Florida 2024 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0899 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 12/18/2023

                               
 
HB 899  	2024 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to academic freedom; creating s. 2 
447.3019, F.S.; providing Legislative findings 3 
relating to certain collective bargaining rights; 4 
amending s. 1001.03, F.S.; deleting a provision 5 
prohibiting the State Board of Education from 6 
shielding certain persons from certain speech; 7 
requiring the state board to ensure Florida College 8 
System institutions are free from specified influences 9 
and interference; amending s. 1001.64, F.S.; 10 
authorizing Florida College System institution boards 11 
of trustees to design, develop, and implement certain 12 
programs related to diversity, equity, and inclusion; 13 
amending s. 1001.706, F.S.; deleting a provision 14 
prohibiting the Board of Governors from shielding 15 
certain persons from certain speech; requiring the 16 
board to ensure state universities are free from 17 
specified influences and interference; creating s. 18 
1001.7461, F.S.; authorizing state university boards 19 
of trustees to design, develop, and implement certain 20 
programs related to diversity, equity, and inclusion; 21 
creating s. 1004.022, F.S.; providing that students at 22 
state universities and Florida College System 23 
institutions have specified rights relating to 24 
education access; amending s. 1004.06, F.S.; 25     
 
HB 899  	2024 
 
 
 
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conforming provisions to changes made by the act; 26 
amending s. 1004.097, F.S.; deleting a provision 27 
authorizing students to record video or audio of class 28 
lectures for specified purposes; creating s. 1012.802, 29 
F.S.; authorizing faculty members at state 30 
universities and Florida College System institutions 31 
to negotiate certain assignments; providing 32 
requirements for such negotiations; authorizing the 33 
state board and Board of Governors to adopt rules and 34 
regulations, respectiv ely; creating s. 1012.9451, 35 
F.S.; requiring certain state university faculty to 36 
have access to continuing contracts; providing 37 
requirements for such contracts; authorizing the Board 38 
of Governors to adopt regulations; providing an 39 
effective date. 40 
 41 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 42 
 43 
 Section 1.  Section 447.3019, Florida Statutes, is created 44 
to read: 45 
 447.3019  Affirmation of the rights of public postsecondary 46 
faculty to engage in collective bargaining. —The Legislature 47 
recognizes and affirms the right of faculty at the state's 48 
public postsecondary education institutions to engage in 49 
collective bargaining and negotiate on matters related to their 50     
 
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employment terms, conditions, and protections, fostering a 51 
transparent and fair work e nvironment. Furthermore, such faculty 52 
shall have the unabridged right to resolve contractual disputes 53 
through third-party, neutral arbitration. 54 
 Section 2.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (20) of section 55 
1001.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 56 
 1001.03  Specific powers of State Board of Education. — 57 
 (20)  INTELLECTUAL FREEDOM AND VIEWPOINT DIVERSITY 58 
ASSESSMENT.— 59 
 (c)  The State Board of Education must ensure that Florida 60 
College System institutions are free from undue political 61 
influence and interfere nce in academic affairs, including 62 
curriculum design, may not shield students, faculty 63 
appointments, research activities, and administrative operations 64 
or staff at Florida College System institutions from free speech 65 
protected under the First Amendment to the United States 66 
Constitution, Art. I of the State Constitution, or s. 1004.097 . 67 
 Section 3.  Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (4) of 68 
section 1001.64, Florida Statutes, to read: 69 
 1001.64  Florida College System institution boards of 70 
trustees; powers and duties.— 71 
 (4) 72 
 (c)  Each board of trustees may design, develop, and 73 
implement programs aimed at promoting diversity, equity, and 74 
inclusion. Such programs must further the institution's mission, 75     
 
