Florida 2023 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1517 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/06/2023

                       
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to the Agency for Persons with 2 
Disabilities; amending s. 393.063, F.S.; revising and 3 
defining terms; amending s. 393.0655, F.S.; revising 4 
background screening requirements for certain direct 5 
service providers; amending s. 393.067, F.S.; 6 
requiring the licensure of adult day training 7 
programs; conforming related application and licensure 8 
provisions to changes made by the act; providing for 9 
comprehensive emergency management plans of adult day 10 
training programs; providing for inspections of adu lt 11 
day training programs; requiring adult day training 12 
programs to adhere to specified rights; conforming 13 
provisions to changes made by the act; amending s. 14 
393.0673, F.S.; revising provisions related to 15 
disciplinary action against certain licensees to 16 
include licensed adult day training programs; 17 
providing that for purposes of disciplinary action for 18 
certain violations, a licensee is ultimately 19 
responsible for the care and supervision of clients in 20 
its facility or participants of the program; providing 21 
construction; revising grounds for denial of a 22 
licensure application; defining the term "good moral 23 
character"; authorizing the agency to immediately 24 
suspend or revoke the license of adult day training 25     
 
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programs under certain circumstances; authorizing the 26 
agency to impose an immediate moratorium on service 27 
authorizations to licensed facilities and adult day 28 
training programs under certain circumstances; 29 
amending s. 393.0678, F.S.; conforming provisions to 30 
changes made by the act; making a technical 31 
correction; amending s. 393.135, F.S.; conforming 32 
provisions to changes made by the act; repealing s. 33 
393.18, F.S., relating to comprehensive transitional 34 
education programs; amending s. 394.875, F.S.; 35 
conforming a provision to changes made by the act; 36 
amending ss. 383.141, 400.063, and 1002.394, F.S.; 37 
conforming cross-references; providing an effective 38 
date. 39 
 40 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 41 
 42 
 Section 1.  Subsections (1) and (10) of section 393.063, 43 
Florida Statutes, are amended, and a new subsection (25) is 44 
added to that section, to read: 45 
 393.063  Definitions. —For the purposes of this chapter, the 46 
term: 47 
 (1)  "Adult day training" means a program of training 48 
services which takes that take place in a nonresidential 49 
setting, separate from the home or facility in which the client 50     
 
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resides, and is are intended to support the participation of 51 
clients in daily, meaningful, and valued routines of the 52 
community. These services include, but are not limited to, the 53 
acquisition, retention, or improv ement of self-help, 54 
socialization, and adaptive skills Such training may be provided 55 
in work-like settings that do not meet the definition of 56 
supported employment . 57 
 (10)  "Comprehensive transitional education program" means 58 
the program established in s. 39 3.18. 59 
 (25)  "Licensee" means an individual, a corporation, a 60 
partnership, a firm, an association, a governmental entity, or 61 
other entity that is issued a permit, registration, certificate, 62 
or license by the agency. The licensee is legally responsible 63 
for all aspects of the provider operation. 64 
 Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 393.0655, Florida 65 
Statutes, is amended to read: 66 
 393.0655  Screening of direct service providers. — 67 
 (1)  MINIMUM STANDARDS. —The agency shall require level 2 68 
employment screening pursuant to chapter 435 for direct service 69 
providers who are unrelated to their clients, including support 70 
coordinators, and managers and supervisors of residential 71 
facilities or adult day training comprehensive transitional 72 
education programs licensed under this chapter and any other 73 
person, including volunteers, who provide care or services, who 74 
have access to a client's living areas, or who have access to a 75     
 
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client's funds or personal property. Background screening must 76 
shall include employment history checks as provided in s. 77 
435.03(1) and local criminal records checks through local law 78 
enforcement agencies. 79 
 (a)  A volunteer who assists on an intermittent basis for 80 
less than 10 hours per month does not have to be screened if a 81 
person who meets the scre ening requirement of this section is 82 
always present and has the volunteer within his or her line of 83 
sight. 84 
 (b)  Licensed physicians, nurses, or other professionals 85 
licensed and regulated by the Department of Health are not 86 
subject to background screening pursuant to this section if they 87 
are providing a service that is within their scope of licensed 88 
practice. 89 
 (c)  A person selected by the family or the individual with 90 
developmental disabilities and paid by the family or the 91 
individual to provide supports o r services is not required to 92 
have a background screening under this section. 93 
 (d)  Persons 12 years of age or older, including family 94 
members, residing with a direct services provider who provides 95 
services to clients in his or her own place of residence a re 96 
subject to background screening; however, such persons who are 97 
12 to 18 years of age shall be screened for delinquency records 98 
only. 99 
 Section 3.  Section 393.067, Florida Statutes, is amended 100     
 
