Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0325 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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1010 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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1414 A bill to be entitled 1
1515 An act relating to court -ordered sealing of criminal 2
1616 history records; amending s. 943.059, F.S.; revising 3
1717 eligibility requirements for the court-ordered sealing 4
1818 of certain criminal history records; authorizing 5
1919 courts to seal additional adjudications of guilt in 6
2020 certain circumstances; providing an effective date. 7
2121 8
2222 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 9
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2424 Section 1. Subsection (1), pa ragraph (c) of subsection 11
2525 (4), and paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section 943.059, 12
2626 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 13
2727 943.059 Court-ordered sealing of criminal history 14
2828 records.— 15
2929 (1) ELIGIBILITY.—A person is eligible to petition a court 16
3030 to seal a criminal history record when: 17
3131 (a) The criminal history record is not ineligible for 18
3232 court-ordered sealing under s. 943.0584. 19
3333 (b) The criminal history record for which the person seeks 20
3434 a court-ordered sealing is: 21
3535 1. Not related to an offense for whi ch the person was 22
3636 adjudicated guilty of, or adjudicated delinquent for committing, 23
3737 any of the acts stemming from the arrest or alleged criminal 24
3838 activity to which the petition to seal pertains; or 25
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4747 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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5151 2. Related to a misdemeanor offense for which the person 26
5252 was adjudicated guilty if the misdemeanor offense was not a 27
5353 violent offense; a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence, as 28
5454 defined in s. 741.28; or a misdemeanor violation of s. 741.29, 29
5555 s. 741.31, s. 784.046, s. 784.047, s. 784.048, s. 784.0487, or 30
5656 s. 784.049. 31
5757 (c)(b) The person has never, before the date the 32
5858 application for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been 33
5959 adjudicated guilty in this state of a criminal offense other 34
6060 than an offense eligible for sealing under subparagraph (b)2. , 35
6161 or been adjudicated delinquent in this state for committing any 36
6262 felony or any of the following misdemeanor offenses, unless the 37
6363 record of such adjudication of delinquency has been expunged 38
6464 pursuant to s. 943.0515: 39
6565 1. Assault, as defined in s. 784.011; 40
6666 2. Battery, as defined in s. 784.03; 41
6767 3. Assault on a law enforcement officer, a firefighter, or 42
6868 other specified officers, as defined in s. 784.07(2)(a); 43
6969 4. Carrying a concealed weapon, as defined in s. 44
7070 790.01(2); 45
7171 5. Open carrying of a weapon, as defined in s. 790.053; 46
7272 6. Unlawful possession or discharge of a weapon or firearm 47
7373 at a school-sponsored event or on school property, as defined in 48
7474 s. 790.115; 49
7575 7. Unlawful use of destructive devices or bombs, as 50
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8484 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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8888 defined in s. 790.1615(1); 51
8989 8. Unlawful possession of a firear m by a minor, as defined 52
9090 in s. 790.22(5); 53
9191 9. Exposure of sexual organs, as defined in s. 800.03; 54
9292 10. Arson, as defined in s. 806.031(1); 55
9393 11. Petit theft, as defined in s. 812.014(3); 56
9494 12. Neglect of a child, as defined in s. 827.03(1)(e); or 57
9595 13. Cruelty to animals, as defined in s. 828.12(1). 58
9696 (c) The person has not been adjudicated guilty of, or 59
9797 adjudicated delinquent for committing, any of the acts stemming 60
9898 from the arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the 61
9999 petition to seal pertains. 62
100100 (d) The person is no longer serving the sentence or under 63
101101 court supervision applicable to any the disposition of arrest or 64
102102 alleged criminal activity to which the petition to seal 65
103103 pertains. 66
104104 (e) The person has not on more than two occasions never 67
105105 secured a prior sealing or expunction of a criminal history 68
106106 record under this section, s. 943.0585, former s. 893.14, former 69
107107 s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058. In addition, if the criminal 70
108108 history record is one for which the person was adjudicated 71
109109 guilty, the person ha s not secured a prior sealing of a criminal 72
110110 history record for which the person was adjudicated guilty. 73
111111 (4) COURT AUTHORITY. — 74
112112 (c) The court may order the sealing of criminal history 75
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121121 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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125125 records as follows: 76
126126 1. The court may order the sealing of a criminal history 77
127127 record pertaining to one arrest or one incident of alleged 78
128128 criminal activity only, except the court may order the sealing 79
