Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0893 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/21/2025

                               
 
HB 893   	2025 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to construction liens and bonds; 2 
amending s. 255.05, F.S.; requiring, rather than 3 
authorizing, a specified waiver to be in a certain 4 
form; authorizing a claimant to condition a waiver on 5 
the receipt of funds; providing that certain waivers 6 
are unenforceable; amending s. 713.015, F.S.; revising 7 
the notice a contractor must provide to an owner of 8 
certain real property if the direct contract bet ween 9 
the owner and contractor is more than a specified 10 
amount; amending s. 713.03, F.S.; providing that a 11 
person may not have a lien on improved real property 12 
if the contractor was paid in full under the direct 13 
contract; amending s. 713.06, F.S.; providing that a 14 
person may not have a lien on improved real property 15 
if the contractor was paid in full under the direct 16 
contract; revising the notice that certain lienors 17 
must provide to an owner of real property before 18 
perfecting a lien and recording a claim of lien; 19 
amending s. 713.20, F.S.; requiring, rather than 20 
authorizing, a specified waiver to be in a certain 21 
form; authorizing a claimant to condition a waiver on 22 
the receipt of funds; providing that certain waivers 23 
are unenforceable; providing an effective d ate. 24 
 25     
 
HB 893   	2025 
 
 
 
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 26 
 27 
 Section 1.  Paragraphs (b) through (f) of subsection (2) of 28 
section 255.05, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 29 
 255.05  Bond of contractor constructing public buildings; 30 
form; action by claimants.— 31 
 (2) 32 
 (b)  When a person is required to execute a waiver of his 33 
or her right to make a claim against the payment bond in 34 
exchange for, or to induce payment of, a progress payment, the 35 
waiver must may be in substantially the following form : 36 
WAIVER OF RIGHT TO CLAIM 37 
AGAINST THE PAYMENT BOND 38 
(PROGRESS PAYMENT) 39 
 The undersigned, in consideration of the sum of $...., 40 
hereby waives its right to claim against the payment bond for 41 
labor, services, or materials furnished through ...(insert 42 
date)... to ...(insert the name of your customer)... on the job 43 
of ...(insert the name of the owner)..., for improvements to the 44 
following described project: 45 
(description of project) 46 
This waiver does not cover any retention or any labor, services, 47 
or materials furnished after the date specified. 48 
 DATED ON ........, ..... 49 
...(Claimant)... 50     
 
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By:............ 51 
 (c)  When a person is required to execute a waiver of his 52 
or her right to make a claim against the payment bond, in 53 
exchange for, or to induce payment of, the fina l payment, the 54 
waiver must may be in substantially the following form: 55 
WAIVER OF RIGHT TO CLAIM 56 
AGAINST THE PAYMENT BOND 57 
(FINAL PAYMENT) 58 
 The undersigned, in consideration of the final payment in 59 
the amount of $...., hereby waives its right to claim against 60 
the payment bond for labor, services, or materials furnished to 61 
...(insert the name of your customer)... on the job of 62 
...(insert the name of the owner)..., for improvements to the 63 
following described project: 64 
(description of project) 65 
 DATED ON ........, ..... 66 
...(Claimant)... 67 
By:............ 68 
 (d)  A person may not require a claimant to furnish a 69 
waiver that is different from the forms in paragraphs (b) and 70 
(c). 71 
 (e)  A claimant who executes a waiver in exchange for a 72 
payment check may condition the waiver on the receipt of funds 73 
payment of the check . 74 
 (f)  A waiver that is not substantially similar to the 75     
 
HB 893   	2025 
 
 
 
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forms in this subsection is unenforceable enforceable in 76 
accordance with its terms . 77 
 Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 713.015, Florida 78 
Statutes, is amended to read: 79 
 713.015  Mandatory provisions for direct contracts. — 80 
 (1)  Any direct contract greater than $2,500 between an 81 
owner and a contractor, related to improvements to real property 82 
consisting of single or multiple family dwellings up t o and 83 
including four units, must contain the following notice 84 
provision printed in no less than 12 -point, capitalized, 85 
boldfaced type on the front page of the contract or on a 86 
separate page, signed by the owner and dated: 87 
ACCORDING TO FLORIDA'S CONSTRUCTIO N LIEN LAW (SECTIONS 713.001 -88 
713.37, FLORIDA STATUTES), THOSE WHO WORK ON YOUR PROPERTY OR 89 
PROVIDE MATERIALS AND SERVICES FOR YOUR PROJECT AND ARE NOT PAID 90 
IN FULL FOR SUCH WORK, MATERIALS, OR SERVICES MAY HAVE A RIGHT 91 
TO ENFORCE THEIR CLAIM FOR PAYMENT AG AINST YOUR PROPERTY USING. 92 
THIS CLAIM IS KNOWN AS A CONSTRUCTION LIEN. SPECIFICALLY, IF YOU 93 
FAIL TO PAY IF YOUR CONTRACTOR THEN YOUR CONTRACTOR AND CERTAIN 94 
OTHER PERSONS WORKING UNDER YOUR CONTRACTOR WHO ARE OWED MONEY 95 
FOR THE WORK, MATERIALS, OR SERVICES THEY PROVIDED FOR YOUR 96 
PROJECT MAY PLACE OR A SUBCONTRACTOR FAILS TO PAY 97 
SUBCONTRACTORS, SUB-SUBCONTRACTORS, OR MATERIAL SUPPLIERS, THOSE 98 
PEOPLE WHO ARE OWED MONEY MAY LOOK TO YOUR PROPERTY FOR PAYMENT, 99 
EVEN IF YOU HAVE ALREADY PAID YOUR CONTRACTOR IN FULL . IF YOU 100     
 
