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3 | 3 | | HB 1431 2024 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 8 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to international drug reference 2 |
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16 | 16 | | pricing; creating s. 499.044, F.S.; providing 3 |
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17 | 17 | | legislative policy; requiring permitholders for 4 |
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18 | 18 | | prescription drug manufacturer permitholders to 5 |
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19 | 19 | | annually report certain international price data to 6 |
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20 | 20 | | the Agency for Health Care Administration; providing 7 |
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21 | 21 | | for administrative enforcement via a specified fine 8 |
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22 | 22 | | and permit suspension; requiring the agency to 9 |
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23 | 23 | | contract with an entity to designate reference price 10 |
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24 | 24 | | source countries and establish the reference prices 11 |
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25 | 25 | | for prescription drugs based on certain criteria; 12 |
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26 | 26 | | requiring the agency contractor to reevaluate the 13 |
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27 | 27 | | designated reference prices source countries annually 14 |
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28 | 28 | | and revised, as needed; requiring the agency 15 |
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29 | 29 | | contractor to weigh the reference price benchmark 16 |
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30 | 30 | | value of such countries in two or more tiers, using 17 |
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31 | 31 | | specified criteria; providing applicability; defining 18 |
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32 | 32 | | the term "real gross domestic product per capita"; 19 |
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33 | 33 | | requiring the agency contractor to analyze specified 20 |
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34 | 34 | | data to compare prices among source countries using a 21 |
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35 | 35 | | specified exchange rate source; requiring the agency 22 |
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36 | 36 | | contractor to establish the reference price for 23 |
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37 | 37 | | prescribed drugs or products; requiring such price be 24 |
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38 | 38 | | the lowest price after making certain adjustments; 25 |
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40 | 40 | | HB 1431 2024 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 8 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | requiring the agency contractor to update the 26 |
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52 | 52 | | reference prices annually and permitting reevaluation 27 |
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53 | 53 | | and updates at any time in certain circumstances; 28 |
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54 | 54 | | requiring the agency contractor to provide the 29 |
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55 | 55 | | reference prices by a specified date each year; 30 |
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56 | 56 | | requiring the agency to publish the prices online 31 |
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57 | 57 | | within a specified tim e; amending s. 465.0244, F.S.; 32 |
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58 | 58 | | requiring pharmacies to charge no more than the 33 |
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59 | 59 | | reference price for cash -paying patients; providing 34 |
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60 | 60 | | applicability; amending s. 627.6044, F.S.; requiring 35 |
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61 | 61 | | certain health insurers to provide reimbursement for 36 |
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62 | 62 | | certain prescription drugs no higher than the 37 |
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63 | 63 | | reference price; defining the term "health insurer"; 38 |
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64 | 64 | | providing applicability; requiring health insurers to 39 |
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65 | 65 | | use certain savings to offset certain payer costs; 40 |
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66 | 66 | | requiring each health insurer to document anticipated 41 |
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67 | 67 | | savings and premium reductions in rate filings 42 |
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68 | 68 | | following the availability of reference prices; 43 |
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69 | 69 | | requiring each health insurer to assess the actuarial 44 |
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70 | 70 | | effect of the reference pricing program for each 45 |
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71 | 71 | | insurer product for each plan year; requiring each 46 |
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72 | 72 | | health insurer to submit an annual report on the 47 |
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73 | 73 | | assessed effect of such program to the Office of 48 |
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74 | 74 | | Insurance Regulation or the Agency for Health Care 49 |
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75 | 75 | | Administration; providing applicability; requiring the 50 |
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77 | 77 | | HB 1431 2024 |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 8 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | Office of Insurance Regulation and the Agency for 51 |
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89 | 89 | | Health Care Administration to submit a joint report to 52 |
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90 | 90 | | the Governor and the Legislature; amending s. 641.30, 53 |
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91 | 91 | | F.S.; requiring every health maintenance organization 54 |
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92 | 92 | | to comply with the provisions of a specified section; 55 |
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93 | 93 | | providing an effective date. 56 |
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94 | 94 | | 57 |
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95 | 95 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislatur e of the State of Florida: 58 |
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96 | 96 | | 59 |
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97 | 97 | | Section 1. Section 499.044, Florida Statutes, is created 60 |
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98 | 98 | | to read: 61 |
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99 | 99 | | 499.044 International Drug Reference Pricing. — 62 |
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100 | 100 | | (1) It is the policy of the state that patients and third 63 |
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101 | 101 | | party payers in the state should not pay more for prescription 64 |
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102 | 102 | | drugs than those in international markets. 65 |
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103 | 103 | | (2) Beginning October 1, 2025, each prescription drug 66 |