129129 of a criminal history record pertaining to more than one arrest 80
130130 if the additional arrests directly relate to the original 81
131131 arrest. If the court intends to order the sealing of records 82
132132 pertaining to such additional arrests, such intent must be 83
133133 specified in the order. A criminal justice agency may not seal 84
134134 any record pertaining to such additional arrests if the order to 85
135135 seal does not articulate the intention of the court to seal a 86
136136 record pertaining to more than one arrest. This section does not 87
137137 prevent the court from ordering the sealing of only a portion of 88
138138 a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or one 89
139139 incident of alleged criminal activity. 90
140140 2. The court may order the sealing of a criminal history 91
141141 record pertaining to not more than three records of adjudication 92
142142 of guilt, except the court may order the sealing of a criminal 93
143143 history record pertaining to additional adjudic ations of guilt 94
144144 if the additional adjudications of guilt directly relate to the 95
145145 original adjudication of guilt. If the court intends to order 96
146146 the sealing of records pertaining to such additional 97
147147 adjudications of guilt, such intent must be specified in the 98
148148 order. A criminal justice agency may not seal any record 99
149149 pertaining to such additional adjudications of guilt if the 100
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158158 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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162162 order to seal does not articulate the intention of the court to 101
163163 seal a record pertaining to more than one adjudication of guilt. 102
164164 This subparagraph does not prevent the court from ordering the 103
165165 sealing of only a portion of a criminal history record 104
166166 pertaining to one adjudication of guilt or one incident of 105
167167 alleged criminal activity. 106
168168 (6) EFFECT OF ORDER. — 107
169169 (b) The subject of the criminal hist ory record sealed 108
170170 under this section or under other provisions of law, including 109
171171 former ss. 893.14, 901.33, and 943.058, may lawfully deny or 110
172172 fail to acknowledge the arrests or adjudications of guilt 111
173173 covered by the sealed record, except when the subject of the 112
174174 record: 113
175175 1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice 114
176176 agency; 115
177177 2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution; 116
178178 3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under 117
179179 this section, s. 943.0583, or s. 943.0585; 118
180180 4. Is a candidate for a dmission to The Florida Bar; 119
181181 5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract 120
182182 with the Department of Children and Families, the Division of 121
183183 Vocational Rehabilitation within the Department of Education, 122
184184 the Agency for Health Care Administration, the Agency for 123
185185 Persons with Disabilities, the Department of Health, the 124
186186 Department of Elderly Affairs, or the Department of Juvenile 125
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195195 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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199199 Justice or to be employed or used by such contractor or licensee 126
200200 in a sensitive position having direct contact with childr en, the 127
201201 disabled, or the elderly; 128
202202 6.a. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by, or contract 129
203203 with, the Department of Education, a district unit under s. 130
204204 1001.30, a special district unit under s. 1011.24, the Florida 131
205205 School for the Deaf and the Blind unde r s. 1002.36, the Florida 132
206206 Virtual School under s. 1002.37, a virtual instruction program 133
207207 under s. 1002.45, a charter school under s. 1002.33, a hope 134
208208 operator under s. 1002.333, an alternative school under s. 135
209209 1008.341, a private or parochial school, or a lo cal governmental 136
210210 entity that licenses child care facilities; 137
211211 b. Is seeking to be employed or used by a contractor or 138
212212 licensee under sub-subparagraph a.; or 139
213213 c. Is a person screened under s. 1012.467; 140
214214 7. Is attempting to purchase a firearm from a licen sed 141
215215 importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer and is 142
216216 subject to a criminal history check under state or federal law; 143
217217 8. Is seeking to be licensed by the Division of Insurance 144
218218 Agent and Agency Services within the Department of Financial 145
219219 Services; 146
220220 9. Is seeking to be appointed as a guardian pursuant to s. 147
221221 744.3125; or 148
222222 10. Is seeking to be licensed by the Bureau of License 149
223223 Issuance of the Division of Licensing within the Department of 150
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232232 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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236236 Agriculture and Consumer Services to carry a concealed weapon or 151
237237 concealed firearm. This subparagraph applies only in the 152
238238 determination of an applicant's eligibility under s. 790.06. 153
239239 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 154