Georgia 2023-2024 Regular Session

Georgia Senate Bill SB162 Compare Versions

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1-23 LC 33 9433S
1+23 LC 33 9350
2+S. B. 162
23 - 1 -
3-The Senate Committee on Regulated Industries and Utilities offered the following
4-substitute to SB 162:
4+Senate Bill 162
5+By: Senators Watson of the 1st, Dolezal of the 27th, Kirkpatrick of the 32nd, Brass of the
6+28th, Albers of the 56th and others
57 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
68 AN ACT
7-To amend Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to health, so as to1
8-repeal certificate of need; to provide for a special health care services license for other health2
9-care facilities and services; to provide for definitions; to provide for requirements; to provide3
10-for exceptions; to provide for applications; to provide for notice and timely objections; to4
11-require the provision of indigent and charity care and Medicaid services; to provide for5
12-revocation; to require annual reports; to provide for rules and regulations; to provide for6
13-transition and grandfather provisions; to provide for the posting of certain documents on7
14-hospital websites; to amend Code Section 50-18-70 of the Official Code of Georgia8
15-Annotated, relating to legislative intent and definitions relative to open records laws, so as9
16-to revise definitions; to amend other provisions in various titles of the Official Code of10
17-Georgia Annotated for purposes of conformity; to provide for related matters; to provide for11
18-effective dates; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.12
19-BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:13 23 LC 33 9433S
9+To amend Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to health, so as to
10+1
11+eliminate certificate of need requirements for all health care facilities except certain2
12+long-term care facilities and services; to provide for a special health care services license for3
13+other health care facilities and services; to provide for definitions; to provide for4
14+requirements; to provide for exceptions; to provide for applications; to provide for notice and5
15+timely objections; to require the provision of indigent and charity care and Medicaid6
16+services; to provide for revocation; to require annual reports; to provide for rules and7
17+regulations; to provide for transition and grandfather provisions; to provide for the posting8
18+of certain documents on hospital websites; to amend Code Section 50-18-70 of the Official9
19+Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to legislative intent and definitions relative to open10
20+records laws, so as to revise definitions; to amend other provisions in various titles of the11
21+Official Code of Georgia Annotated for purposes of conformity; to provide for related12
22+matters; to provide for effective dates; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.13
23+BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:14 23 LC 33 9350
24+S. B. 162
2025 - 2 -
21-PART I14
22-SECTION 1-1.15
23-Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to health, is amended by16
24-repealing Chapter 6, relating to state health planning and development, and by designating17
25-such chapter as reserved.18
26-PART II19
27-SECTION 2-1.20
28-Said title is further amended by adding a new chapter to read as follows:21
29-"CHAPTER 6A22
30-31-6A-1.23
31-As used in this chapter, the term:24
32-(1) 'Ambulatory surgical center' means a public or private facility, not a part of a25
33-hospital, which meets the criteria contained in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (4) of Code26
34-Section 31-7-1; provided, however, that if a private facility, at least 51 percent must be27
35-owned directly or indirectly by a hospital or a physician or physicians licensed to practice28
36-in Georgia.29
37-(2) 'Bed capacity' means space used exclusively for inpatient care, including space30
38-designed or remodeled for inpatient beds even though temporarily not used for such31
39-purposes. The number of beds to be counted in any patient room shall be the maximum32
40-number for which adequate square footage is provided as established by rules of the33
41-department, except that single beds in single rooms shall be counted even if the room34
42-contains inadequate square footage.35 23 LC 33 9433S
26+PART I
27+15
28+SECTION 1-1.16
29+Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to health, is amended by revising17
30+Chapter 6, relating to state health planning and development, as follows:18
31+"CHAPTER 619
32+ARTICLE 120
33+31-6-1.21
34+The policy of this state and the purposes of this chapter are to ensure access to quality22
35+health
36+ long-term care services and to ensure that long-term health care services and23
37+facilities are developed in an orderly and economical manner and are made available to all24
38+citizens and that only those long-term health care services found to be in the public interest25
39+shall be provided in this state. To achieve such public policy and purposes, it is essential26
40+that appropriate health planning activities be undertaken and implemented and that a27
41+system of mandatory review of new institutional health services be provided. Long-term28
42+health Health care services and facilities should be provided in a manner that avoids29
43+unnecessary duplication of services, that is cost effective, that provides quality health care30
44+services, and that is compatible with the long-term health care needs of the various areas31
45+and populations of the state.32
46+31-6-2.33
47+As used in this chapter, the term:34
48+(1) 'Ambulatory surgical center or obstetrical facility' means a public or private facility,35
49+not a part of a hospital, which provides surgical or obstetrical treatment performed under36 23 LC 33 9350
50+S. B. 162
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44-(3) 'Board' means the Board of Community Health.36
45-(4) 'Clinical health services' means diagnostic, treatment, or rehabilitative services37
46-provided in a health care facility and includes, but is not limited to, the following:38
47-radiology and diagnostic imaging, such as magnetic resonance imaging and positron39
48-emission tomography (PET); radiation therapy; biliary lithotripsy; surgery; intensive care;40
49-coronary care; pediatrics; gynecology; obstetrics; general medical care; medical-surgical41
50-care; inpatient nursing care, whether intermediate, skilled, or extended care; cardiac42
51-catheterization; open heart surgery; inpatient rehabilitation; and alcohol, drug abuse, and43
52-mental health services.44
53-(5) 'Commissioner' means the commissioner of community health.45
54-(6) 'Department' means the Department of Community Health established under Chapter46
55-2 of this title.47
56-(7) 'Develop,' with reference to a project, means constructing, remodeling, installing, or48
57-proceeding with a project, or any part of a project, or a capital expenditure project, the49
58-cost estimate for which exceeds $10 million. Notwithstanding the provisions of this50
59-paragraph, the expenditure or commitment or incurring an obligation for the expenditure51
60-of funds to develop certificate of need applications, studies, reports, schematics,52
61-preliminary plans and specifications, or working drawings or to acquire, develop, or53
62-prepare sites shall not be considered to be the developing of a project.54
63-(8) 'Diagnostic imaging' means magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography55
64-(CT) scanning, positron emission tomography (PET), positron emission56
65-tomography/computed tomography, X-rays, fluoroscopy, or ultrasound services, and57
66-other imaging services as defined by the department by rule.58
67-(9) 'Diagnostic, treatment, or rehabilitation center' means any professional or business59
68-undertaking, whether for profit or not for profit, which offers or proposes to offer any60
69-clinical health service in a setting which is not part of a hospital; provided, however, that61
70-any such diagnostic, treatment, or rehabilitation center that offers or proposes to offer62 23 LC 33 9433S
52+general or regional anesthesia in an operating room environment to patients not requiring37
53+hospitalization.38
54+(2)(1) 'Application' means a written request for a certificate of need made to the39
55+department, containing such documentation and information as the department may40
56+require.41
57+(3) 'Basic perinatal services' means providing basic inpatient care for pregnant women42
58+and newborns without complications; managing perinatal emergencies; consulting with43
59+and referring to specialty and subspecialty hospitals; identifying high-risk pregnancies;44
60+providing follow-up care for new mothers and infants; and providing public/community45
61+education on perinatal health.46
62+(4)(2) 'Bed capacity' means space used exclusively for inpatient care, including space47
63+designed or remodeled for inpatient beds even though temporarily not used for such48
64+purposes. The number of beds to be counted in any patient room shall be the maximum49
65+number for which adequate square footage is provided as established by rules of the50
66+department, except that single beds in single rooms shall be counted even if the room51
67+contains inadequate square footage.52
68+(5)(3) 'Board' means the Board of Community Health.53
69+(6)(4) 'Certificate of need' means an official finding by the department, evidenced by54
70+certification issued pursuant to an application, that the action proposed in the application55
71+satisfies and complies with the criteria contained in this chapter and rules promulgated56
72+pursuant hereto.57
73+(7)(5) 'Certificate of Need Appeal Panel' or 'appeal panel' means the panel of58
74+independent hearing officers created pursuant to Code Section 31-6-44 to conduct appeal59
75+hearings.60
76+(8)(6) 'Clinical health services' means diagnostic, treatment, or rehabilitative services61
77+provided in a health care facility and includes, but is not limited to, the following:62
78+radiology and diagnostic imaging, such as magnetic resonance imaging and positron63 23 LC 33 9350
79+S. B. 162
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72-surgery in an operating room environment and to allow patients to remain more than 2363
73-hours shall be considered a hospital for purposes of this chapter.64
74-(10) 'Exception acknowledgment' means a written notice from the department confirming65
75-that a person is exempt from the requirements of this chapter pursuant to subsection (b)66
76-of Code Section 31-6A-3 or pursuant to subsection (b) or (d) of Code Section 31-6A-10.67
77-(11) 'General cancer hospital' means an institution which was an existing and approved68
78-destination cancer hospital as of January 1, 2019; has obtained final certificate of need69
79-approval for conversion from a destination cancer hospital to a general cancer hospital70
80-in accordance with the former provisions of Code Section 31-6-40.3, as they existed on71
81-December 31, 2023; and offers inpatient and outpatient diagnostic, therapeutic, treatment,72
82-and rehabilitative cancer care services or other services to diagnose or treat co-morbid73
83-medical conditions or diseases of cancer patients so long as such services do not result74
84-in the offering of any new or expanded clinical health service that would require a75
85-certificate of need under this chapter unless a certificate of need or letter of determination76
86-has been obtained for such new or expanded services.77
87-(12) 'Health care facility' means a hospital, specialty hospital, freestanding emergency78
88-department not located on a hospital's primary campus, single specialty ambulatory79
89-surgical center, skilled nursing facility; intermediate care facility, personal care home,80
90-and home health agency.81
91-(13) 'Health maintenance organization' means a public or private organization organized82
92-under the laws of this state which:83
93-(A) Provides or otherwise makes available to enrolled participants health care services,84
94-including at least the following basic health care services: usual physicians' services,85
95-hospitalization, laboratory, X-ray, emergency and preventive services, and out-of-area86
96-coverage;87 23 LC 33 9433S
81+emission tomography (PET); radiation therapy; biliary lithotripsy; surgery; intensive care;64
82+coronary care; pediatrics; gynecology; obstetrics; general medical care; medical-surgical65
83+care; inpatient nursing care, whether intermediate, skilled, or extended care; cardiac66
84+catheterization; open heart surgery; inpatient rehabilitation; and alcohol, drug abuse, and67
85+mental health services.68
86+(9)(7) 'Commissioner' means the commissioner of community health.69
87+(10) 'Consumer' means a person who is not employed by any health care facility or70
88+provider and who has no financial or fiduciary interest in any health care facility or71
89+provider.72
90+(11) Reserved.73
91+(12)(8) 'Department' means the Department of Community Health established under74
92+Chapter 2 of this title.75
93+(13) 'Destination cancer hospital' means an institution with a licensed bed capacity of 5076
94+or less which provides diagnostic, therapeutic, treatment, and rehabilitative care services77
95+to cancer inpatients and outpatients, by or under the supervision of physicians, and whose78
96+proposed annual patient base is composed of a minimum of 65 percent of patients who79
97+reside outside of the State of Georgia.80
98+(14)(9) 'Develop,' with reference to a project, means constructing, remodeling, installing,81
99+or proceeding with a project, or any part of a project, or a capital expenditure project, the82
100+cost estimate for which exceeds $10 million $3,068,601.00. Notwithstanding the83
101+provisions of this paragraph, The dollar amount specified in this paragraph shall be84
102+adjusted annually by an amount calculated by the department to reflect inflation, which85
103+may be calculated by multiplying such dollar amount, as adjusted for the preceding year,86
104+by the annual percentage of change in the composite index of construction material87
105+prices, or its successor or appropriate replacement index, if any, published by the United88
106+States Department of Commerce for the preceding calendar year, commencing on89
107+July 1, 2023, and on each anniversary thereafter of the publication of the index. The90 23 LC 33 9350
108+S. B. 162
97109 - 5 -
98-(B) Is compensated, except for copayments, for the provision of the basic health care88
99-services listed in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph to enrolled participants on a89
100-predetermined periodic rate basis; and90
101-(C) Provides physicians' services primarily:91
102-(i) Directly through physicians who are either employees or partners of such92
103-organization; or93
104-(ii) Through arrangements with individual physicians organized on a group practice94
105-or individual practice basis.95
106-(14) 'Home health agency' means a public agency or private organization, or a96
107-subdivision of such an agency or organization, which is primarily engaged in providing97
108-to individuals who are under a written plan of care of a physician, on a visiting basis in98
109-the places of residence used as such individuals' homes, part-time or intermittent nursing99
110-care provided by or under the supervision of a registered professional nurse, and one or100
111-more of the following services:101
112-(A) Physical therapy;102
113-(B) Occupational therapy;103
114-(C) Speech therapy;104
115-(D) Medical social services under the direction of a physician; or105
116-(E) Part-time or intermittent services of a home health aide.106
117-(15) 'Hospital' means an institution which is primarily engaged in providing to inpatients,107
118-by or under the supervision of physicians, diagnostic services and therapeutic services for108
119-medical diagnosis, treatment, and care of injured, disabled, or sick persons or109
120-rehabilitation services for the rehabilitation of injured, disabled, or sick persons. Such110
121-term includes public, private, psychiatric, rehabilitative, geriatric, osteopathic,111
122-micro-hospitals, general cancer hospitals, and other specialty hospitals.112
123-(16) 'Intermediate care facility' means an institution which provides, on a regular basis,113
124-health related care and services to individuals who do not require the degree of care and114 23 LC 33 9433S
110+department shall immediately institute rule-making procedures to adopt such adjusted91
111+dollar amounts. In calculating the dollar amount of a proposed project for purposes of92
112+this paragraph, the costs of all items subject to review by this chapter and items not93
113+subject to review by this chapter associated with and simultaneously developed or94
114+proposed with the project shall be counted; provided, however, that the expenditure or95
115+commitment or incurring an obligation for the expenditure of funds to develop certificate96
116+of need applications, studies, reports, schematics, preliminary plans and specifications,97
117+or working drawings or to acquire, develop, or prepare sites shall not be considered to be98
118+the developing of a project.99
119+(15) 'Diagnostic imaging' means magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography100
120+(CT) scanning, positron emission tomography (PET) scanning, positron emission101
121+tomography/computed tomography, and other advanced imaging services as defined by102
122+the department by rule, but such term shall not include X-rays, fluoroscopy, or ultrasound103
123+services.104
124+(16) 'Diagnostic, treatment, or rehabilitation center' means any professional or business105
125+undertaking, whether for profit or not for profit, which offers or proposes to offer any106
126+clinical health service in a setting which is not part of a hospital; provided, however, that107
127+any such diagnostic, treatment, or rehabilitation center that offers or proposes to offer108
128+surgery in an operating room environment and to allow patients to remain more than 23109
129+hours shall be considered a hospital for purposes of this chapter.110
130+(16.1) 'General cancer hospital' means an institution which was an existing and approved111
131+destination cancer hospital as of January 1, 2019; has obtained final certificate of need112
132+approval for conversion from a destination cancer hospital to a general cancer hospital113
133+in accordance with Code Section 31-6-40.3; and offers inpatient and outpatient114
134+diagnostic, therapeutic, treatment, and rehabilitative cancer care services or other services115
135+to diagnose or treat co-morbid medical conditions or diseases of cancer patients so long116
136+as such services do not result in the offering of any new or expanded clinical health117 23 LC 33 9350
137+S. B. 162
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126-treatment which a hospital or skilled nursing facility is designed to provide but who,115
127-because of their mental or physical condition, require health related care and services116
128-beyond the provision of room and board.117
129-(17) 'Joint venture ambulatory surgical center' means a freestanding ambulatory surgical118
130-center that is jointly owned by a hospital in the same county as the center or a hospital in119
131-a contiguous county if there is no hospital in the same county as the center and a single120
132-group of physicians practicing in the center and that provides surgery or where121
133-cardiologists perform procedures in a single specialty as defined by the department;122
134-provided, however, that general surgery, a group practice which includes one or more123
135-physiatrists who perform services that are reasonably related to the surgical procedures124
136-performed in the center, and a group practice in orthopedics which includes plastic hand125
137-surgeons with a certificate of added qualifications in Surgery of the Hand from the126
138-American Board of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery shall be considered a single127
139-specialty. The ownership interest of the hospital shall be no less than 30 percent and the128
140-collective ownership of the physicians or group of physicians shall be no less than 30129
141-percent.130
142-(18) 'Life plan community' means an organization, whether operated for profit or not,131
143-whose owner or operator undertakes to provide shelter, food, and either nursing care or132
144-personal services, whether such nursing care or personal services are provided in the133
145-facility or in another setting, and other services, as designated by agreement, to an134
146-individual not related by consanguinity or affinity to such owner or operator providing135
147-such care pursuant to an agreement for a fixed or variable fee, or for any other136
148-remuneration of any type, whether fixed or variable, for the period of care, payable in a137
149-lump sum, lump sum and monthly maintenance charges or in installments. Agreements138
150-to provide continuing care include agreements to provide care for any duration, including139
151-agreements that are terminable by either party.140 23 LC 33 9433S
139+service that would require a certificate of need under this chapter unless a certificate of118
140+need or letter of determination has been obtained for such new or expanded services.119
141+(17)(10) 'Health care facility' means hospitals; destination cancer hospitals; other special120
142+care units, including but not limited to podiatric facilities; skilled nursing facilities;121
143+intermediate care facilities; personal care homes; ambulatory surgical centers or122
144+obstetrical facilities; freestanding emergency departments or facilities not located on a123
145+hospital's primary campus; health maintenance organizations; and home health agencies;124
146+and diagnostic, treatment, or rehabilitation centers, but only to the extent paragraph (3)125
147+or (7), or both paragraphs (3) and (7), of subsection (a) of Code Section 31-6-40 are126
148+applicable thereto.127
149+(18) 'Health maintenance organization' means a public or private organization organized128
150+under the laws of this state which:129
151+(A) Provides or otherwise makes available to enrolled participants health care services,130
152+including at least the following basic health care services: usual physicians' services,131
153+hospitalization, laboratory, X-ray, emergency and preventive services, and out-of-area132
154+coverage;133
155+(B) Is compensated, except for copayments, for the provision of the basic health care134
156+services listed in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph to enrolled participants on a135
157+predetermined periodic rate basis; and136
158+(C) Provides physicians' services primarily:137
159+(i) Directly through physicians who are either employees or partners of such138
160+organization; or139
161+(ii) Through arrangements with individual physicians organized on a group practice140
162+or individual practice basis.141
163+(19) 'Health Strategies Council' or 'council' means the body created by this chapter to142
164+advise the department.143 23 LC 33 9350
165+S. B. 162
152166 - 7 -
153-(19) 'Micro-hospital' means a hospital in a rural county which has at least two and not141
154-more than seven inpatient beds and which provides emergency services seven days per142
155-week and 24 hours per day.143
156-(20) 'Multi-specialty ambulatory surgical center' means a multi-specialty physician group144
157-owning, operating, and utilizing no more than three specialty ambulatory surgical centers145
158-located in the same or different counties in which the group has provided medical146
159-services in a clinical office for at least five years and which limits each center to a single147
160-specialty which may be different single specialties; provided, however, that the specialty148
161-ambulatory surgical centers may be colocated.149
162-(21) 'Offer' means that the health care facility is open for the acceptance of patients or150
163-performance of services and has qualified personnel, equipment, and supplies necessary151
164-to provide specified clinical health services.152
165-(22) 'Operating room environment' means an environment which meets the minimum153
166-physical plant and operational standards specified in the rules of the department which154
167-shall consider and use the design and construction specifications as set forth in the155
168-Guidelines for Design and Construction of Health Care Facilities published by the156
169-American Institute of Architects.157
170-(23) 'Person' means any individual, trust or estate, partnership, limited liability company158
171-or partnership, corporation (including associations, joint-stock companies, and insurance159
172-companies), state, political subdivision, hospital authority, or instrumentality (including160
173-a municipal corporation) of a state as defined in the laws of this state. This term shall161
174-include all related parties, including individuals, business corporations, general162
175-partnerships, limited partnerships, limited liability companies, limited liability163
176-partnerships, joint ventures, nonprofit corporations, or any other for profit or not for profit164
177-entity that owns or controls, is owned or controlled by, or operates under common165
178-ownership or control with a person.166 23 LC 33 9433S
167+(20)(11) 'Home health agency' means a public agency or private organization, or a144
168+subdivision of such an agency or organization, which is primarily engaged in providing145
169+to individuals who are under a written plan of care of a physician, on a visiting basis in146
170+the places of residence used as such individuals' homes, part-time or intermittent nursing147
171+care provided by or under the supervision of a registered professional nurse, and one or148
172+more of the following services:149
173+(A) Physical therapy;150
174+(B) Occupational therapy;151
175+(C) Speech therapy;152
176+(D) Medical social services under the direction of a physician; or153
177+(E) Part-time or intermittent services of a home health aide.154
178+(21) 'Hospital' means an institution which is primarily engaged in providing to inpatients,155
179+by or under the supervision of physicians, diagnostic services and therapeutic services for156
180+medical diagnosis, treatment, and care of injured, disabled, or sick persons or157
181+rehabilitation services for the rehabilitation of injured, disabled, or sick persons. Such158
182+term includes public, private, psychiatric, rehabilitative, geriatric, osteopathic,159
183+micro-hospitals, general cancer hospitals, and other specialty hospitals.160
184+(22)(12) 'Intermediate care facility' means an institution which provides, on a regular161
185+basis, health related care and services to individuals who do not require the degree of care162
186+and treatment which a hospital or skilled nursing facility is designed to provide but who,163
187+because of their mental or physical condition, require health related care and services164
188+beyond the provision of room and board.165
189+(23) 'Joint venture ambulatory surgical center' means a freestanding ambulatory surgical166
190+center that is jointly owned by a hospital in the same county as the center or a hospital in167
191+a contiguous county if there is no hospital in the same county as the center and a single168
192+group of physicians practicing in the center and that provides surgery in a single specialty169
193+as defined by the department; provided, however, that general surgery, a group practice170 23 LC 33 9350
194+S. B. 162
179195 - 8 -
180-(24) 'Personal care home' means a residential facility that is certified as a provider of167
181-medical assistance for Medicaid purposes pursuant to Article 7 of Chapter 4 of Title 49168
182-having at least 25 beds and providing, for compensation, protective care and oversight169
183-of ambulatory, nonrelated persons who need a monitored environment but who do not170
184-have injuries or disabilities which require chronic or convalescent care, including171
185-medical, nursing, or intermediate care. Personal care homes include those facilities172
186-which monitor daily residents' functioning and location, have the capability for crisis173
187-intervention, and provide supervision in areas of nutrition, medication, and provision of174
188-transient medical care. Such term does not include:175
189-(A) Old age residences which are devoted to independent living units with kitchen176
190-facilities in which residents have the option of preparing and serving some or all of their177
191-own meals; or178
192-(B) Boarding facilities which do not provide personal care.179
193-(25) 'Primary campus' means the building at which the majority of a hospital's or a180
194-remote location of a hospital's licensed and operational inpatient hospital beds are181
195-located, and includes the health care facilities of such hospital within 1,000 yards of such182
196-building. Any health care facility operated under a hospital's license prior to July 1, 2019,183
197-but not on the hospital's primary campus shall remain part of such hospital but shall not184
198-constitute such hospital's primary campus unless otherwise meeting the requirements of185
199-this paragraph.186
200-(26) 'Project' means a proposal to take an action for which a special health care services187
201-license is required under this chapter. A project or proposed project may refer to the188
202-proposal from its earliest planning stages up through the point at which the new special189
203-health care services are offered.190
204-(27) 'Remote location of a hospital' means a hospital facility or organization that is191
205-either created by, or acquired by, a hospital that is the main provider for the purpose of192 23 LC 33 9433S
196+which includes one or more physiatrists who perform services that are reasonably related171
197+to the surgical procedures performed in the center, and a group practice in orthopedics172
198+which includes plastic hand surgeons with a certificate of added qualifications in Surgery173
199+of the Hand from the American Board of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery shall be174
200+considered a single specialty. The ownership interest of the hospital shall be no less than175
201+30 percent and the collective ownership of the physicians or group of physicians shall be176
