Florida 2024 2024 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1645 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 02/01/2024

                       
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to energy resources; creating s. 2 
163.3210, F.S.; providing legislative intent; 3 
providing definitions; allowing resiliency facilities 4 
in certain land use categories in local government 5 
comprehensive plans and specified districts if certain 6 
criteria are met; allowing local governments to adopt 7 
ordinances for resiliency facilities if certain 8 
requirements are met; prohibiting amendments to a 9 
local government's comprehensive plan, land use map, 10 
zoning districts, or land development regulations in a 11 
manner that would conflict with resiliency facility 12 
classification after a specified date; amending s. 13 
286.29, F.S.; revising energy guidelines fo r public 14 
businesses; eliminating the requirement that the 15 
Department of Management Services develop and maintain 16 
the Florida Climate-Friendly Preferred Products List; 17 
eliminating the requirement that state agencies 18 
contract for meeting and conference space only with 19 
facilities that have a Green Lodging designations; 20 
eliminating the requirement that state agencies, state 21 
universities, community colleges, and local 22 
governments that procure new vehicles under a state 23 
purchasing plan select certain vehicles und er a 24 
specified circumstance; requiring the Department of 25     
 
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Management Services to develop a Florida Humane 26 
Preferred Energy Products List in consultation with 27 
the Department of Commerce and the Department of 28 
Agriculture and Consumer Services; providing for 29 
assessment considerations in developing the list; 30 
defining the term "forced labor"; requiring state 31 
agencies and political subdivisions that procure 32 
energy products from state term contracts to consult 33 
the list and purchase or procure such products; 34 
prohibiting state agencies and political subdivisions 35 
from purchasing or procuring products not included in 36 
the list; amending s. 366.032, F.S.; including 37 
development districts as a type of political 38 
subdivision for purposes of preemption over utility 39 
service restrictions; amending s. 366.04, F.S.; 40 
revising the jurisdiction of the Florida Public 41 
Service Commission; amending s. 366.94, F.S.; removing 42 
terminology; conforming provisions to changes made by 43 
the act; authorizing the commission upon a specified 44 
date to approve voluntary public utility programs for 45 
electric vehicle charging if certain requirements are 46 
met; requiring that all revenues received from such 47 
program be credited to the public utility's general 48 
body of ratepayers; providing applicability; creating 49 
s. 366.99, F.S.; providing definitions; authorizing 50     
 
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public utilities to submit to the commission a 51 
petition for a proposed cost recovery for certain 52 
natural gas facilities relocation costs; requiring the 53 
commission to conduct annual proceedings to determi ne 54 
each utility's prudently incurred natural gas 55 
facilities relocation costs and to allow for the 56 
recovery of such costs; providing requirements for the 57 
commission's review; providing requirements for the 58 
allocation of such recovered costs; requiring the 59 
commission to adopt rules; providing a timeframe for 60 
such rulemaking; amending s. 377.601, F.S.; revising 61 
legislative intent; amending s. 377.6015, F.S.; 62 
revising the powers and duties of the department; 63 
conforming provisions to changes made by the act; 64 
amending s. 377.703, F.S.; revising additional 65 
functions of the department relating to energy 66 
resources; conforming provisions to changes made by 67 
the act; repealing s. 377.801, F.S., relating to the 68 
Florida Energy and Climate Protection Act; repealing 69 
s. 377.802, F.S., relating to the purpose of the act; 70 
repealing s. 377.803, F.S., relating to definitions 71 
under the act; repealing s. 377.804, F.S., relating to 72 
the Renewable Energy and Energy -Efficient Technologies 73 
Grants Program; repealing s. 377.808, F.S., rel ating 74 
to the Florida Green Government Grants Act; repealing 75     
 
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s. 377.809, F.S., relating to the Energy Economic Zone 76 
Pilot Program; repealing s. 377.816, F.S., relating to 77 
the Qualified Energy Conservation Bond Allocation 78 
Program; prohibiting the approval of new or additional 79 
applications, certifications, or allocations under 80 
such programs; prohibiting new contracts, agreements, 81 
and awards under such programs; rescinding all 82 
certifications or allocations issued under such 83 
programs; providing an exception; pro viding 84 
application relating to existing contracts or 85 
agreements under such programs; amending ss. 220.193, 86 
288.9606, and 380.0651, F.S.; conforming provisions to 87 
changes made by the act; amending s. 403.9405, F.S.; 88 
revising the applicability of the Natural Gas 89 
Transmission Pipeline Siting Act; amending s. 90 
720.3075, F.S.; prohibiting certain homeowners' 91 
association documents from precluding certain types or 92 
fuel sources of energy production and the use of 93 
certain appliances; requiring the commission to 94 
conduct an assessment of the security and resiliency 95 
of the state's electric grid and natural gas 96 
facilities against physical threats and cyber threats; 97 
requiring the commission to consult with the Division 98 
of Emergency Management and the Florida Digital 99 
Service; requiring cooperation from all operating 100     
 