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FAIL TO PAY YOUR CONTRACTOR, YOUR CONTRACTOR MAY ALSO HAVE A 101 
LIEN ON YOUR PROPERTY TO SECURE PAYMENTS OWED . THIS MEANS IF A 102 
LIEN IS FILED ON YOUR PROPERTY, YOUR PROPERTY COULD BE SOLD 103 
AGAINST YOUR WILL TO PAY FOR LABOR, MATERIALS, OR OTHER SERVICE S 104 
FOR WHICH YOU THAT YOUR CONTRACTOR OR A SUBCONTRACTOR MAY HAVE 105 
FAILED TO PAY. TO PROTECT YOURSELF, YOU SHOULD PROTECT YOURSELF 106 
BY STIPULATING STIPULATE IN THIS CONTRACT THAT BEFORE ANY 107 
PAYMENT IS MADE, YOUR CONTRACTOR MUST IS REQUIRED TO PROVIDE YOU 108 
WITH A WRITTEN RELEASE OF LIEN FROM ANY PERSON OR COMPANY THAT 109 
HAS PROVIDED TO YOU WITH A "NOTICE TO OWNER." FLORIDA'S 110 
CONSTRUCTION LIEN LAW IS COMPLEX, AND IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT YOU 111 
CONSULT AN ATTORNEY. 112 
 Section 3.  Subsection (1) of section 713.03, Florid a 113 
Statutes, is amended to read: 114 
 713.03  Liens for professional services. — 115 
 (1)  Any person who performs services as architect, 116 
landscape architect, interior designer, engineer, or surveyor 117 
and mapper, subject to compliance with and the limitations 118 
imposed by this part, has a lien on the real property improved 119 
for any money that is owing to him or her for his or her 120 
services used in connection with improving the real property or 121 
for his or her services in supervising any portion of the work 122 
of improving the real property, rendered in accordance with his 123 
or her contract and with the direct contract. Notwithstanding 124 
the foregoing, a person may not have a lien on the real property 125     
 
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improved if the contactor received payment in full for all 126 
moneys owed to date un der the direct contract. 127 
 Section 4.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (c) of subsection 128 
(2) of section 713.06, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 129 
 713.06  Liens of persons not in privity; proper payments. — 130 
 (1)(a) A materialman or laborer, either of whom is not in 131 
privity with the owner, or a subcontractor or sub -subcontractor 132 
who complies with the provisions of this part and is subject to 133 
the limitations thereof, has a lien on the real property 134 
improved for any money that is owed to him or her for labor, 135 
services, or materials furnished in accordance with his or her 136 
contract and with the direct contract and for any unpaid finance 137 
charges due under the lienor's contract. Notwithstanding the 138 
foregoing, a person may not have a lien on the real property 139 
improved if the contactor received payment in full for all 140 
moneys owed to date under the direct contract. 141 
 (b) A materialman or laborer, either of whom is not in 142 
privity with the owner, or a subcontractor or sub -subcontractor 143 
who complies with the provisions of this part and is subject to 144 
the limitations thereof, also has a lien on the owner's real 145 
property for labor, services, or materials furnished to improve 146 
public property if the improvement of the public property i s 147 
furnished in accordance with his or her contract and with the 148 
direct contract. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a person may not 149 
have a lien on the real property improved if the contactor 150     
 