202+no less than 30 percent.177
203+(23.1)(13) 'Life plan community' means an organization, whether operated for profit or178
204+not, whose owner or operator undertakes to provide shelter, food, and either nursing care179
205+or personal services, whether such nursing care or personal services are provided in the180
206+facility or in another setting, and other services, as designated by agreement, to an181
207+individual not related by consanguinity or affinity to such owner or operator providing182
208+such care pursuant to an agreement for a fixed or variable fee, or for any other183
209+remuneration of any type, whether fixed or variable, for the period of care, payable in a184
210+lump sum, lump sum and monthly maintenance charges or in installments. Agreements185
211+to provide continuing care include agreements to provide care for any duration, including186
212+agreements that are terminable by either party.187
213+(23.2) 'Micro-hospital' means a hospital in a rural county which has at least two and not188
214+more than seven inpatient beds and which provides emergency services seven days per189
215+week and 24 hours per day.190
216+(24) 'New and emerging health care service' means a health care service or utilization of191
217+medical equipment which has been developed and has become acceptable or available for192
218+implementation or use but which has not yet been addressed under the rules and193
219+regulations promulgated by the department pursuant to this chapter.194
220+(25) 'Nonclinical health services' means services or functions provided or performed by195
221+a health care facility, and the parts of the physical plant where they are located in a health196 23 LC 33 9350
222+S. B. 162
206223 - 9 -
207-furnishing inpatient hospital services under the name, ownership, and financial and193
208-administrative control of the main provider.194
209-(28) 'Rural county' means a county having a population of less than 50,000 according to195
210-the United States decennial census of 2020 or any future such census.196
211-(29) 'Single specialty ambulatory surgical center' means an ambulatory surgical center197
212-where surgery is performed in the offices of an individual private physician or single198
213-group practice of private physicians if such surgery is performed in a facility that is199
214-owned, operated, and utilized by such physicians who also are of a single specialty;200
215-provided, however, that general surgery, a group practice which includes one or more201
216-physiatrists who perform services that are reasonably related to the surgical procedures202
217-performed in the center, and a group practice in orthopedics which includes plastic hand203
218-surgeons with a certificate of added qualifications in Surgery of the Hand from the204
219-American Board of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery shall be considered a single205
220-specialty.206
221-(30) 'Skilled nursing facility' means public or private institution or a distinct part of an207
222-institution which is primarily engaged in providing inpatient skilled nursing care and208
223-related services for patients who require medical or nursing care or rehabilitation services209
224-for the rehabilitation of injured, disabled, or sick persons.210
225-(31) 'Special health care services' means any facilities or services described in211
226-paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (a) of Code Section 31-6A-3.212
227-(32) 'Specialty hospital' means a hospital that is primarily or exclusively engaged in the213
228-care and treatment of one of the following: patients with a cardiac condition, patients with214
229-an orthopedic condition, patients receiving a surgical procedure, or patients receiving any215
230-other specialized category of services defined by the department.216
231-(33) 'Uncompensated indigent or charity care' means the dollar amount of 'net217
232-uncompensated indigent or charity care after direct and indirect (all) compensation' as218 23 LC 33 9433S
224+care facility that are not diagnostic, therapeutic, or rehabilitative services to patients and197
225+are not clinical health services defined in this chapter.198
226+(26)(14) 'Offer' means that the health care facility is open for the acceptance of patients199
227+or performance of services and has qualified personnel, equipment, and supplies200
228+necessary to provide specified clinical health services.201
229+(27) 'Operating room environment' means an environment which meets the minimum202
230+physical plant and operational standards specified in the rules of the department which203
231+shall consider and use the design and construction specifications as set forth in the204
232+Guidelines for Design and Construction of Health Care Facilities published by the205
233+American Institute of Architects.206
234+(28) 'Pediatric cardiac catheterization' means the performance of angiographic,207
235+physiologic, and, as appropriate, therapeutic cardiac catheterization on children 14 years208
236+of age or younger.209
237+(29)(15) 'Person' means any individual, trust or estate, partnership, limited liability210
238+company or partnership, corporation (including associations, joint-stock companies, and211
239+insurance companies), state, political subdivision, hospital authority, or instrumentality212
240+(including a municipal corporation) of a state as defined in the laws of this state. This213
241+term shall include all related parties, including individuals, business corporations, general214
242+partnerships, limited partnerships, limited liability companies, limited liability215
243+partnerships, joint ventures, nonprofit corporations, or any other for profit or not for profit216
244+entity that owns or controls, is owned or controlled by, or operates under common217
245+ownership or control with a person.218
246+(30)(16) 'Personal care home' means a residential facility that is certified as a provider219
247+of medical assistance for Medicaid purposes pursuant to Article 7 of Chapter 4 of Title220
248+49 having at least 25 beds and providing, for compensation, protective care and oversight221
249+of ambulatory, nonrelated persons who need a monitored environment but who do not222
250+have injuries or disabilities which require chronic or convalescent care, including223 23 LC 33 9350
251+S. B. 162
233252 - 10 -
234-defined by, and calculated in accordance with, the department's Hospital Financial Survey219
235-and related instructions.220
236-(34) 'Urban county' means a county having a population equal to or greater than 50,000221
237-according to the United States decennial census of 2020 or any future such census.222
238-31-6A-2.223
239-(a) On and after January 1, 2024, no person shall operate or provide any new special health224
240-care services without acquiring a special health care services license under this chapter225
241-unless such person has an exception acknowledgment from the department.226
242-(b) The department shall adopt rules to specify:227
243-(1) The minimal requirements for quality and safety for patients receiving each special228
244-health care service;229
245-(2) The procedure for applying for and maintaining a special health care services license,230
246-including, but not limited to, the frequency of licensing inspections, submission of231
247-information, and data to evaluate the performance and ongoing operation of services and232
248-enforcement under this chapter;233
249-(3) The fees for applying for and maintaining a special health care services license in234
250-order to fully offset the cost to the department, including consultant fees and other related235
251-expenses necessary to process the application, and for any ongoing expenses to the236
252-department for maintaining a special health care services license; and237
253-(4) The procedure and criteria for requesting and approving an exception238
254-acknowledgment.239
255-31-6A-3.240
256-(a) A special health care services license shall be required for:241
257-(1) The construction of a new health care facility;242 23 LC 33 9433S
253+medical, nursing, or intermediate care. Personal care homes include those facilities
254+224
255+which monitor daily residents' functioning and location, have the capability for crisis225
256+intervention, and provide supervision in areas of nutrition, medication, and provision of226
257+transient medical care. Such term does not include:227
258+(A) Old age residences which are devoted to independent living units with kitchen228
259+facilities in which residents have the option of preparing and serving some or all of their229
260+own meals; or230
261+(B) Boarding facilities which do not provide personal care.231
262+(30.1) 'Primary campus' means the building at which the majority of a hospital's or a
263+232
264+remote location of a hospital's licensed and operational inpatient hospital beds are233
265+located, and includes the health care facilities of such hospital within 1,000 yards of such234
266+building. Any health care facility operated under a hospital's license prior to July 1, 2019,235
267+but not on the hospital's primary campus shall remain part of such hospital but shall not236
268+constitute such hospital's primary campus unless otherwise meeting the requirements of237
269+this paragraph.238
270+(31)(17) 'Project' means a proposal to take an action for which a certificate of need is239
271+required under this chapter. A project or proposed project may refer to the proposal from240
272+its earliest planning stages up through the point at which the new institutional health241
273+service is offered.242
274+(31.1) 'Remote location of a hospital' means a hospital facility or organization that is243
275+either created by, or acquired by, a hospital that is the main provider for the purpose of244
276+furnishing inpatient hospital services under the name, ownership, and financial and245
277+administrative control of the main provider.246
278+(32) 'Rural county' means a county having a population of less than 50,000 according to247
279+the United States decennial census of 2010 or any future such census.248
280+(33) 'Single specialty ambulatory surgical center' means an ambulatory surgical center249
281+where surgery is performed in the offices of an individual private physician or single250 23 LC 33 9350
282+S. B. 162
258283 - 11 -
259-(2) The construction of a replacement health care facility, if the bed capacity is increased243
260-by ten beds or 20 percent of bed capacity, whichever is greater; and244
261-(3) Conversion of a single specialty ambulatory surgical center to a multi-specialty245
262-venture ambulatory surgical center; provided the single specialty ambulatory surgical246
263-center demonstrates indigent and charity care services of 5 percent of revenue per year247
264-for the three years preceding the date of the application; and if the application for a248
265-conversion license is granted, the multi-specialty venture ambulatory surgical center shall249
266-provide indigent and charity care services totaling 2.5 percent of revenue per year and250
267-failure to do so shall be cause for immediate revocation of the license.251
268-(b) A special health care services license shall not be required for:252
269-(1) Adding new clinical health services;253
270-(2) A health care facility established on or after January 1, 2024, in a rural county, as254
271-defined in Code Section 31-8-9.1, that:255
272-(A) Provides inpatient hospital services;256
273-(B) Participates in both Medicaid and Medicare and accepts both Medicaid and257
274-Medicare patients;258
275-(C) Provides health care services to indigent patients;259
276-(D) Has at least 10 percent of its annual net revenue categorized as indigent care,260
277-charity care, or bad debt;261
278-(E) Annually files IRS Form 990, Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax,262
279-with the department, or for any hospital not required to file IRS Form 990, the263
280-department will provide a form that collects the same information to be submitted to the264
281-department on an annual basis;265
282-(F) Is current with all audits and reports required by law; and266
283-(G) Has a three-year average patient margin, as a percent of expense, less than one267
284-standard deviation above the state-wide three-year average of organizations defined in268
285-subparagraphs (A) through (F) of this paragraph, as calculated by the department. For269 23 LC 33 9433S
284+group practice of private physicians if such surgery is performed in a facility that is251
285+owned, operated, and utilized by such physicians who also are of a single specialty;252
286+provided, however, that general surgery, a group practice which includes one or more253
287+physiatrists who perform services that are reasonably related to the surgical procedures254
288+performed in the center, and a group practice in orthopedics which includes plastic hand255
289+surgeons with a certificate of added qualifications in Surgery of the Hand from the256
290+American Board of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery shall be considered a single257
291+specialty.258
292+(34)(18) 'Skilled nursing facility' means a public or private institution or a distinct part259
293+of an institution which is primarily engaged in providing inpatient skilled nursing care260
294+and related services for patients who require medical or nursing care or rehabilitation261
295+services for the rehabilitation of injured, disabled, or sick persons.262
296+(35) 'Specialty hospital' means a hospital that is primarily or exclusively engaged in the263
297+care and treatment of one of the following: patients with a cardiac condition, patients with264
298+an orthopedic condition, patients receiving a surgical procedure, or patients receiving any265
299+other specialized category of services defined by the department. A 'specialty hospital'266
300+does not include a destination cancer hospital or a general cancer hospital.267
301+(36)(19) 'State health plan' means a comprehensive program based on recommendations268
302+by the Health Strategies Council and the board, approved by the Governor, and269
303+implemented by the State of Georgia for the purpose of providing adequate long-term270
304+health care services and facilities throughout the state.271
305+(37)(20) 'Uncompensated indigent or charity care' means the dollar amount of 'net272
306+uncompensated indigent or charity care after direct and indirect (all) compensation' as273
307+defined by, and calculated in accordance with, the department's Hospital Financial Survey274
308+and related instructions.275
309+(38) 'Urban county' means a county having a population equal to or greater than 50,000276
310+according to the United States decennial census of 2010 or any future such census.277 23 LC 33 9350
311+S. B. 162
286312 - 12 -
287-purposes of this subparagraph, the term 'patient margin' means gross patient revenues270
288-less contractual adjustments, bad debt, indigent and charity care, other uncompensated271
289-care, and total expenses.272
290-In the event that the county in which a health care facility established in accordance with273
291-this paragraph is located no longer meets the definition of a rural county after such health274
292-care facility has commenced operations, the health care facility shall be deemed to275
293-continue to meet the requirements of this paragraph for as long as such health care facility276
294-continues to operate.277
295-(3) Infirmaries operated by educational institutions for the sole and exclusive benefit of278
296-students, faculty members, officers, or employees thereof;279
297-(4) Infirmaries or facilities operated by businesses for the sole and exclusive benefit of280
298-officers or employees thereof, provided that such infirmaries or facilities make no281
299-provision for overnight stay by persons receiving their services;282
300-(5) Institutions operated exclusively by the federal government or by any of its agencies;283
301-(6) Offices of private physicians or dentists whether for individual or group practice;284
302-(7) Religious, nonmedical health care institutions as defined in 42 U.S.C.285
303-Section 1395x(ss)(1), listed and certified by a national accrediting organization;286
304-(8) Site acquisitions for health care facilities or preparation or development costs for287
305-such sites prior to the decision to file an application for a special health care services288
306-license;289
307-(9) Expenditures related to adequate preparation and development of an application for290
308-a special health care services license;291
309-(10) The commitment of funds conditioned upon the obtaining of a special health care292
310-services license;293
311-(11) Expenditures for the restructuring or acquisition of existing health care facilities by294
312-stock or asset purchase, merger, consolidation, or other lawful means;295 23 LC 33 9433S
313+31-6-3.278
314+(a) As used in this Code section, the term 'medical use rights' means rights or interests in279
315+real property in which the owner of the property has agreed not to sell or lease such real280
316+property for identified medical uses or purposes.281
317+(b) It shall be unlawful for any health care facility to purchase, renew, extend, lease,282
318+maintain, or hold medical use rights.283
319+(c) This Code section shall not be construed to impair any contracts in existence as of July284
320+1, 2019.285
321+ARTICLE 2286
322+31-6-20.287
323+Reserved.288
324+31-6-21.289
325+(a) The Department of Community Health, established under Chapter 2 of this title, is290
326+authorized to administer the certificate of need program established under this chapter and,291
327+within the appropriations made available to the department by the General Assembly of292
328+Georgia and consistently with the laws of the State of Georgia, a state health plan adopted293
329+by the board. The department shall provide, by rule, for procedures to administer its294
330+functions until otherwise provided by the board.295
331+(b) The functions of the department shall be:296
332+(1) To conduct the health planning activities of the state and to implement those parts of297
333+the state health plan which relate to the government of the state;298
334+(2) To prepare and revise a draft state health plan with recommendations from technical299
335+advisory committees;300 23 LC 33 9350
336+S. B. 162
313337 - 13 -
314-(12) The purchase of a closing hospital or of a hospital that has been closed for no more296
315-than 12 months by a hospital in a contiguous county to repurpose the facility as a297
316-micro-hospital;298
317-(13) Expenditures for the purchase, lease, replacement, upgrade, or repair of diagnostic299
318-imaging equipment, diagnostic or therapeutic equipment, or medical equipment or the300
319-provision of diagnostic imaging services;301
320-(14) Expenditures for nonclinical projects, including parking lots, parking decks, and302
321-other parking facilities; computer systems, software, and other information technology;303
322-medical office buildings; administrative office space; conference rooms; education304
323-facilities; lobbies; common spaces; clinical staff lounges and sleep areas; waiting rooms;305
324-bathrooms; cafeterias; hallways; engineering facilities; mechanical systems; roofs;306
325-grounds; signage; family meeting or lounge areas; other nonclinical physical plant307
326-renovations or upgrades that do not result in new or expanded clinical health services; and308
327-state mental health facilities;309
328-(15) Capital expenditures otherwise covered by this chapter required solely to eliminate310
329-or prevent safety hazards as defined by federal, state, or local fire, building,311
330-environmental, occupational health, or life safety codes or regulations, to comply with312
331-licensing requirements of the department, or to comply with accreditation standards of313
332-a nationally recognized health care accreditation body;314
333-(16) Cost overruns whose percentage of the cost of a project is equal to or less than the315
334-cumulative annual rate of increase in the composite construction index, published by the316
335-federal Bureau of the Census of the Department of Commerce, calculated from the date317
336-of approval of the project;318
337-(17) Transfers from one health care facility to another such facility of major medical319
338-equipment previously approved under or exempted from special health care services320
339-license review, except where such transfer results in the institution of a new clinical321 23 LC 33 9433S
338+(3) To seek advice, at its discretion, from technical advisory committees in the301
339+performance by the department of its functions pursuant to this chapter;302
340+(4)(3) To adopt, promulgate, and implement rules and regulations sufficient to administer303
341+the provisions of this chapter including the certificate of need program;304
342+(5)(4) To define, by rule, the form, content, schedules, and procedures for submission305
343+of applications for certificates of need, other determinations, and periodic reports;306
344+(6)(5) To establish time periods and procedures consistent with this chapter to hold307
345+hearings and to obtain the viewpoints of interested persons prior to issuance or denial of308
346+a certificate of need;309
347+(7)(6) To provide, by rule, for such fees as may be necessary to cover the costs of310
348+hearing officers, preparing the record for appeals before such hearing officers and the311
349+Certificate of Need Appeal Panel of the decisions of the department, and other related312
350+administrative costs, which costs may include reasonable sharing between the department313
351+and the parties to appeal hearings;314
352+(8)(7) To establish, by rule, need methodologies for new institutional health services and315
353+health care facilities. In developing such need methodologies, the department shall, at316
354+a minimum, consider the demographic characteristics of the population, the health status317
355+of the population, service use patterns, standards and trends, financial and geographic318
356+accessibility, and market economics. The department shall establish service-specific need319
357+methodologies and criteria for at least the following clinical health services: short stay320
358+hospital beds, adult therapeutic cardiac catheterization, adult open heart surgery, pediatric321
359+cardiac catheterization and open heart surgery, Level II and III perinatal services,322
360+freestanding birthing centers, psychiatric and substance abuse inpatient programs, skilled323
361+nursing and intermediate care facilities, home health agencies, and life plan community324
362+sheltered facilities;325 23 LC 33 9350
363+S. B. 162
340364 - 14 -
341-health service for which a special health care services license is required in the facility322
342-acquiring said equipment;323
343-(18) New special health care services provided by or on behalf of health maintenance324
344-organizations or related health care facilities in circumstances defined by the department325
345-pursuant to federal law;326
346-(19) Increases in the bed capacity of a hospital up to ten beds or 20 percent of capacity,327
347-whichever is greater, in any consecutive two-year period, in a hospital that has328
348-maintained an overall occupancy rate greater than 60 percent for the previous 12 month329
349-period;330
350-(20) Expenditures for the minor or major repair of a health care facility or a facility that331
351-is exempt from the requirements of this chapter or parts thereof or services provided332
352-therein;333
353-(21) Life plan communities, provided that the skilled nursing component of the facility334
354-is for the exclusive use of residents of the life plan community and that a written335
355-exemption is obtained from the department; provided, however, that new sheltered336
356-nursing home beds may be used on a limited basis by persons who are not residents of337
357-the life plan community for a period up to five years after the date of issuance of the338
358-initial nursing home license, but such beds shall not be eligible for Medicaid339
359-reimbursement. For the first year, the life plan community sheltered nursing facility may340
360-utilize not more than 50 percent of its licensed beds for patients who are not residents of341
361-the life plan community. In the second year of operation, the life plan community shall342
362-allow not more than 40 percent of its licensed beds for new patients who are not residents343
363-of the life plan community. In the third year of operation, the life plan community shall344
364-allow not more than 30 percent of its licensed beds for new patients who are not residents345
365-of the life plan community. In the fourth year of operation, the life plan community shall346
366-allow not more than 20 percent of its licensed beds for new patients who are not residents347
367-of the life plan community. In the fifth year of operation, the life plan community shall348 23 LC 33 9433S
365+(9)(8) To provide, by rule, for a reasonable and equitable fee schedule for certificate of326
366+need applications; provided, however, that a certificate of need application filed by or on327
367+behalf of a hospital in a rural county shall be exempt from any such fee;328
368+(10)(9) To grant, deny, or revoke a certificate of need as applied for or as amended; and329
369+(11)(10) To perform powers and functions delegated by the Governor, which delegation330
370+may include the powers to carry out the duties and powers which have been delegated to331
371+the department under Section 1122 of the federal Social Security Act of 1935, as332
372+amended; and333
373+(12) Study the amount of uncompensated indigent and charity care provided by each type334
374+of health care facility, recommend requirements for the levels of uncompensated indigent335
375+and charity care required to be performed by each health care facility type and develop336
376+standardized reporting requirements for the department to accurately track the amount of337
377+uncompensated indigent and charity care provided by each health care facility.338
378+(c) The commissioner shall have the power to establish and abolish technical advisory339
379+committees as he or she deems necessary, in consultation with the board, to inform340
380+effective strategy development and execution.341
381+31-6-21.1.342
382+(a) Rules of the department shall be adopted, promulgated, and implemented as provided343
383+in this Code section and in Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure344
384+Act,' except that the department shall not be required to comply with subsections (c)345
385+through (g) of Code Section 50-13-4.346
386+(b) The department shall transmit three copies of the notice provided for in paragraph (1)347
387+of subsection (a) of Code Section 50-13-4 to the legislative counsel. The copies shall be348
388+transmitted at least 30 days prior to that department's intended action. Within five days349
389+after receipt of the copies, if possible, the legislative counsel shall furnish the presiding350
390+officer of each house with a copy of the notice and mail a copy of the notice to each351 23 LC 33 9350
391+S. B. 162
368392 - 15 -
369-allow not more than 10 percent of its licensed beds for new patients who are not residents349
370-of the life plan community. At no time during the first five years shall the life plan350
371-community sheltered nursing facility occupy more than 50 percent of its licensed beds351
372-with patients who are not residents under contract with the life plan community. At the352
373-end of the five-year period, the life plan community sheltered nursing facility shall be353
374-utilized exclusively by residents of the life plan community, and at no time shall a354
375-resident of a life plan community be denied access to the sheltered nursing facility. At355
376-no time shall any existing patient be forced to leave the life plan community to comply356
377-with this paragraph. The department is authorized to promulgate rules and regulations357
378-regarding the use and definition of 'sheltered nursing facility' in a manner consistent with358
379-this Code section. Agreements to provide continuing care include agreements to provide359
380-care for any duration, including agreements that are terminable by either party;360
381-(22) Any specialty ambulatory surgical center that:361
382-(A) Has a hospital affiliation agreement with a hospital within a reasonable distance362
383-from the facility or the medical staff at the center has admitting privileges or other363
384-acceptable documented arrangements with such hospital to ensure the necessary backup364
385-for the center for medical complications. The center shall have the capability to transfer365
386-a patient immediately to a hospital within a reasonable distance from the facility with366
387-adequate emergency room services. Hospitals shall not unreasonably deny a transfer367
388-agreement or affiliation agreement to the center;368
389-(B) Provides care to Medicaid beneficiaries and, if the facility provides medical care369
390-and treatment to children, to PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries and provides370
391-uncompensated indigent and charity care in accordance with Code Section 31-6A-6;371
392-provided, however, that specialty ambulatory surgical centers owned by physicians in372
393-the practice of ophthalmology shall not be required to comply with this subparagraph;373
394-and374 23 LC 33 9433S
393+member of the Senate Health and Human Services Committee of the Senate and each352
394+member of the House Committee on Health and Human Services Committee of the House353
395+of Representatives. Each such rule and any part thereof shall be subject to the making of354
396+an objection by either such committee within 30 days of transmission of the rule to the355
397+members of such committee. Any rule or part thereof to which no objection is made by356
398+both such committees may become adopted by the department at the end of such 30 day357
399+period. The department may not adopt any such rule or part thereof which has been358
400+changed since having been submitted to those committees unless:359
401+(1) That change is to correct only typographical errors;360
402+(2) That change is approved in writing by both committees and that approval expressly361
403+exempts that change from being subject to the public notice and hearing requirements of362