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facilities in the state relating to such assessment; 101 
requiring the commission to submit by a specified date 102 
a report of such assessment to the Governor and the 103 
Legislature; providing additional content requiremen ts 104 
for such report; requiring the commission to study and 105 
evaluate the technical and economic feasibility of 106 
using advanced nuclear power technologies to meet the 107 
electrical power needs of the state; requiring the 108 
commission to research means to encourage and foster 109 
the installation and use of such technologies at 110 
military installations in partnership with public 111 
utilities; requiring the commission to consult with 112 
the Department of Environmental Protection and the 113 
Division of Emergency Management; requiring the 114 
commission to submit by a specified date a report to 115 
the Governor and the Legislature that contains its 116 
findings and any additional recommendations for 117 
potential legislative or administrative actions; 118 
requiring the Department of Transportation, in 119 
consultation with the Office of Energy within the 120 
Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, to 121 
study and evaluate the potential development of 122 
hydrogen fueling infrastructure to support hydrogen -123 
powered vehicles; requiring the department to submit 124 
by a specified date a report to the Governor and the 125     
 
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Legislature that contains its findings and 126 
recommendations for specified actions that may 127 
accommodate the future development of hydrogen fueling 128 
infrastructure; providing effective dates. 129 
 130 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 131 
 132 
 Section 1.  Section 163.3210, Florida Statutes, is created 133 
to read: 134 
 163.3210  Natural gas resiliency and reliability 135 
infrastructure.- 136 
 (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature to maintain, 137 
encourage, and ensure adequate and reliable fuel sources for 138 
public utilities. The resiliency and reliability of fuel sources 139 
for public utilities is critical to the state's economy; the 140 
ability of the state to recover from natural disasters; and the 141 
health, safety, welfare , and quality of life of the residents of 142 
the state. 143 
 (2)  As used in this section, the term: 144 
 (a)  "Natural gas" means all forms of fuel commonly or 145 
commercially known or sold as natural gas, including compressed 146 
natural gas and liquefied natural gas. 147 
 (b)  "Natural gas reserve" means a facility that is capable 148 
of storing and transporting and, when operational, actively 149 
stores and transports a supply of natural gas. 150     
 
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 (c)  "Public utility" has the same meaning as defined in s. 151 
366.02. 152 
 (d)  "Resiliency faci lity" means a facility owned and 153 
operated by a public utility for the purposes of assembling, 154 
creating, holding, securing, or deploying natural gas reserves 155 
for temporary use during a system outage or natural disaster. 156 
 (3)  A resiliency facility is a perm itted use in all 157 
commercial, industrial, and manufacturing land use categories in 158 
a local government comprehensive plan and all commercial, 159 
industrial, and manufacturing districts. A resiliency facility 160 
must comply with the setback and landscape criteria f or other 161 
similar uses. A local government may adopt an ordinance 162 
specifying buffer and landscaping requirements for resiliency 163 
facilities, provided such requirements do not exceed the 164 
requirements for similar uses involving the construction of 165 
other facilities that are permitted uses in commercial, 166 
industrial, and manufacturing land use categories and zoning 167 
districts. 168 
 (4)  After July 1, 2024, a local government may not amend 169 
its comprehensive plan, land use map, zoning districts, or land 170 
development regulations in a manner that would conflict with a 171 
resiliency facility's classification as a permitted and 172 
allowable use, including, but not limited to, an amendment that 173 
causes a resiliency facility to be a nonconforming use, 174 
structure, or development. 175     
 
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 Section 2.  Section 286.29, Florida Statutes, is amended to 176 
read: 177 
 286.29  Energy guidelines for Climate-friendly public 178 
business.—The Legislature recognizes the importance of 179 
leadership by state government in the area of energy efficiency 180 
and in reducing the greenhouse gas emissions of state government 181 
operations. The following shall pertain to all state agencies 182 
when conducting public business: 183 
 (1)  The Department of Management Services shall develop 184 
the "Florida Climate -Friendly Preferred Products List." In 185 
maintaining that list, the department, in consultation with the 186 
Department of Environmental Protection, shall continually assess 187 
products currently available for purchase under state term 188 
contracts to identify specific products and vendors that offer 189 
clear energy efficiency or other environmental benefits over 190 
competing products. When procuring products from state term 191 
contracts, state agencies shall first consult the Florida 192 
Climate-Friendly Preferred Products List and procure such 193 
products if the price is comparable. 194 
 (2)  State agencies shall contract for meeting and 195 
conference space only with hotels or conference facilities that 196 
have received the "Green Lodging" designation from the 197 
Department of Environmental Protection for best practices in 198 
water, energy, and waste efficiency standards, unless the 199 
responsible state agency head makes a determination that no 200     
 
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other viable alternative exists. 201 
 (1)(3) Each state agency shall ensure that all maintain ed 202 
vehicles meet minimum maintenance schedules shown to reduce fuel 203 
consumption, which include: 204 
 (a) Ensuring appropriate tire pressures and tread depth .; 205 
 (b) Replacing fuel filters and emission filters at 206 
recommended intervals .; 207 
 (c) Using proper motor oils.; and  208 
 (d) Performing timely motor maintenance. 209 
 210 
Each state agency shall measure and report compliance to the 211 
Department of Management Services through the Equipment 212 
Management Information System database. 213 
 (4)  When procuring new vehicles, all s tate agencies, state 214 
universities, community colleges, and local governments that 215 
purchase vehicles under a state purchasing plan shall first 216 
define the intended purpose for the vehicle and determine which 217 
of the following use classes for which the vehicle is being 218 
procured: 219 
 (a)  State business travel, designated operator; 220 
 (b)  State business travel, pool operators; 221 
 (c)  Construction, agricultural, or maintenance work; 222 
 (d)  Conveyance of passengers; 223 
 (e)  Conveyance of building or maintenance materials and 224 
supplies; 225     
 
