15 | 15 | | An act relating to offenses involving children; 2 |
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16 | 16 | | amending s. 90.803, F.S.; increasing the maximum age 3 |
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17 | 17 | | of a child victim of specified acts whose out of court 4 |
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18 | 18 | | statements may be admissible in certain circumstances; 5 |
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19 | 19 | | amending s. 775.21, F.S.; providing that a fi rst 6 |
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20 | 20 | | offense of specified sex trafficking offenses 7 |
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21 | 21 | | involving minors requires designation of the defendant 8 |
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22 | 22 | | as a sexual predator; reenacting ss. 16.713(1)(c), 9 |
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23 | 23 | | 39.0139(3)(a), 39.509(6)(b), 39.806(1)(d) and (n), 10 |
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24 | 24 | | 61.13(9)(c), 63.089(4)(b), 63.092(3), 68.07(3)(i) and 11 |
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25 | 25 | | (6), 92.55(1)(b), 320.02(4), 322.141(3), 322.19(1) and 12 |
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26 | 26 | | (2), 397.487(10)(b), 455.213(3)(b), 489.553(7), and 13 |
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27 | 27 | | 507.07(9), F.S., relating to the Florida Gaming 14 |
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28 | 28 | | Control Commission's appointment and employment 15 |
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29 | 29 | | restrictions, child visitation or other contact, 16 |
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30 | 30 | | grandparents rights, grounds for termination of 17 |
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31 | 31 | | parental rights, support of children, proceedings to 18 |
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32 | 32 | | terminate parental rights pending adoption, report to 19 |
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33 | 33 | | the court of intended placement by an adoption entity, 20 |
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34 | 34 | | change of name, special protections in procee dings 21 |
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35 | 35 | | involving victim or witness under 18, person with 22 |
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36 | 36 | | intellectual disability, or sexual offense victim, 23 |
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37 | 37 | | registration required, color or markings of certain 24 |
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38 | 38 | | licenses or identification cards, change of address or 25 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 22 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | name, voluntary certification of recovery residences, 26 |
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52 | 52 | | general licensing provisions, administration of part 27 |
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53 | 53 | | III of ch. 489, F.S., and violations of ch. 507, F.S., 28 |
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54 | 54 | | respectively, to incorporate amendments made by the 29 |
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55 | 55 | | act; providing an effective date. 30 |
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56 | 56 | | 31 |
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57 | 57 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 32 |
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58 | 58 | | 33 |
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59 | 59 | | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (23) of section 34 |
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60 | 60 | | 90.803, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 35 |
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61 | 61 | | 90.803 Hearsay exceptions; availability of declarant 36 |
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62 | 62 | | immaterial.—The provision of s. 90.802 to the contrary 37 |
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63 | 63 | | notwithstanding, the follow ing are not inadmissible as evidence, 38 |
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64 | 64 | | even though the declarant is available as a witness: 39 |
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65 | 65 | | (23) HEARSAY EXCEPTION; STATEMENT OF CHILD VICTIM. — 40 |
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66 | 66 | | (a) Unless the source of information or the method or 41 |
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67 | 67 | | circumstances by which the statement is reported indica tes a 42 |
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68 | 68 | | lack of trustworthiness, an out -of-court statement made by a 43 |
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69 | 69 | | child victim with a physical, mental, emotional, or 44 |
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70 | 70 | | developmental age of 17 16 or less describing any act of child 45 |
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71 | 71 | | abuse or neglect, any act of sexual abuse against a child, the 46 |
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72 | 72 | | offense of child abuse, the offense of aggravated child abuse, 47 |
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73 | 73 | | or any offense involving an unlawful sexual act, contact, 48 |
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74 | 74 | | intrusion, or penetration performed in the presence of, with, 49 |
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75 | 75 | | by, or on the declarant child, not otherwise admissible, is 50 |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 22 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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85 | 85 | | |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | admissible in evidence i n any civil or criminal proceeding if: 51 |
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89 | 89 | | 1. The court finds in a hearing conducted outside the 52 |
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90 | 90 | | presence of the jury that the time, content, and circumstances 53 |
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91 | 91 | | of the statement provide sufficient safeguards of reliability. 54 |
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92 | 92 | | In making its determination, the co urt may consider the mental 55 |
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93 | 93 | | and physical age and maturity of the child, the nature and 56 |
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94 | 94 | | duration of the abuse or offense, the relationship of the child 57 |
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95 | 95 | | to the offender, the reliability of the assertion, the 58 |
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96 | 96 | | reliability of the child victim, and any other fac tor deemed 59 |
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97 | 97 | | appropriate; and 60 |
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98 | 98 | | 2. The child either: 61 |
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99 | 99 | | a. Testifies; or 62 |
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100 | 100 | | b. Is unavailable as a witness, provided that there is 63 |
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101 | 101 | | other corroborative evidence of the abuse or offense. 64 |
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102 | 102 | | Unavailability shall include a finding by the court that the 65 |
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103 | 103 | | child's participation in the trial or proceeding would result in 66 |
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104 | 104 | | a substantial likelihood of severe emotional or mental harm, in 67 |