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to read: 101 
 393.067  Facility licensure. — 102 
 (1)  The agency shall provide through its licensing 103 
authority and by rule license application procedures, provider 104 
qualifications, facility and client care standards, requirements 105 
for client records, requirements for staff qualifications and 106 
training, and requirements for monitoring foster care 107 
facilities, group home facilities, residential habilitation 108 
centers, and adult day training comprehensive transitional 109 
education programs that serve agency clients. 110 
 (2)  The agency shall conduct annual inspections a nd 111 
reviews of facilities and adult day training programs licensed 112 
under this section. 113 
 (3)  An application for a license under this section must 114 
be made to the agency on a form furnished by it and shall be 115 
accompanied by the appropriate license fee. 116 
 (4)  The application shall be under oath and shall contain 117 
the following: 118 
 (a)  The name and address of the applicant, if an applicant 119 
is an individual; if the applicant is a firm, partnership, or 120 
association, the name and address of each member thereof; if the 121 
applicant is a corporation, its name and address and the name 122 
and address of each director and each officer thereof; and the 123 
name by which the facility or program is to be known. 124 
 (b)  The location of the facility or adult day training 125     
 
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program for which a license is sought. 126 
 (c)  The name of the person or persons under whose 127 
management or supervision the facility or adult day training 128 
program will be conducted. 129 
 (d)  The number and type of residents or clients for which 130 
maintenance, care, education, or tre atment is to be provided by 131 
the facility or adult day training program. 132 
 (e)  The number and location of the component centers or 133 
units which will compose the comprehensive transitional 134 
education program. 135 
 (f) A description of the types of services and tr eatment 136 
to be provided by the facility or adult day training program. 137 
 (f)(g) Information relating to the number, experience, and 138 
training of the employees of the facility or adult day training 139 
program. 140 
 (g)(h) Certification that the staff of the facilit y or 141 
adult day training program will receive training to detect, 142 
report, and prevent sexual abuse, abuse, neglect, exploitation, 143 
and abandonment, as defined in ss. 39.01 and 415.102, of 144 
residents and clients. 145 
 (h)(i) Such other Information as the agency determines is 146 
necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter. 147 
 (5)  As a prerequisite for issuance of an initial or 148 
renewal license, the applicant, and any manager, supervisor, and 149 
staff member of the direct service provider of a facility or 150     
 
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adult day training program licensed under this section, must 151 
have submitted to background screening as required under s. 152 
393.0655. A license may not be issued or renewed if the 153 
applicant or any manager, supervisor, or staff member of the 154 
direct service provider ha s a disqualifying offense revealed by 155 
failed background screenings as required under s. 393.0655. The 156 
agency shall determine by rule the frequency of background 157 
screening. The applicant shall submit with each initial or 158 
renewal application a signed affidav it under penalty of perjury 159 
stating that the applicant and any manager, supervisor, or staff 160 
member of the direct service provider is in compliance with all 161 
requirements for background screening. 162 
 (6)  A facility or program The applicant shall furnish 163 
satisfactory proof of financial ability to operate and conduct 164 
the facility or program in accordance with the requirements of 165 
this chapter and adopted rules. 166 
 (7)  The agency shall adopt rules establishing minimum 167 
standards for facilities and adult day training programs 168 
licensed under this section, including rules requiring 169 
facilities and adult day training programs to train staff to 170 
detect, report, and prevent sexual abuse, abuse, neglect, 171 
exploitation, and abandonment, as defined in ss. 39.01 and 172 
415.102, of residents and clients, minimum standards of quality 173 
and adequacy of client care, incident reporting requirements, 174 
and uniform firesafety standards established by the State Fire 175     
 
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Marshal which are appropriate to the size of the f acility or 176 
adult day training of the component centers or units of the 177 
program. 178 
 (8)  The agency, after consultation with the Division of 179 
Emergency Management, shall adopt rules for foster care 180 
facilities, group home facilities, and residential habilitatio n 181 
centers, and adult day training programs which establish minimum 182 
standards for the preparation and annual update of a 183 
comprehensive emergency management plan. At a minimum, the rules 184 
must provide for plan components that address emergency 185 
evacuation transportation; adequate sheltering arrangements; 186 
postdisaster activities, including emergency power, food, and 187 
water; postdisaster transportation; supplies; staffing; 188 
emergency equipment; individual identification of residents and 189 
transfer of records; and res ponding to family inquiries. The 190 
comprehensive emergency management plan for all facilities and 191 
adult day training comprehensive transitional education programs 192 
and for homes serving individuals who have a complex medical 193 
condition conditions is subject to review and approval by the 194 
local emergency management agency. During its review, the local 195 
emergency management agency shall ensure that the agency and the 196 
Division of Emergency Management, at a minimum, are given the 197 
opportunity to review the plan. Also, appropriate volunteer 198 
organizations must be given the opportunity to review the plan. 199 
The local emergency management agency shall complete its review 200     
 