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 (f)  Off-road vehicle, motorcycle, or all -terrain vehicle; 226 
 (g)  Emergency response; or 227 
 (h)  Other. 228 
 229 
Vehicles described in paragraphs (a) through (h), when being 230 
processed for purchase or leasing agreements, must be selected 231 
for the greatest fuel efficiency available for a given use class 232 
when fuel economy data are available. Exceptions may be made for 233 
individual vehicles in paragraph (g) when accompanied, during 234 
the procurement process, by documentation indicating that the 235 
operator or operators will exclusively be emergency first 236 
responders or have special documented need for exceptional 237 
vehicle performance characteristics. Any request for an 238 
exception must be approved by the purchasing agency head and any 239 
exceptional performance characteris tics denoted as a part of the 240 
procurement process prior to purchase. 241 
 (2)(5) All state agencies shall use ethanol and biodiesel 242 
blended fuels when available. State agencies administering 243 
central fueling operations for state -owned vehicles shall 244 
procure biofuels for fleet needs to the greatest extent 245 
practicable. 246 
 (3)(a)  The Department of Management Services shall, in 247 
consultation with the Department of Commerce and the Department 248 
of Agriculture and Consumer Services, develop a Florida Humane 249 
Preferred Energy Products List. In developing the list, the 250     
 
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department must assess products currently available for purchase 251 
under state term contracts that contain or consist of an energy 252 
storage device with a capacity of greater than one kilowatt -hour 253 
or that contain or consist of an energy generation device with a 254 
capacity of greater than 500 watts and identify specific 255 
products that appear to be largely made free from forced labor, 256 
irrespective of the age of the worker. For purposes of this 257 
subsection, the term "for ced labor" means any work performed or 258 
service rendered that is: 259 
 1.  Obtained by intimidation, fraud, or coercion, including 260 
by threat of serious bodily harm to, or physical restraint 261 
against, a person, by means of a scheme intended to cause the 262 
person to believe that if he or she does not perform such labor 263 
or render such service, the person will suffer serious bodily 264 
harm or physical restraint, or by means of the abuse or 265 
threatened abuse of law or the legal process; 266 
 2.  Imposed on the basis of a characteristic that has been 267 
held by the United States Supreme Court or the Florida Supreme 268 
Court to be protected against discrimination under the 269 
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution or under 270 
s. 2, Art. I of the State Constitution, inclu ding race, color, 271 
national origin, religion, gender, or physical disability; 272 
 3.  Not performed or rendered voluntarily by a person; or 273 
 4.  In violation of the Child Labor Law or otherwise 274 
performed or rendered through oppressive child labor. 275     
 
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 (b)  When procuring the types of energy products described 276 
in paragraph (a) from state term contracts, state agencies and 277 
political subdivisions shall first consult the Florida Humane 278 
Preferred Energy Products List and may not purchase or procure 279 
products not include d in the list. 280 
 Section 3.  Subsections (1), (2), and (5) of section 281 
366.032, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 282 
 366.032  Preemption over utility service restrictions. — 283 
 (1)  A municipality, county, special district, development 284 
district, or other political subdivision of the state may not 285 
enact or enforce a resolution, ordinance, rule, code, or policy 286 
or take any action that restricts or prohibits or has the effect 287 
of restricting or prohibiting the types or fuel sources of 288 
energy production which ma y be used, delivered, converted, or 289 
supplied by the following entities to serve customers that such 290 
entities are authorized to serve: 291 
 (a)  A public utility or an electric utility as defined in 292 
this chapter; 293 
 (b)  An entity formed under s. 163.01 that generates, 294 
sells, or transmits electrical energy; 295 
 (c)  A natural gas utility as defined in s. 366.04(3)(c); 296 
 (d)  A natural gas transmission company as defined in s. 297 
368.103; or 298 
 (e)  A Category I liquefied petro leum gas dealer or 299 
Category II liquefied petroleum gas dispenser or Category III 300     
 