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105 | 105 | | addition to findings pursuant to s. 90.804(1). 68 |
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106 | 106 | | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section 69 |
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107 | 107 | | 775.21, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 70 |
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108 | 108 | | 775.21 The Florida Sexual Predators Act. — 71 |
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109 | 109 | | (4) SEXUAL PREDATOR CRITERIA. — 72 |
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110 | 110 | | (a) For a current offense committed on or after October 1, 73 |
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111 | 111 | | 1993, upon conviction, an offender shall be designated as a 74 |
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112 | 112 | | "sexual predator" under subsection (5), and subj ect to 75 |
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120 | 120 | | Page 4 of 22 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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122 | 122 | | |
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123 | 123 | | |
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124 | 124 | | |
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125 | 125 | | registration under subsection (6) and community and public 76 |
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126 | 126 | | notification under subsection (7) if: 77 |
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127 | 127 | | 1. The felony is: 78 |
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128 | 128 | | a. A capital, life, or first degree felony violation, or 79 |
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129 | 129 | | any attempt thereof, of s. 787.01 or s. 787.02, where the victim 80 |
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130 | 130 | | is a minor, or s. 787.06(3)(f) or (g), where the victim is a 81 |
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131 | 131 | | minor; s. 794.011, s. 800.04, or s. 847.0145, or a violation of 82 |
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132 | 132 | | a similar law of another jurisdiction; or 83 |
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133 | 133 | | b. Any felony violation, or any attempt thereof, of s. 84 |
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134 | 134 | | 393.135(2); s. 394.4593(2); s. 787.01, s. 787.02, or s. 85 |
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135 | 135 | | 787.025(2)(c), where the victim is a minor; s. 787.06(3)(b), 86 |
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136 | 136 | | (d), (f), or (g); former s. 787.06(3)(h); s. 794 .011, excluding 87 |
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137 | 137 | | s. 794.011(10); s. 794.05; former s. 796.03; former s. 796.035; 88 |
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138 | 138 | | s. 800.04; s. 810.145(8)(b); s. 825.1025; s. 827.071; s. 89 |
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139 | 139 | | 847.0135, excluding s. 847.0135(6); s. 847.0145; s. 895.03, if 90 |
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140 | 140 | | the court makes a written finding that the racketeering activity 91 |
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141 | 141 | | involved at least one sexual offense listed in this sub -92 |
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142 | 142 | | subparagraph or at least one offense listed in this sub -93 |
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143 | 143 | | subparagraph with sexual intent or motive; s. 916.1075(2); or s. 94 |
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144 | 144 | | 985.701(1); or a violation of a similar law of another 95 |
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145 | 145 | | jurisdiction, and the offender has previously been convicted of 96 |
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146 | 146 | | or found to have committed, or has pled nolo contendere or 97 |
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147 | 147 | | guilty to, regardless of adjudication, any violation of s. 98 |
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148 | 148 | | 393.135(2); s. 394.4593(2); s. 787.01, s. 787.02, or s. 99 |
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149 | 149 | | 787.025(2)(c), where the victim i s a minor; s. 787.06(3)(b), 100 |
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157 | 157 | | Page 5 of 22 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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159 | 159 | | |
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160 | 160 | | |
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161 | 161 | | |
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162 | 162 | | (d), (f), or (g); former s. 787.06(3)(h); s. 794.011, excluding 101 |
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163 | 163 | | s. 794.011(10); s. 794.05; former s. 796.03; former s. 796.035; 102 |
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164 | 164 | | s. 800.04; s. 825.1025; s. 827.071; s. 847.0133; s. 847.0135, 103 |
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165 | 165 | | excluding s. 847.0135(6); s. 847.0145; s. 895.03, if the court 104 |
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166 | 166 | | makes a written finding that the racketeering activity involved 105 |
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167 | 167 | | at least one sexual offense listed in this sub -subparagraph or 106 |
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168 | 168 | | at least one offense listed in this sub -subparagraph with sexual 107 |
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169 | 169 | | intent or motive; s. 916.1075(2); or s. 985.701(1); or a 108 |
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170 | 170 | | violation of a similar law of another jurisdiction; 109 |
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171 | 171 | | 2. The offender has not received a pardon for any felony 110 |
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172 | 172 | | or similar law of another jurisdiction that is necessary for the 111 |
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173 | 173 | | operation of this paragraph; and 112 |
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174 | 174 | | 3. A conviction of a felony or similar law of another 113 |
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175 | 175 | | jurisdiction necessary to the operation of this paragraph has 114 |
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176 | 176 | | not been set aside in any postconviction proceeding. 115 |
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177 | 177 | | Section 3. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 116 |
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178 | 178 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes , in a 117 |
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179 | 179 | | reference thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section 118 |
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180 | 180 | | 16.713, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 119 |
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181 | 181 | | 16.713 Florida Gaming Control Commission; appointment and 120 |
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182 | 182 | | employment restrictions. — 121 |
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183 | 183 | | (1) PERSONS INELIGIBLE FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE COMMI SSION.—122 |
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184 | 184 | | The following persons are ineligible for appointment to the 123 |
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185 | 185 | | commission: 124 |
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186 | 186 | | (c) A person who has been convicted of or found guilty of 125 |