404+subsection (a) of Code Section 50-13-4;363
405+(3) That change is approved in writing by both committees and is again subject to the364
406+public notice and hearing requirements of subsection (a) of Code Section 50-13-4; or365
407+(4) That change is again subject to the public notice and hearing requirements of366
408+subsection (a) of Code Section 50-13-4 and the change is submitted and again subject to367
409+committee objection as provided in this subsection.368
410+Nothing in this subsection shall prohibit the department from adopting any rule or part369
411+thereof without adopting all of the rules submitted to the committees if the rule or part so370
412+adopted has not been changed since having been submitted to the committees and objection371
413+thereto was not made by both committees.372
414+(c) Any rule or part thereof to which an objection is made by both committees within the373
415+30 day objection period under subsection (b) of this Code section shall not be adopted by374
416+the department and shall be invalid if so adopted. A rule or part thereof thus prohibited375
417+from being adopted shall be deemed to have been withdrawn by the department unless the376
418+department, within the first 15 days of the next regular session of the General Assembly,377
419+transmits written notification to each member of the objecting committees that the378 23 LC 33 9350
420+S. B. 162
395421 - 16 -
396-(C) Provides annual reports in the same manner and in accordance with Code375
397-Section 31-6A-7.376
398-Noncompliance with any condition of this paragraph shall result in a monetary penalty377
399-in the amount of the difference between the services which the center is required to378
400-provide and the amount actually provided and may be subject to revocation of its379
401-exemption status by the department for repeated failure to pay any fines or moneys due380
402-to the department or for repeated failure to produce data as required by Code381
403-Section 31-6A-7 after notice to the exemption holder and a fair hearing pursuant to382
404-Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.' Any penalty so383
405-recovered shall be dedicated and deposited by the department into the Indigent Care Trust384
406-Fund created pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152 for the purposes set out in Code385
407-Section 31-8-154, including expanding Medicaid eligibility and services; programs to386
408-support rural and other health care providers, primarily hospitals, who serve the medically387
409-indigent; and for primary health care programs for medically indigent citizens and388
410-children of this state;389
411-(23) Any joint venture ambulatory surgical center that:390
412-(A) Provides care to Medicaid beneficiaries and, if the facility provides medical care391
413-and treatment to children, to PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries and provides392
414-uncompensated indigent and charity care in accordance with Code Section 31-6A-6;393
415-and394
416-(B) Provides annual reports in the same manner and in accordance with Code395
417-Section 31-6A-7.396
418-Noncompliance with any condition of this paragraph shall result in a monetary penalty397
419-in the amount of the difference between the services which the center is required to398
420-provide and the amount actually provided and may be subject to revocation of its399
421-exemption status by the department for repeated failure to pay any fines or moneys due400
422-to the department or for repeated failure to produce data as required by Code401 23 LC 33 9433S
422+department does not intend to withdraw that rule or part thereof but intends to adopt the
423+379
424+specified rule or part effective the day following adjournment sine die of that regular380
425+session. A resolution objecting to such intended adoption may be introduced in either381
426+branch of the General Assembly after the fifteenth day but before the thirtieth day of the382
427+session in which occurs the notification of intent not to withdraw a rule or part thereof. In383
428+the event the resolution is adopted by the branch of the General Assembly in which the384
429+resolution was introduced, it shall be immediately transmitted to the other branch of the385
430+General Assembly. It shall be the duty of the presiding officer of the other branch to have386
431+that branch, within five days after receipt of the resolution, consider the resolution for387
432+purposes of objecting to the intended adoption of the rule or part thereof. Upon such388
433+resolution being adopted by two-thirds of the vote of each branch of the General Assembly,389
434+the rule or part thereof objected to in that resolution shall be disapproved and not adopted390
435+by the department. If the resolution is adopted by a majority but by less than two-thirds of391
436+the vote of each such branch, the resolution shall be submitted to the Governor for his or392
437+her approval or veto. In the event of a veto, or if no resolution is introduced objecting to393
438+the rule, or if the resolution introduced is not approved by at least a majority of the vote of394
439+each such branch, the rule shall automatically become adopted the day following395
440+adjournment sine die of that regular session. In the event of the Governor's approval of the396
441+resolution, the rule shall be disapproved and not adopted by the department.397
442+(d) Any rule or part thereof which is objected to by only one committee under398
443+subsection (b) of this Code section and which is adopted by the department may be399
444+considered by the branch of the General Assembly whose committee objected to its400
445+adoption by the introduction of a resolution for the purpose of overriding the rule at any401
446+time within the first 30 days of the next regular session of the General Assembly. It shall402
447+be the duty of the department in adopting a proposed rule over such objection so to notify403
448+the chairpersons of the Senate
449+ Health and Human Services Committee of the Senate and404
450+the House Committee on Health and Human Services Committee of the House within ten405 23 LC 33 9350
451+S. B. 162
423452 - 17 -
424-Section 31-6A-7 after notice to the exemption holder and a fair hearing pursuant to402
425-Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.' Any penalty so403
426-recovered shall be dedicated and deposited by the department into the Indigent Care Trust404
427-Fund created pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152 for the purposes set out in Code405
428-Section 31-8-154, including expanding Medicaid eligibility and services; programs to406
429-support rural and other health care providers, primarily hospitals, who serve the medically407
430-indigent; and for primary health care programs for medically indigent citizens and408
431-children of this state;409
432-(24) Diagnostic cardiac catheterization in a hospital setting on patients 15 years of age410
433-and older;411
434-(25) Therapeutic cardiac catheterization in hospitals selected by the department prior to412
435-July 1, 2008, to participate in the Atlantic Cardiovascular Patient Outcomes Research413
436-Team (C-PORT) Study and therapeutic cardiac catheterization in hospitals that, as414
437-determined by the department on an annual basis, meet the criteria to participate in the415
438-C-PORT Study but have not been selected for participation; provided, however, that if416
439-the criteria requires a transfer agreement to another hospital, no hospital shall417
440-unreasonably deny a transfer agreement to another hospital;418
441-(26) Infirmaries or facilities operated by, on behalf of, or under contract with the419
442-Department of Corrections or the Department of Juvenile Justice for the sole and420
443-exclusive purpose of providing health care services in a secure environment to prisoners421
444-within a penal institution, penitentiary, prison, detention center, or other secure422
445-correctional institution, including correctional institutions operated by private entities in423
446-this state which house inmates under the Department of Corrections or the Department424
447-of Juvenile Justice;425
448-(27) The relocation of any micro-hospital within the same county, any other health care426
449-facility in a rural county within the same county, and any other health care facility in an427 23 LC 33 9433S
453+days after the adoption of the rule. In the event the resolution is adopted by such branch
454+406
455+of the General Assembly, it shall be immediately transmitted to the other branch of the407
456+General Assembly. It shall be the duty of the presiding officer of the other branch of the408
457+General Assembly to have such branch, within five days after the receipt of the resolution,409
458+consider the resolution for the purpose of overriding the rule. In the event the resolution410
459+is adopted by two-thirds of the votes of each branch of the General Assembly, the rule shall411
460+be void on the day after the adoption of the resolution by the second branch of the General412
461+Assembly. In the event the resolution is ratified by a majority but by less than two-thirds413
462+of the votes of either branch, the resolution shall be submitted to the Governor for his or414
463+her approval or veto. In the event of a veto, the rule shall remain in effect. In the event of415
464+the Governor's approval, the rule shall be void on the day after the date of approval.416
465+(e) Except for emergency rules, no rule or part thereof adopted by the department after417
466+April 3, 1985, shall be valid unless adopted in compliance with subsections (b), (c), and (d)418
467+of this Code section and subsection (a) of Code Section 50-13-4.419
468+(f) Emergency rules shall not be subject to the requirements of subsection (b), (c), or (d)420
469+of this Code section but shall be subject to the requirements of subsection (b) of Code421
470+Section 50-13-4. Upon the first expiration of any department emergency rules, where
471+ when422
472+those emergency rules are intended to cover matters which had been dealt with by the423
473+department's nonemergency rules but such nonemergency rules have been objected to by424
474+both legislative committees under this Code section, the emergency rules concerning those425
475+matters may not again be adopted except for one 120 day period. No emergency rule or426
476+part thereof which is adopted by the department shall be valid unless adopted in427
477+compliance with this subsection.428
478+(g) Any proceeding to contest any rule on the ground of noncompliance with this Code429
479+section must be commenced within two years from the effective date of the rule.430
480+(h) For purposes of this Code section, the term 'rules' shall mean rules and regulations.431 23 LC 33 9350
481+S. B. 162
450482 - 18 -
451-urban county within a three-mile radius of the existing facility so long as the facility does428
452-not propose to offer any new or expanded clinical health services at the new location;429
453-(28) Facilities which are devoted to the provision of treatment and rehabilitative care for430
454-periods continuing for 24 hours or longer for persons who have traumatic brain injury,431
455-as defined in Code Section 37-3-1;432
456-(29) Capital expenditures for a project otherwise requiring a special health care services433
457-license if those expenditures are for a project to remodel, renovate, replace, or any434
458-combination thereof, a medical-surgical hospital and:435
459-(A) That hospital:436
460-(i) Has a bed capacity of not more than 50 beds;437
461-(ii) Is located in a county in which no other medical-surgical hospital is located;438
462-(iii) Has at any time been designated as a disproportionate share hospital by the439
463-department; and440
464-(iv) Has at least 45 percent of its patient revenues derived from medicare, Medicaid,441
465-or any combination thereof, for the immediately preceding three years; and442
466-(B) That project:443
467-(i) Does not result in any of the following:444
468-(I) The offering of any new clinical health services;445
469-(II) Any increase in bed capacity;446
470-(III) Any redistribution of existing beds among existing clinical health services; or447
471-(IV) Any increase in capacity of existing clinical health services;448
472-(ii) Has at least 80 percent of its capital expenditures financed by the proceeds of a449
473-special purpose county sales and use tax imposed pursuant to Article 3 of Chapter 8450
474-of Title 48; and451
475-(iii) Is located within a three-mile radius of and within the same county as the452
476-hospital's existing facility;453 23 LC 33 9433S
483+(i) The state health plan or the rules establishing considerations, standards, or similar
484+432
485+criteria for the grant or denial of a certificate of need pursuant to Code Section 31-6-42433
486+shall not apply to any application for a certificate of need as to which, prior to the effective434
487+date of such plan or rules, respectively, the evidence has been closed following a full435
488+evidentiary hearing before a hearing officer.436
489+(j) This Code section shall apply only to rules adopted pursuant to this chapter.437
490+ARTICLE 3438
491+31-6-40.439
492+(a) On and after July 1, 2008, any new institutional health service shall be required to440
493+obtain a certificate of need pursuant to this chapter. New institutional health services441
494+include:442
495+(1) The construction, development, or other establishment of a new, expanded, or443
496+relocated health care facility, except as otherwise provided in Code Section 31-6-47;444
497+(2) Any expenditure by or on behalf of a health care facility in excess of $10 million
498+445
499+which, under generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied, is a capital446
500+expenditure, except expenditures for acquisition of an existing health care facility. The447
501+dollar amounts specified in this paragraph and in paragraph (14) of Code Section 31-6-2448
502+shall be adjusted annually by an amount calculated by multiplying such dollar amounts449
503+(as adjusted for the preceding year) by the annual percentage of change in the composite450
504+index of construction material prices, or its successor or appropriate replacement index,451
505+if any, published by the United States Department of Commerce for the preceding452
506+calendar year, commencing on July 1, 2019, and on each anniversary thereafter of453
507+publication of the index. The department shall immediately institute rule-making454
508+procedures to adopt such adjusted dollar amounts. In calculating the dollar amounts of455
509+a proposed project for purposes of this paragraph and paragraph (14) of Code Section456 23 LC 33 9350
510+S. B. 162
477511 - 19 -
478-(30) The renovation, remodeling, refurbishment, or upgrading of a health care facility,454
479-so long as the project does not result in any of the following:455
480-(A) The offering of any new or expanded clinical health services;456
481-(B) Any increase in inpatient bed capacity;457
482-(C) Any redistribution of existing beds among existing clinical health services; or458
483-(D) A capital expenditure exceeding the threshold contained in paragraph (7) of Code459
484-Section 31-6A-1;460
485-(31) Other than for equipment used to provide positron emission tomography (PET)461
486-services, the acquisition of diagnostic, therapeutic, or other imaging equipment with a462
487-value of $3 million or less, by or on behalf of:463
488-(A) A hospital; or464
489-(B) An individual private physician or single group practice of physicians exclusively465
490-for use on patients of such private physician or single group practice of physicians and466
491-such private physician or member of such single group practice of physicians is467
492-physically present at the practice location where the diagnostic or other imaging468
493-equipment is located at least 75 percent of the time that the equipment is in use.469
494-The amount specified in this paragraph shall not include build-out costs, as defined by the470
495-department, but shall include all functionally related equipment, software, and any471
496-warranty and services contract costs for the first five years. The acquisition of one or more472
497-items of functionally related diagnostic or therapeutic equipment shall be considered as one473
498-project. The dollar amount specified in this paragraph and in paragraph (10) of this474
499-subsection shall be adjusted annually by an amount calculated by multiplying such dollar475
500-amounts (as adjusted for the preceding year) by the annual percentage of change in the476
501-consumer price index, or its successor or appropriate replacement index, if any, published477
502-by the United States Department of Labor for the preceding calendar year, commencing on478
503-July 1, 2010; and479
504-(32) A capital expenditure by a hospital at such hospital's primary campus for:480 23 LC 33 9433S
512+31-6-2, the costs of all items subject to review by this chapter and items not subject to457
513+review by this chapter associated with and simultaneously developed or proposed with458
514+the project shall be counted, except for the expenditure or commitment of or incurring an459
515+obligation for the expenditure of funds to develop certificate of need applications, studies,460
516+reports, schematics, preliminary plans and specifications or working drawings, or to461
517+acquire sites;462
518+(3) The purchase or lease by or on behalf of a health care facility or a diagnostic,463
519+treatment, or rehabilitation center of diagnostic or therapeutic equipment, except as464
520+otherwise provided in Code Section 31-6-47;465
521+(4)(2) Any increase in the bed capacity of a health care facility except as provided in466
522+Code Section 31-6-47; and467
523+(5)(3) Clinical health services which are offered in or through a health care facility,468
524+which were not offered on a regular basis in or through such health care facility within469
525+the 12 month period prior to the time such services would be offered;.470
526+(6) Any conversion or upgrading of any general acute care hospital to a specialty hospital471
527+or of a facility such that it is converted from a type of facility not covered by this chapter472
528+to any of the types of health care facilities which are covered by this chapter;473
529+(7) Clinical health services which are offered in or through a diagnostic, treatment, or474
530+rehabilitation center which were not offered on a regular basis in or through that center475
531+within the 12 month period prior to the time such services would be offered, but only if476
532+the clinical health services are any of the following:477
533+(A) Radiation therapy;478
534+(B) Biliary lithotripsy;479
535+(C) Surgery in an operating room environment, including but not limited to ambulatory480
536+surgery; and481
537+(D) Cardiac catheterization; and482
538+(8) The conversion of a destination cancer hospital to a general cancer hospital.483 23 LC 33 9350
539+S. B. 162
505540 - 20 -
506-(A) The expansion or addition of the following clinical health services: operating481
507-rooms, other than dedicated outpatient operating rooms; medical-surgical services;482
508-gynecology; procedure rooms; intensive care; pharmaceutical services; pediatrics;483
509-cardiac care; or other general hospital services; provided, however, that such484
510-expenditure does not include the expansion or addition of inpatient beds or the485
511-conversion of one type of inpatient bed to another type of inpatient bed; or486
512-(B) The movement of clinical health services from one location on the hospital's487
513-primary campus to another location on such hospital's primary campus.488
514-31-6A-4.489
515-(a) An application for a special health care services license shall include:490
516-(1) Certification that the applicant is licensed or will seek licensure under Chapter 7 of491
517-this title, if subject to the requirements of such chapter;492
518-(2) Certification that the applicant has notified the public of the intent to file the493
519-application with a description of the facility or special health care services to be licensed494
520-by publishing a notice in a newspaper of general circulation covering the area where the495
521-service is to be located in at least two separate issues of the newspaper no less than ten496
522-business days prior to the filing of the application;497
523-(3) Certification that the applicant has given written notice of the intent to file the498
524-application by registered mail no less than ten business days prior to the filing of the499
525-application to the chief executive officer of each existing facility that:500
526-(A) Is located within a ten-mile radius of the applicant's proposed new facility or501
527-services;502
528-(B) Is the same type of facility or offers the same type of services as the proposed new503
529-facility or services; and504
530-(C) Has a special health care services license issued pursuant to this chapter; and505
531-(4) Any other information deemed necessary by the department.506 23 LC 33 9433S
541+(b) Any person proposing to develop or offer a new institutional health service or health
542+484
543+care facility shall, before commencing such activity, submit a letter of intent and an485
544+application to the department and obtain a certificate of need in the manner provided in this486
545+chapter unless such activity is excluded from the scope of this chapter.487
546+(c)(1)
547+ Any person who had a valid exemption granted or approved by the former Health488
548+Planning Agency or the department prior to July 1, 2008, shall not be required to obtain489
549+a certificate of need in order to continue to offer those previously offered services.490
550+(2) Any facility offering ambulatory surgery pursuant to the exclusion designated on491
551+June 30, 2008, as division (14)(G)(iii) of Code Section 31-6-2; any diagnostic, treatment,492
552+or rehabilitation center offering diagnostic imaging or other imaging services in operation493
553+and exempt prior to July 1, 2008; or any facility operating pursuant to a letter of494
554+nonreviewability and offering diagnostic imaging services prior to July 1, 2008, shall:495
555+(A) Provide annual reports in the same manner and in accordance with Code Section496
556+31-6-70; and497
557+(B)(i) Provide care to Medicaid beneficiaries and, if the facility provides medical care498
558+and treatment to children, to PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries and provide499
559+uncompensated indigent and charity care in an amount equal to or greater than 2500
560+percent of its adjusted gross revenue; or501
561+(ii) If the facility is not a participant in Medicaid or the PeachCare for Kids Program,502
562+provide uncompensated care for Medicaid beneficiaries and, if the facility provides503
563+medical care and treatment to children, for PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries,504
564+uncompensated indigent and charity care, or both in an amount equal to or greater505
565+than 4 percent of its adjusted gross revenue if it:506
566+(I) Makes a capital expenditure associated with the construction, development,507
567+expansion, or other establishment of a clinical health service or the acquisition or508
568+replacement of diagnostic or therapeutic equipment with a value in excess of509
569+$800,000.00 over a two-year period;510 23 LC 33 9350
570+S. B. 162
532571 - 21 -
533-(b) In addition to publication on the department's website, any application for a special507
534-health care services license shall be available for inspection and copying by any person508
535-immediately upon it being filed.509
536-(c) Any complete application for a special health care services license shall be approved510
537-by the department within 45 days of the filing of such application unless a timely objection511
538-in writing to such application is received by the department in accordance with512
539-subsection (a) of Code Section 31-6A-5.513
540-(d) No application for a special health care services license shall be considered if the514
541-applicant or any affiliate organization of the applicant has closed a health care facility515
542-under their ownership or reduced or ceased to provide health care services by more than516
543-25 percent at a facility under their or an affiliate organization's ownership within the517
544-previous ten years.518
545-31-6A-5.519
546-(a) A written objection to an application for a special health care services license may be520
547-submitted within 30 days of the filing of such application with the department, on the521
548-grounds that the application is not in the public interest of the community, only by an522
549-existing facility that:523
550-(1) Is located within a 35 mile radius of the applicant's proposed new facility; and524
551-(2) Has not closed a health care facility under their or an affiliate organization's525
552-ownership or reduced or ceased to provide health care services by more than 25 percent526
553-at a facility under their or an affiliate organization's ownership within the previous ten527
554-years.528
555-(b) No later than 30 days of receipt of a timely written objection pursuant to subsection (a)529
556-of this Code section, the commissioner shall conduct a public interest review and make a530
557-written determination as to whether the application is in the public interest of the531
558-community, taking into consideration any material adverse impact on the objecting party532 23 LC 33 9433S
572+(II) Builds a new operating room; or511
573+(III) Chooses to relocate in accordance with Code Section 31-6-47.512
574+Noncompliance with any condition of this paragraph shall result in a monetary penalty513
575+in the amount of the difference between the services which the center is required to514
576+provide and the amount actually provided and may be subject to revocation of its515
577+exemption status by the department for repeated failure to pay any fees or moneys due516
578+to the department or for repeated failure to produce data as required by Code Section517
579+31-6-70 after notice to the exemption holder and a fair hearing pursuant to Chapter 13 of518
580+Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.' The dollar amount specified in this519
581+paragraph shall be adjusted annually by an amount calculated by multiplying such dollar520
582+amount (as adjusted for the preceding year) by the annual percentage of change in the521
583+consumer price index, or its successor or appropriate replacement index, if any, published522
584+by the United States Department of Labor for the preceding calendar year, commencing523
585+on July 1, 2009. In calculating the dollar amounts of a proposed project for the purposes524
586+of this paragraph, the costs of all items subject to review by this chapter and items not525
587+subject to review by this chapter associated with and simultaneously developed or526
588+proposed with the project shall be counted, except for the expenditure or commitment of527
589+or incurring an obligation for the expenditure of funds to develop certificate of need528
590+applications, studies, reports, schematics, preliminary plans and specifications or working529
591+drawings, or to acquire sites. Subparagraph (B) of this paragraph shall not apply to530
592+facilities offering ophthalmic ambulatory surgery pursuant to the exclusion designated531
593+on June 30, 2008, as division (14)(G)(iii) of Code Section 31-6-2 that are owned by532
594+physicians in the practice of ophthalmology.533
595+(d) A certificate of need issued to a destination cancer hospital shall authorize the beds and534
596+all new institutional health services of such destination cancer hospital. As used in this535
597+subsection, the term 'new institutional health service' shall have the same meaning provided536
598+for in subsection (a) of this Code section. A certificate of need shall only be issued to a537 23 LC 33 9350
599+S. B. 162
559600 - 22 -
560-or parties, unique health care needs of the community (not based on a numerical need533
561-formula), atypical barriers or factors, whether the new special health care services would534
562-foster competition or make services less costly or more accessible, and whether the535
563-applicant performs or proposes to perform activities outside of inpatient or outpatient care536
564-in the community for underserved populations. The commissioner may not deny an537
565-application based on an objection unless the objecting party shows by clear and convincing538
566-evidence that the project does not meet the criteria set forth in this subsection.539
567-(c) If the special health care services license is granted by the department over a timely540
568-objection, the person who objected shall have a right to request a fair hearing pursuant to541
569-Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.'542
570-(d) If the special health care services license is denied by the department after a timely543
571-objection, the applicant shall have a right to request a fair hearing pursuant to Chapter 13544
572-of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.'545
573-(e) Any party to the initial administrative appeal hearing, excluding the department, may546
574-seek judicial review of the final decision in accordance with the method set forth in547
575-Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.'548
576-31-6A-6.549
577-(a) As a condition for special health care services licenses issued on and after550
578-January 1, 2024, the department shall require that an applicant or licensee agrees:551
579-(1) To provide uncompensated indigent or charity care in an amount which meets or552
580-exceeds the percentage of such applicant's adjusted gross revenues equivalent to:553
581-(A) The state-wide average of net uncompensated indigent and charity care provided554
582-based on the previous two most recent years if a nonprofit entity; or555
583-(B) The state-wide average of net uncompensated indigent and charity care provided556
584-based on the previous two most recent years less 3 percent if a for profit entity; and557 23 LC 33 9433S
601+destination cancer hospital that locates itself and all affiliated facilities within 25 miles of538
602+a commercial airport in this state with five or more runways. Such destination cancer539
603+hospital shall not be required to apply for or obtain additional certificates of need for new540