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liquefied petroleum gas cylinder exchange operator as defined in 301 
s. 527.01. 302 
 (2)  Except to the extent necessary to enforce the Florida 303 
Building Code adopted pursuant to s. 55 3.73 or the Florida Fire 304 
Prevention Code adopted pursuant to s. 633.202, a municipality, 305 
county, special district, development district, or other 306 
political subdivision of the state may not enact or enforce a 307 
resolution, an ordinance, a rule, a code, or a p olicy or take 308 
any action that restricts or prohibits or has the effect of 309 
restricting or prohibiting the use of an appliance, including a 310 
stove or grill, which uses the types or fuel sources of energy 311 
production which may be used, delivered, converted, or supplied 312 
by the entities listed in subsection (1). As used in this 313 
subsection, the term "appliance" means a device or apparatus 314 
manufactured and designed to use energy and for which the 315 
Florida Building Code or the Florida Fire Prevention Code 316 
provides specific requirements. 317 
 (5)  Any municipality, county, special district, 318 
development district, or political subdivision charter, 319 
resolution, ordinance, rule, code, policy, or action that is 320 
preempted by this act that existed before or on July 1, 2021, is 321 
void. 322 
 Section 4.  Subsection (10) is added to section 366.04, 323 
Florida Statutes, to read: 324 
 366.04  Jurisdiction of commission. — 325     
 
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 (10)  In the exercise of its jurisdiction, the commission, 326 
without specific legislative authority, may not authorize a 327 
public utility to expand the scope of its regulated business 328 
activity to include direct sales of energy to a consumer solely 329 
for the consumer's use in powering means of transportation owned 330 
by the consumer. This provision does not apply to limited or 331 
pilot programs approved by the commission before January 1, 332 
2024. 333 
 Section 5.  Section 366.94, Florida Statutes, is amended to 334 
read: 335 
 366.94  Electric vehicle charging stations.— 336 
 (1)  The provision of electric vehicle charging to the 337 
public by a nonutility is not the retail sale of electricity for 338 
the purposes of this chapter. The rates, terms, and conditions 339 
of electric vehicle charging services by a nonutility are not 340 
subject to regulation under this chapter. This section does not 341 
affect the ability of individuals, b usinesses, or governmental 342 
entities to acquire, install, or use an electric vehicle charger 343 
for their own vehicles. 344 
 (2)  The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 345 
shall adopt rules to provide definitions, methods of sale, 346 
labeling requirements, and price-posting requirements for 347 
electric vehicle charging stations to allow for consistency for 348 
consumers and the industry. 349 
 (3)(a)  It is unlawful for a person to stop, stand, or park 350     
 
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a vehicle that is not capable of using an electrical recharging 351 
station within any parking space specifically designated for 352 
charging an electric vehicle. 353 
 (b)  If a law enforcement officer finds a motor vehicle in 354 
violation of this subsection, the officer or specialist shall 355 
charge the operator or other person in charge o f the vehicle in 356 
violation with a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as 357 
provided in s. 316.008(4) or s. 318.18. 358 
 (4)  The commission may approve voluntary public utility 359 
programs to become effective on or after January 1, 2025, for 360 
residential, customer-specific electric vehicle charging if the 361 
commission determines that the rates and rate structure of the 362 
program will not adversely impact the public utility's general 363 
body of ratepayers. All revenues received from the program must 364 
be credited to the public utility's retail ratepayers. This 365 
provision does not preclude cost recovery for electric vehicle 366 
charging programs approved by the commission before January 1, 367 
2024. 368 
 Section 6.  Section 366.99, Florida Statutes, is created to 369 
read: 370 
 366.99  Natural gas facilities relocation costs. — 371 
 (1)  As used in this section, the term: 372 
 (a)  "Authority" has the same meaning as in s. 373 
337.401(1)(a). 374 
 (b)  "Facilities relocation" means the physical moving, 375     
 
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modification, or reconstruction of public utility facilit ies to 376 
accommodate the requirements imposed by an authority. 377 
 (c)  "Natural gas facilities" or "facilities" means gas 378 
mains, laterals, and service lines used to distribute natural 379 
gas to customers. The term includes all ancillary equipment 380 
needed for safe operations, including, but not limited to, 381 
regulating stations, meters, other measuring devices, 382 
regulators, and pressure monitoring equipment. 383 
 (d)  "Natural gas facilities relocation costs" means the 384 
costs to relocate or reconstruct facilities as require d by a 385 
mandate, a statute, a law, an ordinance, or an agreement between 386 
the utility and an authority, including, but not limited to, 387 
costs associated with reviewing plans provided by an authority. 388 
The term does not include any costs recovered through the p ublic 389 
utility's base rates. 390 
 (e)  "Public utility" or "utility" has the same meaning as 391 
in s. 366.02, except that the term does not include an electric 392 
utility. 393 
 (2)  A utility may submit to the commission, pursuant to 394 
commission rule, a petition describin g the utility's projected 395 
natural gas facilities relocation costs for the next calendar 396 
year, actual natural gas facilities relocation costs for the 397 
prior calendar year, and proposed cost -recovery factors designed 398 
to recover such costs. A utility's decisio n to proceed with 399 
implementing a plan before filing such a petition does not 400     
 