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within 60 days and either approve the plan or advise the 201 
facility or program of necessary revisions. 202 
 (9) The agency may conduct unannounced inspections to 203 
determine compliance by foster care facilities, group home 204 
facilities, residential habilitation centers, and adult day 205 
training comprehensive transitional education programs with the 206 
applicable provisions of this chapter and the rules adopted 207 
pursuant hereto, including the rules adopted for training staff 208 
of a facility or an adult day training a program to detect, 209 
report, and prevent sexual abuse, abuse, neglect, exploitation, 210 
and abandonment, as defined i n ss. 39.01 and 415.102, of 211 
residents and clients. The facility or adult day training 212 
program shall make copies of inspection reports available to the 213 
public upon request. 214 
 (10)  Each facility or program licensed under this section 215 
shall forward annually t o the agency a true and accurate sworn 216 
statement of its costs of providing care to clients funded by 217 
the agency. 218 
 (11)  The agency may audit the records of any facility or 219 
program that it has reason to believe may not be in full 220 
compliance with the provisions of this section; provided that, 221 
any financial audit of such facility or program is shall be 222 
limited to the records of clients funded by the agency. 223 
 (12)  The agency shall establish, for the purpose of 224 
control of licensure costs, a uniform management i nformation 225     
 
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system and a uniform reporting system with uniform definitions 226 
and reporting categories. 227 
 (13)  Facilities and adult day training programs licensed 228 
under pursuant to this section shall adhere to all rights 229 
specified in s. 393.13 , including those enumerated in s. 230 
393.13(4). 231 
 (14)  The agency may not authorize funds or services to an 232 
unlicensed facility or adult day training program that requires 233 
a license under this section may not receive state funds . A 234 
license for the operation of a facility or an adult day training 235 
program may shall not be renewed if the licensee has any 236 
outstanding fines assessed pursuant to this chapter wherein 237 
final adjudication of such fines has been entered. 238 
 (15)  The agency is not required to contract with 239 
facilities or adult day training programs licensed under 240 
pursuant to this chapter. 241 
 Section 4.  Section 393.0673, Florida Statutes, is amended 242 
to read: 243 
 393.0673  Denial, suspension, or revocation of license; 244 
moratorium on admissions; administrative fines; procedures. — 245 
 (1)  The following constitute grounds for which the agency 246 
may take disciplinary action, including revoking or suspending 247 
revoke or suspend a license and imposing or impose an 248 
administrative fine, not to exceed $1,000 per violation per day , 249 
if: 250     
 
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 (a)  The licensee has: 251 
 1.  Falsely represented or omitted a material fact in its 252 
license application submitted under s. 393.067; 253 
 2.  Had prior action taken against it under the Medicaid or 254 
Medicare program; or 255 
 3.  Failed to comply with the applicable requiremen ts of 256 
this chapter or rules applicable to the licensee; or 257 
 (b)  The Department of Children and Families has verified 258 
that the licensee is responsible for the abuse, neglect, or 259 
abandonment of a child or the abuse, neglect, or exploitation of 260 
a vulnerable adult. 261 
 (2)  For purposes of disciplinary action under this section 262 
for verified findings of abuse, neglect, abandonment, or 263 
exploitation of a child or vulnerable adult, the licensee is 264 
responsible not only for administration of the facilities in 265 
compliance with the standards set out by statute and 266 
administrative rule, but is ultimately responsible for the care 267 
and supervision of the clients in the facility or the 268 
participants of the program. 269 
 (a)  A licensee may not delegate to others the ultimate 270 
responsibility for the safety of the clients in its care. 271 
 (b)  A licensee is subject to disciplinary action for an 272 
employee's lapse in care or supervision of the clients at the 273 
facility or the participants of the program in which a verified 274 
finding of abuse, neglect, abandonment, or exploitation 275     
 