604+institutional health services related to the treatment of cancer patients, and such new541
605+institutional health services related to the treatment of cancer patients offered by the542
606+destination cancer hospital shall not be reviewed under any service-specific need543
607+methodology or rules except for those promulgated by the department for destination544
608+cancer hospitals. After commencing operations, in order to add an additional new545
609+institutional health service, a destination cancer hospital shall apply for and obtain an546
610+additional certificate of need under the applicable statutory provisions and any rules547
611+promulgated by the department for destination cancer hospitals, and such applications shall548
612+only be granted if the patient base of such destination cancer hospital is composed of at549
613+least 65 percent of out-of-state patients for two consecutive years. The department may550
614+apply rules for a destination cancer hospital only for those services that the department551
615+determines are to be used by the destination cancer hospital in connection with the552
616+treatment of cancer. In no case shall destination cancer hospital specific rules be used in553
617+the case of an application for open heart surgery, perinatal services, cardiac catheterization,554
618+and other services deemed by the department to be not reasonably related to the diagnosis555
619+and treatment of cancer; provided, however, that the department shall apply the destination556
620+cancer hospital specific rules if a destination cancer hospital applies for services and557
621+equipment required for it to meet federal or state laws applicable to a hospital. If such558
622+destination cancer hospital cannot show a patient base of a minimum of 65 percent from559
623+outside of this state, then its application for any new institutional health service shall be560
624+evaluated under the specific statutes and rules applicable to that particular service. If such561
625+destination cancer hospital applies for a certificate of need to add an additional new562
626+institutional health service before commencing operations or completing two consecutive563
627+years of operation, such applicant may rely on historical data from its affiliated entities, as564 23 LC 33 9350
628+S. B. 162
585629 - 23 -
586-(2) To participate as a provider of medical assistance for Medicaid purposes, and, if the558
587-facility provides medical care and treatment to children, to participate as a provider for559
588-PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries.560
589-(b) A grantee or successor in interest for a special health care services license or an561
590-authorization to operate under this chapter which violates such an agreement or violates562
591-any conditions imposed by the department relating to such services shall be liable to the563
592-department for a monetary penalty in the amount of 1 percent of its net revenue for every564
593-0.5 percent of uncompensated indigent and charity care not provided and may be subject565
594-to revocation of its special health care services license, in whole or in part, by the566
595-department pursuant to Code Section 31-6A-8. Any penalty so recovered shall be567
596-dedicated and deposited by the department into the Indigent Care Trust Fund created568
597-pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152 for the purposes set out in Code Section 31-8-154,569
598-including expanding Medicaid eligibility and services; programs to support rural and other570
599-health care providers, primarily hospitals, who serve the medically indigent; and for571
600-primary health care programs for medically indigent citizens and children of this state.572
601-(c) Penalties authorized under this Code section shall be subject to the same notices and573
602-hearing for the levy of fines under Code Section 31-6A-8.574
603-(d)(1) This Code section shall not apply to a hospital or any health care facilities owned575
604-by a hospital or health care system that has a payer mix of greater than 40 percent576
605-Medicaid recipients and uncompensated indigent and charity care of at least 2 percent;577
606-provided, however, that a hospital's cost gap between its Medicaid reimbursement rate578
607-and the Medicare reimbursement shall count toward such uncompensated indigent and579
608-charity care amount.580
609-(2) As used in this subsection, the term 'payer mix' means the proportionate share of581
610-itemized charges attributable to patients assignable to a specific payer classification to582
611-total itemized charges for all patients.583 23 LC 33 9433S
630+set forth in paragraph (2) of subsection (b.1) of Code Section 31-6-42. Because destination565
631+cancer hospitals provide services primarily to out-of-state residents, the number of beds,566
632+services, and equipment destination cancer hospitals use shall not be counted as part of the567
633+department's inventory when determining the need for those items by other providers. No568
634+person shall be issued more than one certificate of need for a destination cancer hospital.569
635+Nothing in this Code section shall in any way require a destination cancer hospital to obtain570
636+a certificate of need for any purpose that is otherwise exempt from the certificate of need571
637+requirement. Beginning January 1, 2010, the department shall not accept any application572
638+for a certificate of need for a new destination cancer hospital; provided, however, all other573
639+provisions regarding the upgrading, replacing, or purchasing of diagnostic or therapeutic574
640+equipment shall be applicable to an existing destination cancer hospital.575
641+(e) The commissioner shall be authorized, with the approval of the board, to place a576
642+temporary moratorium of up to six months on the issuance of certificates of need for new577
643+and emerging health care services. Any such moratorium placed shall be for the purpose578
644+of promulgating rules and regulations regarding such new and emerging health care579
645+services. A moratorium may be extended one time for an additional three months if580
646+circumstances warrant, as approved by the board. In the event that final rules and581
647+regulations are not promulgated within the time period allowed by the moratorium, any582
648+applications received by the department for a new and emerging health care service shall583
649+be reviewed under existing general statutes and regulations relating to certificates of need.584
650+31-6-40.1.585
651+(a) Any person who acquires a health care facility by stock or asset purchase, merger,586
652+consolidation, or other lawful means shall notify the department of such acquisition, the587
653+date thereof, and the name and address of the acquiring person. Such notification shall be588
654+made in writing to the department within 45 days following the acquisition and the589 23 LC 33 9350
655+S. B. 162
612656 - 24 -
613-(e) The department may withhold all or any portion of disproportionate share hospital584
614-funds to any hospital that is subject to the requirements contained in paragraph (1) of585
615-subsection (a) of this Code section that fails to meet the minimum indigent and charity care586
616-requirements for two consecutive years.587
617-31-6A-7.588
618-(a) Each health care facility in this state that is required by the department to provide589
619-uncompensated indigent or charity care pursuant to Code Section 31-6A-6 shall submit an590
620-annual report of certain health care information to the department. The report shall be due591
621-on the last day of January and shall cover the 12 month period preceding each such592
622-calendar year.593
623-(b) The annual report required under subsection (a) of this Code section shall contain the594
624-following information:595
625-(1) Total gross revenues;596
626-(2) Bad debts;597
627-(3) Amounts of free care extended, excluding bad debts;598
628-(4) Contractual adjustments;599
629-(5) Amounts of care provided under a Hill-Burton commitment;600
630-(6) Amounts of charity care provided to indigent persons;601
631-(7) Amounts of outside sources of funding from governmental entities, philanthropic602
632-groups, or any other source, including the proportion of any such funding dedicated to the603
633-care of indigent persons; and604
634-(8) For cases involving indigent persons:605
635-(A) The number of persons treated;606
636-(B) The number of inpatients and outpatients;607
637-(C) Total patient days;608
638-(D) The number of patients categorized by county of residence; and609 23 LC 33 9433S
657+acquiring person may be fined by the department in the amount of $500.00 for each day
658+590
659+that such notification is late. Such fine shall be paid into the state treasury.591
660+(b) The department may limit the time periods during which it will accept applications for592
661+the following health care facilities:593
662+(1) Skilled nursing facilities;594
663+(2) Intermediate care facilities; and595
664+(3) Home health agencies,596
665+to only such times after the department has determined there is an unmet need for such597
666+facilities. The department shall make a determination as to whether or not there is an598
667+unmet need for each type of facility at least every six months and shall notify those599
668+requesting such notification of that determination.600
669+(c) The department may require that any applicant for a certificate of need agree to provide601
670+a specified amount of clinical health services to indigent patients as a condition for the602
671+grant of a certificate of need; provided, however, that each facility granted a certificate of
672+603
673+need by the department as a destination cancer hospital shall be required to provide604
674+uncompensated indigent or charity care for residents of Georgia which meets or exceeds605
675+3 percent of such destination cancer hospital's adjusted gross revenues and provide care to606
676+Medicaid beneficiaries. A grantee or successor in interest of a certificate of need or an607
677+authorization to operate under this chapter which violates such an agreement or violates608
678+any conditions imposed by the department relating to such services, whether made before609
679+or after July 1, 2008, shall be liable to the department for a monetary penalty in the amount610
680+of the difference between the amount of services so agreed to be provided and the amount611
681+actually provided and may be subject to revocation of its certificate of need, in whole or612
682+in part, by the department pursuant to Code Section 31-6-45. Any penalty so recovered613
683+shall be paid into the state treasury.614
684+(c.1)(1) A destination cancer hospital that does not meet an annual patient base615
685+composed of a minimum of 65 percent of patients who reside outside this state in a616 23 LC 33 9350
686+S. B. 162
639687 - 25 -
640-(E) The indigent care costs incurred by the health care facility by county of residence.610
641-As used in this subsection, the term 'indigent persons' means persons having as a maximum611
642-allowable income level an amount corresponding to 125 percent of the federal poverty612
643-guideline.613
644-(c) The department shall provide a form for the report required by this Code section and614
645-may provide in said form for further categorical divisions of the information listed in615
646-subsection (b) of this Code section.616
647-(d)(1) In the event the department does not receive an annual report from an institution,617
648-on or before the date such report was due or receives a timely but incomplete report, the618
649-department shall notify the institution regarding the deficiencies and shall be authorized619
650-to fine such institution an amount not to exceed $500.00 per day for every day up to 30620
651-days and $1,000.00 per day for every day over 30 days of such untimely or deficient621
652-report. Any fine so recovered shall be dedicated and deposited by the department into the622
653-Indigent Care Trust Fund created pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152 for the purposes set623
654-out in Code Section 31-8-154, including expanding Medicaid eligibility and services;624
655-programs to support rural and other health care providers, primarily hospitals, who serve625
656-the medically indigent; and for primary health care programs for medically indigent626
657-citizens and children of this state.627
658-(2) In the event the department does not receive an annual report from an institution628
659-within 180 days following the date such report was due or receives a timely but629
660-incomplete report which is not completed within such 180 days, the department shall be630
661-authorized to revoke such institution's permit in accordance with Code Section 31-7-4.631
662-31-6A-8.632
663-(a) The department may revoke a special health care services license, in whole or in part,633
664-after notice to the holder of the special health care services license and a fair hearing634 23 LC 33 9433S
688+calendar year shall be fined $2 million for the first year of noncompliance, $4 million for617
689+the second consecutive year of noncompliance, and $6 million for the third consecutive618
690+year of noncompliance. Such fine amount shall reset to $2 million after any year of619
691+compliance. In the event that a destination cancer hospital does not meet an annual620
692+patient base composed of a minimum of 65 percent of patients who reside outside this621
693+state for three calendar years in any five-year period, such hospital shall be fined an622
694+additional amount of $8 million. It is the intent of the General Assembly that all revenues623
695+collected from any such fines shall be dedicated and deposited by the department into the624
696+Indigent Care Trust Fund created pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152.625
697+(2) In the event a certificate of need for a destination cancer hospital is revoked pursuant626
698+to this subsection, such hospital shall be subject to fines pursuant to subsection (c) of627
699+Code Section 31-6-45 for operating without a certificate of need.628
700+(3) In addition to the annual report required pursuant to Code Section 31-6-70, a629
701+destination cancer hospital shall submit an annual statement, in accordance with630
702+timeframes and a format specified by the department, affirming that the hospital has met631
703+an annual patient base composed of a minimum of 65 percent of patients who reside632
704+outside this state. The chief executive officer of the destination cancer hospital shall633
705+certify under penalties of perjury that the statement as prepared accurately reflects the634
706+composition of the annual patient base. The department shall have the authority to635
707+inspect any books, records, papers, or other information pursuant to subsection (e) of636
708+Code Section 31-6-45 of the destination cancer hospital to confirm the information637
709+provided on such statement or any other information required of the destination cancer638
710+hospital. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to require the release of any639
711+information which would violate the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act640
712+of 1996, P.L. 104-191.641
713+(d) Penalties authorized under this Code section shall be subject to the same notices and642
714+hearing for the levy of fines under Code Section 31-6-45.643 23 LC 33 9350
715+S. B. 162
665716 - 26 -
666-pursuant to Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' for the635
667-following reasons:636
668-(1) Failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter;637
669-(2) The intentional provision of false information to the department by a licensee in that638
670-licensee's application;639
671-(3) Repeated failure to pay any fines or moneys due to the department;640
672-(4) Failure to maintain minimum quality of care standards that may be established by the641
673-department;642
674-(5) Failure to participate as a provider of medical assistance for Medicaid purposes or643
675-the PeachCare for Kids Program, if applicable; or644
676-(6) The failure to submit a timely or complete report within 180 days following the date645
677-the report is due pursuant to Code Section 31-6A-7.646
678-(b) In the event that a new special health care service is knowingly offered or developed647
679-without having obtained a special health care services license as required by this chapter,648
680-or the special health care services license for such service is revoked according to the649
681-provisions of this Code section, a facility or applicant may be fined an amount of $5,000.00650
682-per day up to 30 days, $10,000.00 per day from 31 days through 60 days, and $25,000.00651
683-per day after 60 days for each day that the violation of this chapter has existed and652
684-knowingly and willingly continues; provided, however, that the expenditure or653
685-commitment of or incurring an obligation for the expenditure of funds to take or perform654
686-actions not subject to this chapter or to acquire, develop, or prepare a health care facility655
687-site for which a special health care services license application is denied shall not be a656
688-violation of this chapter and shall not be subject to such a fine. The commissioner shall657
689-determine, after notice and a hearing, whether the fines provided in this Code section shall658
690-be levied. Any fine so recovered shall be dedicated and deposited by the department into659
691-the Indigent Care Trust Fund created pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152 for the purposes660
692-set out in Code Section 31-8-154, including expanding Medicaid eligibility and services;661 23 LC 33 9433S
717+31-6-40.2.644
718+(a) As used in this Code section only, the term:645
719+(1) 'Certificate of need application' means an application for a certificate of need filed646
720+with the department, any amendments thereto, and any other written material relating to647
721+the application and filed by the applicant with the department.648
722+(2) 'First three years of operation' means the first three consecutive 12 month periods649
723+beginning on the first day of a new perinatal service's first full calendar month of650
724+operation.651
725+(3) 'First year of operation' means the first consecutive 12 month period beginning on the652
726+first day of a new perinatal service's first full calendar month of operation.653
727+(4) 'New perinatal service' means a perinatal service whose first year of operation ends654
728+after April 6, 1992.655
729+(5) 'Perinatal service' means obstetric and neonatal services relating to managing656
730+high-risk pregnancies, care for moderately ill newborns, care for all maternal and fetal657
731+complications either on site or by referral, and operation of neonatal intensive care units658
732+equipped to treat critically ill newborns; provided however, this shall not include basic659
733+perinatal services as defined in Code Section 31-6-2.660
734+(6) 'Year' means one of the three consecutive 12 month periods in a new perinatal661
735+service's first 36 months of operation.662
736+(b)(1) A new perinatal service shall provide uncompensated indigent or charity care in663
737+an amount which meets or exceeds the department's established minimum at the time the664
738+department issued the certificate of need approval for such service for each of the665
739+service's first three years of operation; provided, however, that if the certificate of need666
740+application under which a new perinatal service was approved included a commitment667
741+that uncompensated indigent or charity care would be provided in an amount greater than668
742+the established minimum for any time period described in the certificate of need669
743+application that falls completely within such new perinatal service's first three years of670 23 LC 33 9350
744+S. B. 162
693745 - 27 -
694-programs to support rural and other health care providers, primarily hospitals, who serve662
695-the medically indigent; and for primary health care programs for medically indigent663
696-citizens and children of this state.664
697-(c) In addition, for purposes of this Code section, the State of Georgia, acting by and665
698-through the department, or any other interested person, shall have standing in any court of666
699-competent jurisdiction to maintain an action for injunctive relief to enforce the provisions667
700-of this chapter.668
701-(d) The department shall have the authority to make public or private investigations or669
702-examinations inside or outside of this state to determine whether any provisions of this670
703-chapter or any other law, rule, regulation, or formal order relating to the provision of671
704-special health care services has been violated. Such investigations may be initiated at any672
705-time in the discretion of the department and may continue during the pendency of any673
706-action initiated by the department pursuant to this Code section. For the purpose of674
707-conducting any investigation or inspection pursuant to this subsection, the department shall675
708-have the authority, upon providing reasonable notice, to require the production of any676
709-books, records, papers, or other information related to any special health care services677
710-license issue.678
711-31-6A-9.679
712-Any person who acquires a health care facility by stock or asset purchase, merger,680
713-consolidation, or other lawful means shall notify the department of such acquisition, the681
714-date thereof, and the name and address of the acquiring person. Such notification shall be682
715-made in writing to the department within 45 days following the acquisition and the683
716-acquiring person may be fined by the department in the amount of $500.00 for each day684
717-that such notification is late. Such fine shall be paid into the state treasury. Any fine so685
718-recovered shall be dedicated and deposited by the department into the Indigent Care Trust686
719-Fund created pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152 for the purposes set out in Code687 23 LC 33 9433S
746+operation, such new perinatal service shall provide indigent or charity care in an amount671
747+which meets or exceeds the amount committed in the certificate of need application for672
748+each time period described in the certificate of need application that falls completely673
749+within the service's first three years of operation.674
750+(2) The department shall revoke the certificate of need and authority to operate of a new675
751+perinatal service if after notice to the grantee of the certificate or such grantee's676
752+successors, and after opportunity for a fair hearing pursuant to Chapter 13 of Title 50, the677
753+'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' the department determines that such new678
754+perinatal service has failed to provide indigent or charity care in accordance with the679
755+requirements of paragraph (1) of this subsection and such failure is determined by the680
756+department to be for reasons substantially within the perinatal service provider's control.681
757+The department shall provide the requisite notice, conduct the fair hearing, if requested,682
758+and render its determination within 90 days after the end of the first year, or, if683
759+applicable, the first time period described in paragraph (1) of this subsection during684
760+which the new perinatal service fails to provide indigent or charity care in accordance685
761+with the requirements of paragraph (1) of this subsection. Revocation shall be effective686
762+30 days after the date of the determination by the department that the requirements of687
763+paragraph (1) of this subsection have not been met.688
764+(c)(1) A new perinatal service shall achieve the standard number of births specified in689
765+the state health plan in effect at the time of the issuance of the certificate of need approval690
766+by the department in at least one year during its first three years of operation.691
767+(2) The department shall revoke the certificate of need and authority to operate of a new692
768+perinatal service if after notice to the grantee of the certificate of need or such grantee's693
769+successors, and after opportunity for a fair hearing pursuant to Chapter 13 of Title 50, the694
770+'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' the department determines that such new695
771+perinatal service has failed to comply with the applicable requirements of paragraph (1)696
772+of this subsection and such failure is determined by the department to be for reasons697 23 LC 33 9350
773+S. B. 162
720774 - 28 -
721-Section 31-8-154, including expanding Medicaid eligibility and services; programs to688
722-support rural and other health care providers, primarily hospitals, who serve the medically689
723-indigent; and for primary health care programs for medically indigent citizens and children690
724-of this state.691
725-31-6A-10.692
726-(a) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this Code section, on and after January 1, 2024,693
727-health care facilities, as defined in Code Section 31-6A-1, shall not be subject to the former694
728-provisions of Chapter 6 of this title, as such existed on December 31, 2023, and shall not695
729-be required to obtain or retain a certificate of need in order to operate, but all such valid696
730-certificates of need in existence on December 31, 2023, shall be converted by operation of697
731-law to special health care services licenses and all such license holders shall be subject to698
732-the provisions of this chapter on and after such date; provided, however, that such health699
733-care facilities shall not be subject to the requirements of Code Section 31-6A-6 but shall700
734-instead be subject to any conditions previously imposed by the department relating to701
735-indigent or charity care and participation as a Medicaid provider that were in effect on702
736-December 31, 2023, pursuant to the former provisions of Chapter 6 of this title, as such703
737-existed on December 31, 2023. The department may withhold all or any portion of704
738-disproportionate share hospital funds to any hospital exempt pursuant to this subsection705
739-that fails to meet any conditions previously imposed by the department relating to indigent706
740-and charity care for two consecutive years. In the event a health care facility operating707
741-pursuant to this subsection receives any modification of its special health care services708
742-license, it shall immediately become subject to the requirements contained in Code Section709
743-31-6A-6 in lieu of the conditions previously imposed by the department relating to indigent710
744-or charity care and participation as a Medicaid provider or PeachCare for Kids Program711
745-provider that were in effect on December 31, 2023.712 23 LC 33 9433S
775+substantially within the perinatal service provider's control. The department shall provide698
776+the requisite notice, conduct the fair hearing, if requested, and render its determination699
777+within 90 days after the end of the new perinatal service's first three years of operation.700
778+Revocation shall be effective 30 days after the date of the determination by the701
779+department that the requirements of this paragraph or paragraph (1) of this subsection702
780+have not been met.703
781+(d) Nothing contained in this Code section shall limit the department's authority to regulate704
782+perinatal services in ways or for time periods not addressed by the provisions of this Code705
783+section.706
784+31-6-40.3.707
785+(a) On and after July 1, 2019, a destination cancer hospital may apply for a certificate of708
786+need to convert to a general cancer hospital in accordance with this Code section. A709
787+destination cancer hospital that elects to convert to a general cancer hospital shall notify710
788+the department in a form and manner established by the department.711
789+(b) The department shall establish a form and process for a destination cancer hospital to712
790+submit a certificate of need application to convert to a general cancer hospital; provided,713
791+however, that such a conversion shall not be subject to any of the considerations in Code714
792+Section 31-6-42 or service specific rules and shall not be subject to opposition or appeal715
793+by any other health care facilities. The department shall develop such form and guidance716
794+required by this subsection within 30 days of July 1, 2019. Upon its receipt of a complete717
795+application for a destination cancer hospital to convert to a general cancer hospital, the718
796+department shall issue such certificate of need within 60 days.719
797+(c) Upon the conversion of a destination cancer hospital to a general cancer hospital:720
798+(1) The general cancer hospital may continue to provide all institutional health care721
799+services and other services it provided as of the date of such conversion, including but not722
800+limited to inpatient beds, outpatient services, surgery, radiation therapy, imaging, and723 23 LC 33 9350
801+S. B. 162
746802 - 29 -
747-(b)(1) On and after January 1, 2024, any person who had a valid exemption from713
748-certificate of need requirements under the former provisions of Chapter 6 of this title, as714
749-such existed on December 31, 2023, shall not be required to obtain or retain a special715
750-health care services license under this chapter in order to operate, but any such valid716
751-exemption in existence on December 31, 2023, shall be converted by operation of law to717
752-an exemption to special health care services license requirements under this chapter but718
753-shall be subject to any conditions previously imposed pursuant to the former provisions719
754-of Chapter 6 of this title, as such existed on December 31, 2023.720
755-(2) In the event a person that is exempt pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection721
756-makes any modification to the special health care services it provides, it shall722
757-immediately become subject to the requirements contained in Code Section 31-6A-6 in723
758-lieu of the conditions previously imposed by the department relating to indigent or charity724
759-care and participation as a Medicaid provider or PeachCare for Kids Program provider725
760-that were in effect on December 31, 2023.726
761-(c)(1) On and after January 1, 2024, a destination cancer hospital that was granted a727