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constitute imprudence. 401 
 (3)  The commission shall conduct an annual proceeding to 402 
determine each utility's prudently incurred natural gas 403 
facilities relocation costs and to allow each utility to recover 404 
such costs through a charge separate and apart from base rates, 405 
to be referred to as the natural gas facilities relocation cost 406 
recovery clause. The commission's review in the proceeding is 407 
limited to determining the prudence of the utility's actual 408 
incurred natural gas facilities relocation costs and the 409 
reasonableness of the utility's projected natural gas facilities 410 
relocation costs for the following calendar year; and providing 411 
for a true-up of the costs with the projections on which past 412 
factors were set. The commission shall require that any refund 413 
or collection made as a part of the true -up process includes 414 
interest. 415 
 (4)  All costs approved for recovery through the natural 416 
gas facilities relocation cost recovery clause must be allocated 417 
to customer classes pursuant to the rate design most recently 418 
approved by the commission. 419 
 (5)  If a capital expenditure is recoverable as a natural 420 
gas facilities relocation cost, the public utility may recover 421 
the annual depreciation on the cost, calculated at the public 422 
utility's current approved depreciation rates, and a return on 423 
the undepreciated balance of the costs at the public utility's 424 
weighted average cost of capital using the last approved ret urn 425     
 
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on equity. 426 
 (6)  The commission shall adopt rules to implement and 427 
administer this section and shall propose a rule for adoption as 428 
soon as practicable after July 1, 2024. 429 
 Section 7.  Section 377.601, Florida Statutes, is amended 430 
to read: 431 
 377.601  Legislative intent.— 432 
 (1)  The purpose of the state's energy policy is to ensure 433 
an adequate, reliable, and cost -effective supply of energy for 434 
the state in a manner that promotes the health and welfare of 435 
the public and economic growth. The Legislature in tends that 436 
governance of the state's energy policy be efficiently directed 437 
toward achieving this purpose. The Legislature finds that the 438 
state's energy security can be increased by lessening dependence 439 
on foreign oil; that the impacts of global climate cha nge can be 440 
reduced through the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions; and 441 
that the implementation of alternative energy technologies can 442 
be a source of new jobs and employment opportunities for many 443 
Floridians. The Legislature further finds that the state is 444 
positioned at the front line against potential impacts of global 445 
climate change. Human and economic costs of those impacts can be 446 
averted by global actions and, where necessary, adapted to by a 447 
concerted effort to make Florida's communities more resilie nt 448 
and less vulnerable to these impacts. In focusing the 449 
government's policy and efforts to benefit and protect our 450     
 
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state, its citizens, and its resources, the Legislature believes 451 
that a single government entity with a specific focus on energy 452 
and climate change is both desirable and advantageous. Further, 453 
the Legislature finds that energy infrastructure provides the 454 
foundation for secure and reliable access to the energy supplies 455 
and services on which Florida depends. Therefore, there is 456 
significant value to Florida consumers that comes from 457 
investment in Florida's energy infrastructure that increases 458 
system reliability, enhances energy independence and 459 
diversification, stabilizes energy costs, and reduces greenhouse 460 
gas emissions. 461 
 (2)  For the purposes o f subsection (1), the state's energy 462 
policy must be guided by the following goals: 463 
 (a)  Ensuring a cost -effective and affordable energy 464 
supply. 465 
 (b)  Ensuring adequate supply and capacity. 466 
 (c)  Ensuring a secure, resilient, and reliable energy 467 
supply, with an emphasis on a diverse supply of domestic energy 468 
resources. 469 
 (d)  Protecting public safety. 470 
 (e)  Protecting the state's natural resources, including 471 
its coastlines, tributaries, and waterways. 472 
 (f)  Supporting economic growth. 473 
 (3)(2) In furtherance of the goals in subsection (2), it 474 
is the policy of the state of Florida to: 475     
 
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 (a)  Develop and Promote the cost-effective development and 476 
effective use of a diverse supply of domestic energy resources 477 
in the state and, discourage all forms of energy waste, and 478 
recognize and address the potential of global climate change 479 
wherever possible. 480 
 (b)  Promote the cost-effective development and maintenance 481 
of energy infrastructure that is resilient to natural and 482 
manmade threats to the security and reliability of the state's 483 
energy supply. Play a leading role in developing and instituting 484 
energy management programs aimed at promoting energy 485 
conservation, energy security, and the reduction of greenhouse 486 
gas emissions. 487 
 (c)  Reduce reliance on foreign energy resource s. 488 
 (d)(c) Include energy reliability and security 489 
considerations in all state, regional, and local planning. 490 
 (e)(d) Utilize and manage effectively energy resources 491 
used within state agencies. 492 
 (f)(e) Encourage local governments to include energy 493 
considerations in all planning and to support their work in 494 
promoting energy management programs. 495 
 (g)(f) Include the full participation of citizens in the 496 
development and implementation of energy programs. 497 
 (h)(g) Consider in its decisions the energy needs o f each 498 
economic sector, including residential, industrial, commercial, 499 
agricultural, and governmental uses, and reduce those needs 500     
 
