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3 | 3 | | HB 899 2024 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 8 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to academic freedom; creating s. 2 |
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16 | 16 | | 447.3019, F.S.; providing Legislative findings 3 |
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17 | 17 | | relating to certain collective bargaining rights; 4 |
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18 | 18 | | amending s. 1001.03, F.S.; deleting a provision 5 |
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19 | 19 | | prohibiting the State Board of Education from 6 |
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20 | 20 | | shielding certain persons from certain speech; 7 |
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21 | 21 | | requiring the state board to ensure Florida College 8 |
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22 | 22 | | System institutions are free from specified influences 9 |
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23 | 23 | | and interference; amending s. 1001.64, F.S.; 10 |
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24 | 24 | | authorizing Florida College System institution boards 11 |
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25 | 25 | | of trustees to design, develop, and implement certain 12 |
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26 | 26 | | programs related to diversity, equity, and inclusion; 13 |
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27 | 27 | | amending s. 1001.706, F.S.; deleting a provision 14 |
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28 | 28 | | prohibiting the Board of Governors from shielding 15 |
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29 | 29 | | certain persons from certain speech; requiring the 16 |
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30 | 30 | | board to ensure state universities are free from 17 |
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31 | 31 | | specified influences and interference; creating s. 18 |
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32 | 32 | | 1001.7461, F.S.; authorizing state university boards 19 |
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33 | 33 | | of trustees to design, develop, and implement certain 20 |
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34 | 34 | | programs related to diversity, equity, and inclusion; 21 |
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35 | 35 | | creating s. 1004.022, F.S.; providing that students at 22 |
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36 | 36 | | state universities and Florida College System 23 |
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37 | 37 | | institutions have specified rights relating to 24 |
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38 | 38 | | education access; amending s. 1004.06, F.S.; 25 |
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40 | 40 | | HB 899 2024 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 8 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | conforming provisions to changes made by the act; 26 |
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52 | 52 | | amending s. 1004.097, F.S.; deleting a provision 27 |
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53 | 53 | | authorizing students to record video or audio of class 28 |
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54 | 54 | | lectures for specified purposes; creating s. 1012.802, 29 |
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55 | 55 | | F.S.; authorizing faculty members at state 30 |
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56 | 56 | | universities and Florida College System institutions 31 |
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57 | 57 | | to negotiate certain assignments; providing 32 |
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58 | 58 | | requirements for such negotiations; authorizing the 33 |
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59 | 59 | | state board and Board of Governors to adopt rules and 34 |
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60 | 60 | | regulations, respectiv ely; creating s. 1012.9451, 35 |
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61 | 61 | | F.S.; requiring certain state university faculty to 36 |
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62 | 62 | | have access to continuing contracts; providing 37 |
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63 | 63 | | requirements for such contracts; authorizing the Board 38 |
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64 | 64 | | of Governors to adopt regulations; providing an 39 |
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65 | 65 | | effective date. 40 |
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66 | 66 | | 41 |
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67 | 67 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 42 |
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68 | 68 | | 43 |
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69 | 69 | | Section 1. Section 447.3019, Florida Statutes, is created 44 |
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70 | 70 | | to read: 45 |
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71 | 71 | | 447.3019 Affirmation of the rights of public postsecondary 46 |
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72 | 72 | | faculty to engage in collective bargaining. —The Legislature 47 |
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73 | 73 | | recognizes and affirms the right of faculty at the state's 48 |
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74 | 74 | | public postsecondary education institutions to engage in 49 |
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75 | 75 | | collective bargaining and negotiate on matters related to their 50 |
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76 | 76 | | |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 8 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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86 | 86 | | |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | employment terms, conditions, and protections, fostering a 51 |
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89 | 89 | | transparent and fair work e nvironment. Furthermore, such faculty 52 |
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90 | 90 | | shall have the unabridged right to resolve contractual disputes 53 |
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91 | 91 | | through third-party, neutral arbitration. 54 |
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92 | 92 | | Section 2. Paragraph (c) of subsection (20) of section 55 |
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93 | 93 | | 1001.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 56 |
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94 | 94 | | 1001.03 Specific powers of State Board of Education. — 57 |
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95 | 95 | | (20) INTELLECTUAL FREEDOM AND VIEWPOINT DIVERSITY 58 |
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96 | 96 | | ASSESSMENT.— 59 |
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97 | 97 | | (c) The State Board of Education must ensure that Florida 60 |