762-certificate of need pursuant to the former provisions of Chapter 6 of this title, as such728
763-existed on December 31, 2023, may convert to a hospital by notifying the department in729
764-writing as to the date of conversion. Upon such conversion, the hospital may continue730
765-to provide all institutional health services and other services it provided as of the date of731
766-such conversion, including, but not limited to, inpatient beds, outpatient services, surgery,732
767-radiation therapy, imaging, and positron emission tomography (PET) scanning, without733
768-any further approval from the department; provided, however, that upon such conversion,734
769-such hospital shall immediately become subject to the requirements of Code735
770-Section 31-6A-6. On and after the date of conversion, the hospital shall be classified as736
771-a hospital under this chapter and shall be subject to all requirements and conditions for737
772-any new special health care services license requirements, exemptions, and for all other738
773-purposes, except as otherwise provided herein.739 23 LC 33 9433S
803+positron emission tomography (PET) scanning, without any further approval from the724
804+department;725
805+(2) The destination cancer hospital shall be classified as a general cancer hospital under726
806+this chapter and shall be subject to all requirements and conditions applicable to hospitals727
807+under this article, including but not limited to, indigent and charity care and inventories728
808+and methodologies to determine need for additional providers or services; and729
809+(3) The hospital's inpatient beds, operating rooms, radiation therapy equipment, and730
810+imaging equipment existing on the date of conversion shall not be counted in the731
811+inventory by the department for purposes of determining need for additional providers732
812+or services, except that any inpatient beds, operating rooms, radiation therapy equipment,733
813+and imaging equipment added after the date of conversion shall be counted in accordance734
814+with the department's rules and regulations.735
815+(d) In the event that a destination cancer hospital does not convert to a general cancer736
816+hospital, it shall remain subject to all requirements and conditions applicable to destination737
817+cancer hospitals under this article.738
818+31-6-41.739
819+(a) A certificate of need shall be valid only for the defined scope, location, cost, service740
820+area, and person named in an application, as it may be amended, and as such scope,741
821+location, service area, cost, and person are approved by the department, unless such742
822+certificate of need owned by an existing health care facility is transferred to a person who743
823+acquires such existing facility. In such case, the certificate of need shall be valid for the744
824+person who acquires such a facility and for the scope, location, cost, and service area745
825+approved by the department. However, in reviewing an application to relocate all or a746
826+portion of an existing skilled nursing facility, intermediate care facility, or intermingled747
827+nursing facility, the department may allow such facility to divide into two or more such748 23 LC 33 9350
828+S. B. 162
774829 - 30 -
775-(2) In the event that a destination cancer hospital does not convert to a hospital, it shall740
776-remain subject to all requirements and conditions previously in effect as of741
777-December 31, 2023, under the provisions of Chapter 6 of this title as they existed on such742
778-date.743
779-(d) Any outstanding appeals before the Certificate of Need Appeal Panel as of744
780-December 31, 2023, relating to health care facilities, as defined in Code Section 31-6A-1,745
781-shall be deemed moot and dismissed by operation of law as of January 1, 2024.746
782-31-6A-11.747
783-The department shall be authorized to promulgate rules and regulations to implement the748
784-provisions of this chapter."749
785-PART III750
786-SECTION 3-1.751
787-Said title is further amended in Article 2 of Chapter 7, relating to the Georgia Building752
788-Authority, by redesignating Code Section 31-7-24 as Code Section 31-7-25 and by adding753
789-a new Code section to the end of Article 1, relating to regulation of hospitals and related754
790-institutions, to read as follows:755
791-"31-7-24.756
792-(a) As used in this Code section, the term:757
793-(1) 'Hospital' shall have the same meaning as in Code Section 31-7-22.758
794-(2) 'Medical use rights' means rights or interests in real property in which the owner of759
795-the property has agreed not to sell or lease such real property for identified medical uses760
796-or purposes.761
797-(b) It shall be unlawful for any hospital to purchase, renew, extend, lease, maintain, or hold762
798-medical use rights.763 23 LC 33 9433S
830+facilities if the department determines that the proposed division is financially feasible and
831+749
832+would be consistent with quality patient care.750
833+(b) A certificate of need shall be valid and effective for a period of 12 months after it is751
834+issued, or such greater period of time as may be specified by the department at the time the752
835+certificate of need is issued. Within the effective period after the grant of a certificate of753
836+need, the applicant of a proposed project shall fulfill reasonable performance and754
837+scheduling requirements specified by the department, by rule, to assure reasonable progress755
838+toward timely completion of a project.756
839+(c) By rule, the department may provide for extension of the effective period of a757
840+certificate of need when an applicant, by petition, makes a good faith showing that the758
841+conditions to be specified according to subsection (b) of this Code section will be759
842+performed within the extended period and that the reasons for the extension are beyond the760
843+control of the applicant.761
844+31-6-42.762
845+(a) The written findings of fact and decision, with respect to the department's grant or763
846+denial of a certificate of need, shall be based on the applicable considerations specified in764
847+this Code section and reasonable rules promulgated by the department interpretive thereof.765
848+The department shall issue a certificate of need to each applicant whose application is766
849+consistent with the following considerations and such rules deemed applicable to a project,767
850+except as specified in subsection (f) of Code Section 31-6-43:768
851+(1) The proposed new institutional health services are reasonably consistent with the769
852+relevant general goals and objectives of the state health plan;770
853+(2) The population residing in the area served, or to be served, by the new institutional771
854+health service has a need for such services;772
855+(3) Existing alternatives for providing services in the service area the same as the new773
856+institutional health service proposed are neither currently available, implemented,774 23 LC 33 9350
857+S. B. 162
799858 - 31 -
800-(c) This Code section shall not be construed to impair any contracts in existence as of the764
801-effective date of this Code section."765
802-SECTION 3-2.766
803-Code Section 50-18-70 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to legislative767
804-intent and definitions relative to open records laws, is amended by revising subsection (b)768
805-as follows:769
806-"(b) As used in this article, the term:770
807-(1) 'Agency' shall have the same meaning as in Code Section 50-14-1 and shall771
808-additionally include any association, corporation, or other similar organization that has772
809-a membership or ownership body composed primarily of counties, municipal773
810-corporations, or school districts of this state, their officers, or any combination thereof774
811-and derives more than 33 1/3 percent of its general operating budget from payments from775
812-such political subdivisions. Such term shall also include any nonprofit organization to776
813-which is leased and transferred hospital assets of a hospital authority through a corporate777
814-restructuring and any subsidiaries or foundations established by such nonprofit778
815-organization in furtherance of the public mission of the hospital authority.779
816-(2) 'Public record' means all documents, papers, letters, maps, books, tapes, photographs,780
817-computer based or generated information, data, data fields, or similar material prepared781
818-and maintained or received by an agency or by a private person or entity in the782
819-performance of a service or function for or on behalf of an agency or when such783
820-documents have been transferred to a private person or entity by an agency for storage784
821-or future governmental use, including, but not limited to, any such material in the785
822-possession or control of a nonprofit organization to which is leased and transferred786
823-hospital assets of a hospital authority through a corporate restructuring which are related787
824-to the operation of the hospital and other leased facilities in the performance of services788
825-on behalf of the hospital authority."789 23 LC 33 9433S
859+similarly utilized, nor capable of providing a less costly alternative, or no certificate of
860+775
861+need to provide such alternative services has been issued by the department and is776
862+currently valid;777
863+(4) The project can be adequately financed and is, in the immediate and long term,778
864+financially feasible;779
865+(5) The effects of new institutional health service on payors
866+ payers for health services,780
867+including governmental payors payers, are not unreasonable;781
868+(6) The costs and methods of a proposed construction project, including the costs and782
869+methods of energy provision and conservation, are reasonable and adequate for quality783
870+health care;784
871+(7) The new institutional health service proposed is reasonably financially and physically785
872+accessible to the residents of the proposed service area;786
873+(8) The proposed new institutional health service has a positive relationship to the787
874+existing health care delivery system in the service area;788
875+(9) The proposed new institutional health service encourages more efficient utilization789
876+of the health care facility proposing such service;790
877+(10) The proposed new institutional health service provides, or would provide, a791
878+substantial portion of its services to individuals not residing in its defined service area or792
879+the adjacent service area;793
880+(11) The proposed new institutional health service conducts biomedical or behavioral794
881+research projects or new service development which is designed to meet a national,795
882+regional, or state-wide need;796
883+(12) The proposed new institutional health service meets the clinical needs of health797
884+professional training programs which request assistance;798
885+(13) The proposed new institutional health service fosters improvements or innovations799
886+in the financing or delivery of health services, promotes health care quality assurance or800 23 LC 33 9350
887+S. B. 162
826888 - 32 -
827-PART IV790
828-SECTION 4-1.791
829-Code Section 16-11-62 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to eavesdropping,792
830-surveillance, or intercepting communication which invades privacy of another, and divulging793
831-private message, is amended by revising paragraph (8) as follows:794
832-"(8) Any person to intentionally and in a clandestine manner place, or direct someone795
833-else to place, a global positioning system monitoring device, or any other electronic796
834-monitoring device, on a motor vehicle owned or leased by another person without the797
835-consent of such person when such person has a protective order pursuant to Code Section798
836-17-17-16, 19-13-4, or 19-13A-4, or a protective order from another jurisdiction, against799
837-the person who places, or directs another to place, the global positioning system800
838-monitoring device or other electronic device. Nothing in this paragraph shall be801
839-construed to limit electronic monitoring as provided in Code Sections 31-7-12 and802
840-31-7-12.1, and 31-6-2; or"803
841-SECTION 4-2.804
842-Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to health, is amended in Code805
843-Section 31-2-4, relating to the powers, duties, functions, and responsibilities of the806
844-Department of Community Health, by revising paragraph (13) of subsection (d) as follows:807
845-"(13) Shall request any necessary federal approval for and facilitate the application of808
846-certificates of need for facilities capable of providing long-term care services, with809
847-Medicaid as the primary funding source, to inmates who are eligible for such services and810
848-funding upon his or her their release from a public institution, as such term is defined in811
849-Code Section 49-4-31."812 23 LC 33 9433S
889+cost effectiveness, or fosters competition that is shown to result in lower patient costs
890+801
891+without a loss of the quality of care;802
892+(14) The proposed new institutional health service fosters the special needs and
893+803
894+circumstances of health maintenance organizations; Reserved;804
895+(15) The proposed new institutional health service meets the department's minimum805
896+quality standards, including, but not limited to, standards relating to accreditation,806
897+minimum volumes, quality improvements, assurance practices, and utilization review807
898+procedures;808
899+(16) The proposed new institutional health service can obtain the necessary resources,809
900+including health care personnel and management personnel; and810
901+(17) The proposed new institutional health service is an underrepresented health service,811
902+as determined annually by the department. The department shall, by rule, provide for an812
903+advantage to equally qualified applicants that agree to provide an underrepresented813
904+service in addition to the services for which the application was originally submitted.814
905+(b) In the case of applications for the development or offering of a new institutional health815
906+service or health care facility for osteopathic medicine, the need for such service or facility816
907+shall be determined on the basis of the need and availability in the community for817
908+osteopathic services and facilities in addition to the considerations in subsection (a) of this818
909+Code section. Nothing in this chapter shall, however, be construed as otherwise819
910+recognizing any distinction between allopathic and osteopathic medicine.820
911+(b.1) In the case of applications for the construction, development, or establishment of a821
912+destination cancer hospital, the applicable considerations as to the need for such service822
913+shall not include paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (7), (8), (10), (11), and (14) of subsection (a) of823
914+this Code section but shall include:824
915+(1) Paragraphs (4), (5), (6), (9), (12), (13), (15), (16), and (17) of subsection (a) of this825
916+Code section;826 23 LC 33 9350
917+S. B. 162
850918 - 33 -
851-SECTION 4-3.813
852-Said title is further amended in Code Section 31-2-5, relating to the transfer of personnel and814
853-functions to the Department of Community Health, by revising subsection (c) as follows:815
854-"(c) The department shall succeed to all rules, regulations, policies, procedures, and816
855-administrative orders of the predecessor agency or unit which were in effect on June 30,817
856-2009, or scheduled to go into effect on or after July 1, 2009, and which relate to the818
857-functions transferred to the department by this chapter. Such rules, regulations, policies,819
858-procedures, and administrative orders shall remain in effect until amended, repealed,820
859-superseded, or nullified by proper authority or as otherwise provided by law. Rules of the821
860-department shall be adopted, promulgated, and implemented as provided in Chapter 13 of822
861-Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,.' except that only rules promulgated823
862-pursuant to Chapter 6 of this title shall be subject to the provisions of Code Section824
863-31-6-21.1."825
864-SECTION 4-4.826
865-Said title is further amended in Code Section 31-2-7, relating to rules and regulations and827
866-variances and waivers, by revising subsection (b) as follows:828
867-"(b) The department upon application or petition may grant variances and waivers to829
868-specific rules and regulations which establish standards for facilities or entities regulated830
869-by the department as follows:831
870-(1) The department may authorize departure from the literal requirements of a rule or832
871-regulation by granting a variance upon a showing by the applicant or petitioner that the833
872-particular rule or regulation that is the subject of the variance request should not be834
873-applied as written because strict application would cause undue hardship. The applicant835
874-or petitioner additionally must show that adequate standards affording protection of836
875-health, safety, and care exist and will be met in lieu of the exact requirements of the rule837
876-or regulation in question;838 23 LC 33 9433S
919+(2) That the proposed new destination cancer hospital can demonstrate, based on827
920+historical data from the applicant or its affiliated entities, that its annual patient base shall828
921+be composed of a minimum of 65 percent of patients who reside outside of the State of829
922+Georgia;830
923+(3) That the proposed new destination cancer hospital states its intent to provide831
924+uncompensated indigent or charity care which shall meet or exceed 3 percent of its832
925+adjusted gross revenues and provide care to Medicaid beneficiaries;833
926+(4) That the proposed new destination cancer hospital shall conduct biomedical or834
927+behavioral research projects or service development which is designed to meet a national835
928+or regional need;836
929+(5) That the proposed new destination cancer hospital shall be reasonably financially and837
930+physically accessible;838
931+(6) That the proposed new destination cancer hospital shall have a positive relationship839
932+to the existing health care delivery system on a regional basis;840
933+(6.1) That the proposed new destination cancer hospital shall enter into a hospital841
934+transfer agreement with one or more hospitals within a reasonable distance from the842
935+destination cancer hospital or the medical staff at the destination cancer hospital has843
936+admitting privileges or other acceptable documented arrangements with such hospital or844
937+hospitals to ensure the necessary backup for the destination cancer hospital for medical845
938+complications. The destination cancer hospital shall have the capability to transfer a846
939+patient immediately to a hospital within a reasonable distance from the destination cancer847
940+hospital with adequate emergency room services. Hospitals shall not unreasonably deny848
941+a transfer agreement with the destination cancer hospital. In the event that a destination849
942+cancer hospital and another hospital cannot agree to the terms of a transfer agreement as850
943+required by this paragraph, the department shall mediate between such parties for a period851
944+of no more than 45 days. If an agreement is still not reached within such 45 day period,852
945+the parties shall enter into binding arbitration conducted by the department;853 23 LC 33 9350
946+S. B. 162
877947 - 34 -
878-(2) The department may dispense entirely with the enforcement of a rule or regulation839
879-by granting a waiver upon a showing by the applicant or petitioner that the purpose of the840
880-rule or regulation is met through equivalent standards affording equivalent protection of841
881-health, safety, and care;842
882-(3) The department may grant waivers and variances to allow experimentation and843
883-demonstration of new and innovative approaches to delivery of services upon a showing844
884-by the applicant or petitioner that the intended protections afforded by the rule or845
885-regulation which is the subject of the request are met and that the innovative approach has846
886-the potential to improve service delivery;847
887-(4) Waivers or variances which affect an entire class of facilities may only be approved848
888-by the Board of Community Health and shall be for a time certain, as determined by the849
889-board. A notice of the proposed variance or waiver affecting an entire class of facilities850
890-shall be made in accordance with the requirements for notice of rule making in Chapter851
891-13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act'; or852
892-(5) Variances or waivers which affect only one facility in a class may be approved or853
893-denied by the department and shall be for a time certain, as determined by the854
894-department. The department shall maintain a record of such action and shall make this855
895-information available to the board and all other persons who request it.856
896-This subsection shall not apply to rules adopted by the department pursuant to Code857
897-Section 31-6-21.1."858
898-SECTION 4-5.859
899-Said title is further amended in Code Section 31-7-3, relating to requirements for permits to860
900-operate institutions, by revising subsection (a) as follows:861
901-"(a) Any person or persons responsible for the operation of any institution, or who may862
902-hereafter propose to establish and operate an institution and to provide specified clinical863
903-services, shall submit an application to the department for a permit to operate the institution864 23 LC 33 9433S
948+(7) That an applicant for a new destination cancer hospital shall document in its854
949+application that the new facility is not predicted to be detrimental to existing hospitals855
950+within the planning area. Such demonstration shall be made by providing an analysis in856
951+such application that compares current and projected changes in market share and payor857
952+mix for such applicant and such existing hospitals within the planning area. Impact on858
953+an existing hospital shall be determined to be adverse if, based on the utilization projected859
954+by the applicant, such existing hospital would have a total decrease of 10 percent or more860
955+in its average annual utilization, as measured by patient days for the two most recent and861
956+available preceding calendar years of data; and862
957+(8) That the destination cancer hospital shall express its intent to participate in medical863
958+staffing work force development activities.864
959+(b.2) In the case of applications for basic perinatal services in counties where:865
960+(1) Only one civilian health care facility or health system is currently providing basic866
961+perinatal services; and867
962+(2) There are not at least three different health care facilities in a contiguous county868
963+providing basic perinatal services,869
964+the department shall not apply the consideration contained in paragraph (2) of870
965+subsection (a) of this Code section.871
966+(c) If the denial of an application for a certificate of need for a new institutional health872
967+service proposed to be offered or developed by a:873
968+(1) Minority administered hospital facility serving a socially and economically874
969+disadvantaged minority population in an urban setting; or875
970+(2) Minority administered hospital facility utilized for the training of minority medical876
971+practitioners877
972+would adversely impact upon the facility and population served by said facility, the special878
973+needs of such hospital facility and the population served by said facility for the new879
974+institutional health service shall be given extraordinary consideration by the department in880 23 LC 33 9350
975+S. B. 162
904976 - 35 -
905-and provide such services, with such application to be made on forms prescribed by the865
906-department. No institution shall be operated in this state without such a permit, which shall866
907-be displayed in a conspicuous place on the premises. No clinical services shall be provided867
908-by an institution except as approved by the department in accordance with the rules and868
909-regulations established pursuant to Code Section 31-7-2.1. Failure or refusal to file an869
910-application for a permit shall constitute a violation of this chapter and shall be dealt with870
911-as provided for in Article 1 of Chapter 5 of this title. Following inspection and871
912-classification of the institution for which a permit is applied for, the department may issue872
913-or refuse to issue a permit or a provisional permit. Permits issued shall remain in force and873
914-effect until revoked or suspended; provisional permits issued shall remain in force and874
915-effect for such limited period of time as may be specified by the department. Upon875
916-conclusion of the Atlantic Cardiovascular Patient Outcomes Research Team (C-PORT)876
917-Study, the department shall consider and analyze the data and conclusions of the study and877
918-promulgate rules pursuant to Code Section 31-7-2.1 to regulate the quality of care for878
919-therapeutic cardiac catheterization. All hospitals that participated in the study and are were879
920-exempt from obtaining a certificate of need based on paragraph (22) of subsection (a) of880
921-former Code Section 31-6-47 as it existed on December 31, 2023, shall apply for a permit881
922-to continue providing therapeutic cardiac catheterization services once the department882
923-promulgates the rules required by this Code section."883
924-SECTION 4-6.884
925-Said title is further amended in Code Section 31-7-75, relating to the functions and powers885
926-of county and municipal hospital authorities, by revising paragraph (24) as follows:886
927-"(24) To provide management, consulting, and operating services including, but not887
928-limited to, administrative, operational, personnel, and maintenance services to another888
929-hospital authority, hospital, health care facility, as said term is defined in Chapter 6 of this889
930-title Code Section 31-6A-1, person, firm, corporation, or any other entity or any group890 23 LC 33 9433S
977+making its determination of need as required by this Code section. The department shall881
978+have the authority to vary or modify strict adherence to the provisions of this chapter and882
979+the rules enacted pursuant hereto in considering the special needs of such facility and its883
980+population served and to avoid an adverse impact on the facility and the population served884
981+thereby. For purposes of this subsection, the term 'minority administered hospital facility'885
982+means a hospital controlled or operated by a governing body or administrative staff886
983+composed predominantly of members of a minority race.887
984+(d)(b) For the purposes of the considerations contained in this Code section and in the888
985+department's applicable rules, relevant data which were unavailable or omitted when the889
986+state health plan or rules were prepared or revised may be considered in the evaluation of890
987+a project.891
988+(e)(c) The department shall specify in its written findings of fact and decision which of the892
989+considerations contained in this Code section and the department's applicable rules are893
990+applicable to an application and its reasoning as to and evidentiary support for its894
991+evaluation of each such applicable consideration and rule.895
992+31-6-42.1.896
993+No applicant for a new certificate of need, a modification to an existing certificate of need,897
994+or a conversion of a certificate of need that has any outstanding amounts owed to the state898
995+including fines, penalties, fees, or other payments for noncompliance with any899
996+requirements contained in Code Section 31-6-40.1, 31-6-45.2, 31-6-70, 31-7-280, or900
997+31-8-179.2 shall be eligible to receive a new certificate of need or a modification to an901
998+existing certificate of need unless such applicant pays such outstanding amounts to the902
999+state. Any such fines, penalties, fees, or other payments for noncompliance shall be subject903
1000+to the same notices and hearing for the levy of fines under Code Section 31-6-45.904 23 LC 33 9350
1001+S. B. 162
9311002 - 36 -
932-or groups of the foregoing; to enter into contracts alone or in conjunction with others to891
933-provide such services without regard to the location of the parties to such transactions;892
934-to receive management, consulting, and operating services including, but not limited to,893
935-administrative, operational, personnel, and maintenance services from another such894
936-hospital authority, hospital, health care facility, person, firm, corporation, or any other895
937-entity or any group or groups of the foregoing; and to enter into contracts alone or in896
938-conjunction with others to receive such services without regard to the location of the897
939-parties to such transactions;"898
940-SECTION 4-7.899
941-Said title is further amended in Code Section 31-7-94.1, the "Rural Hospital Organization900
942-Assistance Act," by revising paragraph (1) of subsection (e) as follows:901
943-"(1) Infrastructure development, including, without being limited to, health information902
944-technology, facility renovation, or equipment acquisition; provided, however, that the903
945-amount granted to any qualified hospital may not exceed the expenditure thresholds that904
946-would constitute a new institutional health service requiring a certificate of need under905
947-Chapter 6 of this title and the grant award may be conditioned upon obtaining local906
948-matching funds;"907
949-SECTION 4-8.908
950-Said title is further amended in Code Section 31-7-116, relating to provisions contained in909
951-obligations and security for obligations, procedures for issuance of bonds and bond910
952-anticipation notes, interest rates, and limitations and conditions, by revising subsection (i)911
953-as follows:912
954-"(i) No bonds or bond anticipation notes except refunding bonds shall be issued by an913
955-authority under this article unless its board of directors shall adopt adopts a resolution914
956-finding that the project for which such bonds or notes are to be issued will promote the915 23 LC 33 9433S
1003+31-6-43.