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occurred. 276 
 (c)  Remedial action taken by the licensee does not affect 277 
the agency's ability to impose disciplinary action for the 278 
underlying violation. 279 
 (3) The agency may deny an application for licensure 280 
submitted under s. 393.067 if: 281 
 (a)  The applicant has: 282 
 1.  Falsely represented or omitted a material fact in its 283 
license application submitted under s. 393.067; 284 
 2.  Had prior action taken against it under the Medicaid or 285 
Medicare program; 286 
 3.  Failed to comply with the applicable requirements of 287 
this chapter or rules applicable to the applicant; or 288 
 4.  Previously had a license to operate a residential 289 
facility or adult day training program revoked by the agency, 290 
the Department of Children and Families, or the A gency for 291 
Health Care Administration; or 292 
 (b)  The Department of Children and Families has verified 293 
that the applicant is responsible for the abuse, neglect, or 294 
abandonment of a child or the abuse, neglect, or exploitation of 295 
a vulnerable adult; or 296 
 (c)  The agency has determined that there is clear and 297 
convincing evidence that the applicant is unqualified for a 298 
license because of a lack of good moral character. For purposes 299 
of this paragraph, the term "good moral character" means a 300     
 
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personal history of hone sty, fairness, and respect for the 301 
rights of others and for the laws of this state and the Federal 302 
Government. 303 
 (4)(3) All hearings must shall be held within the county 304 
in which the licensee or applicant operates or applies for a 305 
license to operate a faci lity or adult day training program as 306 
defined herein. 307 
 (5)(4) The agency, as a part of any final order issued by 308 
it under this chapter, may impose such fine as it deems proper, 309 
except that such fine may not exceed $1,000 for each violation. 310 
Each day a violation of this chapter occurs constitutes a 311 
separate violation and is subject to a separate fine, but in no 312 
event may the aggregate amount of any fine exceed $10,000. Fines 313 
paid by any facility licensee under the provisions of this 314 
subsection shall be depo sited in the Health Care Trust Fund and 315 
expended as provided in s. 400.063. 316 
 (6)(5) The agency may issue an order immediately 317 
suspending or revoking a license when it determines that any 318 
condition of in the facility or adult day training program 319 
presents a danger to the health, safety, or welfare of the 320 
residents in the facility or the program participants . 321 
 (7)(6) The agency may impose an immediate moratorium on 322 
admissions to any facility or service authorizations to a 323 
facility or adult day training prog ram when the agency 324 
determines that any condition of in the facility or adult day 325     
 
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training program presents a threat to the health, safety, or 326 
welfare of the residents in the facility or the program 327 
participants. 328 
 (8)(7) The agency shall establish by rule criteria for 329 
evaluating the severity of violations and for determining the 330 
amount of fines imposed. 331 
 Section 5.  Subsection (1) of section 393.0678, Florida 332 
Statutes, is amended to read: 333 
 393.0678  Receivership proceedings. — 334 
 (1)  The agency may petitio n a court of competent 335 
jurisdiction for the appointment of a receiver for a 336 
comprehensive transitional education program, a residential 337 
habilitation center, or a group home facility owned and operated 338 
by a corporation or partnership when any of the followi ng 339 
conditions exist: 340 
 (a)  Any person is operating a facility without a license 341 
and refuses to make application for a license as required by s. 342 
393.067. 343 
 (b)  The licensee is closing the facility or has informed 344 
the agency department that it intends to clo se the facility; and 345 
adequate arrangements have not been made for relocation of the 346 
residents within 7 days, exclusive of weekends and holidays, of 347 
the closing of the facility. 348 
 (c)  The agency determines that conditions exist in the 349 
facility which present an imminent danger to the health, safety, 350     
 
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or welfare of the residents of the facility or which present a 351 
substantial probability that death or serious physical harm 352 
would result therefrom. Whenever possible, the agency shall 353 
facilitate the continued opera tion of the program. 354 
 (d)  The licensee cannot meet its financial obligations to 355 
provide food, shelter, care, and utilities. Evidence such as the 356 
issuance of bad checks or the accumulation of delinquent bills 357 
for such items as personnel salaries, food, dru gs, or utilities 358 
constitutes prima facie evidence that the ownership of the 359 
facility lacks the financial ability to operate the home in 360 
accordance with the requirements of this chapter and all rules 361 
adopted promulgated thereunder. 362 
 Section 6.  Subsection (2) of section 393.135, Florida 363 
Statutes, is amended to read: 364 
 393.135  Sexual misconduct prohibited; reporting required; 365 
penalties.— 366 
 (2)  A covered person who engages in sexual misconduct with 367 
an individual with a developmental disability who: 368 
 (a)  Resides in a residential facility, including any 369 
comprehensive transitional education program, developmental 370 
disabilities center, foster care facility, group home facility, 371 
intermediate care facility for the developmentally disabled, or 372 
residential habilitati on center; or 373 
 (b)  Is eligible to receive services from the agency under 374 
this chapter, 375     
 