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whenever possible. 501 
 (i)(h) Promote energy education and the public 502 
dissemination of information on energy and its impacts in 503 
relation to the goals in subsection (2) environmental, economic, 504 
and social impact. 505 
 (j)(i) Encourage the research, development, demonstration, 506 
and application of domestic energy resources, including the use 507 
of alternative energy resources, particularly renewable energy 508 
resources. 509 
 (k)(j) Consider, in its decisionmaking, the impacts of 510 
energy-related activities on the goals in subsection (2) social, 511 
economic, and environmental impacts of energy -related 512 
activities, including the whole -life-cycle impacts of any 513 
potential energy use choices, so that detrimental effects of 514 
these activities are understood and minimized. 515 
 (l)(k) Develop and maintain energy emergency preparedness 516 
plans to minimize the effects of an energy shortage within this 517 
state Florida. 518 
 Section 8.  Subsection (2) of section 377.6015, Florida 519 
Statutes, is amended to read: 520 
 377.6015  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; 521 
powers and duties.— 522 
 (2)  The department shall: 523 
 (a)  Administer the Florida Renewable Energy and Energy -524 
Efficient Technologies Grants Program pursuant to s. 377.804 to 525     
 
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assure a robust grant portfolio. 526 
 (a)(b) Develop policy for requiring grantees to provide 527 
royalty-sharing or licensing agreements with state government 528 
for commercialized products developed under a state grant. 529 
 (c)  Administer the Florida Green Government Grants Act 530 
pursuant to s. 377.808 and set annual priorities for grants. 531 
 (b)(d) Administer the information gathering and reporting 532 
functions pursuant to ss. 377.601 -377.608. 533 
 (e)  Administer the provisions of the Florida Energy and 534 
Climate Protection Act pursuant to ss. 377.801 -377.804. 535 
 (c)(f) Advocate for energy and climate change issues 536 
consistent with the goals in s. 377.601(2) and provide 537 
educational outreach and technica l assistance in cooperation 538 
with the state's academic institutions. 539 
 (d)(g) Be a party in the proceedings to adopt goals and 540 
submit comments to the Public Service Commission pursuant to s. 541 
366.82. 542 
 (e)(h) Adopt rules pursuant to chapter 120 in order to 543 
implement all powers and duties described in this section. 544 
 Section 9.  Subsection (1) and paragraphs (e), (f), and (m) 545 
of subsection (2) of section 377.703, Florida Statutes, are 546 
amended to read: 547 
 377.703  Additional functions of the Department of 548 
Agriculture and Consumer Services. — 549 
 (1)  LEGISLATIVE INTENT. —Recognizing that energy supply and 550     
 
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demand questions have become a major area of concern to the 551 
state which must be dealt with by effective and well -coordinated 552 
state action, it is the intent of the Le gislature to promote the 553 
efficient, effective, and economical management of energy 554 
problems, centralize energy coordination responsibilities, 555 
pinpoint responsibility for conducting energy programs, and 556 
ensure the accountability of state agencies for the 557 
implementation of s. 377.601 s. 377.601(2), the state energy 558 
policy. It is the specific intent of the Legislature that 559 
nothing in this act shall in any way change the powers, duties, 560 
and responsibilities assigned by the Florida Electrical Power 561 
Plant Siting Act, part II of chapter 403, or the powers, duties, 562 
and responsibilities of the Florida Public Service Commission. 563 
 (2)  DUTIES.—The department shall perform the following 564 
functions, unless as otherwise provided, consistent with the 565 
development of a state energy policy: 566 
 (e)  The department shall analyze energy data collected and 567 
prepare long-range forecasts of energy supply and demand in 568 
coordination with the Florida Public Service Commission, which 569 
is responsible for electricity and natural gas forecasts. To 570 
this end, the forecasts shall contain: 571 
 1.  An analysis of the relationship of state economic 572 
growth and development to energy supply and demand, including 573 
the constraints to economic growth resulting from energy supply 574 
constraints. 575     
 
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 2.  Plans for the development of renewable energy resources 576 
and reduction in dependence on depletable energy resources, 577 
particularly oil and natural gas, and An analysis of the extent 578 
to which domestic energy resources, including renewable energy 579 
sources, are being utilized in this the state. 580 
 3.  Consideration of alternative scenarios of statewide 581 
energy supply and demand for 5, 10, and 20 years to identify 582 
strategies for long-range action, including identification of 583 
potential impacts in relation to the goals in s. 377.601 (2) 584 
social, economic, and environmental effects . 585 
 4.  An assessment of the state's energy resources, 586 
including examination of the availability of commercially 587 
developable and imported fuels, and an analysis of anticipated 588 
impacts in relation to the goals i n s. 377.601(2) effects on the 589 
state's environment and social services resulting from energy 590 
resource development activities or from energy supply 591 
constraints, or both. 592 
 (f)  The department shall submit an annual report to the 593 
Governor and the Legislature reflecting its activities and 594 
making recommendations for policies for improvement of the 595 
state's response to energy supply and demand and its effect on 596 
the health, safety, and welfare of the residents of this state. 597 
The report must include a report from th e Florida Public Service 598 
Commission on electricity and natural gas and information on 599 
energy conservation programs conducted and underway in the past 600     
 
