HM 7065 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hm7065-00 Page 1 of 3 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S House Memorial 1 A memorial to the United States Department of State, 2 urging the United States Secretary of State to 3 designate drug cartels as Foreign Terrorist 4 Organizations. 5 6 WHEREAS, the land and maritime borders of the United States 7 present unique challenges and threats to the national security 8 of the country, and 9 WHEREAS, drug cartels engage in illicit activities, 10 including human smuggling, human trafficking, weapons 11 trafficking, money laundering, drug smuggling, extortion, and 12 kidnapping, which activities have breached the borders of the 13 United States, and 14 WHEREAS, as an example of the heinous activities of the 15 drug cartels, in March 2023, south of the Texas border, one dr ug 16 cartel claimed responsibility for the armed abduction and 17 killing of American citizens who were traveling in Mexico, and 18 WHEREAS, drug cartels have been responsible for the export 19 and distribution to the United States of wholesale amounts of 20 fentanyl, methamphetamine, heroin, cocaine, and other illicit 21 substances, which has caused tens of thousands of drug -related 22 overdoses and deaths in this country, and 23 WHEREAS, during federal fiscal year 2023, United States 24 Customs and Border Protection seized 27,00 0 pounds of fentanyl 25 HM 7065 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hm7065-00 Page 2 of 3 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S and millions of fentanyl pills, enough to kill every American 26 several times over, and this amount represents a mere 10 to 15 27 percent of the fentanyl actually sent across the border into the 28 United States each year, and 29 WHEREAS, drug cartels engage in the practice of human 30 smuggling, which poses a substantial threat to the United States 31 by creating conduits that allow contraband and persons seeking 32 to harm the United States to clandestinely enter this country, 33 and 34 WHEREAS, during feder al fiscal year 2023, United States 35 Customs and Border Protection encountered 172 individuals on the 36 terrorist watchlist, nearly double the previous year and more 37 than the past 6 years combined, and 38 WHEREAS, Section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality A ct 39 authorizes the United States Secretary of State, in consultation 40 with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Attorney General, to 41 designate an organization as a Foreign Terrorist Organization 42 when certain criteria are met, and 43 WHEREAS, drug cartels meet the criteria to be designated as 44 Foreign Terrorist Organizations, given they are foreign in 45 nature, engage in or retain the capability and intent to engage 46 in terrorism, and threaten the security, foreign relations, and 47 economic interests of the United St ates, NOW, THEREFORE, 48 49 Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 50 HM 7065 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hm7065-00 Page 3 of 3 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 51 That the Florida Legislature respectfully urges the United 52 States Secretary of State to designate drug cartels as Foreign 53 Terrorist Organizations so that appropriate me ans may be 54 initiated to mitigate and, eventually, eliminate their 55 operations. 56 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Secretary of State dispatch 57 copies of this memorial to the President of the United States, 58 the President of the United States Senate, the Speaker of the 59 United States House of Representatives, the United States 60 Secretary of State, and each member of the Florida delegation to 61 the United States Congress. 62