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104 | 104 | | manufacturer permitholder and nonresident prescription drug 67 |
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105 | 105 | | manufacturer permitholder shall annually report international 68 |
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106 | 106 | | prescription drug pri ce data to the Agency for Health Care 69 |
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107 | 107 | | Administration. 70 |
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108 | 108 | | (a) Permitholders shall report the actual outpatient 71 |
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109 | 109 | | payment or reimbursement amounts for each prescribed drug in 72 |
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110 | 110 | | each reference price source country identified under this 73 |
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111 | 111 | | subsection, including amount s paid by both third party payers 74 |
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112 | 112 | | such as insurers and government benefit programs and by 75 |
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120 | 120 | | Page 4 of 8 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | individual consumers not using third party payers, net of 76 |
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126 | 126 | | rebates and other forms of discounts. Permitholders may report 77 |
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127 | 127 | | the average payment amounts for each drug for a reference price 78 |
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128 | 128 | | source country, if weighted by utilization volume and fully 79 |
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129 | 129 | | documented to the agency. 80 |
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130 | 130 | | (b) Permitholders may provide supplemental pricing data at 81 |
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131 | 131 | | any time during the year, based on a pricing in a reference 82 |
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132 | 132 | | price source country. 83 |
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133 | 133 | | (c) Permitholders shall report the data in a format 84 |
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134 | 134 | | established by the agency in consultation with the contractor 85 |
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135 | 135 | | established under this subsection. 86 |
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136 | 136 | | (d) Failure to timely report required data shall result in 87 |
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137 | 137 | | a fine of $10,000 a day for the first 30 days, and p ermit 88 |
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138 | 138 | | suspension thereafter until compliance is achieved. 89 |
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139 | 139 | | (3) The agency shall contract with an entity to designate 90 |
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140 | 140 | | reference price source countries and analyze the data submitted 91 |
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141 | 141 | | under subsection (2) to establish the reference price for each 92 |
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142 | 142 | | prescribed drug or product. The agency contractor shall 93 |
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143 | 143 | | reevaluate the designated reference price source countries 94 |
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144 | 144 | | annually and revise, as needed. The agency contractor shall 95 |
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145 | 145 | | weigh the reference price benchmark value of the selected 96 |
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146 | 146 | | reference price source countries i n two or more tiers, using an 97 |
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147 | 147 | | established index measuring the level of health care system 98 |
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148 | 148 | | market orientation in each country. 99 |
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149 | 149 | | (a) Reference price source countries shall include only 100 |
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157 | 157 | | Page 5 of 8 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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162 | 162 | | countries with a real gross domestic product per capita of at 101 |
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163 | 163 | | least 40 percent of the United States gross domestic product per 102 |
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164 | 164 | | capita, using international sales, volume, and pricing data for 103 |
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165 | 165 | | each country. For the purposes of this subsection, "real gross 104 |
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166 | 166 | | domestic product per capita" means a country's most recent 105 |
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167 | 167 | | estimate based on purchasing power parity for that country 106 |
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168 | 168 | | available in the most recent edition of the United States 107 |
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169 | 169 | | Central Intelligence Agency World Factbook. Countries with 108 |
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170 | 170 | | single-payer health systems, which include whole -market 109 |
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171 | 171 | | government price-setting for prescripti on drugs, shall be 110 |
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172 | 172 | | excluded. 111 |
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173 | 173 | | (b) The agency contractor shall analyze the data submitted 112 |
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174 | 174 | | under subsection (2) to compare prices among source countries 113 |
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175 | 175 | | using a publicly available, reliable, and consistent exchange 114 |
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176 | 176 | | rate source. The agency contractor shall e stablish the reference 115 |
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177 | 177 | | price for each prescribed drug or product, which shall be the 116 |
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178 | 178 | | lowest price, after adjusting for volume and difference in 117 |
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179 | 179 | | national gross domestic product, identified in the source 118 |
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180 | 180 | | countries. The agency contractor shall update the refe rence 119 |
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181 | 181 | | prices annually, and may reevaluate and update a specific 120 |
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182 | 182 | | reference price at any time based on a significant change 121 |
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183 | 183 | | documented by supplemental pricing data submitted by a 122 |
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184 | 184 | | manufacturer under paragraph (2)(b). 123 |
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185 | 185 | | (c) The agency contractor shall provide the reference 124 |
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186 | 186 | | prices no later than January 1 each year, and the agency shall 125 |
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194 | 194 | | Page 6 of 8 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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199 | 199 | | publish the reference prices online within 10 days of receipt. 126 |
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200 | 200 | | Section 2. Subsection (3) is added to section 465.0244, 127 |
