Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0325 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/30/2025

                               
 
HB 325   	2025 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to court -ordered sealing of criminal 2 
history records; amending s. 943.059, F.S.; revising 3 
eligibility requirements for the court-ordered sealing 4 
of certain criminal history records; authorizing 5 
courts to seal additional adjudications of guilt in 6 
certain circumstances; providing an effective date. 7 
 8 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 9 
 10 
 Section 1.  Subsection (1), pa ragraph (c) of subsection 11 
(4), and paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section 943.059, 12 
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 13 
 943.059  Court-ordered sealing of criminal history 14 
records.— 15 
 (1)  ELIGIBILITY.—A person is eligible to petition a court 16 
to seal a criminal history record when: 17 
 (a)  The criminal history record is not ineligible for 18 
court-ordered sealing under s. 943.0584. 19 
 (b)  The criminal history record for which the person seeks 20 
a court-ordered sealing is: 21 
 1.  Not related to an offense for whi ch the person was 22 
adjudicated guilty of, or adjudicated delinquent for committing, 23 
any of the acts stemming from the arrest or alleged criminal 24 
activity to which the petition to seal pertains; or 25     
 
HB 325   	2025 
 
 
 
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 2.  Related to a misdemeanor offense for which the person 26 
was adjudicated guilty if the misdemeanor offense was not a 27 
violent offense; a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence, as 28 
defined in s. 741.28; or a misdemeanor violation of s. 741.29, 29 
s. 741.31, s. 784.046, s. 784.047, s. 784.048, s. 784.0487, or 30 
s. 784.049. 31 
 (c)(b) The person has never, before the date the 32 
application for a certificate of eligibility is filed, been 33 
adjudicated guilty in this state of a criminal offense other 34 
than an offense eligible for sealing under subparagraph (b)2. , 35 
or been adjudicated delinquent in this state for committing any 36 
felony or any of the following misdemeanor offenses, unless the 37 
record of such adjudication of delinquency has been expunged 38 
pursuant to s. 943.0515: 39 
 1.  Assault, as defined in s. 784.011; 40 
 2.  Battery, as defined in s. 784.03; 41 
 3.  Assault on a law enforcement officer, a firefighter, or 42 
other specified officers, as defined in s. 784.07(2)(a); 43 
 4.  Carrying a concealed weapon, as defined in s. 44 
790.01(2); 45 
 5.  Open carrying of a weapon, as defined in s. 790.053; 46 
 6.  Unlawful possession or discharge of a weapon or firearm 47 
at a school-sponsored event or on school property, as defined in 48 
s. 790.115; 49 
 7.  Unlawful use of destructive devices or bombs, as 50     
 
HB 325   	2025 
 
 
 
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defined in s. 790.1615(1); 51 
 8.  Unlawful possession of a firear m by a minor, as defined 52 
in s. 790.22(5); 53 
 9.  Exposure of sexual organs, as defined in s. 800.03; 54 
 10.  Arson, as defined in s. 806.031(1); 55 
 11.  Petit theft, as defined in s. 812.014(3); 56 
 12.  Neglect of a child, as defined in s. 827.03(1)(e); or 57 
 13.  Cruelty to animals, as defined in s. 828.12(1). 58 
 (c)  The person has not been adjudicated guilty of, or 59 
adjudicated delinquent for committing, any of the acts stemming 60 
from the arrest or alleged criminal activity to which the 61 
petition to seal pertains. 62 
 (d) The person is no longer serving the sentence or under 63 
court supervision applicable to any the disposition of arrest or 64 
alleged criminal activity to which the petition to seal 65 
pertains. 66 
 (e)  The person has not on more than two occasions never 67 
secured a prior sealing or expunction of a criminal history 68 
record under this section, s. 943.0585, former s. 893.14, former 69 
s. 901.33, or former s. 943.058. In addition, if the criminal 70 
history record is one for which the person was adjudicated 71 
guilty, the person ha s not secured a prior sealing of a criminal 72 
history record for which the person was adjudicated guilty. 73 
 (4)  COURT AUTHORITY. — 74 
 (c)  The court may order the sealing of criminal history 75     
 