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98 | 98 | | College System institutions are free from undue political 61 |
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99 | 99 | | influence and interfere nce in academic affairs, including 62 |
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100 | 100 | | curriculum design, may not shield students, faculty 63 |
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101 | 101 | | appointments, research activities, and administrative operations 64 |
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102 | 102 | | or staff at Florida College System institutions from free speech 65 |
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103 | 103 | | protected under the First Amendment to the United States 66 |
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104 | 104 | | Constitution, Art. I of the State Constitution, or s. 1004.097 . 67 |
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105 | 105 | | Section 3. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (4) of 68 |
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106 | 106 | | section 1001.64, Florida Statutes, to read: 69 |
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107 | 107 | | 1001.64 Florida College System institution boards of 70 |
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108 | 108 | | trustees; powers and duties.— 71 |
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109 | 109 | | (4) 72 |
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110 | 110 | | (c) Each board of trustees may design, develop, and 73 |
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111 | 111 | | implement programs aimed at promoting diversity, equity, and 74 |
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112 | 112 | | inclusion. Such programs must further the institution's mission, 75 |
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120 | 120 | | Page 4 of 8 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | vision, and goals and foster a holistic, competitive, and 76 |
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126 | 126 | | inclusive learning environment. 77 |
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127 | 127 | | Section 4. Paragraph (c) of subsection (13) of section 78 |
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128 | 128 | | 1001.706, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 79 |
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129 | 129 | | 1001.706 Powers and duties of the Board of Governors. — 80 |
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130 | 130 | | (13) INTELLECTUAL FREEDOM AND VIEWPOINT DIVERSITY 81 |
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131 | 131 | | ASSESSMENT.— 82 |
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132 | 132 | | (c) The Board of Governors must ensure that state 83 |
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133 | 133 | | universities are free from undue political influence and 84 |
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134 | 134 | | interference in academic affairs, including curriculum design, 85 |
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135 | 135 | | may not shield students, faculty appointments, research 86 |
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136 | 136 | | activities, and administrative operations or staff at state 87 |
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137 | 137 | | universities from free speech protected under the First 88 |
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138 | 138 | | Amendment to the United States Constitution, Art. I of the State 89 |
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139 | 139 | | Constitution, or s. 1004.97 . 90 |
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140 | 140 | | Section 5. Section 1001.7416, Florida Statutes, is created 91 |
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141 | 141 | | to read: 92 |
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142 | 142 | | 1001.7416 State university diversity, equity, and 93 |
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143 | 143 | | inclusion programs.—Each state university board of trustees may 94 |
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144 | 144 | | design, develop, and implement programs aimed at promoting 95 |
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145 | 145 | | diversity, equity, and inclusion. Such programs must further the 96 |
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146 | 146 | | institution's mission, vision, and goals and foster a holistic, 97 |
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147 | 147 | | competitive, and inclusive learning environment. 98 |
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148 | 148 | | Section 6. Section 1004.022, Florida Statutes, is created 99 |
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149 | 149 | | to read: 100 |
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157 | 157 | | Page 5 of 8 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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162 | 162 | | 1004.022 Academic freedom. —Notwithstanding any other 101 |
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163 | 163 | | provision of law to the contrary, every student in the State 102 |
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164 | 164 | | University System and Florida College System has the unalienable 103 |
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165 | 165 | | right to pursue education access across all academic disciplines 104 |
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166 | 166 | | without governmental or institutional interference, including, 105 |
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167 | 167 | | but not limited to, a stu dent's prerogative to select, drop, or 106 |
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168 | 168 | | change courses and areas of study without facing pressure or 107 |
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169 | 169 | | restrictions based on political or ideological grounds. 108 |
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170 | 170 | | Section 7. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section 109 |
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171 | 171 | | 1004.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to r ead: 110 |
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172 | 172 | | 1004.06 Prohibited expenditures. — 111 |
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173 | 173 | | (2) A Florida College System institution, state 112 |
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174 | 174 | | university, Florida College System institution direct -support 113 |
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175 | 175 | | organization, or state university direct -support organization 114 |
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176 | 176 | | may not expend any state or federal funds to promote, support, 115 |
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177 | 177 | | or maintain any programs or campus activities that: 116 |
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178 | 178 | | (b) Advocate for diversity, equity, and inclusion, or 117 |