1004+905
1005+(a) At least 30 days prior to submitting an application for a certificate of need for clinical906
1006+health services, a person shall submit a letter of intent to the department. The department907
1007+shall provide by rule a process for submitting letters of intent and a mechanism by which908
1008+applications may be filed to compete with and be reviewed comparatively with proposals909
1009+described in submitted letters of intent.910
1010+(b) Each application for a certificate of need shall be reviewed by the department and911
1011+within ten working days after the date of its receipt a determination shall be made as to912
1012+whether the application complies with the rules governing the preparation and submission913
1013+of applications. If the application complies with the rules governing the preparation and914
1014+submission of applications, the department shall declare the application complete for915
1015+review, shall accept and date the application, and shall notify the applicant of the timetable916
1016+for its review. The department shall also notify a newspaper of general circulation in the917
1017+county in which the project shall be developed that the application has been deemed918
1018+complete. The department shall also notify the appropriate regional commission and the919
1019+chief elected official of the county and municipal governments, if any, in whose boundaries920
1020+the proposed project will be located that the application is complete for review. If the921
1021+application does not comply with the rules governing the preparation and submission of922
1022+applications, the department shall notify the applicant in writing and provide a list of all923
1023+deficiencies. The applicant shall be afforded an opportunity to correct such deficiencies,924
1024+and upon such correction, the application shall then be declared complete for review within925
1025+ten days of the correction of such deficiencies, and notice given to a newspaper of general926
1026+circulation in the county in which the project shall be developed that the application has927
1027+been so declared. The department shall also notify the appropriate regional commission928
1028+and the chief elected official of the county and municipal governments, if any, in whose929
1029+boundaries the proposed project will be located that the application is complete for review930
1030+or when in the determination of the department a significant amendment is filed.931 23 LC 33 9350
1031+S. B. 162
9571032 - 37 -
958-objectives stated in subsection (b) of Code Section 31-7-111 and will increase or maintain916
959-employment in the territorial area of such authority. Nothing contained in this Code917
960-section shall be construed as permitting any authority created under this article or any918
961-qualified sponsor to finance, construct, or operate any project without obtaining any919
962-certificate of need or other approval, permit, or license which, under the laws of this state,920
963-is required in connection therewith."921
964-SECTION 4-9.922
965-Said title is further amended by repealing and reserving Code Section 31-7-155, relating to923
966-certificates of need for new service or extending service area and exemption from certificate.924
967-SECTION 4-10.925
968-Said title is further amended by repealing in its entirety Code Section 31-7-179, relating to926
969-certificate of need not required for hospice care.927
970-SECTION 4-11.928
971-Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 31-7-307, relating to certificate of929
972-need not required of private home care provider licensees, as follows:930
973-"31-7-307.931
974-(a) A certificate of need issued pursuant to Chapter 6 of this title is not required for any932
975-person, business entity, corporation, or association, whether operated for profit or not for933
976-profit, which is operating as a private home care provider as long as such operation does934
977-not also constitute such person, entity, or organization operating as a home health agency935
978-or personal care home under this chapter.936
979-(b) A license issued under this article shall not entitle the licensee to operate as a home937
980-health agency, as defined in Code Section 31-7-150, under medicare Medicare or Medicaid938
981-guidelines."939 23 LC 33 9433S
1033+(c) The department shall specify by rule the time within which an applicant may amend
1034+932
1035+its application. The department may request an applicant to make amendments. The933
1036+department decision shall be made on an application as amended, if at all, by the applicant.934
1037+(d)(1) There shall be a time limit of 120 days for review of a project, beginning on the935
1038+day the department declares the application complete for review or in the case of936
1039+applications joined for comparative review, beginning on the day the department declares937
1040+the final application complete. The department may adopt rules for determining when938
1041+it is not practicable to complete a review in 120 days and may extend the review period939
1042+upon written notice to the applicant but only for an extended period of not longer than an940
1043+additional 30 days. The department shall adopt rules governing the submission of941
1044+additional information by the applicant and for opposing an application.942
1045+(2) No party may oppose an application for a certificate of need for a proposed project943
1046+unless:944
1047+(A) Such party offers substantially similar services as proposed within a 35 mile radius945
1048+of the proposed project or has a service area that overlaps the applicant's proposed946
1049+service area; or947
1050+(B) Such party has submitted a competing application in the same batching cycle and948
1051+is proposing to establish the same type of facility proposed or offers substantially949
1052+similar services as proposed and has a service area that overlaps the applicant's950
1053+proposed service area.951
1054+(e) To allow the opportunity for comparative review of applications, the department may952
1055+provide by rule for applications for a certificate of need to be submitted on a timetable or953
1056+batching cycle basis no less often than two times per calendar year for each clinical health954
1057+service. Applications for services, facilities, or expenditures for which there is no specified955
1058+batching cycle may be filed at any time.956 23 LC 33 9350
1059+S. B. 162
9821060 - 38 -
983-SECTION 4-12.940
984-Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 31-8-153.1, relating to irrevocable941
985-transfer of funds to trust fund and provision for indigent patients, as follows:942
986-"31-8-153.1.943
987-After June 30, 1993, any hospital authority, county, municipality, or other state or local944
988-public or governmental entity is authorized to transfer moneys to the trust fund. Transfer945
989-of funds under the control of a hospital authority, county, municipality, or other state or946
990-local public or governmental entity shall be a valid public purpose for which those funds947
991-may be expended. The department is authorized to transfer to the trust fund moneys paid948
992-to the state by a health care facility as a monetary penalty for the violation of an agreement949
993-to provide a specified amount of clinical health services to indigent patients uncompensated950
994-indigent or charity care pursuant to a certificate of need license held by such facility. Such951
995-transfers shall be irrevocable and shall be used only for the purposes contained in Code952
996-Section 31-8-154."953
997-SECTION 4-13.954
998-Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 31-8-181, relating to individuals and955
999-hospitals excluded from application of article, as follows:956
1000-"31-8-181.957
1001-This article shall not apply to the following:958
1002-(1) An individual licensed to practice medicine under the provisions of Chapter 34 of959
1003-Title 43, and persons employed by such an individual, provided that any nursing home,960
1004-personal care home as defined by Code Section 31-6-2 31-6A-1, hospice as defined by961
1005-Code Section 31-7-172, respite care service as defined by Code Section 49-6-72, adult962
1006-day program, or home health agency owned, operated, managed, or controlled by a963
1007-person licensed to practice medicine under the provisions of Chapter 34 of Title 43 shall964
1008-be subject to the provisions of this article; or965 23 LC 33 9433S
1061+(f) The department may order the joinder of an application which is determined to be
1062+957
1063+complete by the department for comparative review with one or more subsequently filed958
1064+applications declared complete for review during the same batching cycle when:959
1065+(1) The first and subsequent applications involve similar clinical health service projects960
1066+in the same service area or overlapping service areas; and961
1067+(2) The subsequent applications are filed and are declared complete for review within 30962
1068+days of the date the first application was declared complete for review.963
1069+Following joinder of the first application with subsequent applications, none of the964
1070+subsequent applications so joined may be considered as a first application for the purposes965
1071+of future joinder. The department shall notify the applicant to whose application a joinder966
1072+is ordered and all other applicants previously joined to such application of the fact of each967
1073+joinder pursuant to this subsection. In the event one or more applications have been joined968
1074+pursuant to this subsection, the time limits for department action for all of the applicants969
1075+shall run from the latest date that any one of the joined applications was declared complete970
1076+for review. In the event of the consideration of one or more applications joined pursuant971
1077+to this subsection, the department may award no certificate of need or one or more972
1078+certificates of need to the application or applications
1079+ applicant or applicants, if any, which973
1080+are consistent with the considerations contained in Code Section 31-6-42, the department's974
1081+applicable rules, and the award of which will best satisfy the purposes of this chapter.975
1082+(g) The department shall review the application and all written information submitted by976
1083+the applicant in support of the application and all information submitted in opposition to977
1084+the application to determine the extent to which the proposed project is consistent with the978
1085+applicable considerations stated in Code Section 31-6-42 and in the department's applicable979
1086+rules. During the course of the review, the department staff may request additional980
1087+information from the applicant as deemed appropriate. Pursuant to rules adopted by the981
1088+department, a public hearing on applications covered by those regulations may be held982
1089+prior to the date of the department's decision thereon. Such rules shall provide that when983 23 LC 33 9350
1090+S. B. 162
10091091 - 39 -
1010-(2) A hospital. However, to the extent that a hospital's nursing home, personal care966
1011-home as defined by Code Section 31-6-2 31-6A-1, hospice as defined by Code Section967
1012-31-7-172, respite care service as defined by Code Section 49-6-72, adult day program,968
1013-or home health agency holds itself out as providing care, treatment, or therapeutic969
1014-activities for persons with Alzheimer's disease or Alzheimer's related dementia as part of970
1015-a specialty unit, such nursing home, personal care home, hospice, respite care service,971
1016-adult day program, or home health agency shall be subject to the provisions of this972
1017-article."973
1018-SECTION 4-14.974
1019-Said title is further amended in Code Section 31-11-100, relating to definitions relative to the975
1020-Georgia Trauma Care Network Commission, by revising paragraph (3) as follows:976
1021-"(3) 'Trauma center' means a facility designated by the Department of Public Health as977
1022-a Level I, II, III, or IV or burn trauma center. However, a burn trauma center shall not978
1023-be considered or treated as a trauma center for purposes of certificate of need979
1024-requirements under state law or regulations, including exceptions to need and adverse980
1025-impact standards allowed by the department for trauma centers or for purposes of981
1026-identifying safety net hospitals."982
1027-SECTION 4-15.983
1028-Code Section 33-45-1 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to definitions984
1029-relative to continuing care providers and facilities, is amended by revising paragraphs (1),985
1030-(8), and (15) as follows:986
1031-"(1) 'Continuing care' means furnishing pursuant to a continuing care agreement:987
1032-(A) Lodging that is not:988
1033-(i) In a skilled nursing facility, as such term is defined in Code Section 31-6-2 Code989
1034-Section 31-6A-1;990 23 LC 33 9433S
1092+good cause has been shown, a public hearing shall be held by the department. Any
1093+984
1094+interested person may submit information to the department concerning an application, and985
1095+an applicant shall be entitled to notice of and to respond to any such submission.986
1096+(h) The department shall provide the applicant an opportunity to meet with the department987
1097+to discuss the application and to provide an opportunity to submit additional information.988
1098+Such additional information shall be submitted within the time limits adopted by the989
1099+department. The department shall also provide an opportunity for any party that is990
1100+permitted to oppose an application pursuant to paragraph (2) of subsection (d) of this Code991
1101+section to meet with the department and to provide additional information to the992
1102+department. In order for any such opposing party to have standing to appeal an adverse993
1103+decision pursuant to Code Section 31-6-44, such party must attend and participate in an994
1104+opposition meeting.995
1105+(i) Unless extended by the department for an additional period of up to 30 days pursuant996
1106+to subsection (d) of this Code section, the department shall, no later than 120 days after an997
1107+application is determined to be complete for review, or, in the event of joined applications,998
1108+120 days after the last application is declared complete for review, provide written999
1109+notification to an applicant of the department's decision to issue or to deny issuance of a1000
1110+certificate of need for the proposed project. Such notice shall contain the department's1001
1111+written findings of fact and decision as to each applicable consideration or rule and a1002
1112+detailed statement of the reasons and evidentiary support for issuing or denying a certificate1003
1113+of need for the action proposed by each applicant. The department shall also mail such1004
1114+notification to the appropriate regional commission and the chief elected official of the1005
1115+county and municipal governments, if any, in whose boundaries the proposed project will1006
1116+be located. In the event such decision is to issue a certificate of need, the certificate of1007
1117+need shall be effective on the day of the decision unless the decision is appealed to the1008
1118+Certificate of Need Appeal Panel in accordance with this chapter. Within seven days of1009 23 LC 33 9350
1119+S. B. 162
10351120 - 40 -
1036-(ii) An intermediate care facility, as such term is defined in Code Section 31-6-2991
1037-Code Section 31-6A-1;992
1038-(iii) An assisted living community, as such term is defined in Code Section993
1039-31-7-12.2; or994
1040-(iv) A personal care home, as such term is defined in Code Section 31-7-12;995
1041-(B) Food; and996
1042-(C) Nursing care provided in a facility or in another setting designated by the997
1043-agreement for continuing care to an individual not related by consanguinity or affinity998
1044-to the provider furnishing such care upon payment of an entrance fee including skilled999
1045-or intermediate nursing services and, at the discretion of the continuing care provider,1000
1046-personal care services including, without limitation, assisted living care services1001
1047-designated by the continuing care agreement, including such services being provided1002
1048-pursuant to a contract to ensure the availability of such services to an individual not1003
1049-related by consanguinity or affinity to the provider furnishing such care upon payment1004
1050-of an entrance fee.1005
1051-Such term shall not include continuing care at home."1006
1052-"(8) 'Limited continuing care' means furnishing pursuant to a continuing care agreement:1007
1053-(A) Lodging that is not:1008
1054-(i) In a skilled nursing facility, as such term is defined in Code Section 31-6-2 Code1009
1055-Section 31-6A-1;1010
1056-(ii) An intermediate care facility, as such term is defined in Code Section 31-6-21011
1057-Code Section 31-6A-1;1012
1058-(iii) An assisted living community, as such term is defined in Code Section1013
1059-31-7-12.2; or1014
1060-(iv) A personal care home, as such term is defined in Code Section 31-7-12;1015
1061-(B) Food; and1016 23 LC 33 9433S
1121+the decision, the department shall publish notice of its decision to grant or deny an
1122+1010
1123+application in the same manner as it publishes notice of the filing of an application.1011
1124+(j) Should the department fail to provide written notification of the decision within the1012
1125+time limitations set forth in this Code section, an application shall be deemed to have been1013
1126+approved as of the one hundred twenty-first day following notice from the department that1014
1127+an application, or the last of any applications joined pursuant to subsection (f) of this Code1015
1128+section, is declared 'complete for review.'1016
1129+(k) Notwithstanding other provisions of this article, when the Governor has declared a1017
1130+state of emergency in a region of the state, existing health care facilities in the affected1018
1131+region may seek emergency approval from the department to make expenditures in excess1019
1132+of the capital expenditure threshold or to offer services that may otherwise require a1020
1133+certificate of need. The department shall give special expedited consideration to such1021
1134+requests and may authorize such requests for good cause. Once the state of emergency has1022
1135+been lifted, any services offered by an affected health care facility under this subsection1023
1136+shall cease to be offered until such time as the health care facility that received the1024
1137+emergency authorization has requested and received a certificate of need. For purposes of1025
1138+this subsection, the term
1139+ 'good cause' means that authorization of the request shall directly1026
1140+resolve a situation posing an immediate threat to the health and safety of the public. The1027
1141+department shall establish, by rule, procedures whereby requirements for the process of1028
1142+review and issuance of a certificate of need may be modified and expedited as a result of1029
1143+emergency situations.1030
1144+31-6-44.1031
1145+(a) Effective July 1, 2008, there is created the Certificate of Need Appeal Panel, which1032
1146+shall be an agency separate and apart from the department and shall consist of a panel of1033
1147+independent hearing officers. The purpose of the appeal panel shall be to serve as a panel1034
1148+of independent hearing officers to review the department's initial decision to grant or deny1035 23 LC 33 9350
1149+S. B. 162
10621150 - 41 -
1063-(C) Personal services, whether such personal services are provided in a facility such1017
1064-as a personal care home or an assisted living community or in another setting1018
1065-designated by the continuing care agreement, to an individual not related by1019
1066-consanguinity or affinity to the provider furnishing such care upon payment of an1020
1067-entrance fee.1021
1068-Such term shall not include continuing care at home."1022
1069-"(15) 'Residential unit' means a residence or apartment in which a resident lives that is1023
1070-not a skilled nursing facility as defined in Code Section 31-6-2 Code Section 31-6A-1,1024
1071-an intermediate care facility as defined in Code Section 31-6-2 Code Section 31-6A-1,1025
1072-an assisted living community as defined in Code Section 31-7-12.2, or a personal care1026
1073-home as defined in Code Section 31-7-12."1027
1074-SECTION 4-16.1028
1075-Code Section 33-45-3 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to certificate of1029
1076-authority required for operation of life plan facilities, is amended by revising subsections (b)1030
1077-and (d) as follows:1031
1078-"(b) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed so as to modify or limit in any way:1032
1079-(1) Provisions of Article 3 of Chapter 6 of Title 31 and any rules and regulations1033
1080-promulgated by the Department of Community Health pursuant to such article relating1034
1081-to certificates of need for life plan communities or home health agencies, as such terms1035
1082-are defined in Code Section 31-6-2; or1036
1083-(2) Provisions provisions of Chapter 7 of Title 31 relating to licensure or permit1037
1084-requirements and any rules and regulations promulgated by the Department of1038
1085-Community Health pursuant to such chapter, including, without limitation, licensure or1039
1086-permit requirements for nursing home care, assisted living care, personal care home1040
1087-services, home health services, and private home care services."1041 23 LC 33 9433S
1151+a certificate of need application. The Health Planning Review Board which existed on
1152+1036
1153+June 30, 2008, shall cease to exist after that date and the Certificate of Need Appeal Panel1037
1154+shall be constituted effective July 1, 2008, pursuant to this Code section.1038
1155+(b) On and after July 1, 2008, the appeal panel shall be composed of five members1039
1156+appointed by the Governor for a term of up to four years each. The Governor shall appoint1040
1157+to the appeal panel attorneys who practice law in this state and who are familiar with the1041
1158+health care industry but who do not have a financial interest in or represent or have any1042
1159+compensation arrangement with any health care facility. Each member of the appeal panel1043
1160+shall be an active member of the State Bar of Georgia in good standing, and each attorney1044
1161+shall have maintained such active status for the five years immediately preceding such1045
1162+person's appointment. The Governor shall name from among such members a chairperson1046
1163+and a vice chairperson of the appeal panel. The vice chairperson shall have the same1047
1164+authority as the chairperson; provided, however, that
1165+ the vice chairperson shall not exercise1048
1166+such authority unless expressly delegated by the chairperson or in the event the chairperson1049
1167+becomes incapacitated, as determined by the Governor. Vacancies on the appeal panel1050
1168+caused by resignation, death, or any other cause shall be filled for the unexpired term in the1051
1169+same manner as the original appointment. No person required to register with the Secretary1052
1170+of State as a lobbyist or registered agent shall be eligible for appointment by the Governor1053
1171+to the appeal panel.1054
1172+(c) The appeal panel shall promulgate reasonable rules for its operation and rules of1055
1173+procedure for the conduct of initial administrative appeal hearings held by the appointed1056
1174+hearing officers, including an appropriate fee schedule for filing such appeals. Members1057
1175+of the appeal panel shall serve as hearing officers for appeals that are assigned to them on1058
1176+a random basis by the chairperson of the appeal panel. The members of the appeal panel1059
1177+shall receive no salary but shall be reimbursed for their expenses in attending meetings and1060
1178+for transportation costs as authorized by Code Section 45-7-21, which provides for1061
1179+compensation and allowances of certain state officials; provided, however, that the1062 23 LC 33 9350
1180+S. B. 162
10881181 - 42 -
1089-"(d) A provider of continuing care at home may contract with a licensed home health1042
1090-agency to provide home health services to a resident. In order to provide home health1043
1091-services directly, a provider of continuing care at home shall obtain a certificate of need for1044
1092-a home health agency, as such term is defined in Code Section 31-6-2 31-6A-1, pursuant1045
1093-to the same criteria and rules as are applicable to freestanding home health agencies that1046
1094-are not components of life plan communities."1047
1095-SECTION 4-17.1048
1096-Code Section 33-45-7.1 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to provider1049
1097-authorized to offer continuing care when resident purchases resident owned living unit, is1050
1098-amended as follows:1051
1099-"33-45-7.1.1052
1100-A provider which has obtained a certificate of authority pursuant to Code Section 33-45-51053
1101-and the written approval of the Commissioner is authorized to offer, as a part of the1054
1102-continuing care agreement, continuing care at home or continuing care in which the1055
1103-resident purchases a resident owned living unit, subject to the provisions of Chapters 6 6A1056
1104-and 7 of Title 31 and rules and regulations promulgated by the Department of Community1057
1105-Health pursuant to such chapters chapter relating to certificate of need and licensure1058
1106-requirements."1059
1107-SECTION 4-18.1060
1108-Code Section 37-1-29 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to crisis1061
1109-stabilization units, is amended by revising subsection (j) as follows:1062
1110-"(j) Any program certified as a crisis stabilization unit pursuant to this Code section shall1063
1111-be exempt from the requirements to obtain a certificate of need pursuant to Article 3 of1064
1112-Chapter 6 of Title 31. Reserved."1065 23 LC 33 9433S
1182+chairperson and vice chairperson of the appeal panel shall also be compensated for their
1183+1063
1184+services rendered to the appeal panel outside of attendance at an appeal panel meeting, such1064
1185+as for time spent assigning hearing officers, the amount of which compensation shall be1065
1186+determined according to regulations of the Department of Administrative Services. Appeal1066
1187+panel members shall receive compensation for the administration of the cases assigned to1067
1188+them, including prehearing, hearing, and posthearing work, in an amount determined to be1068
1189+appropriate and reasonable by the Department of Administrative Services. Such1069
1190+compensation to the members of the appeal panel shall be made by the Department of1070
1191+Administrative Services.1071
1192+(d) Any party that is permitted to oppose an application pursuant to paragraph (2) of1072
1193+subsection (d) of Code Section 31-6-43 that has notified the department prior to its decision1073
1194+that such party is opposed to the application before the department shall have the right to1074
1195+an initial administrative appeal hearing before an appeal panel hearing officer or to1075
1196+intervene in such hearing. Such request for hearing or intervention shall be filed with the1076
1197+chairperson of the appeal panel within 30 days of the date of the decision made pursuant1077
1198+to Code Section 31-6-43. In the event an appeal is filed by a party that is permitted to1078
1199+oppose an application pursuant to paragraph (2) of subsection (d) of Code Section 31-6-43,1079
1200+the appeal shall be accompanied by payment of such fee as is established by the appeal1080
1201+panel. In the event an appeal is requested, the chairperson of the appeal panel shall appoint1081
1202+a hearing officer for each such hearing within 30 days after the date the appeal is received.1082
1203+Within 14 days after the appointment of the hearing officer, such hearing officer shall1083
1204+confer with the parties and set the date or dates for the hearing, provided that no hearing1084
1205+shall be scheduled less than 60 days nor more than 120 days after the filing of the request1085
1206+for a hearing, unless the applicant consents or, in the case of competing applicants, all1086
1207+applicants consent to an extension of this time period to a specified date. Unless the1087
1208+applicant consents or, in the case of competing applicants, all applicants consent to an1088
1209+extension of said 120 day period, any hearing officer who regularly fails to commence a1089 23 LC 33 9350
1210+S. B. 162
11131211 - 43 -
1114-SECTION 4-19.1066
1115-Code Section 43-26-7 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to requirements1067
1116-for licensure as a registered professional nurse, is amended by revising paragraph (4) of1068
1117-subsection (c) as follows:1069
1118-"(4)(A)(i) Meet continuing competency requirements as established by the board;1070
1119-(B)(ii) If the applicant entered a nontraditional nursing education program as a1071
1120-licensed practical nurse whose academic education as a licensed practical nurse1072
1121-included clinical training in pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, medical-surgical,1073
1122-and mental illness, have has practiced nursing as a registered professional nurse in a1074
1123-health care facility for at least one year in the three years preceding the date of the1075
1124-application, and such practice is documented by the applicant and approved by the1076
1125-board; provided, however, that for an applicant who does not meet the experience1077
1126-requirement of this subparagraph division, the board shall require the applicant to1078
1127-complete a 320 hour postgraduate preceptorship arranged by the applicant under the1079
1128-oversight of a registered nurse where such applicant is transitioned into the role of a1080
1129-registered professional nurse. The preceptorship shall have prior approval of the1081
1130-board, and successful completion of the preceptorship shall be verified in writing by1082
1131-the preceptor; or1083
1132-(C)(iii) If the applicant entered a nontraditional nursing education program as1084
1133-anything other than a licensed practical nurse whose academic education as a licensed1085
1134-practical nurse included clinical training in pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology,1086
1135-medical-surgical, and mental illness, have has graduated from such program and1087
1136-practiced nursing as a registered professional nurse in a health care facility for at least1088
1137-two years in the five years preceding the date of the application, and such practice is1089
1138-documented by the applicant and approved by the board; provided, however, that for1090
1139-an applicant who does not meet the experience requirement of this subparagraph1091
1140-division, the board shall require the applicant to complete a postgraduate1092
1141-preceptorship of at least 480 hours but not more than 640 hours, as determined by the1093 23 LC 33 9433S
1212+hearing within the required time period shall not be eligible for continued service as a
1213+1090
1214+hearing officer for the purposes of this Code section. The hearing officer shall have the1091
1215+authority to dispose of all motions made by any party before the issuance of the hearing1092
1216+officer's decision and shall make such rulings as may be required for the conduct of the1093
1217+hearing.1094
1218+(e) In fulfilling the functions and duties of this chapter, the hearing officer shall act, and1095
1219+the hearing shall be conducted as a full evidentiary hearing, in accordance with Chapter 131096
1220+of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' relating to contested cases, except1097
1221+as otherwise specified in this Code section. Subject to the provisions of Article 4 of1098
1222+Chapter 18 of Title 50, all files, working papers, studies, notes, and other writings or1099
1223+information used by the department in making its decision shall be public records and1100
1224+available to the parties, and the hearing officer may permit each party to exercise such1101
1225+reasonable rights of prehearing discovery of such information used by the parties as will1102
1226+expedite the hearing.1103
1227+(f) In addition to evidence submitted to the department, a party may present any additional1104
1228+relevant evidence to the appeal panel hearing officer reviewing the decision of the1105
1229+department if the evidence was not reasonably available to the party presenting the1106
1230+evidence at the time of the department's review. The burden of proof as to whether the1107
1231+evidence was reasonably available shall be on the party attempting to introduce the new1108
1232+evidence. The issue for the decision by the hearing officer shall be whether, and the1109
1233+hearing officer shall order the issuance of a certificate of need if, in the hearing officer's1110
1234+judgment, the application is consistent with the considerations as set forth in Code Section1111
1235+31-6-42 and the department's rules, as the hearing officer deems such considerations and1112
1236+rules applicable to the review of the project. The appeal hearing conducted by the appeal1113
1237+panel hearing officer shall be a de novo review of the decision of the department. The1114
1238+hearing officer shall also consider:1115 23 LC 33 9350
1239+S. B. 162
11421240 - 44 -
1143-board, arranged by the applicant under the oversight of a registered professional nurse1094
1144-where such applicant is transitioned into the role of a registered professional nurse.1095
1145-The preceptorship shall have prior approval of the board, and successful completion1096
1146-of the preceptorship shall be verified in writing by the preceptor.1097
1147-(B) For purposes of this paragraph, the term 'health care facility' means an acute care1098
1148-inpatient facility, a long-term acute care facility, an ambulatory surgical center or1099
1149-obstetrical facility as defined in Code Section 31-6-2 31-6A-1, and a skilled nursing1100
1150-facility, so long as such skilled nursing facility has 100 beds or more and provides1101
1151-health care to patients with similar health care needs as those patients in a long-term1102
1152-acute care facility;"1103
1153-SECTION 4-20.1104
1154-Code Section 50-13-42 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to the1105
1155-applicability of the Administrative Procedure Act, is amended by revising subsection (a) as1106
1156-follows:1107
1157-"(a) In addition to those agencies expressly exempted from the operation of this chapter1108
1158-under paragraph (1) of Code Section 50-13-2, this article shall not apply to the1109
1159-Commissioner of Agriculture, the Public Service Commission, the Certificate of Need1110
1160-Appeal Panel, or the Department of Community Health, unless specifically provided1111
1161-otherwise for certain programs or in relation to specific laws, or to the Department of Labor1112
1162-with respect to unemployment insurance benefit hearings conducted under the authority of1113
1163-Chapter 8 of Title 34. Such exclusion does not prohibit such office or agencies from1114
1164-contracting with the Office of State Administrative Hearings on a case-by-case basis."1115
1165-SECTION 4-21.1116
1166-Code Section 50-26-19 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to financing1117
1167-acquisition, construction, and equipping of health care facilities, is amended by repealing1118
1168-subsection (c).1119 23 LC 33 9433S
1241+(1) Whether the department committed prejudicial procedural error in its consideration
1242+1116
1243+of the application;1117
1244+(2) Whether the appeal lacks substantial justification; and1118
1245+(3) Whether such appeal was undertaken primarily for the purpose of delay or1119
1246+harassment.1120
1247+The burden of proof shall be on the appellant. Appellants or applicants shall proceed first1121
1248+with their cases before the hearing officer in the order determined by the hearing officer,1122
1249+and the department, if a party, shall proceed last. In the event of a consolidated hearing on1123
1250+applications which were joined for comparative review pursuant to subsection (f) of Code1124
1251+Section 31-6-43, the hearing officer shall have the same powers specified for the1125
1252+department in subsection (f) of Code Section 31-6-43 to order the issuance of no certificate1126
1253+of need or one or more certificates of need.1127
1254+(g) All evidence shall be presented at the initial administrative appeal hearing conducted1128
1255+by the appointed hearing officer. A party or intervenor may present any relevant evidence1129
1256+on all issues raised by the hearing officer or any party to the hearing or revealed during1130
1257+discovery and shall not be limited to evidence or information presented to the department1131
1258+prior to its decision, except that an applicant may not present a new need study or analysis1132
1259+responsive to the general need consideration or service-specific need formula as provided1133
1260+in the applicable rules that is substantially different from any such study or analysis1134
1261+submitted to the department prior to its decision and that could have reasonably been1135
1262+available for submission. The hearing officer may consider the latest data available,1136
1263+including updates of studies previously submitted, in deciding whether an application is1137
1264+consistent with the applicable considerations or rules. The hearing officer shall consider1138
1265+the applicable considerations and rules in effect on the date the appeal is filed, even if the1139
1266+provisions of those considerations or rules were changed after the department's decision.1140
1267+The hearing officer may remand a matter to the department if the hearing officer1141
1268+determines that it would be beneficial for the department to consider new data, studies, or1142 23 LC 33 9350
1269+S. B. 162
11691270 - 45 -
1170-SECTION 4-22.1120
1171-Code Section 51-16-1 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to definitions1121
1172-relative to the COVID-19 Pandemic Business Safety Act, is amended by revising paragraph1122
1173-(5) as follows:1123
1174-"(5) 'Healthcare facility' shall have the same meaning as 'healthcare facility' as provided1124
1175-for in paragraph (17) of Code Section 31-6-2, as it existed on December 30, 2023, and1125
1176-all related parties; as 'institution' as provided for in subparagraphs (A) and (C) through1126
1177-(G) of paragraph (4) and paragraph (5) of Code Section 31-7-1 and all related parties; as1127
1178-'end stage renal disease' as provided for in paragraph (6) of Code Section 31-44-1 and all1128
1179-related parties; and shall mean the recipient of a contract as authorized in paragraph (5)1129
1180-of Code Section 37-1-20 and any clinical laboratory certified under the Clinical1130
1181-Laboratory Improvement Amendments in Section 353 of the Public Health Service Act,1131
1182-42 U.S.C. Section 263a. Such term shall not be construed to include premises."1132
1183-PART V1133
1184-SECTION 5-1.1134
1185-For purposes of rule-making, this Act shall become effective upon its approval by the1135
1186-Governor or upon its becoming law without such approval. For all other purposes, this Act1136
1187-shall become effective on January 1, 2024.1137
1188-SECTION 5-2.1138
1189-All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.1139
1271+analyses that were not available before the decision or changes to the provisions of the
1272+1143
1273+applicable considerations or rules made after the department's decision. The hearing officer1144
1274+shall establish the time deadlines for completion of the remand and shall retain jurisdiction1145
1275+of the matter throughout the completion of the remand.1146
1276+(h) After the issuance of a decision by the department pursuant to Code Section 31-6-43,1147
1277+no party to an appeal hearing, nor any person on behalf of such party, including the1148
1278+department, shall make any ex parte contact with the appeal panel hearing officer appointed1149
1279+to conduct the appeal hearing, any other member of the appeal panel, or the commissioner1150
1280+in regard to a decision under appeal.1151
1281+(i) Within 30 days after the conclusion of the hearing, the hearing officer shall make1152
1282+written findings of fact and conclusions of law as to each consideration as set forth in Code1153
1283+Section 31-6-42 and the department's rules, including a detailed statement of the reasons1154
1284+for the decision of the hearing officer. If any party has alleged that an appeal lacks1155
1285+substantial justification or was undertaken primarily for the purpose of delay or harassment,1156
1286+the decision of the hearing officer shall make findings of fact addressing the merits of the1157
1287+allegation. The hearing officer shall file such decision with the chairperson of the appeal1158
1288+panel who shall serve such decision upon all parties, and shall transmit the administrative1159
1289+record to the commissioner. Any party, including the department, which disputes any1160
1290+finding of fact or conclusion of law rendered by the hearing officer in such hearing officer's1161
1291+decision and which wishes to appeal that decision may appeal to the commissioner and1162
1292+shall file its specific objections with the commissioner or his or her designee within 30 days1163
1293+of the date of the hearing officer's decision pursuant to rules adopted by the department.1164
1294+(j) The decision of the appeal panel hearing officer will become the final decision of the1165
1295+department upon the sixty-first day following the date of the decision unless an objection1166
1296+thereto is filed with the commissioner within the time limit established in subsection (i) of1167
1297+this Code section.1168 23 LC 33 9350
1298+S. B. 162
1299+- 46 -
1300+(k)(1) In the event an appeal of the hearing officer's decision is filed, the commissioner
1301+1169
1302+may adopt the hearing officer's order as the final order of the department or the1170
1303+commissioner may reject or modify the conclusions of law over which the department has1171
1304+substantive jurisdiction and the interpretation of administrative rules over which it has1172
1305+substantive jurisdiction. By rejecting or modifying such conclusion of law or1173
1306+interpretation of administrative rule, the department must state with particularity its1174
1307+reasons for rejecting or modifying such conclusion of law or interpretation of1175
1308+administrative rule and must make a finding that its substituted conclusion of law or1176
1309+interpretation of administrative rule is as or more reasonable than that which was rejected1177
1310+or modified. Rejection or modification of conclusions of law may not form the basis for1178
1311+rejection or modification of findings of fact. The commissioner may not reject or modify1179
1312+the findings of fact unless the commissioner first determines from a review of the entire1180
1313+record, and states with particularity in the order, that the findings of fact were not based1181
1314+upon any competent substantial evidence or that the proceedings on which the findings1182
1315+were based did not comply with the essential requirements of law.1183
1316+(2) If, before the date set for the commissioner's decision, application is made to the1184
1317+commissioner for leave to present additional evidence and it is shown to the satisfaction1185
1318+of the commissioner that the additional evidence is material and there were good reasons1186
1319+for failure to present it in the proceedings before the hearing officer, the commissioner1187
1320+may order that the additional evidence be taken before the same hearing officer who1188
1321+rendered the initial decision upon conditions determined by the commissioner. The1189
1322+hearing officer may modify the initial decision by reason of the additional evidence and1190
1323+shall file that evidence and any modifications, new findings, or decision with the1191
1324+commissioner. Unless leave is given by the commissioner in accordance with the1192
1325+provisions of this subsection, the appeal panel may not consider new evidence under any1193
1326+circumstances. In all circumstances, the commissioner's decision shall be based upon1194
1327+considerations as set forth in Code Section 31-6-42 and the department's rules.1195 23 LC 33 9350
1328+S. B. 162
1329+- 47 -
1330+(l) If, based upon the findings of fact by the hearing officer, the commissioner determines
1331+1196
1332+that the appeal filed by any party of a decision of the department lacks substantial1197
1333+justification and was undertaken primarily for the purpose of delay or harassment, the1198
1334+commissioner may enter an award in his or her written order against such party and in1199
1335+favor of the successful party or parties, including the department, of all or any part of their1200
1336+respective reasonable and necessary attorney's fees and expenses of litigation, as the1201
1337+commissioner deems just. Such award may be enforced by any court undertaking judicial1202
1338+review of the final decision. In the absence of any petition for judicial review, then such1203
1339+award shall be enforced, upon due application, by any court having personal jurisdiction1204
1340+over the party against whom such an award is made.1205
1341+(m) Unless the hearing officer's decision becomes the department's final decision by1206
1342+operation of law as provided in subsection (j) of this Code section, the decision of the1207
1343+commissioner shall become the department's final decision by operation of law. Such final1208
1344+decision shall be the final department decision for purposes of Chapter 13 of Title 50, the1209
1345+'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.' The appeals process provided by this Code1210
1346+section shall be the administrative remedy only for decisions made by the department1211
1347+pursuant to Code Section 31-6-43 which involve the approval or denial of applications for1212
1348+certificates of need.1213
1349+(n) A party responding to an appeal to the commissioner may be entitled to reasonable1214
1350+attorney's fees and costs of such appeal if it is determined that the appeal lacked substantial1215
1351+justification and was undertaken primarily for the purpose of delay or harassment;1216
1352+provided, however, that the department shall not be required to pay attorney's fees or costs.1217
1353+This subsection shall not apply to the portion of attorney's fees accrued on behalf of a party1218
1354+responding to or bringing a challenge to the department's authority to enact a rule or1219
1355+regulation or the department's jurisdiction or another challenge that could not have been1220
1356+decided in the administrative proceeding, nor shall it apply to costs accrued when the only1221
1357+argument raised by the appealing party is one described in this subsection.1222 23 LC 33 9350
1358+S. B. 162
1359+- 48 -
1360+31-6-44.1.