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records as follows: 76 
 1. The court may order the sealing of a criminal history 77 
record pertaining to one arrest or one incident of alleged 78 
criminal activity only, except the court may order the sealing 79 
of a criminal history record pertaining to more than one arrest 80 
if the additional arrests directly relate to the original 81 
arrest. If the court intends to order the sealing of records 82 
pertaining to such additional arrests, such intent must be 83 
specified in the order. A criminal justice agency may not seal 84 
any record pertaining to such additional arrests if the order to 85 
seal does not articulate the intention of the court to seal a 86 
record pertaining to more than one arrest. This section does not 87 
prevent the court from ordering the sealing of only a portion of 88 
a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest or one 89 
incident of alleged criminal activity. 90 
 2.  The court may order the sealing of a criminal history 91 
record pertaining to not more than three records of adjudication 92 
of guilt, except the court may order the sealing of a criminal 93 
history record pertaining to additional adjudic ations of guilt 94 
if the additional adjudications of guilt directly relate to the 95 
original adjudication of guilt. If the court intends to order 96 
the sealing of records pertaining to such additional 97 
adjudications of guilt, such intent must be specified in the 98 
order. A criminal justice agency may not seal any record 99 
pertaining to such additional adjudications of guilt if the 100     
 
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order to seal does not articulate the intention of the court to 101 
seal a record pertaining to more than one adjudication of guilt. 102 
This subparagraph does not prevent the court from ordering the 103 
sealing of only a portion of a criminal history record 104 
pertaining to one adjudication of guilt or one incident of 105 
alleged criminal activity. 106 
 (6)  EFFECT OF ORDER. — 107 
 (b)  The subject of the criminal hist ory record sealed 108 
under this section or under other provisions of law, including 109 
former ss. 893.14, 901.33, and 943.058, may lawfully deny or 110 
fail to acknowledge the arrests or adjudications of guilt 111 
covered by the sealed record, except when the subject of the 112 
record: 113 
 1.  Is a candidate for employment with a criminal justice 114 
agency; 115 
 2.  Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution; 116 
 3.  Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief under 117 
this section, s. 943.0583, or s. 943.0585; 118 
 4.  Is a candidate for a dmission to The Florida Bar; 119 
 5.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to contract 120 
with the Department of Children and Families, the Division of 121 
Vocational Rehabilitation within the Department of Education, 122 
the Agency for Health Care Administration, the Agency for 123 
Persons with Disabilities, the Department of Health, the 124 
Department of Elderly Affairs, or the Department of Juvenile 125     
 
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Justice or to be employed or used by such contractor or licensee 126 
in a sensitive position having direct contact with childr en, the 127 
disabled, or the elderly; 128 
 6.a.  Is seeking to be employed or licensed by, or contract 129 
with, the Department of Education, a district unit under s. 130 
1001.30, a special district unit under s. 1011.24, the Florida 131 
School for the Deaf and the Blind unde r s. 1002.36, the Florida 132 
Virtual School under s. 1002.37, a virtual instruction program 133 
under s. 1002.45, a charter school under s. 1002.33, a hope 134 
operator under s. 1002.333, an alternative school under s. 135 
1008.341, a private or parochial school, or a lo cal governmental 136 
entity that licenses child care facilities; 137 
 b.  Is seeking to be employed or used by a contractor or 138 
licensee under sub-subparagraph a.; or 139 
 c.  Is a person screened under s. 1012.467; 140 
 7.  Is attempting to purchase a firearm from a licen sed 141 
importer, licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer and is 142 
subject to a criminal history check under state or federal law; 143 
 8.  Is seeking to be licensed by the Division of Insurance 144 
Agent and Agency Services within the Department of Financial 145 
Services; 146 
 9.  Is seeking to be appointed as a guardian pursuant to s. 147 
744.3125; or 148 
 10.  Is seeking to be licensed by the Bureau of License 149 
Issuance of the Division of Licensing within the Department of 150     
 
HB 325   	2025 
 
 
 
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Agriculture and Consumer Services to carry a concealed weapon or 151 
concealed firearm. This subparagraph applies only in the 152 
determination of an applicant's eligibility under s. 790.06. 153 
 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 154