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194 | 194 | | Page 6 of 22 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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196 | 196 | | |
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197 | 197 | | |
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198 | 198 | | |
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199 | 199 | | or pled nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, in any 126 |
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200 | 200 | | jurisdiction, a crime listed in s. 775.21(4)(a)1. or s . 776.08. 127 |
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201 | 201 | | Section 4. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 128 |
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202 | 202 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 129 |
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203 | 203 | | reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 130 |
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204 | 204 | | 39.0139, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 131 |
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205 | 205 | | 39.0139 Visitation or other contact; restrictions. — 132 |
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206 | 206 | | (3) PRESUMPTION OF DETRIMENT. — 133 |
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207 | 207 | | (a) A rebuttable presumption of detriment to a child is 134 |
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208 | 208 | | created when: 135 |
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209 | 209 | | 1. A court of competent jurisdiction has found probable 136 |
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210 | 210 | | cause exists that a parent or caregiver has sexually abused a 137 |
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211 | 211 | | child as defined in s. 39.01; 138 |
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212 | 212 | | 2. A parent or caregiver has been found guilty of, 139 |
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213 | 213 | | regardless of adjudication, or has entered a plea of guilty or 140 |
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214 | 214 | | nolo contendere to, charges under the following statutes or 141 |
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215 | 215 | | substantially similar statutes of other j urisdictions: 142 |
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216 | 216 | | a. Section 787.04, relating to removing minors from the 143 |
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217 | 217 | | state or concealing minors contrary to court order; 144 |
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218 | 218 | | b. Section 794.011, relating to sexual battery; 145 |
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219 | 219 | | c. Section 798.02, relating to lewd and lascivious 146 |
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220 | 220 | | behavior; 147 |
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221 | 221 | | d. Chapter 800, relating to lewdness and indecent 148 |
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222 | 222 | | exposure; 149 |
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223 | 223 | | e. Section 826.04, relating to incest; or 150 |
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231 | 231 | | Page 7 of 22 |
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232 | 232 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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233 | 233 | | |
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234 | 234 | | |
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235 | 235 | | |
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236 | 236 | | f. Chapter 827, relating to the abuse of children; or 151 |
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237 | 237 | | 3. A court of competent jurisdiction has determined a 152 |
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238 | 238 | | parent or caregiver to be a sexual predator as defined in s. 153 |
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239 | 239 | | 775.21 or a parent or caregiver has received a substantially 154 |
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240 | 240 | | similar designation under laws of another jurisdiction. 155 |
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241 | 241 | | Section 5. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 156 |
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242 | 242 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 157 |
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243 | 243 | | reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section 158 |
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244 | 244 | | 39.509, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 159 |
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245 | 245 | | 39.509 Grandparents rights. —Notwithstanding any other 160 |
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246 | 246 | | provision of law, a maternal or paternal grandparent as well as 161 |
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247 | 247 | | a stepgrandparent is entitled to reasona ble visitation with his 162 |
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248 | 248 | | or her grandchild who has been adjudicated a dependent child and 163 |
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249 | 249 | | taken from the physical custody of the parent unless the court 164 |
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250 | 250 | | finds that such visitation is not in the best interest of the 165 |
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251 | 251 | | child or that such visitation would interf ere with the goals of 166 |
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252 | 252 | | the case plan. Reasonable visitation may be unsupervised and, 167 |
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253 | 253 | | where appropriate and feasible, may be frequent and continuing. 168 |
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254 | 254 | | Any order for visitation or other contact must conform to the 169 |
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255 | 255 | | provisions of s. 39.0139. 170 |
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256 | 256 | | (6) In determining whether grandparental visitation is not 171 |
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257 | 257 | | in the child's best interest, consideration may be given to the 172 |
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258 | 258 | | following: 173 |
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259 | 259 | | (b) The designation by a court as a sexual predator as 174 |
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260 | 260 | | defined in s. 775.21 or a substantially similar designation 175 |
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268 | 268 | | Page 8 of 22 |
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269 | 269 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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270 | 270 | | |
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271 | 271 | | |
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272 | 272 | | |
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273 | 273 | | under laws of another j urisdiction. 176 |
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274 | 274 | | Section 6. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 177 |
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275 | 275 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 178 |
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276 | 276 | | reference thereto, paragraphs (d) and (n) of subsection (1) of 179 |
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277 | 277 | | section 39.806, Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read: 180 |
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278 | 278 | | 39.806 Grounds for termination of parental rights. — 181 |
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279 | 279 | | (1) Grounds for the termination of parental rights may be 182 |