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179 | 179 | | Promote or engage in political or social activism, as defined by 118 |
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180 | 180 | | rules of the State Board of Education and regulations of the 119 |
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181 | 181 | | Board of Governors. 120 |
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182 | 182 | | 121 |
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183 | 183 | | Student fees to support student -led organizations are permitted 122 |
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184 | 184 | | notwithstanding any speech or expressive activity by such 123 |
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185 | 185 | | organizations which would otherwise violate this subsection, 124 |
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186 | 186 | | provided that the public funds must be allocated to student-led 125 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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199 | 199 | | organizations pursuant to written policies or regulations of 126 |
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200 | 200 | | each Florida College System institution or state university, as 127 |
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201 | 201 | | applicable. Use of institution facilities by student -led 128 |
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202 | 202 | | organizations is permitted notwithstanding any speech or 129 |
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203 | 203 | | expressive activity by such organizations which would otherwise 130 |
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204 | 204 | | violate this subsection, provided that such use must be granted 131 |
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205 | 205 | | to student-led organizations pursuant to written policies or 132 |
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206 | 206 | | regulations of each Florida College System institution or state 133 |
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207 | 207 | | university, as applicable. 134 |
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208 | 208 | | Section 8. Paragraph (g) of subsection (3) of section 135 |
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209 | 209 | | 1004.097, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 136 |
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210 | 210 | | 1004.097 Free expression on campus. — 137 |
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211 | 211 | | (3) RIGHT TO FREE-SPEECH ACTIVITIES.— 138 |
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212 | 212 | | (g) Notwithstanding s. 934.03 and subject to the 139 |
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213 | 213 | | protections provided in the Family Educational Rights and 140 |
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214 | 214 | | Privacy Act of 1974, 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g, and ss. 1002.22 and 141 |
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215 | 215 | | 1002.225, a student may record video or audio of class lectures 142 |
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216 | 216 | | for his or her own personal educational use, in connection with 143 |
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217 | 217 | | a complaint to the public institution of higher education where 144 |
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218 | 218 | | the recording was made, or as evidence in, or in preparation 145 |
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219 | 219 | | for, a criminal or civil proceeding. A recorded lecture may not 146 |
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220 | 220 | | be published without the consent of the lecturer. 147 |
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221 | 221 | | Section 9. Section 1012 .802, Florida Statutes, is created 148 |
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222 | 222 | | to read: 149 |
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223 | 223 | | 1012.802 Faculty assignments at public postsecondary 150 |
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236 | 236 | | educational institutions. — 151 |
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237 | 237 | | (1) Each faculty member at a state university or Florida 152 |
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238 | 238 | | College System institution shall, at his or her discretion, 153 |
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239 | 239 | | negotiate his or her annual assignments with his or her 154 |
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240 | 240 | | department chair and academic officers. To maintain the 155 |
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241 | 241 | | professional autonomy of faculty members, the negotiation 156 |
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242 | 242 | | process must be free from interference by the state university 157 |
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243 | 243 | | or Florida College System institut ion's board of trustees or any 158 |
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244 | 244 | | other governing body. 159 |
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245 | 245 | | (2) The Board of Governors and the State Board of 160 |
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246 | 246 | | Education may adopt regulations and rules, respectively, to 161 |
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247 | 247 | | administer this section. 162 |
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248 | 248 | | Section 10. Section 1012.9451, Florida Statutes, is 163 |
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249 | 249 | | created to read: 164 |
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250 | 250 | | 1012.9451 Non-tenure track state university faculty. — 165 |
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251 | 251 | | (1) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, non -166 |
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252 | 252 | | tenure track faculty at state universities must be granted 167 |
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253 | 253 | | access to continuing contracts that may not be revoked or 168 |
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254 | 254 | | terminated without due process rights available to tenured state 169 |
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255 | 255 | | university faculty ensuring a just and transparent process for 170 |
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256 | 256 | | employment security and academic freedom for all faculty 171 |
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257 | 257 | | regardless of their tenure status. 172 |
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258 | 258 | | (2) The Board of Governors may adopt regulations to 173 |
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259 | 259 | | administer this section. 174 |
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260 | 260 | | Section 11. This act shall take effect upon becoming a 175 |
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273 | 273 | | law. 176 |
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