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year and include recommendations for energy efficiency and 601 
conservation programs for the state, including: 602 
 1.  Formulation of specific recommendations for improvement 603 
in the efficiency of energy utilization in governmental, 604 
residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation sectors. 605 
 2.  Collection and dissemination of information relating to 606 
energy efficiency and conservation. 607 
 3.  Development and conduct of educational and training 608 
programs relating to energy efficiency and conservation. 609 
 4.  An analysis of the ways in which state agencies are 610 
seeking to implement s. 377.601 s. 377.601(2), the state energy 611 
policy, and recommendations for better fulfilling this policy. 612 
 (m)  In recognition of the devastation to the economy of 613 
this state and the dangers to the health and welfare of 614 
residents of this state caused by severe hurricanes, and the 615 
potential for such impacts caused by other natural disasters, 616 
the Division of Emergency Management shall include in its energy 617 
emergency contingency plan and provide to the Florida Building 618 
Commission for inclusion in the Florida Energy Efficiency Code 619 
for Building Construction specific provisions to facilitate the 620 
use of cost-effective solar energy technologies as emergency 621 
remedial and preventive measures for providing electric power, 622 
street lighting, and water heating service in the event of 623 
electric power outages. 624 
 Section 10.  Sections 377.801, 377.802, 377.803, 377.804, 625     
 
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377.808, 377.809, and 377.816, Florida Statutes, are repealed. 626 
 Section 11.  (1)  For programs established pursuant to s. 627 
377.804, s. 377.808, s. 377.809, or s. 377.816, Florida 628 
Statutes, there may not be:  629 
 (a)  New or additional applications, certifications, or 630 
allocations approved. 631 
 (b)  New letters of certification issued. 632 
 (c)  New contracts or agreements executed. 633 
 (d)  New awards made. 634 
 (2)  All certifications or allocations issued under such 635 
programs are rescinded except for the certifications of, or 636 
allocations to, those certified applicants or projects that 637 
continue to meet the applicable criteria in effect before July 638 
1, 2024. Any existing contract or agreement authorized under any 639 
of these programs shall continue in full force and effect in 640 
accordance with the statutory requirements in effect when the 641 
contract or agreement was executed or last modified. However, 642 
further modifications, extensions, or waivers may not be made or 643 
granted relating to such contracts or agreements, except 644 
computations by the Department of Revenue of the income 645 
generated by or arising out of the qualifying project. 646 
 Section 12.  Paragraph (d) of subsection ( 2) of section 647 
220.193, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 648 
 220.193  Florida renewable energy production credit. — 649 
 (2)  As used in this section, the term: 650     
 
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 (d)  "Florida renewable energy facility" means a facility 651 
in the state that produces electricity f or sale from renewable 652 
energy, as defined in s. 377.803 . 653 
 Section 13.  Subsection (7) of section 288.9606, Florida 654 
Statutes, is amended to read: 655 
 288.9606  Issue of revenue bonds. — 656 
 (7)  Notwithstanding any provision of this section, the 657 
corporation in its corporate capacity may, without authorization 658 
from a public agency under s. 163.01(7), issue revenue bonds or 659 
other evidence of indebtedness under this section to: 660 
 (a)  Finance the undertaking of any project within the 661 
state that promotes renewable ene rgy as defined in s. 366.91 or 662 
s. 377.803; 663 
 (b)  Finance the undertaking of any project within the 664 
state that is a project contemplated or allowed under s. 406 of 665 
the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009; or 666 
 (c)  If permitted by federal law, fin ance qualifying 667 
improvement projects within the state under s. 163.08 ; or. 668 
 (d)  Finance the costs of acquisition or construction of a 669 
transportation facility by a private entity or consortium of 670 
private entities under a public -private partnership agreemen t 671 
authorized by s. 334.30. 672 
 Section 14.  Paragraph (w) of subsection (2) of section 673 
380.0651, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 674 
 380.0651  Statewide guidelines, standards, and exemptions. — 675     
 
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 (2)  STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS. —The following developments are 676 
exempt from s. 380.06: 677 
 (w)  Any development in an energy economic zone designated 678 
pursuant to s. 377.809 upon approval by its local governing 679 
body. 680 
 681 
If a use is exempt from review pursuant to paragraphs (a) -(u), 682 
but will be part of a larger project that is subject to review 683 
pursuant to s. 380.06(12), the impact of the exempt use must be 684 
included in the review of the larger project, unless such exempt 685 
use involves a development that includes a landowner, tenant, or 686 
user that has entered into a funding agreeme nt with the state 687 
land planning agency under the Innovation Incentive Program and 688 
the agreement contemplates a state award of at least $50 689 
million. 690 
 Section 15.  Subsection (2) of section 403.9405, Florida 691 
Statutes, is amended to read: 692 
 403.9405  Applicability; certification; exemption; notice 693 
of intent.— 694 
 (2)  No construction of A natural gas transmission pipeline 695 
may not be constructed be undertaken after October 1, 1992, 696 
without first obtaining certification under ss. 403.9401 -697 
403.9425, but these secti ons do not apply to: 698 
 (a)  Natural gas transmission pipelines which are less than 699 
100 15 miles in length or which do not cross a county line, 700     
 