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280 | 280 | | established under any of the following circumstances: 183 |
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281 | 281 | | (d) When the parent of a child is incarcerated and either: 184 |
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282 | 282 | | 1. The period of time for which the parent is expected to 185 |
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283 | 283 | | be incarcerated will constitute a significant portion of the 186 |
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284 | 284 | | child's minority. When determining whether the period of time is 187 |
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285 | 285 | | significant, the court shall consider the child's age and the 188 |
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286 | 286 | | child's need for a permanent and sta ble home. The period of time 189 |
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287 | 287 | | begins on the date that the parent enters into incarceration; 190 |
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288 | 288 | | 2. The incarcerated parent has been determined by the 191 |
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289 | 289 | | court to be a violent career criminal as defined in s. 775.084, 192 |
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290 | 290 | | a habitual violent felony offender as defined in s. 775.084, or 193 |
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291 | 291 | | a sexual predator as defined in s. 775.21; has been convicted of 194 |
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292 | 292 | | first degree or second degree murder in violation of s. 782.04 195 |
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293 | 293 | | or a sexual battery that constitutes a capital, life, or first 196 |
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294 | 294 | | degree felony violation of s. 794.011; or has been convicted of 197 |
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295 | 295 | | an offense in another jurisdiction which is substantially 198 |
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296 | 296 | | similar to one of the offenses listed in this paragraph. As used 199 |
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297 | 297 | | in this section, the term "substantially similar offense" means 200 |
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305 | 305 | | Page 9 of 22 |
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306 | 306 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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307 | 307 | | |
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308 | 308 | | |
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309 | 309 | | |
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310 | 310 | | any offense that is substantially similar in elemen ts and 201 |
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311 | 311 | | penalties to one of those listed in this subparagraph, and that 202 |
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312 | 312 | | is in violation of a law of any other jurisdiction, whether that 203 |
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313 | 313 | | of another state, the District of Columbia, the United States or 204 |
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314 | 314 | | any possession or territory thereof, or any foreign 205 |
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315 | 315 | | jurisdiction; or 206 |
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316 | 316 | | 3. The court determines by clear and convincing evidence 207 |
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317 | 317 | | that continuing the parental relationship with the incarcerated 208 |
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318 | 318 | | parent would be harmful to the child and, for this reason, that 209 |
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319 | 319 | | termination of the parental rights of the incarcerated parent is 210 |
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320 | 320 | | in the best interest of the child. When determining harm, the 211 |
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321 | 321 | | court shall consider the following factors: 212 |
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322 | 322 | | a. The age of the child. 213 |
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323 | 323 | | b. The relationship between the child and the parent. 214 |
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324 | 324 | | c. The nature of the parent's current and past provisio n 215 |
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325 | 325 | | for the child's developmental, cognitive, psychological, and 216 |
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326 | 326 | | physical needs. 217 |
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327 | 327 | | d. The parent's history of criminal behavior, which may 218 |
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328 | 328 | | include the frequency of incarceration and the unavailability of 219 |
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329 | 329 | | the parent to the child due to incarceration. 220 |
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330 | 330 | | e. Any other factor the court deems relevant. 221 |
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331 | 331 | | (n) The parent is convicted of an offense that requires 222 |
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332 | 332 | | the parent to register as a sexual predator under s. 775.21. 223 |
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333 | 333 | | Section 7. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 224 |
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334 | 334 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 225 |
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342 | 342 | | Page 10 of 22 |
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343 | 343 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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344 | 344 | | |
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345 | 345 | | |
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346 | 346 | | |
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347 | 347 | | reference thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (9) of section 226 |
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348 | 348 | | 61.13, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 227 |
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349 | 349 | | 61.13 Support of children; parenting and time -sharing; 228 |
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350 | 350 | | powers of court.— 229 |
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351 | 351 | | (9) 230 |
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352 | 352 | | (c) A court may not order visitation at a recovery 231 |
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353 | 353 | | residence if any resident of the recovery residence is currently 232 |
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354 | 354 | | required to register as a sexual predator under s. 775.21 or as 233 |
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355 | 355 | | a sexual offender under s. 943.0435. 234 |
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356 | 356 | | Section 8. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 235 |
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357 | 357 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 236 |
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358 | 358 | | reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section 237 |
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359 | 359 | | 63.089, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 238 |
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360 | 360 | | 63.089 Proceeding to terminate parental rights pending 239 |