1361+1223
1362+(a) Any party to the initial administrative appeal hearing conducted by the appointed1224
1363+appeal panel hearing officer, excluding the department, may seek judicial review of the1225
1364+final decision in accordance with the method set forth in Chapter 13 of Title 50, the1226
1365+'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' except as otherwise modified by this Code section;1227
1366+provided, however, that in conducting such review, the court may reverse or modify the1228
1367+final decision only if substantial rights of the appellant have been prejudiced because the1229
1368+procedures followed by the department, the hearing officer, or the commissioner or the1230
1369+administrative findings, inferences, and conclusions contained in the final decision are:1231
1370+(1) In violation of constitutional or statutory provisions;1232
1371+(2) In excess of the statutory authority of the department;1233
1372+(3) Made upon unlawful procedures;1234
1373+(4) Affected by other error of law;1235
1374+(5) Not supported by substantial evidence, which shall mean that the record does not1236
1375+contain such relevant evidence as a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support1237
1376+such findings, inferences, conclusions, or decisions, which such evidentiary standard shall1238
1377+be in excess of the 'any evidence' standard contained in other statutory provisions; or1239
1378+(6) Arbitrary or capricious or characterized by abuse of discretion or clearly unwarranted1240
1379+exercise of discretion.1241
1380+(b) In the event a party seeks judicial review, the proceedings for such review shall be1242
1381+governed by Chapter 3 of Title 5 except as provided otherwise in this Code section. If a1243
1382+party seeks judicial review, the department shall, within 30 days after being served with a1244
1383+copy of the petition for review filed in the superior court, transmit certified copies of all1245
1384+documents and papers in its file together with a transcript of the testimony taken and its1246
1385+findings of fact and decision to the clerk of the superior court to which the case has been1247
1386+appealed. The case so appealed may then be brought by either party upon ten days' written1248
1387+notice to the other before the superior court for a hearing upon such record, subject to an1249 23 LC 33 9350
1388+S. B. 162
1389+- 49 -
1390+assignment of the case for hearing by the court; provided, however, that, if the court does
1391+1250
1392+not hear the case within 120 days of the date of docketing in the superior court, the decision1251
1393+of the department shall be considered affirmed by operation of law unless a hearing1252
1394+originally scheduled to be heard within the 120 days has been continued to a date certain1253
1395+by order of the court. In the event a hearing is held later than 90 days after the date of1254
1396+docketing in the superior court because same has been continued to a date certain by order1255
1397+of the court, the decision of the department shall be considered affirmed by operation of1256
1398+law if no order of the court disposing of the issues on appeal has been entered within 301257
1399+days after the date of the continued hearing. If a case is heard within 120 days from the1258
1400+date of docketing in the superior court, the decision of the department shall be considered1259
1401+affirmed by operation of law if no order of the court disposing of the issues on appeal has1260
1402+been entered within 30 days of the date of the hearing.1261
1403+(c) A party responding to an appeal to the superior court shall be entitled to reasonable1262
1404+attorney's fees and costs if such party is the prevailing party of such appeal as decided by1263
1405+final order; provided, however, that
1406+ the department shall not be required to pay attorney's1264
1407+fees or costs. This subsection shall not apply to the portion of attorney's fees accrued on1265
1408+behalf of a party responding to or bringing a challenge to the department's authority to1266
1409+enact a rule or regulation or the department's jurisdiction or another challenge that could1267
1410+not have been raised in the administrative proceeding.1268
1411+31-6-45.1269
1412+(a) The department may revoke a certificate of need, in whole or in part, after notice to the1270
1413+holder of the certificate and a fair hearing pursuant to Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia1271
1414+Administrative Procedure Act,' for the following reasons:1272
1415+(1) Failure to comply with the provisions of Code Section 31-6-41;1273
1416+(2) The intentional provision of false information to the department by an applicant in1274
1417+that applicant's application;1275 23 LC 33 9350
1418+S. B. 162
1419+- 50 -
1420+(3) Repeated failure to pay any fines or moneys due to the department;
1421+1276
1422+(4) Failure to maintain minimum quality of care standards that may be established by the1277
1423+department;1278
1424+(5) Failure to participate as a provider of medical assistance for Medicaid purposes1279
1425+pursuant to Code Section 31-6-45.2 or any other applicable Code section; or
1426+1280
1427+(6) The failure to submit a timely or complete report within 180 days following the date1281
1428+the report is due pursuant to Code Section 31-6-70; or1282
1429+(7) Failure of a destination cancer hospital to meet an annual patient base composed of1283
1430+a minimum of 65 percent of patients who reside outside this state for three calendar years1284
1431+in any five-year period.1285
1432+The department may not, however, revoke a certificate of need if the applicant changes the1286
1433+defined location of the project within the same county less than three miles from the1287
1434+location specified in the certificate of need for financial reasons or other reasons beyond1288
1435+its control, including, but not limited to, failure to obtain any required approval from1289
1436+zoning or other governmental agencies or entities, provided that such change in location1290
1437+is otherwise consistent with the considerations and rules applied in the evaluation of the1291
1438+project.1292
1439+(a.1) The department may revoke a certificate of need, in whole or in part, after notice to1293
1440+the holder of the certificate and a fair hearing pursuant to Chapter 13 of Title 50, the1294
1441+'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' if the services or units of services for which the1295
1442+certificate of need was issued are not implemented in a timely manner, as established by1296
1443+the department in its rules. This subsection shall apply only to certificates of need issued1297
1444+on or after July 1, 2008.1298
1445+(b) Any health care facility offering a new institutional health service without having1299
1446+obtained a certificate of need and which has not been previously licensed as a health care1300
1447+facility shall be denied a license to operate.1301 23 LC 33 9350
1448+S. B. 162
1449+- 51 -
1450+(c) In the event that a new institutional health service is knowingly offered or developed
1451+1302
1452+without having obtained a certificate of need as required by this chapter, or the certificate1303
1453+of need for such service is revoked according to the provisions of this Code section, a1304
1454+facility or applicant may be fined an amount of $5,000.00 per day up to 30 days,1305
1455+$10,000.00 per day from 31 days through 60 days, and $25,000.00 per day after 60 days1306
1456+for each day that the violation of this chapter has existed and knowingly and willingly1307
1457+continues; provided, however, that the expenditure or commitment of or incurring an1308
1458+obligation for the expenditure of funds to take or perform actions not subject to this chapter1309
1459+or to acquire, develop, or prepare a health care facility site for which a certificate of need1310
1460+application is denied shall not be a violation of this chapter and shall not be subject to such1311
1461+a fine. The commissioner shall determine, after notice and a hearing, whether the fines1312
1462+provided in this Code section shall be levied.1313
1463+(d) In addition, for purposes of this Code section, the State of Georgia, acting by and1314
1464+through the department, or any other interested person, shall have standing in any court of1315
1465+competent jurisdiction to maintain an action for injunctive relief to enforce the provisions1316
1466+of this chapter.1317
1467+(e) The department shall have the authority to make public or private investigations or1318
1468+examinations inside or outside of this state to determine whether all provisions of this Code1319
1469+section or any other law, rule, regulation, or formal order relating to the provisions of Code1320
1470+Section 31-6-40 has been violated. Such investigations may be initiated at any time in the1321
1471+discretion of the department and may continue during the pendency of any action initiated1322
1472+by the department pursuant to subsection (a) of this Code section. For the purpose of1323
1473+conducting any investigation or inspection pursuant to this subsection, the department shall1324
1474+have the authority, upon providing reasonable notice, to require the production of any1325
1475+books, records, papers, or other information related to any certificate of need issue.1326 23 LC 33 9350
1476+S. B. 162
1477+- 52 -
1478+31-6-45.1.
1479+1327
1480+(a) A health care facility which has a certificate of need or is otherwise authorized to1328
1481+operate pursuant to this chapter shall have such certificate of need or authority to operate1329
1482+automatically revoked by operation of law without any action by the department when that1330
1483+facility's permit to operate pursuant to Code Section 31-7-4 is finally revoked by order of1331
1484+the department. For purposes of this subsection, the date of such final revocation shall be1332
1485+as follows:1333
1486+(1) When there is no appeal of the order pursuant to Chapter 5 of this title, the one1334
1487+hundred and eightieth day after the date upon which expires the time for appealing the1335
1488+revocation order without such an appeal being filed; or1336
1489+(2) When there is an appeal of the order pursuant to Chapter 5 of this title, the date upon1337
1490+which expires the time to appeal the last administrative or judicial order affirming or1338
1491+approving the revocation or revocation order without such appeal being filed.1339
1492+(b) The services which had been authorized to be offered by a health care facility for1340
1493+which a certificate of need has been revoked pursuant to subsection (a) of this Code section1341
1494+may continue to be offered in the service area in which that facility was located under such1342
1495+conditions as specified by the department notwithstanding that some or all of such services1343
1496+could not otherwise be offered as new institutional health services.1344
1497+31-6-45.2.1345
1498+(a) The department may require that any applicant for a certificate of need agree to1346
1499+participate as a provider of medical assistance for Medicaid purposes pursuant to Article 71347
1500+of Chapter 4 of Title 49.1348
1501+(b) Any proposed or existing health care facility which obtains a certificate of need on or1349
1502+after April 6, 1992, based in part upon assurances that it will participate as a provider of1350
1503+medical assistance, as defined in paragraph (6) of Code Section 49-4-141, and which1351
1504+terminates its participation as a provider of medical assistance or violates any conditions1352 23 LC 33 9350
1505+S. B. 162
1506+- 53 -
1507+imposed by the department relating to such participation, shall be subject to a monetary
1508+1353
1509+penalty in the amount of the difference between the Medicaid covered services which the1354
1510+facility agreed to provide in its certificate of need application and the amount actually1355
1511+provided and may be subject to revocation of its certificate of need by the department1356
1512+pursuant to Code Section 31-6-45; provided, however, that this Code section shall not1357
1513+apply if:1358
1514+(1) The proposed or existing health care facility's certificate of need application was1359
1515+approved by the Health Planning Agency prior to April 6, 1992, and the Health Planning1360
1516+Agency's approval of such application was under appeal on or after April 6, 1992, and the1361
1517+Health Planning Agency's approval of such application is ultimately affirmed;1362
1518+(2) Such facility's participation as a provider of medical assistance is terminated by the1363
1519+state or federal government; or1364
1520+(3) Such facility establishes good cause for terminating its participation as a provider of1365
1521+medical assistance. For purposes of this Code section, the term
1522+ 'good cause' shall mean:1366
1523+(A) Changes in the adequacy of medical assistance payments, as 'medical assistance'1367
1524+is defined in paragraph (5) of Code Section 49-4-141, provided that at least 10 percent1368
1525+of the facility's utilization during the preceding 12 month period was attributable to1369
1526+services to recipients of medical assistance, as defined in paragraph (7) of Code1370
1527+Section 49-4-141. Medical assistance payments to a facility shall be presumed1371
1528+adequate unless the revenues received by the facility from all sources are less than the1372
1529+total costs set forth in the cost report for the preceding full 12 month period filed by1373
1530+such facility pursuant to the state plan as defined in paragraph (8) of Code1374
1531+Section 49-4-141 which are allowed under the state plan for purposes of determining1375
1532+such facility's reimbursement rate for medical assistance and the aggregate amount of1376
1533+such facility's medical assistance payments (including any amounts received by the1377
1534+facility from recipients of medical assistance) during the preceding full 12 month cost1378
1535+reporting period is less than 85 percent of such facility's Medicaid costs for such period.1379 23 LC 33 9350
1536+S. B. 162
1537+- 54 -
1538+Medicaid costs shall be determined by multiplying the allowable costs set forth in the
1539+1380
1540+cost report, less any audit adjustments, by the percentage of the facility's utilization1381
1541+during the cost reporting period which was attributable to recipients of medical1382
1542+assistance;1383
1543+(B) Changes in the overall ability of the facility to cover its costs if such changes are1384
1544+of such a degree as to seriously threaten the continued viability of the facility; or1385
1545+(C) Changes in the state plan, statutes, or rules and regulations governing providers of1386
1546+medical assistance which impose substantial new obligations upon the facility which1387
1547+are not reimbursed by Medicaid and which adversely affect the financial viability of the1388
1548+facility in a substantial manner.1389
1549+(c) A facility seeking to terminate its enrollment as a provider of medical assistance shall1390
1550+submit a written request to the department documenting good cause for termination. The1391
1551+department shall grant or deny the facility's request within 30 days. If the department1392
1552+denies the facility's request, the facility shall be entitled to a hearing conducted in the same1393
1553+manner as an evidentiary hearing conducted by the department pursuant to the provisions1394
1554+of Code Section 49-4-153 within 30 days of the department's decision.1395
1555+(d) The imposition of the monetary penalty provided in this Code section shall commence1396
1556+upon the date that said facility has terminated its participation as a provider of medical1397
1557+assistance, as determined by the commissioner. The monetary penalty shall be levied and1398
1558+collected by the department on an annual basis for every year in which the facility fails to1399
1559+participate as a provider of medical assistance. Penalties authorized under this Code1400
1560+section shall be subject to the same notices and hearings as provided for levy of fines under1401
1561+Code Section 31-6-45.1402
1562+31-6-46.1403
1563+The department shall prepare and submit an annual report to the board and to the Senate
1564+1404
1565+Health and Human Services Committee of the Senate and the House Committee on Health1405 23 LC 33 9350
1566+S. B. 162
1567+- 55 -
1568+and Human Services Committee of the House of Representatives about its operations and1406
1569+decisions for the preceding 12 month period, not later than 30 days prior to each convening1407
1570+of the General Assembly in regular session. Either committee may request any additional1408
1571+reports or information, including decisions, from the department at any time, including a1409
1572+period in which the General Assembly is not in regular session. The annual report shall1410
1573+include information and updates relating to the state health plan and the certificate of need1411
1574+program and an annual analysis of proactive and prospective approaches to need1412
1575+methodologies and access to health care services. The annual report shall include1413
1576+information for Georgia's congressional delegation which highlights issues regarding1414
1577+federal laws and regulations influencing Medicaid and medicare, insurance and related tax1415
1578+laws, and long-term health care.1416
1579+31-6-47.1417
1580+(a) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this chapter, this chapter shall not apply to:1418
1581+(1) Infirmaries operated by educational institutions for the sole and exclusive benefit of1419
1582+students, faculty members, officers, or employees thereof;1420
1583+(2) Infirmaries or facilities operated by businesses for the sole and exclusive benefit of1421
1584+officers or employees thereof, provided that such infirmaries or facilities make no1422
1585+provision for overnight stay by persons receiving their services;1423
1586+(3)(1) Institutions operated exclusively by the federal government or by any of its1424
1587+agencies;1425
1588+(4) Offices of private physicians or dentists whether for individual or group practice,1426
1589+except as otherwise provided in paragraph (3) or (7) of subsection (a) of Code Section1427
1590+31-6-40;1428
1591+(5)(2) Religious, nonmedical health care institutions as defined in 42 U.S.C. Section1429
1592+1395x(ss)(1), listed and certified by a national accrediting organization;1430 23 LC 33 9350
1593+S. B. 162
1594+- 56 -
1595+(6)(3) Site acquisitions for health care facilities or preparation or development costs for1431
1596+such sites prior to the decision to file a certificate of need application;1432
1597+(7)(4) Expenditures related to adequate preparation and development of an application1433
1598+for a certificate of need;1434
1599+(8)(5) The commitment of funds conditioned upon the obtaining of a certificate of need;1435
1600+(9)(6) Expenditures for the restructuring or acquisition of existing health care facilities1436
1601+by stock or asset purchase, merger, consolidation, or other lawful means;1437
1602+(9.1) The purchase of a closing hospital or of a hospital that has been closed for no more1438
1603+than 12 months by a hospital in a contiguous county to repurpose the facility as a1439
1604+micro-hospital;1440
1605+(10) Expenditures of less than $870,000.00 for any minor or major repair or replacement1441
1606+of equipment by a health care facility that is not owned by a group practice of physicians1442
1607+or a hospital and that provides diagnostic imaging services if such facility received a1443
1608+letter of nonreviewability from the department prior to July 1, 2008. This paragraph shall1444
1609+not apply to such facilities in rural counties;1445
1610+(10.1)(7) Expenditures Except as provided in paragraph (10) of this subsection,1446
1611+expenditures for the minor or major repair of a health care facility or a facility that is1447
1612+exempt from the requirements of this chapter, parts thereof or services provided or1448
1613+equipment used therein; or the replacement of equipment, including but not limited to CT1449
1614+scanners, magnetic resonance imaging, positron emission tomography (PET), and1450
1615+positron emission tomography/computed tomography previously approved for a1451
1616+certificate of need;1452
1617+(11)(8) Capital expenditures otherwise covered by this chapter required solely to1453
1618+eliminate or prevent safety hazards as defined by federal, state, or local fire, building,1454
1619+environmental, occupational health, or life safety codes or regulations, to comply with1455
1620+licensing requirements of the department, or to comply with accreditation standards of1456
1621+a nationally recognized health care accreditation body;1457 23 LC 33 9350
1622+S. B. 162
1623+- 57 -
1624+(12)(9) Cost overruns whose percentage of the cost of a project is equal to or less than1458
1625+the cumulative annual rate of increase in the composite construction index, published by1459
1626+the United States Bureau of the Census of the Department of Commerce, calculated from1460
1627+the date of approval of the project;1461
1628+(13)(10) Transfers from one health care facility to another such facility of major medical1462
1629+equipment previously approved under or exempted from certificate of need review,1463
1630+except where such transfer results in the institution of a new clinical health service for1464
1631+which a certificate of need is required in the facility acquiring such equipment, provided1465
1632+that such transfers are recorded at net book value of the medical equipment as recorded1466
1633+on the books of the transferring facility;1467
1634+(14)(11) New institutional health services provided by or on behalf of health1468
1635+maintenance organizations or related health care facilities in circumstances defined by1469
1636+the department pursuant to federal law;1470
1637+(15) Increases in the bed capacity of a hospital up to ten beds or 10 percent of capacity,1471
1638+whichever is greater, in any consecutive two-year period, in a hospital that has1472
1639+maintained an overall occupancy rate greater than 75 percent for the previous 12 month1473
1640+period;1474
1641+(16)(12) Expenditures for nonclinical projects, including parking lots, parking decks, and1475
1642+other parking facilities; computer systems, software, and other information technology;1476
1643+medical office buildings; administrative office space; conference rooms; education1477
1644+facilities; lobbies; common spaces; clinical staff lounges and sleep areas; waiting rooms;1478
1645+bathrooms; cafeterias; hallways; engineering facilities; mechanical systems; roofs;1479
1646+grounds; signage; family meeting or lounge areas; and other nonclinical physical plant1480
1647+renovations or upgrades that do not result in new or expanded clinical health services, and1481
1648+state mental health facilities;1482
1649+(17)(13) Life plan communities, provided that the skilled nursing component of the1483
1650+facility is for the exclusive use of residents of the life plan community and that a written1484 23 LC 33 9350
1651+S. B. 162
1652+- 58 -
1653+exemption is obtained from the department; provided, however, that new sheltered
1654+1485
1655+nursing home beds may be used on a limited basis by persons who are not residents of1486
1656+the life plan community for a period up to five years after the date of issuance of the1487
1657+initial nursing home license, but such beds shall not be eligible for Medicaid1488
1658+reimbursement. For the first year, the life plan community sheltered nursing facility may1489
1659+utilize not more than 50 percent of its licensed beds for patients who are not residents of1490
1660+the life plan community. In the second year of operation, the life plan community shall1491
1661+allow not more than 40 percent of its licensed beds for new patients who are not residents1492
1662+of the life plan community. In the third year of operation, the life plan community shall1493
1663+allow not more than 30 percent of its licensed beds for new patients who are not residents1494
1664+of the life plan community. In the fourth year of operation, the life plan community shall1495
1665+allow not more than 20 percent of its licensed beds for new patients who are not residents1496
1666+of the life plan community. In the fifth year of operation, the life plan community shall1497
1667+allow not more than 10 percent of its licensed beds for new patients who are not residents1498
1668+of the life plan community. At no time during the first five years shall the life plan1499
1669+community sheltered nursing facility occupy more than 50 percent of its licensed beds1500
1670+with patients who are not residents under contract with the life plan community. At the1501
1671+end of the five-year period, the life plan community sheltered nursing facility shall be1502
1672+utilized exclusively by residents of the life plan community, and at no time shall a1503
1673+resident of a life plan community be denied access to the sheltered nursing facility. At1504
1674+no time shall any existing patient be forced to leave the life plan community to comply1505
1675+with this paragraph. The department is authorized to promulgate rules and regulations1506
1676+regarding the use and definition of 'sheltered nursing facility' in a manner consistent with1507
1677+this Code section. Agreements to provide continuing care include agreements to provide1508
1678+care for any duration, including agreements that are terminable by either party;1509
1679+(18) Any single specialty ambulatory surgical center that:
1680+1510 23 LC 33 9350
1681+S. B. 162
1682+- 59 -
1683+(A)(i) Has capital expenditures associated with the construction, development, or1511
1684+other establishment of the clinical health service which do not exceed $2.5 million;1512
1685+or1513
1686+(ii) Is the only single specialty ambulatory surgical center in the county owned by the1514
1687+group practice and has two or fewer operating rooms; provided, however, that a center1515
1688+exempt pursuant to this division shall be required to obtain a certificate of need in1516
1689+order to add any additional operating rooms;1517
1690+(B) Has a hospital affiliation agreement with a hospital within a reasonable distance1518
1691+from the facility or the medical staff at the center has admitting privileges or other1519