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201 | 201 | | Florida Statutes, to read: 128 |
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202 | 202 | | 465.0244 Information disclosure and reference pricing .— 129 |
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203 | 203 | | (3) A pharmacy shall charge a cash -paying patient an 130 |
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204 | 204 | | amount no greater that the reference price for a prescribed drug 131 |
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205 | 205 | | or product with a reference price established under s. 499.044. 132 |
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206 | 206 | | This requirement applies to product reimbursement, and does not 133 |
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207 | 207 | | apply to any dispensing fee. 134 |
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208 | 208 | | Section 3. Subsections (3) and (4) are added to section 135 |
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209 | 209 | | 627.6044, Florida Statutes, to read: 136 |
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210 | 210 | | 627.6044 Use of a specific methodology for payment of 137 |
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211 | 211 | | claims.— 138 |
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212 | 212 | | (3) A health insurer that provides coverage for outpatient 139 |
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213 | 213 | | prescribed drugs and products shall provide reimbursement for a 140 |
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214 | 214 | | covered prescribed drug for which there is a reference price 141 |
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215 | 215 | | under s. 499.044 in an amount no greater than the reference 142 |
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216 | 216 | | price. As used in this sub section, the term "health insurer" 143 |
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217 | 217 | | means an authorized insurer offering health insurance as defined 144 |
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218 | 218 | | in s. 624.603, the Medicaid program as established in chapter 145 |
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219 | 219 | | 409 and as provided in paragraph (c), the State Group Insurance 146 |
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220 | 220 | | Program as established in part I of chapter 110, or a health 147 |
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221 | 221 | | maintenance organization as defined in s. 641.19(12). This 148 |
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222 | 222 | | subsection applies to product reimbursement, and does not apply 149 |
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223 | 223 | | to any covered dispensing or administering fee established under 150 |
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232 | 232 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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236 | 236 | | the terms of the provider contract. 151 |
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237 | 237 | | (a) Savings generated by this subsection must be used to 152 |
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238 | 238 | | reduce policyholder cost sharing and premiums. Each health 153 |
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239 | 239 | | insurer shall document anticipated savings and premium 154 |
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240 | 240 | | reductions in rate filings beginning with the first rate filing 155 |
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241 | 241 | | following the availa bility of reference prices under s. 499.044. 156 |
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242 | 242 | | (b) Each health insurer shall assess the actuarial effect 157 |
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243 | 243 | | of the reference pricing program in s. 499.044 for each insurer 158 |
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244 | 244 | | product for each plan year. Beginning April 1 following the 159 |
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245 | 245 | | first full plan year in whi ch reference prices under s. 499.044 160 |
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246 | 246 | | apply to prescription drug reimbursement, each health insurer 161 |
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247 | 247 | | shall submit an annual report on the assessed effect to the 162 |
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248 | 248 | | Office of Insurance Regulation or the Agency for Health Care 163 |
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249 | 249 | | Administration, as applicable. 164 |
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250 | 250 | | (c) The requirements of this subsection apply to 165 |
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251 | 251 | | prescription drug coverage in the Medicaid program established 166 |
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252 | 252 | | in chapter 409 to the extent a reference price established under 167 |
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253 | 253 | | s. 499.044 generates greater savings for the program than that 168 |
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254 | 254 | | provided by the state supplemental rebate program established 169 |
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255 | 255 | | under s. 409.912. 170 |
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256 | 256 | | (4) Beginning January 1, 2026, and annually thereafter, 171 |
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257 | 257 | | the Office of Insurance Regulation and the Agency for Health 172 |
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258 | 258 | | Care Administration shall submit a joint report to the Governor, 173 |
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259 | 259 | | the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of 174 |
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260 | 260 | | Representatives detailing the impact of subsection (3) in the 175 |
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269 | 269 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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273 | 273 | | preceding year, including savings realized compared to 176 |
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274 | 274 | | prescription drug pricing in the United States not using this 177 |
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275 | 275 | | pricing model, any problems encountered, barriers to access to 178 |
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276 | 276 | | prescription drugs, domestic and foreign prescription drug 179 |
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277 | 277 | | market response, monitoring and evaluating the impact on 180 |
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278 | 278 | | prescription drug program or plan beneficiary access, quality of 181 |
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279 | 279 | | care, and program costs. 182 |
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280 | 280 | | Section 4. Subsection (6) is added to section 641.30, 183 |
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281 | 281 | | Florida Statutes, to read: 184 |
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282 | 282 | | 641.30 Construction and relationship to other laws. — 185 |
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283 | 283 | | (6) Every health maintenance organization must comply with 186 |
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284 | 284 | | s. 627.6044(3). 187 |
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285 | 285 | | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 188 |
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