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361 | 361 | | adoption; hearing; grounds; dismissal of petitio n; judgment.— 240 |
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362 | 362 | | (4) FINDING OF ABANDONMENT. —A finding of abandonment 241 |
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363 | 363 | | resulting in a termination of parental rights must be based upon 242 |
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364 | 364 | | clear and convincing evidence that a parent or person having 243 |
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365 | 365 | | legal custody has abandoned the child in accordance with the 244 |
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366 | 366 | | definition contained in s. 63.032. A finding of abandonment may 245 |
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367 | 367 | | also be based upon emotional abuse or a refusal to provide 246 |
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368 | 368 | | reasonable financial support, when able, to a birth mother 247 |
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369 | 369 | | during her pregnancy or on whether the person alleged to have 248 |
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370 | 370 | | abandoned the child, while being able, failed to establish 249 |
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371 | 371 | | contact with the child or accept responsibility for the child's 250 |
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379 | 379 | | Page 11 of 22 |
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380 | 380 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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381 | 381 | | |
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382 | 382 | | |
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383 | 383 | | |
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384 | 384 | | welfare. 251 |
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385 | 385 | | (b) The child has been abandoned when the parent of a 252 |
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386 | 386 | | child is incarcerated on or after October 1, 2001, in a federal, 253 |
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387 | 387 | | state, or county correctional institution and: 254 |
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388 | 388 | | 1. The period of time for which the parent has been or is 255 |
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389 | 389 | | expected to be incarcerated will constitute a significant 256 |
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390 | 390 | | portion of the child's minority. In determining whether the 257 |
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391 | 391 | | period of time is significant, the court shall consider the 258 |
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392 | 392 | | child's age and the child's need for a permanent and stable 259 |
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393 | 393 | | home. The period of time begins on the date that the parent 260 |
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394 | 394 | | enters into incarceration; 261 |
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395 | 395 | | 2. The incarcerated parent has been determined by a court 262 |
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396 | 396 | | of competent jurisdiction to be a v iolent career criminal as 263 |
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397 | 397 | | defined in s. 775.084, a habitual violent felony offender as 264 |
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398 | 398 | | defined in s. 775.084, convicted of child abuse as defined in s. 265 |
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399 | 399 | | 827.03, or a sexual predator as defined in s. 775.21; has been 266 |
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400 | 400 | | convicted of first degree or second degre e murder in violation 267 |
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401 | 401 | | of s. 782.04 or a sexual battery that constitutes a capital, 268 |
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402 | 402 | | life, or first degree felony violation of s. 794.011; or has 269 |
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403 | 403 | | been convicted of a substantially similar offense in another 270 |
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404 | 404 | | jurisdiction. As used in this section, the term "su bstantially 271 |
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405 | 405 | | similar offense" means any offense that is substantially similar 272 |
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406 | 406 | | in elements and penalties to one of those listed in this 273 |
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407 | 407 | | subparagraph, and that is in violation of a law of any other 274 |
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408 | 408 | | jurisdiction, whether that of another state, the District of 275 |
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416 | 416 | | Page 12 of 22 |
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417 | 417 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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418 | 418 | | |
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419 | 419 | | |
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420 | 420 | | |
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421 | 421 | | Columbia, the United States or any possession or territory 276 |
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422 | 422 | | thereof, or any foreign jurisdiction; or 277 |
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423 | 423 | | 3. The court determines by clear and convincing evidence 278 |
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424 | 424 | | that continuing the parental relationship with the incarcerated 279 |
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425 | 425 | | parent would be harmful to the ch ild and, for this reason, 280 |
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426 | 426 | | termination of the parental rights of the incarcerated parent is 281 |
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427 | 427 | | in the best interests of the child. 282 |
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428 | 428 | | Section 9. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 283 |
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429 | 429 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 284 |
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430 | 430 | | reference thereto, subsection (3) of section 63.092, Florida 285 |
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431 | 431 | | Statutes, is reenacted to read: 286 |
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432 | 432 | | 63.092 Report to the court of intended placement by an 287 |
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433 | 433 | | adoption entity; at-risk placement; preliminary study. — 288 |
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434 | 434 | | (3) PRELIMINARY HOME STUDY. —Before placing the minor in 289 |
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435 | 435 | | the intended adoptive home, a preliminary home study must be 290 |
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436 | 436 | | performed by a licensed child -placing agency, a child -caring 291 |
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437 | 437 | | agency registered under s. 409.176, a licensed professional, or 292 |
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438 | 438 | | an agency described in s. 61.20(2), unless the adoptee is an 293 |
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439 | 439 | | adult or the petitioner is a stepparent or a relative. If the 294 |
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440 | 440 | | adoptee is an adult or the petitioner is a stepparent or a 295 |
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441 | 441 | | relative, a preliminary home study may be required by the court 296 |