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vision, and goals and foster a holistic, competitive, and 76 
inclusive learning environment. 77 
 Section 4.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (13) of section 78 
1001.706, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 79 
 1001.706  Powers and duties of the Board of Governors. — 80 
 (13)  INTELLECTUAL FREEDOM AND VIEWPOINT DIVERSITY 81 
ASSESSMENT.— 82 
 (c)  The Board of Governors must ensure that state 83 
universities are free from undue political influence and 84 
interference in academic affairs, including curriculum design, 85 
may not shield students, faculty appointments, research 86 
activities, and administrative operations or staff at state 87 
universities from free speech protected under the First 88 
Amendment to the United States Constitution, Art. I of the State 89 
Constitution, or s. 1004.97 . 90 
 Section 5.  Section 1001.7416, Florida Statutes, is created 91 
to read: 92 
 1001.7416  State university diversity, equity, and 93 
inclusion programs.—Each state university board of trustees may 94 
design, develop, and implement programs aimed at promoting 95 
diversity, equity, and inclusion. Such programs must further the 96 
institution's mission, vision, and goals and foster a holistic, 97 
competitive, and inclusive learning environment. 98 
 Section 6.  Section 1004.022, Florida Statutes, is created 99 
to read: 100     
 
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 1004.022  Academic freedom. —Notwithstanding any other 101 
provision of law to the contrary, every student in the State 102 
University System and Florida College System has the unalienable 103 
right to pursue education access across all academic disciplines 104 
without governmental or institutional interference, including, 105 
but not limited to, a stu dent's prerogative to select, drop, or 106 
change courses and areas of study without facing pressure or 107 
restrictions based on political or ideological grounds. 108 
 Section 7.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section 109 
1004.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to r ead: 110 
 1004.06  Prohibited expenditures. — 111 
 (2)  A Florida College System institution, state 112 
university, Florida College System institution direct -support 113 
organization, or state university direct -support organization 114 
may not expend any state or federal funds to promote, support, 115 
or maintain any programs or campus activities that: 116 
 (b)  Advocate for diversity, equity, and inclusion, or 117 
Promote or engage in political or social activism, as defined by 118 
rules of the State Board of Education and regulations of the 119 
Board of Governors. 120 
 121 
Student fees to support student -led organizations are permitted 122 
notwithstanding any speech or expressive activity by such 123 
organizations which would otherwise violate this subsection, 124 
provided that the public funds must be allocated to student-led 125     
 
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organizations pursuant to written policies or regulations of 126 
each Florida College System institution or state university, as 127 
applicable. Use of institution facilities by student -led 128 
organizations is permitted notwithstanding any speech or 129 
expressive activity by such organizations which would otherwise 130 
violate this subsection, provided that such use must be granted 131 
to student-led organizations pursuant to written policies or 132 
regulations of each Florida College System institution or state 133 
university, as applicable. 134 
 Section 8.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (3) of section 135 
1004.097, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 136 
 1004.097  Free expression on campus. — 137 
 (3)  RIGHT TO FREE-SPEECH ACTIVITIES.— 138 
 (g)  Notwithstanding s. 934.03 and subject to the 139 
protections provided in the Family Educational Rights and 140 
Privacy Act of 1974, 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g, and ss. 1002.22 and 141 
1002.225, a student may record video or audio of class lectures 142 
for his or her own personal educational use, in connection with 143 
a complaint to the public institution of higher education where 144 
the recording was made, or as evidence in, or in preparation 145 
for, a criminal or civil proceeding. A recorded lecture may not 146 
be published without the consent of the lecturer. 147 
 Section 9.  Section 1012 .802, Florida Statutes, is created 148 
to read: 149 
 1012.802  Faculty assignments at public postsecondary 150     
 
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educational institutions. — 151 
 (1)  Each faculty member at a state university or Florida 152 
College System institution shall, at his or her discretion, 153 
negotiate his or her annual assignments with his or her 154 
department chair and academic officers. To maintain the 155 
professional autonomy of faculty members, the negotiation 156 
process must be free from interference by the state university 157 
or Florida College System institut ion's board of trustees or any 158 
other governing body. 159 
 (2)  The Board of Governors and the State Board of 160 
Education may adopt regulations and rules, respectively, to 161 
administer this section. 162 
 Section 10.  Section 1012.9451, Florida Statutes, is 163 
created to read: 164 
 1012.9451  Non-tenure track state university faculty. — 165 
 (1)  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, non -166 
tenure track faculty at state universities must be granted 167 
access to continuing contracts that may not be revoked or 168 
terminated without due process rights available to tenured state 169 
university faculty ensuring a just and transparent process for 170 
employment security and academic freedom for all faculty 171 
regardless of their tenure status. 172 
 (2)  The Board of Governors may adopt regulations to 173 
administer this section. 174 
 Section 11.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a 175     
 
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law. 176