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received payment in full for all moneys owed to date under the 151 
direct contract. 152 
 (c) The total amount of all liens allowed under this part 153 
for furnishing labor, services, or material covered by any 154 
certain direct contract must not exceed the amount of the 155 
contract price fixed by the direct contract except as provided 156 
in subsection (3). 157 
 (d)  A person may not No person may have a lien under this 158 
section except those lienors specified in it, as their 159 
designations are defined in s. 713.01. 160 
 (2) 161 
 (c)  The notice may be in substantially the following form 162 
and must include the i nformation and the warning contained in 163 
the following form: 164 
 165 
WARNING! FLORIDA'S CONSTRUCTION LIEN LAW ALLOWS SOME UNPAID 166 
CONTRACTORS, SUBCONTRACTORS, AND MATERIAL SUPPLIERS TO FILE 167 
LIENS AGAINST YOUR PROPERTY IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES EVEN IF YOU 168 
HAVE MADE PAYMENT IN FULL. UNDER FLORIDA LAW, YOUR FAILURE TO 169 
PAY THE CONTRACTOR IN FULL FOR ALL MONEYS OWED ON THE DIRECT 170 
CONTRACT MAKE SURE THAT WE ARE PAID MAY RESULT IN ONE OR MORE 171 
LIENS A LIEN AGAINST YOUR PROPERTY AND YOUR PAYING TWICE . 172 
TO AVOID A LIEN AND PAY ING TWICE, YOU MUST OBTAIN A WRITTEN 173 
RELEASE FROM US EVERY TIME YOU PAY YOUR CONTRACTOR. 174 
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NOTICE TO OWNER 176 
 177 
To ...(Owner's name and address)... 178 
 179 
The undersigned hereby informs you that he or she has furnished 180 
or is furnishing services or materials as follows: 181 
...(General description of services or materials)... for the 182 
improvement of the real property identified as ...(property 183 
description)... under an order given by............. 184 
 185 
Florida law prescribes the serving of this notice and restricts 186 
your right to make payments under your contract in accordance 187 
with Section 713.06, Florida Statutes. 188 
 189 
IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR 190 
YOUR PROTECTION 191 
 192 
 Under Florida's laws, those who work on your property or 193 
provide materials and are not paid may have a right to enforc e 194 
their claim for payment against your property using. This claim 195 
is known as a construction lien. If you fail to pay your 196 
contractor or neglect to make other legally required payments, 197 
fails to pay subcontractors, or material suppliers, and others 198 
or neglects to make other legally required payments, the people 199 
who are owed money may have the right to place a lien on look to 200     
 
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your property for payment in certain circumstances , EVEN IF YOU 201 
HAVE PAID YOUR CONTRACTOR IN FULL . 202 
 203 
PROTECT YOURSELF: 204 
 —RECOGNIZE that this Notice to Owner may result in a lien 205 
against your property unless the contractor has received payment 206 
in full for all moneys owed to date under the direct contract 207 
all those supplying a Notice to Owner have been paid . 208 
 —LEARN more about the Construct ion Lien Law, Chapter 713, 209 
Part I, Florida Statutes, and the meaning of this notice by 210 
contacting an attorney or the Florida Department of Business and 211 
Professional Regulation. 212 
...(Lienor's Signature)... 213 
...(Lienor's Name)... 214 
...(Lienor's Address)... 215 
Copies to: ...(Those persons listed in Section 713.06(2)(a) and 216 
(b), Florida Statutes)... 217 
The form may be combined with a notice to contractor given under 218 
s. 255.05 or s. 713.23 and, if so, may be entitled "NOTICE TO 219 
OWNER/NOTICE TO CONTRACTOR." 220 
 Section 5.  Subsections (4) through (8) of section 713.20, 221 
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 222 
 713.20  Waiver or release of liens. — 223 
 (4)  When a lienor is required to execute a waiver or 224 
release of lien in exchange for, or to induce payment of, a 225     
 
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progress payment, the waiver or release must may be in 226 
substantially the following form:  227 
WAIVER AND RELEASE OF LIEN 228 
UPON PROGRESS PAYMENT 229 
 The undersigned lienor, in consideration of the sum of 230 
$...., hereby waives and releases its lien and right to claim a 231 
lien for labor, services, or materials furnished through 232 
...(insert date)... to ...(insert the name of your customer)... 233 
on the job of ...(insert the name of the owner)... to the 234 
following property: 235 
...(description of property)... 236 
This waiver and release does not c over any retention or labor, 237 
services, or materials furnished after the date specified. 238 
 DATED on ...., ...(year).... 	...(Lienor)... 239 
By: ........ 240 
 (5)  When a lienor is required to execute a waiver or 241 
release of lien in exchange for, or to induce payment o f, the 242 
final payment, the waiver and release must may be in 243 
substantially the following form:  244 
WAIVER AND RELEASE OF LIEN 245 
UPON FINAL PAYMENT 246     
 
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 The undersigned lienor, in consideration of the final 247 
payment in the amount of $........, hereby waives and releas es 248 
its lien and right to claim a lien for labor, services, or 249 
materials furnished to ...(insert the name of your customer)... 250 
on the job of ...(insert the name of the owner)... to the 251 
following described property: 252 
...(description of property)... 253 
 DATED on ...., ...(year).... 	...(Lienor)... 254 
By: ........ 255 
 (6)  A person may not require a lienor to furnish a lien 256 
waiver or release of lien that is different from the forms in 257 
subsection (4) or subsection (5). 258 
 (7)  A lienor who executes a lien waiver and release in 259 
exchange for a payment check may condition the waiver and 260 
release on the receipt of funds payment of the check . However, 261 
in the absence of a payment bond protecting the owner, the owner 262 
may withhold from any payment to the contractor the amount of 263 
any such unpaid funds check until any such condition is 264 
satisfied. 265 
 (8)  A lien waiver or lien release that is not 266 
substantially similar to the forms in subsections (4) and (5) is 267 
unenforceable enforceable in accordance with the terms of the 268 
lien waiver or lien release. 269 
 Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 270