Florida 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1355

Introduced
3/2/23  
Refer
3/9/23  
Refer
3/9/23  
Refer
3/9/23  
Refer
3/24/23  
Refer
3/24/23  

Caption

Interests of Foreign Countries

Impact

If enacted, HB 1355 would significantly alter existing laws regarding foreign investment in Florida's real estate market, especially concerning agricultural lands. It establishes a framework for prohibiting foreign entities from purchasing such land while allowing them to divest any existing holdings within a specified timeframe. By enforcing penalties for non-compliance and requiring affidavits attesting to compliance with these regulations, the bill seeks to provide the state with means to enforce limits on foreign ownership that align with national interests.

Summary

House Bill 1355 introduces stringent regulations concerning the ownership and acquisition of real property and agricultural land by foreign entities, specifically targeting foreign countries deemed as threats to national security. The bill aims to prohibit governmental entities from contracting with foreign-controlled entities that could access personal information of residents. This move is a response to growing concerns over foreign influence and control over vital state resources and infrastructure, particularly from countries like China, Russia, and Iran.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding House Bill 1355 appears to be focused on heightened national security concerns and maintaining economic stability. Proponents argue that the legislation is essential for protecting state interests, preventing foreign adversaries from acquiring sensitive and strategic assets. However, critics fear that such stringent requirements could inhibit foreign investment and negatively impact Florida's real estate market and agriculture sector, which could suffer from reduced access to capital.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the possible economic consequences of restricting foreign ownership in agricultural and real estate markets, which could deter vital investments. Additionally, opponents raise concerns regarding the implications for international relations and the potential for discriminatory practices against specific countries, marking a significant shift in how foreign investment is approached in Florida. The bill's effects on local economies, job creation, and industry growth, particularly in agriculture, are points of active debate.

Companion Bills

FL S0264

Same As Interests of Foreign Countries

FL H0645

Similar To Unmanned Aircraft Systems Act

FL H0835

Similar To Purchase or Acquisition of Real Property and Strategic Assets by People's Republic of China

FL S0908

Similar To Unmanned Aircraft Systems Act

FL S0924

Similar To Purchase or Acquisition of Real Property and Strategic Assets by the People's Republic of China

Similar Bills

IL HB1162

FOREIGN LAND ACQUIS&CONTRACTS

IL HB4345

FOREIGN LAND ACQUIS&CONTRACTS

IL SB0048

FOREIGN COUNTRIES CONCERN ACT

IL SB3394

FOREIGN COUNTRIES CONCERN ACT

FL H1543

Contracting with Foreign Countries of Concern

CT HB06735

An Act Prohibiting The Ownership, Possession Or Acquisition Of Interests In Real Property Upon Or Abutting Military Installations Or Agricultural Lands By Certain Foreign Entities.

FL H0487

Department of Financial Services

KY SB284

AN ACT relating to the acquisition and ownership of real property by a foreign principal.