes the social security number and date of 496 birth for each parent, if such information is available or 497 readily obtainable. The prospective adoptive parents may not 498 file a petition for adoption until the judgment terminating 499 parental rights becomes final. An adoption proceeding under this 500 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 21 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S subsection is governed by chapter 63. 501 Section 9. Subsection (7) of section 63.062, Florida 502 Statutes, is amended to read: 503 63.062 Persons required to consent to adoption; affidavit 504 of nonpaternity; wai ver of venue.— 505 (7) If parental rights to the minor have previously been 506 terminated, the adoption entity with which the minor has been 507 placed for subsequent adoption may provide consent to the 508 adoption. In such case, no other consent is required. If the 509 minor has been permanently committed to the department for 510 subsequent adoption, the department must consent to the adoption 511 or the court order finding that the department unreasonably 512 denied the application to adopt entered under s. 39.812(4) must 513 be attached to the petition to adopt, and The consent of the 514 department shall be waived upon a determination by the court 515 that such consent is being unreasonably withheld and if the 516 petitioner must file has filed with the court a favorable 517 preliminary adoptive home study as required under s. 63.092. 518 Section 10. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 409.167, 519 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 520 409.167 Statewide adoption exchange; establishment; 521 responsibilities; registration requirements; rules. — 522 (1) The Department of Children and Families shall 523 establish, either directly or through purchase, a statewide 524 adoption exchange, with a photo listing component, which shall 525 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 22 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S serve all authorized licensed child -placing agencies in the 526 state as a means of recruiting adop tive families for children 527 who have been legally freed for adoption and who have been 528 permanently placed with the department or a licensed child -529 placing agency. The statewide adoption exchange must shall 530 provide, in accordance with rules adopted by the department, 531 descriptions and photographs of such children, as well as any 532 other information deemed useful in the recruitment of adoptive 533 families for each child. The photo listing component of the 534 statewide adoption exchange must be updated monthly and may not 535 be accessible to the public, except to persons who have 536 completed or are in the process of completing an adoption home 537 study. 538 (4) For purposes of facilitating family -matching between 539 children and prospective adoptive parents, the statewide 540 adoption exchange must shall provide the photo listing component 541 service to all licensed child -placing agencies and, in 542 accordance with rules adopted established by the department, to 543 all appropriate citizen groups and other organizations and 544 associations intereste d in children's services. The photo 545 listing component of the statewide adoption exchange may not be 546 accessible to the public, except to persons who have completed 547 or are in the process of completing an adoption home study. 548 Section 11. Paragraph (i) of subsection (6) and subsection 549 (7) of section 409.175, Florida Statutes, are amended, and 550 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 23 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S paragraph (m) is added to subsection (6) of that section to 551 read: 552 409.175 Licensure of family foster homes, residential 553 child-caring agencies, and child-placing agencies; public 554 records exemption.— 555 (6) 556 (i) Upon determination that the applicant meets the state 557 minimum licensing requirements and has obtained a letter from a 558 community-based care lead agency which indicates that the family 559 foster home meets the criteria established by the lead agency, 560 the department shall issue a license without charge to a 561 specific person or agency at a specific location. A license may 562 be issued if all the screening materials have been timely 563 submitted; however, a license may not be issued or renewed if 564 any person at the home or agency has failed the required 565 screening. The license is nontransferable. A copy of the license 566 must shall be displayed in a conspicuous place. Except as 567 provided in paragraph (k), the license is valid for up to 1 year 568 after from the date of issuance, unless the license is suspended 569 or revoked by the department or is voluntarily surrendered by 570 the licensee. The license is the property of the department. 571 (m) The department may exemp t from licensure any person or 572 entity seeking to operate a home or facility that provides 573 temporary care and supervision, at the same time, for 5 to 14 574 children who are not related to the primary caregiver and for a 575 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 24 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S period of time not to exceed 10 hours pe r week or 6 hours per 576 day for any individual child while the parents or other legal 577 custodians of the child are engaged in short -term activities, 578 not including the employment of the parents or other legal 579 custodians of the child. 580 1. A person or entity op erating a home or facility under 581 this paragraph must register with the department regarding the 582 person's or entity's intent to provide temporary care and 583 supervision of children. The person or entity must maintain 584 records and make such records available at any time to an 585 authorized representative of the department. These records must 586 include, at a minimum, all of the following information: 587 a. The names, ages, and home addresses of the children 588 under the care and supervision of the person or entity. 589 b. The names, addresses, and telephone numbers of the 590 parents or legal custodians of each child. 591 c. The intended whereabouts of the parents or legal 592 custodians of each child while the child is under the care and 593 supervision of the person or entity. 594 d. Attendance information, including the dates and times 595 each child is under the care and supervision of the person or 596 entity. 597 e. Telephone numbers of persons to contact in case of 598 emergency for each child. 599 2. A person or entity seeking an exemption from lice nsure 600 HB 1201 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1201-00 Page 25 of 25 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S under this paragraph must undergo and require all employees to 601 undergo a level 2 background screening pursuant to chapter 435. 602 3. If a person or entity providing temporary care and 603 supervision to children fails to comply with all requirements 604 for an exemption from licensure, the person or entity will be 605 subject to the licensure requirements of this section. 606 4. The department shall adopt rules for the establishment, 607 registration, and exemption from licensure of temporary care 608 programs. 609 (7) The department may extend a license expiration date 610 once for a period of up to 60 30 days. However, the department 611 may not extend a license expiration date more than once during a 612 licensure period. 613 Section 12. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 614