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442 | 442 | | for good cause shown. The department is required to perform the 297 |
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443 | 443 | | preliminary home study only if there is no licensed child -298 |
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444 | 444 | | placing agency, child -caring agency registered under s. 409.176, 299 |
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445 | 445 | | licensed professional, or agency described in s. 61.20(2), in 300 |
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453 | 453 | | Page 13 of 22 |
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454 | 454 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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455 | 455 | | |
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456 | 456 | | |
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457 | 457 | | |
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458 | 458 | | the county where the prospective adoptive parents reside. The 301 |
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459 | 459 | | preliminary home study mu st be made to determine the suitability 302 |
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460 | 460 | | of the intended adoptive parents and may be completed before 303 |
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461 | 461 | | identification of a prospective adoptive minor. If the 304 |
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462 | 462 | | identified prospective adoptive minor is in the custody of the 305 |
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463 | 463 | | department, a preliminary home study must be completed within 30 306 |
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464 | 464 | | days after it is initiated. A favorable preliminary home study 307 |
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465 | 465 | | is valid for 1 year after the date of its completion. Upon its 308 |
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466 | 466 | | completion, a signed copy of the home study must be provided to 309 |
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467 | 467 | | the intended adoptive parents who were the subject of the home 310 |
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468 | 468 | | study. A minor may not be placed in an intended adoptive home 311 |
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469 | 469 | | before a favorable preliminary home study is completed unless 312 |
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470 | 470 | | the adoptive home is also a licensed foster home under s. 313 |
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471 | 471 | | 409.175. The preliminary home study must include, at a minimum: 314 |
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472 | 472 | | (a) An interview with the intended adoptive parents. 315 |
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473 | 473 | | (b) Records checks of the department's central abuse 316 |
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474 | 474 | | registry, which the department shall provide to the entity 317 |
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475 | 475 | | conducting the preliminary home study, and criminal records 318 |
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476 | 476 | | correspondence checks under s. 39.0138 through the Department of 319 |
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477 | 477 | | Law Enforcement on the intended adoptive parents. 320 |
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478 | 478 | | (c) An assessment of the physical environment of the home. 321 |
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479 | 479 | | (d) A determination of the financial security of the 322 |
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480 | 480 | | intended adoptive parents. 323 |
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481 | 481 | | (e) Documentation of counseling and education of the 324 |
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482 | 482 | | intended adoptive parents on adoptive parenting, as determined 325 |
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490 | 490 | | Page 14 of 22 |
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491 | 491 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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492 | 492 | | |
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493 | 493 | | |
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494 | 494 | | |
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495 | 495 | | by the entity conducting the preliminary home study. The 326 |
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496 | 496 | | training specified in s. 409.175(14) shall only be required for 327 |
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497 | 497 | | persons who adopt children from the department. 328 |
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498 | 498 | | (f) Documentation that information on adoption and the 329 |
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499 | 499 | | adoption process has been provided to the intended adoptive 330 |
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500 | 500 | | parents. 331 |
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501 | 501 | | (g) Documentation that information on support services 332 |
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502 | 502 | | available in the community has been provided to the intended 333 |
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503 | 503 | | adoptive parents. 334 |
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504 | 504 | | (h) A copy of each signed acknowledgment of receipt of 335 |
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505 | 505 | | disclosure required by s. 63.085. 336 |
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506 | 506 | | 337 |
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507 | 507 | | If the preliminary home study is favorable, a minor may be 338 |
---|
508 | 508 | | placed in the home pending entry of the judgment of adoption. A 339 |
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509 | 509 | | minor may not be placed in the home if the preliminary home 340 |
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510 | 510 | | study is unfavorable. If the preliminary home study is 341 |
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511 | 511 | | unfavorable, the adoption entity may, within 20 days after 342 |
---|
512 | 512 | | receipt of a copy of the written recommendation, petition the 343 |
---|
513 | 513 | | court to determine the suitability of the intended adoptive 344 |
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514 | 514 | | home. A determination as to suitability under this subsection 345 |
---|
515 | 515 | | does not act as a presumption of suitability at the final 346 |
---|
516 | 516 | | hearing. In determining the suitability of the intended adoptive 347 |
---|
517 | 517 | | home, the court must consider the totality of the circumstances 348 |
---|
518 | 518 | | in the home. A minor may not be placed in a home in which there 349 |
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519 | 519 | | resides any person determined by the court to be a sexual 350 |
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527 | 527 | | Page 15 of 22 |
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528 | 528 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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529 | 529 | | |
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530 | 530 | | |
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531 | 531 | | |
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532 | 532 | | predator as defined in s. 775.21 or to have been convicted of an 351 |
---|
533 | 533 | | offense listed in s. 63.089(4)(b)2. 352 |
---|
534 | 534 | | Section 10. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 353 |
---|
535 | 535 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 354 |
---|
536 | 536 | | reference thereto, paragraph (i) of subsection (3) and 355 |