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 376 
commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in 377 
s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. A covered person may be 378 
found guilty of violating this subsecti on without having 379 
committed the crime of sexual battery. 380 
 Section 7.  Section 393.18, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 381 
 Section 8.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section 382 
394.875, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 383 
 394.875  Crisis stabilization u nits, residential treatment 384 
facilities, and residential treatment centers for children and 385 
adolescents; authorized services; license required. — 386 
 (3)  The following are exempt from licensure as required in 387 
ss. 394.455-394.903: 388 
 (c)  Comprehensive transition al education programs licensed 389 
under s. 393.067. 390 
 Section 9.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 391 
383.141, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 392 
 383.141  Prenatally diagnosed conditions; patient to be 393 
provided information; definitions; informatio n clearinghouse; 394 
advisory council.— 395 
 (1)  As used in this section, the term: 396 
 (b)  "Developmental disability" includes Down syndrome and 397 
other developmental disabilities defined by s. 393.063 s. 398 
393.063(12). 399 
 Section 10.  Subsection (1) of section 400.063, Florida 400     
 
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Statutes, is amended to read: 401 
 400.063  Resident protection. — 402 
 (1)  The Health Care Trust Fund shall be used for the 403 
purpose of collecting and disbursing funds generated from the 404 
license fees and admi nistrative fines as provided for in ss. 405 
393.0673(5) ss. 393.0673(4), 400.062(3), 400.121(2), and 406 
400.23(8). Such funds shall be for the sole purpose of paying 407 
for the appropriate alternate placement, care, and treatment of 408 
residents who are removed from a facility licensed under this 409 
part or a facility specified in s. 393.0678(1) in which the 410 
agency determines that existing conditions or practices 411 
constitute an immediate danger to the health, safety, or 412 
security of the residents. If the agency determines th at it is 413 
in the best interest of the health, safety, or security of the 414 
residents to provide for an orderly removal of the residents 415 
from the facility, the agency may utilize such funds to maintain 416 
and care for the residents in the facility pending removal and 417 
alternative placement. The maintenance and care of the residents 418 
shall be under the direction and control of a receiver appointed 419 
pursuant to s. 393.0678(1) or s. 400.126(1). However, funds may 420 
be expended in an emergency upon a filing of a petition f or a 421 
receiver, upon the declaration of a state of local emergency 422 
pursuant to s. 252.38(3)(a)5., or upon a duly authorized local 423 
order of evacuation of a facility by emergency personnel to 424 
protect the health and safety of the residents. 425     
 
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 Section 11.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section 426 
1002.394, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 427 
 1002.394  The Family Empowerment Scholarship Program. — 428 
 (2)  DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 429 
 (d)  "Disability" means, for a 3 - or 4-year-old child or 430 
for a student in kindergarten to grade 12, autism spectrum 431 
disorder, as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of 432 
Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, published by the American 433 
Psychiatric Association; cerebral palsy, as defined in s. 434 
393.063; Down syndrome, as defined in s. 393.063; an 435 
intellectual disability, as defined in s. 393.063; a speech 436 
impairment; a language impairment; an orthopedic impairment; any 437 
an other health impairment; an emotional or a behavioral 438 
disability; a specific learning disa bility, including, but not 439 
limited to, dyslexia, dyscalculia, or developmental aphasia; 440 
Phelan-McDermid syndrome, as defined in s. 393.063; Prader -Willi 441 
syndrome, as defined in s. 393.063; spina bifida, as defined in 442 
s. 393.063; being a high -risk child, as defined in s. 443 
393.063(22)(a) s. 393.063(23)(a); muscular dystrophy; Williams 444 
syndrome; rare diseases which affect patient populations of 445 
fewer than 200,000 individuals in the United States, as defined 446 
by the National Organization for Rare Disorders; anaph ylaxis; a 447 
hearing impairment, including deafness; a visual impairment, 448 
including blindness; traumatic brain injury; hospital or 449 
homebound; or identification as dual sensory impaired, as 450     
 
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defined by rules of the State Board of Education and evidenced 451 
by reports from local school districts. The term "hospital or 452 
homebound" includes a student who has a medically diagnosed 453 
physical or psychiatric condition or illness, as defined by the 454 
state board in rule, and who is confined to the home or hospital 455 
for more than 6 months. 456 
 Section 12.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2024. 457