HB 1325 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1325-00 Page 1 of 5 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to state -certified doulas; creating s. 2 383.29, F.S.; defining terms; prohibiting persons from 3 using the title "state -certified doula" unless 4 certified under specified provisions; specifying 5 requirements for certification of doulas; prohibiting 6 entities from holding themselves out as providing 7 specified training and education unless approved by 8 the Department of Health for such purpose; requirin g 9 the department to adopt rules; requiring the 10 department to ensure that the state certification 11 requirements for doulas reflect national best 12 practices; requiring the department to maintain a 13 public registry of doulas certified to practice in 14 this state; requiring the department to publish a list 15 of entities approved to provide training and education 16 of doulas for certification purposes; providing 17 construction; providing an effective date. 18 19 WHEREAS, preterm birth is defined as a live birth before 37 20 completed weeks of gestation and is associated with increased 21 morbidities or ailments, such as cerebral palsy, breathing 22 issues, feeding problems, developmental delay, and vision and 23 hearing problems, and 24 WHEREAS, Florida's preterm birth rate has risen ann ually 25 HB 1325 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1325-00 Page 2 of 5 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S since 2014 to its current average rate of 10.9 percent, higher 26 than the national average of 10.5 percent, and 27 WHEREAS, infant mortality is defined as the death of an 28 infant before his or her first birthday, and infant mortality 29 rates indicate the ov erall health of a society, and 30 WHEREAS, the leading causes of infant mortality are birth 31 defects, preterm birth, low birth weight, maternal 32 complications, and sudden infant death syndrome, and 33 WHEREAS, according to the United States Centers for Disease 34 Control and Prevention, Florida's infant mortality rate is 5.9 35 per 1,000 births, higher than the national average of 5.4, with 36 the non-Hispanic black infant mortality rate in Florida being 37 the highest, at a rate of 10.6 per 1,000 births, compared to the 38 rates of 3.4 for non-Hispanic Asians and 4.5 for non -Hispanic 39 whites, and 40 WHEREAS, doula care is the continuous, one -to-one 41 emotional, informational, and physical support provided by a 42 nonmedical professional to pregnant women and their families 43 during pregnancy and the intrapartum period, and 44 WHEREAS, a 2017 review by the Cochrane Database of 45 Systematic Reviews of 26 trials involving doula care for more 46 than 15,000 women in 17 different countries found some improved 47 outcomes for women and infants, such as i ncreased spontaneous 48 vaginal birth, shorter labor times, decreased cesarean delivery 49 and use of regional analgesia, lower 5 -minute Apgar scores, and 50 HB 1325 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1325-00 Page 3 of 5 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S reduced negative childbirth experiences and feelings, and 51 WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that the American College of 52 Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) has acknowledged that the 53 potential benefits of doula support, such as regular nursing 54 care for women in labor paired with the continuous one -to-one 55 emotional support of a doula, is linked with improved ou tcomes 56 and delivery experiences for women, and 57 WHEREAS, the state has a compelling interest in 58 improving maternal and labor outcomes through the use of 59 state-certified doulas, NOW, THEREFORE, 60 61 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 62 63 Section 1. Section 383.29, Florida Statutes, is created to 64 read: 65 383.29 State-certified doulas.— 66 (1) As used in this section, the term: 67 (a) "Department" means the Department of Health. 68 (b) "Doula services" means the provision of physical, 69 emotional, and informational support by a nonmedical 70 professional to a pregnant person during the prenatal and 71 intrapartum periods and during the period up to 1 year 72 postpartum. 73 (c) "State-certified doula" means a nonmedical 74 professional trained to provi de doula services who has been 75 HB 1325 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1325-00 Page 4 of 5 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S certified by a national credentialing organization approved by 76 the department. 77 (2) A person may not use the title "state -certified doula" 78 unless certified under this section. 79 (3) To be certified as a state -certified doula, a person 80 must meet all of the following criteria: 81 (a) Has received training and education as a doula from an 82 entity approved by the department. 83 (b) Provides doula services. 84 (c) Has been certified as a doula by a credentialing 85 entity approved by the department. 86 87 However, a doula who does not meet the education and training 88 requirements of paragraph (a) is still eligible for 89 certification if he or she is certified as a doula by a national 90 credentialing organization approved by the department. 91 (4) An entity may not hold itself out as providing 92 training and education necessary to meet the requirements of 93 paragraph (3)(a) unless its curriculum and training program have 94 been approved by the department for such purpose. 95 (5) The department shall adopt ru les to implement this 96 section, including, but not limited to, specifying requirements 97 for all of the following: 98 (a) Use of the title "state -certified doula." 99 (b) Training and education necessary to satisfy the 100 HB 1325 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1325-00 Page 5 of 5 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S requirements for certification by the depa rtment as a state-101 certified doula. 102 (6) The department shall ensure that certification 103 requirements for state -certified doulas reflect national best 104 practices pertaining to doula training and certification. 105 (7) The department shall maintain a public reg istry of 106 state-certified doulas. The department shall also publish a list 107 of entities approved to provide training and education necessary 108 to meet the certification requirements of subsection (3)(a). 109 (8) This section does not prohibit any person not 110 certified under this section from practicing as a doula in this 111 state, provided he or she does not use the title "state -112 certified doula" or otherwise represent himself or herself as 113 being a state-certified doula. 114 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 115