9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 4 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to food recovery; amending s. 595.420, 2 |
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16 | 16 | | F.S.; providing definitions; directing the Department 3 |
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17 | 17 | | of Agriculture and Consumer Services, subject to 4 |
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18 | 18 | | legislative appropriation, to implement a pilot 5 |
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19 | 19 | | program to provide incentives to food recovery 6 |
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20 | 20 | | entities to negotiate the price for fresh food 7 |
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21 | 21 | | products; providing shipping requirements; authorizing 8 |
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22 | 22 | | food recovery entities to reject certain fresh food 9 |
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23 | 23 | | products; requiring the department to reimburse food 10 |
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24 | 24 | | recovery entities for certain costs; providing 11 |
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25 | 25 | | reimbursement requirements; requiring the department 12 |
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26 | 26 | | to submit reports to the Governor and Legislature by 13 |
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27 | 27 | | specified dates and to adopt rules; providing for 14 |
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28 | 28 | | expiration of the pilot program; providing an 15 |
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29 | 29 | | effective date. 16 |
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30 | 30 | | 17 |
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31 | 31 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 18 |
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32 | 32 | | 19 |
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33 | 33 | | Section 1. Subsection (8) is added to section 595.420, 20 |
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34 | 34 | | Florida Statutes, to read: 21 |
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35 | 35 | | 595.420 Food recovery; legislative intent; depart ment 22 |
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36 | 36 | | functions.— 23 |
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37 | 37 | | (8)(a) As used in this subsection, the term: 24 |
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38 | 38 | | 1. "Current wholesale price" means the wholesale price for 25 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | each fresh food product on the invoice date at the closest 26 |
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52 | 52 | | shipping point as reported by the United States Department of 27 |
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53 | 53 | | Agriculture's Market News. 28 |
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54 | 54 | | 2. "Food producer" means an agricultural company, or their 29 |
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55 | 55 | | associated shipper, that produces fresh food products in the 30 |
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56 | 56 | | state. 31 |
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57 | 57 | | 3. "Food recovery entity" means a nonprofit association 32 |
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58 | 58 | | engaged in food recovery and distribution that has a t least 10 33 |
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59 | 59 | | years of operation in the state and has received a minimum of 10 34 |
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60 | 60 | | million pounds of perishable fresh food products annually for 35 |
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61 | 61 | | the last 3 years. 36 |
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62 | 62 | | 4. "Fresh food products" means high -quality fresh fruits, 37 |
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63 | 63 | | vegetables, proteins, and dairy produced by a food producer that 38 |
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64 | 64 | | are delivered to their final destination for charitable 39 |
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65 | 65 | | distribution and meet United States Department of Agriculture 40 |
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66 | 66 | | commodity standards and grades upon such delivery. 41 |
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67 | 67 | | (b) Subject to legislative appropriation, the department 42 |
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68 | 68 | | shall implement a pilot program for food recovery entities to 43 |
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69 | 69 | | negotiate a discounted price for fresh food products so that the 44 |
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70 | 70 | | fresh food products can be exclusively distributed for 45 |
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71 | 71 | | charitable purposes to relieve human hunger in the state. 46 |
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72 | 72 | | (c) Food recovery entities must negotiate and pay no more 47 |
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73 | 73 | | than 50 percent of the current wholesale price to a food 48 |
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74 | 74 | | producer for the purchase of fresh food products. The harvest or 49 |
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75 | 75 | | processing date and the current wholesale price of each fresh 50 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | food product purchased and the shipment destination must be 51 |
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89 | 89 | | included by invoice, bill of lading, or other documents from the 52 |
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90 | 90 | | food producer to the food recovery entity. 53 |
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91 | 91 | | (d) Food recovery entities may reject any fresh food 54 |
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92 | 92 | | product that does not meet the quality standards of the food 55 |
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93 | 93 | | recovery entity. 56 |
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94 | 94 | | (e) The department shall reimburse a food recovery entity 57 |
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95 | 95 | | for each negotiated purchase of fresh food products and an 58 |
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97 | 97 | | for costs to deliver and distribute the fresh food products f or 60 |
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98 | 98 | | charitable purposes. To receive reimbursement, a food recovery 61 |
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99 | 99 | | entity must: 62 |
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100 | 100 | | 1. Certify in writing that: 63 |
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101 | 101 | | a. The fresh food products meet the quality standards of 64 |
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102 | 102 | | the food recovery entity. 65 |
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103 | 103 | | b. The purchased fresh food products will not be sold to 66 |
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104 | 104 | | wholesale, retail, or secondary markets for monetary gain. 67 |
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105 | 105 | | c. Each fresh food product was purchased at a discounted 68 |
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106 | 106 | | price. 69 |
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107 | 107 | | 2. Submit an invoice as prescribed by the department, 70 |
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108 | 108 | | which includes the following information: 71 |
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109 | 109 | | a. Shipment date. 72 |
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110 | 110 | | b. Shipment location by shipper and city. 73 |
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111 | 111 | | c. Number of packages shipped and the price for each fresh 74 |
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112 | 112 | | food product. 75 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | d. Total price paid for each fresh food product. 76 |
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126 | 126 | | e. Total invoice price paid. 77 |
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127 | 127 | | f. Total pounds shipped by measured weight or by estimate 78 |
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128 | 128 | | of the fresh food product. 79 |
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129 | 129 | | (f) The department shall submit a report on the pilot 80 |
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130 | 130 | | program to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the 81 |
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131 | 131 | | Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1, 2025, and 82 |
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132 | 132 | | by each January 1 thereafter. The report must include a ll of the 83 |
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133 | 133 | | following: 84 |
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134 | 134 | | 1. Each fresh food product by package size, total number 85 |
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135 | 135 | | of packages, and average price per package. 86 |
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136 | 136 | | 2. Each fresh food product by total pounds and total 87 |
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137 | 137 | | average price per pound. 88 |
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138 | 138 | | 3. Total dollars spent on each fresh food product and 89 |
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139 | 139 | | total dollars spent on all fresh food products. 90 |
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140 | 140 | | (g) The department shall adopt rules to implement this 91 |
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141 | 141 | | subsection. 92 |
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142 | 142 | | (h) This subsection expires on January 1, 2028. 93 |
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143 | 143 | | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 94 |
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