---|
537 | 537 | | subsection (6) of section 68.07, Florida Statutes, are reenacted 356 |
---|
538 | 538 | | to read: 357 |
---|
539 | 539 | | 68.07 Change of name.— 358 |
---|
540 | 540 | | (3) Each petition shall be verified and show: 359 |
---|
541 | 541 | | (i) Whether the petitioner has ever been required to 360 |
---|
542 | 542 | | register as a sexual predator under s. 775.21 or as a sexual 361 |
---|
543 | 543 | | offender under s. 943.0435. 362 |
---|
544 | 544 | | (6) The clerk of the court must, within 5 business days 363 |
---|
545 | 545 | | after the filing of the final judgment, send a report of the 364 |
---|
546 | 546 | | judgment to the Department of Law Enforcement on a form to be 365 |
---|
547 | 547 | | furnished by that department. If the petitioner is required to 366 |
---|
548 | 548 | | register as a sexual predator or a sexual offender pursuant to 367 |
---|
549 | 549 | | s. 775.21 or s. 943.0435, the clerk of court shall 368 |
---|
550 | 550 | | electronically notify the Department of Law Enforcement of the 369 |
---|
551 | 551 | | name change, in a manner prescribed by that department, within 2 370 |
---|
552 | 552 | | business days after the filing of the final judgment. The 371 |
---|
553 | 553 | | Department of Law Enforcem ent must send a copy of the report to 372 |
---|
554 | 554 | | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, which may 373 |
---|
555 | 555 | | be delivered by electronic transmission. The report must contain 374 |
---|
556 | 556 | | sufficient information to identify the petitioner, including the 375 |
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564 | 564 | | Page 16 of 22 |
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565 | 565 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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566 | 566 | | |
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567 | 567 | | |
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568 | 568 | | |
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569 | 569 | | results of the criminal h istory records check if applicable, the 376 |
---|
570 | 570 | | new name of the petitioner, and the file number of the judgment. 377 |
---|
571 | 571 | | The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall 378 |
---|
572 | 572 | | monitor the records of any sexual predator or sexual offender 379 |
---|
573 | 573 | | whose name has been provided to it by the Department of Law 380 |
---|
574 | 574 | | Enforcement. If the sexual predator or sexual offender does not 381 |
---|
575 | 575 | | obtain a replacement driver license or identification card 382 |
---|
576 | 576 | | within the required time as specified in s. 775.21 or s. 383 |
---|
577 | 577 | | 943.0435, the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles 384 |
---|
578 | 578 | | shall notify the Department of Law Enforcement. The Department 385 |
---|
579 | 579 | | of Law Enforcement shall notify applicable law enforcement 386 |
---|
580 | 580 | | agencies of the predator's or offender's failure to comply with 387 |
---|
581 | 581 | | registration requirements. Any information retained by the 388 |
---|
582 | 582 | | Department of Law Enforcement and the Department of Highway 389 |
---|
583 | 583 | | Safety and Motor Vehicles may be revised or supplemented by said 390 |
---|
584 | 584 | | departments to reflect changes made by the final judgment. With 391 |
---|
585 | 585 | | respect to a person convicted of a felony in another state or o f 392 |
---|
586 | 586 | | a federal offense, the Department of Law Enforcement must send 393 |
---|
587 | 587 | | the report to the respective state's office of law enforcement 394 |
---|
588 | 588 | | records or to the office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. 395 |
---|
589 | 589 | | The Department of Law Enforcement may forward the report to any 396 |
---|
590 | 590 | | other law enforcement agency it believes may retain information 397 |
---|
591 | 591 | | related to the petitioner. 398 |
---|
592 | 592 | | Section 11. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 399 |
---|
593 | 593 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 400 |
---|
601 | 601 | | Page 17 of 22 |
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602 | 602 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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603 | 603 | | |
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604 | 604 | | |
---|
605 | 605 | | |
---|
606 | 606 | | reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsec tion (1) of section 401 |
---|
607 | 607 | | 92.55, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 402 |
---|
608 | 608 | | 92.55 Special protections in proceedings involving victim 403 |
---|
609 | 609 | | or witness under 18, person with intellectual disability, or 404 |
---|
610 | 610 | | sexual offense victim. — 405 |
---|
611 | 611 | | (1) For purposes of this section, the term : 406 |
---|
612 | 612 | | (b) "Sexual offense" means any offense specified in s. 407 |
---|
613 | 613 | | 775.21(4)(a)1. or s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.a.(I). 408 |
---|
614 | 614 | | Section 12. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 409 |
---|
615 | 615 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 410 |
---|
616 | 616 | | reference thereto, subsection ( 4) of section 320.02, Florida 411 |
---|
617 | 617 | | Statutes, is reenacted to read: 412 |
---|
618 | 618 | | 320.02 Registration required; application for 413 |
---|
619 | 619 | | registration; forms. — 414 |
---|
620 | 620 | | (4) Except as provided in ss. 775.21, 775.261, 943.0435, 415 |
---|
621 | 621 | | 944.607, and 985.4815, the owner of any motor vehicle registered 416 |
---|
622 | 622 | | in the state shall notify the department in writing of any 417 |
---|
623 | 623 | | change of address within 30 days of such change. The 418 |
---|
624 | 624 | | notification shall include the registration license plate 419 |
---|
625 | 625 | | number, the vehicle identification number (VIN) or title 420 |
---|
626 | 626 | | certificate number, year of v ehicle make, and the owner's full 421 |
---|
627 | 627 | | name. 422 |
---|
628 | 628 | | Section 13. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 423 |
---|
629 | 629 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 424 |
---|
630 | 630 | | reference thereto, subsection (3) of section 322.141, Florida 425 |
---|
638 | 638 | | Page 18 of 22 |
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639 | 639 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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640 | 640 | | |
---|
641 | 641 | | |
---|
642 | 642 | | |
---|
643 | 643 | | Statutes, is reenacted to read: 426 |
---|
644 | 644 | | 322.141 Color or markings of certain licenses or 427 |
---|
645 | 645 | | identification cards. — 428 |
---|
646 | 646 | | (3) All licenses for the operation of motor vehicles or 429 |
---|
647 | 647 | | identification cards originally issued or reissued by the 430 |
---|
648 | 648 | | department to persons who are designated as sexual predators 431 |
---|
649 | 649 | | under s. 775.21 or subject to registration as sexual offenders 432 |
---|
650 | 650 | | under s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607, or who have a similar 433 |
---|
651 | 651 | | designation or are subject to a similar registration under the 434 |
---|
652 | 652 | | laws of another jurisdiction, shall have on the front of the 435 |
---|
653 | 653 | | license or identification card the following: 436 |
---|
654 | 654 | | (a) For a person designated as a sexual predator under s. 437 |
---|
655 | 655 | | 775.21 or who has a similar designation under the laws of 438 |
---|
656 | 656 | | another jurisdiction, the marking "SEXUAL PREDATOR." 439 |
---|
657 | 657 | | (b) For a person subject to registration as a sexual 440 |
---|
658 | 658 | | offender under s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607, or subject to a 441 |
---|
659 | 659 | | similar registration under the laws of another jurisdiction, the 442 |
---|
660 | 660 | | marking "943.0435, F.S." 443 |
---|