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unless the applicant has elected to apply for certification 701 
under ss. 403.9401-403.9425. 702 
 (b)  Natural gas transmission pipelines for which a 703 
certificate of public convenience and necessity has been issued 704 
under s. 7(c) of the Natural Gas Act, 15 U.S.C. s. 717f, or a 705 
natural gas transmission pipeline certified as an associated 706 
facility to an electrical power plant pursuant to the Florida 707 
Electrical Power Plant Siting Act, ss. 403.501 -403.518, unless 708 
the applicant elects to apply for certification of that pipeline 709 
under ss. 403.9401-403.9425. 710 
 (c)  Natural gas transmission pipelines that are owne d or 711 
operated by a municipality or any agency thereof, by any person 712 
primarily for the local distribution of natural gas, or by a 713 
special district created by special act to distribute natural 714 
gas, unless the applicant elects to apply for certification of 715 
that pipeline under ss. 403.9401 -403.9425. 716 
 Section 16.  Subsection (3) of section 720.3075, Florida 717 
Statutes, is amended to read: 718 
 720.3075  Prohibited clauses in association documents. — 719 
 (3)  Homeowners' association documents, including 720 
declarations of covenants, articles of incorporation, or bylaws, 721 
may not preclude: 722 
 (a) The display of up to two portable, removable flags as 723 
described in s. 720.304(2)(a) by property owners. However, all 724 
flags must be displayed in a respectful manner con sistent with 725     
 
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the requirements for the United States flag under 36 U.S.C. 726 
chapter 10. 727 
 (b)  Types or fuel sources of energy production which may 728 
be used, delivered, converted, or supplied by the following 729 
entities to serve customers within the association t hat such 730 
entities are authorized to serve: 731 
 1.  A public utility or an electric utility as defined in 732 
this chapter; 733 
 2.  An entity formed under s. 163.01 that generates, sells, 734 
or transmits electrical energy; 735 
 3.  A natural gas utility as defined in s. 366 .04(3)(c); 736 
 4.  A natural gas transmission company as defined in s. 737 
368.103; or 738 
 5.  A Category I liquefied petroleum gas dealer, a Category 739 
II liquefied petroleum gas dispenser, or a Category III 740 
liquefied petroleum gas cylinder exchange operator as defin ed in 741 
s. 527.01. 742 
 (c)  The use of an appliance, including a stove or grill, 743 
which uses the types or fuel sources of energy production which 744 
may be used, delivered, converted, or supplied by the entities 745 
listed in paragraph (b). As used in this paragraph, t he term 746 
"appliance" means a device or apparatus manufactured and 747 
designed to use energy and for which the Florida Building Code 748 
or the Florida Fire Prevention Code provides specific 749 
requirements. 750     
 
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 Section 17.  (1)  The Public Service Commission shall 751 
conduct an assessment of the security and resiliency of the 752 
state's electric grid and natural gas facilities against both 753 
physical threats and cyber threats. In conducting this 754 
assessment, the commission shall consult with the Division of 755 
Emergency Management and, in its assessment of cyber threats, 756 
shall consult with the Florida Digital Service. All electric 757 
utilities, natural gas utilities, and natural gas pipelines 758 
operating in this state, regardless of ownership structure, 759 
shall cooperate with the commissi on to provide access to all 760 
information necessary to conduct the assessment. 761 
 (2)  By July 1, 2025, the commission shall submit a report 762 
of its assessment to the Governor, the President of the Senate, 763 
and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The re port must 764 
also contain any recommendations for potential legislative or 765 
administrative actions that may enhance the physical security or 766 
cyber security of the state's electric grid or natural gas 767 
facilities. 768 
 Section 18.  (1)  Recognizing the evolution a nd advances 769 
that have occurred and continue to occur in nuclear power 770 
technologies, the Public Service Commission shall study and 771 
evaluate the technical and economic feasibility of using 772 
advanced nuclear power technologies, including small modular 773 
reactors, to meet the electrical power needs of the state, and 774 
research means to encourage and foster the installation and use 775     
 
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of such technologies at military installations in the state in 776 
partnership with public utilities. In conducting this study, the 777 
commission shall consult with the Department of Environmental 778 
Protection and the Division of Emergency Management. 779 
 (2)  By April 1, 2025, the commission shall prepare and 780 
submit a report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, 781 
and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, containing its 782 
findings and any recommendations for potential legislative or 783 
administrative actions that may enhance the use of advanced 784 
nuclear technologies in a manner consistent with the energy 785 
policy goals in s. 377.601(2), Florida St atutes. 786 
 Section 19.  (1)  Recognizing the continued development of 787 
technologies that support the use of hydrogen as a 788 
transportation fuel and the potential for such use to help meet 789 
the state's energy policy goals in s. 377.601(2), Florida 790 
Statutes, the Department of Transportation, in consultation with 791 
the Office of Energy within the Department of Agriculture and 792 
Consumer Services, shall study and evaluate the potential 793 
development of hydrogen fueling infrastructure, including 794 
fueling stations, to suppo rt hydrogen-powered vehicles that use 795 
the state highway system. 796 
 (2)  By April 1, 2025, the Department of Transportation 797 
shall prepare and submit a report to the Governor, the President 798 
of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, 799 
containing its findings and any recommendations for potential 800     
 
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legislative or administrative actions that may accommodate the 801 
future development of hydrogen fueling infrastructure in a 802 
manner consistent with the energy policy goals in s. 377.601(2), 803 
Florida Statutes. 804 
 Section 20.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 805