661 | 661 | | Section 14. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 444 |
---|
662 | 662 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Stat utes, in a 445 |
---|
663 | 663 | | reference thereto, subsections (1) and (2) of section 322.19, 446 |
---|
664 | 664 | | Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read: 447 |
---|
665 | 665 | | 322.19 Change of address or name. — 448 |
---|
666 | 666 | | (1) Except as provided in ss. 775.21, 775.261, 943.0435, 449 |
---|
667 | 667 | | 944.607, and 985.4815, whenever any person, af ter applying for 450 |
---|
675 | 675 | | Page 19 of 22 |
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676 | 676 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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677 | 677 | | |
---|
678 | 678 | | |
---|
679 | 679 | | |
---|
680 | 680 | | or receiving a driver license or identification card, changes 451 |
---|
681 | 681 | | his or her legal name, that person must within 30 days 452 |
---|
682 | 682 | | thereafter obtain a replacement license or card that reflects 453 |
---|
683 | 683 | | the change. 454 |
---|
684 | 684 | | (2) If a person, after applying for or receivi ng a driver 455 |
---|
685 | 685 | | license or identification card, changes the legal residence or 456 |
---|
686 | 686 | | mailing address in the application, license, or card, the person 457 |
---|
687 | 687 | | must, within 30 calendar days after making the change, obtain a 458 |
---|
688 | 688 | | replacement license or card that reflects the change . A written 459 |
---|
689 | 689 | | request to the department must include the old and new addresses 460 |
---|
690 | 690 | | and the driver license or identification card number. Any person 461 |
---|
691 | 691 | | who has a valid, current student identification card issued by 462 |
---|
692 | 692 | | an educational institution in this state is presume d not to have 463 |
---|
693 | 693 | | changed his or her legal residence or mailing address. This 464 |
---|
694 | 694 | | subsection does not affect any person required to register a 465 |
---|
695 | 695 | | permanent or temporary address change pursuant to s. 775.13, s. 466 |
---|
696 | 696 | | 775.21, s. 775.25, or s. 943.0435. 467 |
---|
697 | 697 | | Section 15. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 468 |
---|
698 | 698 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 469 |
---|
699 | 699 | | reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (10) of section 470 |
---|
700 | 700 | | 397.487, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 471 |
---|
701 | 701 | | 397.487 Voluntary certification of recover y residences.— 472 |
---|
702 | 702 | | (10) 473 |
---|
703 | 703 | | (b) A certified recovery residence may not allow a minor 474 |
---|
704 | 704 | | child to visit a parent who is a resident of the recovery 475 |
---|
712 | 712 | | Page 20 of 22 |
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713 | 713 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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714 | 714 | | |
---|
715 | 715 | | |
---|
716 | 716 | | |
---|
717 | 717 | | residence at any time if any resident of the recovery residence 476 |
---|
718 | 718 | | is currently required to register as a sexual predator under s. 477 |
---|
719 | 719 | | 775.21 or as a sexual offender under s. 943.0435. 478 |
---|
720 | 720 | | Section 16. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 479 |
---|
721 | 721 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 480 |
---|
722 | 722 | | reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section 481 |
---|
723 | 723 | | 455.213, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: 482 |
---|
724 | 724 | | 455.213 General licensing provisions. — 483 |
---|
725 | 725 | | (3) 484 |
---|
726 | 726 | | (b)1. A conviction, or any other adjudication, for a crime 485 |
---|
727 | 727 | | more than 5 years before the date the application is received by 486 |
---|
728 | 728 | | the applicable board may not be grounds for den ial of a license 487 |
---|
729 | 729 | | specified in paragraph (a). For purposes of this paragraph, the 488 |
---|
730 | 730 | | term "conviction" means a determination of guilt that is the 489 |
---|
731 | 731 | | result of a plea or trial, regardless of whether adjudication is 490 |
---|
732 | 732 | | withheld. This paragraph does not limit the appli cable board 491 |
---|
733 | 733 | | from considering an applicant's criminal history that includes a 492 |
---|
734 | 734 | | crime listed in s. 775.21(4)(a)1. or s. 776.08 at any time, but 493 |
---|
735 | 735 | | only if such criminal history has been found to relate to the 494 |
---|
736 | 736 | | practice of the applicable profession. 495 |
---|
737 | 737 | | 2. The applicable board may consider the criminal history 496 |
---|
738 | 738 | | of an applicant for licensure under subparagraph (a)3. if such 497 |
---|
739 | 739 | | criminal history has been found to relate to good moral 498 |
---|
740 | 740 | | character. 499 |
---|
741 | 741 | | Section 17. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 500 |
---|
749 | 749 | | Page 21 of 22 |
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750 | 750 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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751 | 751 | | |
---|
752 | 752 | | |
---|
753 | 753 | | |
---|
754 | 754 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 501 |
---|
755 | 755 | | reference thereto, subsection (7) of section 489.553, Florida 502 |
---|
756 | 756 | | Statutes, is reenacted to read: 503 |
---|
757 | 757 | | 489.553 Administration of part; registration 504 |
---|
758 | 758 | | qualifications; examination. — 505 |
---|
759 | 759 | | (7) Notwithstanding any other law, a conv iction, or any 506 |
---|
760 | 760 | | other adjudication, for a crime more than 5 years before the 507 |
---|
761 | 761 | | date the application is received by the department or other 508 |
---|
762 | 762 | | applicable authority may not be grounds for denial of 509 |
---|
763 | 763 | | registration. For purposes of this subsection, the term 510 |
---|
764 | 764 | | "conviction" means a determination of guilt that is the result 511 |
---|
765 | 765 | | of a plea or trial, regardless of whether adjudication is 512 |
---|
766 | 766 | | withheld. This subsection does not limit a board from 513 |
---|
767 | 767 | | considering an applicant's criminal history that includes any 514 |
---|
768 | 768 | | crime listed in s. 775.21(4)( a)1. or s. 776.08 at any time, but 515 |
---|
769 | 769 | | only if such criminal history has been found to relate to the 516 |
---|
770 | 770 | | practice of the applicable profession, or any crime if it has 517 |
---|
771 | 771 | | been found to relate to good moral character. 518 |
---|
772 | 772 | | Section 18. For the purpose of incorporating th e amendment 519 |
---|
773 | 773 | | made by this act to section 775.21, Florida Statutes, in a 520 |
---|
774 | 774 | | reference thereto, subsection (9) of section 507.07, Florida 521 |
---|
775 | 775 | | Statutes, is reenacted to read: 522 |
---|
776 | 776 | | 507.07 Violations.—It is a violation of this chapter: 523 |
---|
777 | 777 | | (9) For a mover or a moving broker to knowingly refuse or 524 |
---|
778 | 778 | | fail to disclose in writing to a customer before a household 525 |
---|
786 | 786 | | Page 22 of 22 |
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787 | 787 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
---|
788 | 788 | | |
---|
789 | 789 | | |
---|
790 | 790 | | |
---|
791 | 791 | | move that the mover, or an employee or subcontractor of the 526 |
---|
792 | 792 | | mover or moving broker, who has access to the dwelling or 527 |
---|
793 | 793 | | property of the customer, including access to give a quote for 528 |
---|
794 | 794 | | the move, has been convicted of a felony listed in s. 529 |
---|
795 | 795 | | 775.21(4)(a)1. or convicted of a similar offense of another 530 |
---|
796 | 796 | | jurisdiction, regardless of when such felony offense was 531 |
---|
797 | 797 | | committed. 532 |
---|
798 | 798 | | 533 |
---|
799 | 799 | | Section 19. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 534 |
---|