1692+acceptable documented arrangements with such hospital to ensure the necessary backup1520
1693+for the center for medical complications. The center shall have the capability to transfer1521
1694+a patient immediately to a hospital within a reasonable distance from the facility with1522
1695+adequate emergency room services. Hospitals shall not unreasonably deny a transfer1523
1696+agreement or affiliation agreement to the center;1524
1697+(C)(i) Provides care to Medicaid beneficiaries and, if the facility provides medical1525
1698+care and treatment to children, to PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries and provides1526
1699+uncompensated indigent and charity care in an amount equal to or greater than1527
1700+2 percent of its adjusted gross revenue; or1528
1701+(ii) If the center is not a participant in Medicaid or the PeachCare for Kids Program,1529
1702+provides uncompensated care to Medicaid beneficiaries and, if the facility provides1530
1703+medical care and treatment to children, to PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries,1531
1704+uncompensated indigent and charity care, or both in an amount equal to or greater1532
1705+than 4 percent of its adjusted gross revenue;1533
1706+provided, however, that single specialty ambulatory surgical centers owned by1534
1707+physicians in the practice of ophthalmology shall not be required to comply with this1535
1708+subparagraph; and1536 23 LC 33 9350
1709+S. B. 162
1710+- 60 -
1711+(D) Provides annual reports in the same manner and in accordance with Code1537
1712+Section 31-6-70.1538
1713+Noncompliance with any condition of this paragraph shall result in a monetary penalty1539
1714+in the amount of the difference between the services which the center is required to1540
1715+provide and the amount actually provided and may be subject to revocation of its1541
1716+exemption status by the department for repeated failure to pay any fines or moneys due1542
1717+to the department or for repeated failure to produce data as required by Code1543
1718+Section 31-6-70 after notice to the exemption holder and a fair hearing pursuant to1544
1719+Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.' The dollar amount1545
1720+specified in this paragraph shall be adjusted annually by an amount calculated by1546
1721+multiplying such dollar amount (as adjusted for the preceding year) by the annual1547
1722+percentage of change in the composite index of construction material prices, or its1548
1723+successor or appropriate replacement index, if any, published by the United States1549
1724+Department of Commerce for the preceding calendar year, commencing on July 1, 2009,1550
1725+and on each anniversary thereafter of publication of the index. The department shall1551
1726+immediately institute rule-making procedures to adopt such adjusted dollar amounts. In1552
1727+calculating the dollar amounts of a proposed project for purposes of this paragraph, the1553
1728+costs of all items subject to review by this chapter and items not subject to review by this1554
1729+chapter associated with and simultaneously developed or proposed with the project shall1555
1730+be counted, except for the expenditure or commitment of or incurring an obligation for1556
1731+the expenditure of funds to develop certificate of need applications, studies, reports,1557
1732+schematics, preliminary plans and specifications or working drawings, or to acquire sites;1558
1733+(19) Any joint venture ambulatory surgical center that:1559
1734+(A) Has capital expenditures associated with the construction, development, or other1560
1735+establishment of the clinical health service which do not exceed $5 million;1561
1736+(B)(i) Provides care to Medicaid beneficiaries and, if the facility provides medical1562
1737+care and treatment to children, to PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries and provides1563 23 LC 33 9350
1738+S. B. 162
1739+- 61 -
1740+uncompensated indigent and charity care in an amount equal to or greater than 21564
1741+percent of its adjusted gross revenue; or1565
1742+(ii) If the center is not a participant in Medicaid or the PeachCare for Kids Program,1566
1743+provides uncompensated care to Medicaid beneficiaries and, if the facility provides1567
1744+medical care and treatment to children, to PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries,1568
1745+uncompensated indigent and charity care, or both in an amount equal to or greater1569
1746+than 4 percent of its adjusted gross revenue; and1570
1747+(C) Provides annual reports in the same manner and in accordance with Code Section1571
1748+31-6-70.1572
1749+Noncompliance with any condition of this paragraph shall result in a monetary penalty1573
1750+in the amount of the difference between the services which the center is required to1574
1751+provide and the amount actually provided and may be subject to revocation of its1575
1752+exemption status by the department for repeated failure to pay any fines or moneys due1576
1753+to the department or for repeated failure to produce data as required by Code1577
1754+Section 31-6-70 after notice to the exemption holder and a fair hearing pursuant to1578
1755+Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.' The dollar amount1579
1756+specified in this paragraph shall be adjusted annually by an amount calculated by1580
1757+multiplying such dollar amount (as adjusted for the preceding year) by the annual1581
1758+percentage of change in the composite index of construction material prices, or its1582
1759+successor or appropriate replacement index, if any, published by the United States1583
1760+Department of Commerce for the preceding calendar year, commencing on July 1, 2009,1584
1761+and on each anniversary thereafter of publication of the index. The department shall1585
1762+immediately institute rule-making procedures to adopt such adjusted dollar amounts. In1586
1763+calculating the dollar amounts of a proposed project for purposes of this paragraph, the1587
1764+costs of all items subject to review by this chapter and items not subject to review by this1588
1765+chapter associated with and simultaneously developed or proposed with the project shall1589
1766+be counted, except for the expenditure or commitment of or incurring an obligation for1590 23 LC 33 9350
1767+S. B. 162
1768+- 62 -
1769+the expenditure of funds to develop certificate of need applications, studies, reports,1591
1770+schematics, preliminary plans and specifications or working drawings, or to acquire sites;1592
1771+(20) Expansion of services by an imaging center based on a population needs1593
1772+methodology taking into consideration whether the population residing in the area served1594
1773+by the imaging center has a need for expanded services, as determined by the department1595
1774+in accordance with its rules and regulations, if such imaging center:1596
1775+(A) Was in existence and operational in this state on January 1, 2008;1597
1776+(B) Is owned by a hospital or by a physician or a group of physicians comprising at1598
1777+least 80 percent ownership who are currently board certified in radiology;1599
1778+(C) Provides three or more diagnostic and other imaging services;1600
1779+(D) Accepts all patients regardless of ability to pay; and1601
1780+(E) Provides uncompensated indigent and charity care in an amount equal to or greater1602
1781+than the amount of such care provided by the geographically closest general acute care1603
1782+hospital; provided, however, that this paragraph shall not apply to an imaging center in1604
1783+a rural county;1605
1784+(21) Diagnostic cardiac catheterization in a hospital setting on patients 15 years of age1606
1785+and older;1607
1786+(22) Therapeutic cardiac catheterization in hospitals selected by the department prior to1608
1787+July 1, 2008, to participate in the Atlantic Cardiovascular Patient Outcomes Research1609
1788+Team (C-PORT) Study and therapeutic cardiac catheterization in hospitals that, as1610
1789+determined by the department on an annual basis, meet the criteria to participate in the1611
1790+C-PORT Study but have not been selected for participation; provided, however, that if1612
1791+the criteria requires a transfer agreement to another hospital, no hospital shall1613
1792+unreasonably deny a transfer agreement to another hospital;1614
1793+(23)(14) Facilities Infirmaries or facilities operated by, on behalf of, or under contract1615
1794+with the Department of Corrections or the Department of Juvenile Justice for the sole and1616
1795+exclusive purpose of providing health care services in a secure environment to prisoners1617 23 LC 33 9350
1796+S. B. 162
1797+- 63 -
1798+within a penal institution, penitentiary, prison, detention center, or other secure
1799+1618
1800+correctional institution, including correctional institutions operated by private entities in1619
1801+this state which house inmates under the Department of Corrections or the Department1620
1802+of Juvenile Justice;1621
1803+(24)
1804+(15) The relocation of any skilled nursing facility, or intermediate care facility, or1622
1805+micro-hospital within the same county, any other health care facility in a rural county1623
1806+within the same county, and any other health care facility in an urban county within a1624
1807+three-mile radius of the existing facility so long as the facility does not propose to offer1625
1808+any new or expanded clinical health services at the new location; or1626
1809+(25) Facilities which are devoted to the provision of treatment and rehabilitative care for1627
1810+periods continuing for 24 hours or longer for persons who have traumatic brain injury,1628
1811+as defined in Code Section 37-3-1;1629
1812+(26) Capital expenditures for a project otherwise requiring a certificate of need if those1630
1813+expenditures are for a project to remodel, renovate, replace, or any combination thereof,1631
1814+a medical-surgical hospital and:1632
1815+(A) That hospital:1633
1816+(i) Has a bed capacity of not more than 50 beds;1634
1817+(ii) Is located in a county in which no other medical-surgical hospital is located;1635
1818+(iii) Has at any time been designated as a disproportionate share hospital by the1636
1819+department; and1637
1820+(iv) Has at least 45 percent of its patient revenues derived from medicare, Medicaid,1638
1821+or any combination thereof, for the immediately preceding three years; and1639
1822+(B) That project:1640
1823+(i) Does not result in any of the following:1641
1824+(I) The offering of any new clinical health services;1642
1825+(II) Any increase in bed capacity;1643
1826+(III) Any redistribution of existing beds among existing clinical health services; or1644 23 LC 33 9350
1827+S. B. 162
1828+- 64 -
1829+(IV) Any increase in capacity of existing clinical health services;1645
1830+(ii) Has at least 80 percent of its capital expenditures financed by the proceeds of a1646
1831+special purpose county sales and use tax imposed pursuant to Article 3 of Chapter 81647
1832+of Title 48; and1648
1833+(iii) Is located within a three-mile radius of and within the same county as the1649
1834+hospital's existing facility;1650
1835+(27)(16) The renovation, remodeling, refurbishment, or upgrading of a health care1651
1836+facility, so long as the project does not result in any of the following:1652
1837+(A) The offering of any new or expanded clinical health services; or1653
1838+(B) Any increase in inpatient bed capacity;1654
1839+(C) Any redistribution of existing beds among existing clinical health services; or1655
1840+(D)(B) A capital expenditure exceeding the threshold contained in paragraph (2) of1656
1841+subsection (a) of Code Section 31-6-40;.1657
1842+(28) Other than for equipment used to provide positron emission tomography (PET)1658
1843+services, the acquisition of diagnostic, therapeutic, or other imaging equipment with a1659
1844+value of $3 million or less, by or on behalf of:1660
1845+(A) A hospital; or1661
1846+(B) An individual private physician or single group practice of physicians exclusively1662
1847+for use on patients of such private physician or single group practice of physicians and1663
1848+such private physician or member of such single group practice of physicians is1664
1849+physically present at the practice location where the diagnostic or other imaging1665
1850+equipment is located at least 75 percent of the time that the equipment is in use.1666
1851+The amount specified in this paragraph shall not include build-out costs, as defined by1667
1852+the department, but shall include all functionally related equipment, software, and any1668
1853+warranty and services contract costs for the first five years. The acquisition of one or1669
1854+more items of functionally related diagnostic or therapeutic equipment shall be1670
1855+considered as one project. The dollar amount specified in this paragraph and in1671 23 LC 33 9350
1856+S. B. 162
1857+- 65 -
1858+paragraph (10) of this subsection shall be adjusted annually by an amount calculated by1672
1859+multiplying such dollar amounts (as adjusted for the preceding year) by the annual1673
1860+percentage of change in the consumer price index, or its successor or appropriate1674
1861+replacement index, if any, published by the United States Department of Labor for the1675
1862+preceding calendar year, commencing on July 1, 2010; and1676
1863+(29) A capital expenditure of $10 million or less by a hospital at such hospital's primary1677
1864+campus for:1678
1865+(A) The expansion or addition of the following clinical health services: operating1679
1866+rooms, other than dedicated outpatient operating rooms; medical-surgical services;1680
1867+gynecology; procedure rooms; intensive care; pharmaceutical services; pediatrics;1681
1868+cardiac care or other general hospital services; provided, however, that such1682
1869+expenditure does not include the expansion or addition of inpatient beds or the1683
1870+conversion of one type of inpatient bed to another type of inpatient bed; or1684
1871+(B) The movement of clinical health services from one location on the hospital's1685
1872+primary campus to another location on such hospital's primary campus.1686
1873+(b) By rule, the department shall establish a procedure for expediting or waiving reviews1687
1874+of certain projects the nonreview of which it deems compatible with the purposes of this1688
1875+chapter, in addition to expenditures exempted from review by this Code section.1689
1876+31-6-47.1.1690
1877+The department shall require prior notice from a new health care facility for approval of1691
1878+any activity which is believed to be exempt pursuant to Code Section 31-6-47 or excluded1692
1879+from the requirements of this chapter under other provisions of this chapter. The1693
1880+department may require prior notice and approval of any activity which is believed to be1694
1881+exempt pursuant to paragraphs (10), (15), (16), (17), (20), (21), (23), (25), (26), (27), (28),1695
1882+and (29) (12), (13), and (14) of subsection (a) of Code Section 31-6-47. The department1696
1883+shall establish timeframes, forms, and criteria to request a letter of determination that an1697 23 LC 33 9350
1884+S. B. 162
1885+- 66 -
1886+activity is properly exempt or excluded under this chapter prior to its implementation. The
1887+1698
1888+department shall publish notice of all requests for letters of determination regarding exempt1699
1889+activity and opposition to such request. Persons opposing a request for approval of an1700
1890+exempt activity shall be entitled to file an objection with the department and the department1701
1891+shall consider any filed objection when determining whether an activity is exempt. After1702
1892+the department's decision, an opposing party shall have the right to a fair hearing pursuant1703
1893+to Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' on an adverse1704
1894+decision of the department and judicial review of a final decision in the same manner and1705
1895+under the same provisions as in Code Section 31-6-44.1. If no objection to a request for1706
1896+determination is filed within 30 days of the department's receipt of such request for1707
1897+determination, the department shall have 60 days from the date of the department's receipt1708
1898+of such request to review the request and issue a letter of determination. The department1709
1899+may adopt rules for deciding when it is not practicable to provide a determination in 601710
1900+days and may extend the review period upon written notice to the requestor but only for an1711
1901+extended period of no longer than an additional 30 days.1712
1902+31-6-48.1713
1903+The State Health Planning and Development Agency, the State-wide Health Coordinating1714
1904+Council, and the State Health Planning Review Board existing immediately prior to1715
1905+July 1, 1983, are abolished, and their respective successors on and after July 1, 1983, shall1716
1906+be the Health Planning Agency, the Health Policy Council, and the Health Planning1717
1907+Review Board, as established in this chapter, except that on and after July 1, 1991, the1718
1908+Health Strategies Council shall be the successor to the Health Policy Council, and except1719
1909+that on and after July 1, 1999, the Department of Community Health shall be the successor1720
1910+to the Health Planning Agency, and except that on and after July 1, 2008, the Board of1721
1911+Community Health shall be the successor to the duties of the Health Strategies Council1722
1912+with respect to adoption of the state health plan, and except that on June 30, 2008, the1723 23 LC 33 9350
1913+S. B. 162
1914+- 67 -
1915+Health Planning Review Board is abolished and the terms of all members on such board
1916+1724
1917+on such date shall automatically terminate and the Certificate of Need Appeal Panel shall1725
1918+be the successor to the duties of the Health Planning Review Board on such date. For1726
1919+purposes of any existing contract with the federal government, or federal law referring to1727
1920+such abolished agency, council, or board, the successor department, council, or board1728
1921+established in this chapter or in Chapter 2 of this title shall be deemed to be the abolished1729
1922+agency, council, or board and shall succeed to the abolished agency's, council's, or board's1730
1923+functions. The State Health Planning and Development Commission is abolished.1731
1924+31-6-49.1732
1925+All matters transferred to the Health Planning Agency by the previously existing provisions1733
1926+of this Code section and that are in effect on June 30, 1999, shall automatically be1734
1927+transferred to the Department of Community Health on July 1, 1999. All matters of the1735
1928+Health Planning Review Board that are pending on June 30, 2008, shall automatically be1736
1929+transferred to the Certificate of Need Appeal Panel established pursuant to Code1737
1930+Section 31-6-44.1738
1931+31-6-50.1739
1932+The review and appeal considerations and procedures set forth in Code Sections 31-6-421740
1933+through 31-6-44, respectively, shall apply to and govern the review of capital expenditures1741
1934+under the Section 1122 program of the federal Social Security Act of 1935, as amended,1742
1935+including, but not limited to, any application for approval under Section 1122 which is1743
1936+under consideration by the Health Planning Agency or on appeal before the Certificate of1744
1937+Need Appeal Panel, successor to the former Health Planning Review Board as of June 30,1745
1938+2008.1746 23 LC 33 9350
1939+S. B. 162
1940+- 68 -
1941+ARTICLE 4
1942+1747
1943+31-6-70.1748
1944+(a) There shall be required from each health care facility in this state requiring a certificate1749
1945+of need and all ambulatory surgical centers and imaging centers, whether or not exempt
1946+1750
1947+from obtaining a certificate of need under this chapter, an annual report of such health care1751
1948+information as determined by the department. The report shall be due on the date1752
1949+determined by the department and shall cover the 12 month period preceding each such1753
1950+calendar year.1754
1951+(b) The report required under subsection (a) of this Code section shall contain the1755
1952+following information:1756
1953+(1) Total gross revenues;1757
1954+(2) Bad debts;1758
1955+(3) Amounts of free care extended, excluding bad debts;1759
1956+(4) Contractual adjustments;1760
1957+(5) Amounts of care provided under a Hill-Burton commitment;1761
1958+(6) Amounts of charity care provided to indigent and nonindigent persons;1762
1959+(7) Amounts of outside sources of funding from governmental entities, philanthropic1763
1960+groups, or any other source, including the proportion of any such funding dedicated to the1764
1961+care of indigent persons; and1765
1962+(8) For cases involving indigent persons and nonindigent person persons receiving1766
1963+charity care:1767
1964+(A) The number of persons treated;1768
1965+(B) The number of inpatients and outpatients;1769
1966+(C) Total patient days;1770
1967+(D) The number of patients categorized by county of residence; and1771 23 LC 33 9350
1968+S. B. 162
1969+- 69 -
1970+(E) The indigent and nonindigent care costs incurred by the health care facility by
1971+1772
1972+county of residence;
1973+1773
1974+(9) Transfers to a hospital or hospital emergency department, including both direct1774
1975+transfers and transfers by emergency medical services;1775
1976+(10) Number of rooms, beds, procedures, and patients, including, without limitation,1776
1977+demographic information and payer source;1777
1978+(11) Patient origin by county; and1778
1979+(12) Operational information such as procedure types, volumes, and charges.1779
1980+(c) As used in subsection (b) of this Code section, the term 'indigent persons' means1780
1981+persons having as a maximum allowable income level an amount corresponding to 1251781
1982+percent of the federal poverty guideline.1782
1983+(d) The department shall provide a form for the reports required by this Code section and1783
1984+may provide in said form for further categorical divisions of the information listed in1784
1985+subsection (b) or (c.1) of this Code section.1785
1986+(e)(1) In the event the department does not receive an annual report from a health care1786
1987+facility requiring a certificate of need or an ambulatory surgical center or imaging center,1787
1988+whether or not exempt from obtaining a certificate of need under this chapter, on or1788
1989+before the date such report was due or receives a timely but incomplete report, the1789
1990+department shall notify the health care facility or center regarding the deficiencies and1790
1991+shall be authorized to fine such health care facility or center an amount not to exceed1791
1992+$500.00 per day for every day up to 30 days and $1,000.00 per day for every day over 301792
1993+days for every day of such untimely or deficient report.1793
1994+(2) In the event the department does not receive an annual report from a health care1794
1995+facility within 180 days following the date such report was due or receives a timely but1795
1996+incomplete report which is not completed within such 180 days, the department shall be1796
1997+authorized to revoke such health care facility's certificate of need in accordance with1797
1998+Code Section 31-6-45.1798 23 LC 33 9350
1999+S. B. 162
2000+- 70 -
2001+(f) No application for a certificate of need under Article 3 of this chapter shall be
2002+1799
2003+considered as complete if the applicant has not submitted the annual report required by1800
2004+subsection (a) of this Code section.1801
2005+(g) The department shall make publicly available all annual reports submitted pursuant to1802
2006+this Code section on the department website. The department shall also provide a copy of1803
2007+such annual reports to the Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House1804
2008+of Representatives, and the chairpersons of the House Committee on Health and Human
2009+1805
2010+Services and the Senate Health and Human Services Committee.1806
2011+(h) All health care facilities, ambulatory surgical centers, and imaging centers required to1807
2012+submit an annual report pursuant to subsection (a) of this Code section shall make such1808
2013+annual reports publicly available on their websites."1809
2014+PART II1810
2015+SECTION 2-1.1811
2016+Said title is further amended by adding a new chapter to read as follows:1812
2017+"CHAPTER 6A1813
2018+31-6A-1.1814
2019+As used in this chapter, the term:1815
2020+(1) 'Ambulatory surgical center' means a public or private facility, not a part of a1816
2021+hospital, which meets the criteria contained in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (4) of Code1817
2022+Section 31-7-1; provided, however, that if a private facility, at least 51 percent must be1818
2023+owned directly or indirectly by a hospital or a physician or physicians licensed to practice1819
2024+in Georgia.1820 23 LC 33 9350
2025+S. B. 162
2026+- 71 -
2027+(2) 'Bed capacity' means space used exclusively for inpatient care, including space1821
2028+designed or remodeled for inpatient beds even though temporarily not used for such1822
2029+purposes. The number of beds to be counted in any patient room shall be the maximum1823
2030+number for which adequate square footage is provided as established by rules of the1824
2031+department, except that single beds in single rooms shall be counted even if the room1825
2032+contains inadequate square footage.1826
2033+(3) 'Board' means the Board of Community Health.1827
2034+(4) 'Clinical health services' means diagnostic, treatment, or rehabilitative services1828
2035+provided in a health care facility, or parts of the physical plant where such services are1829
2036+located in a health care facility, and includes, but is not limited to, the following:1830
2037+radiation therapy; biliary lithotripsy; surgery; intensive care; coronary care; pediatrics;1831
2038+gynecology; obstetrics; general medical care; medical/surgical care; inpatient nursing1832
2039+care, whether intermediate, skilled, or extended care; cardiac catheterization; open-heart1833
2040+surgery; and inpatient rehabilitation.1834
2041+(5) 'Commissioner' means the commissioner of community health.1835
2042+(6) 'Department' means the Department of Community Health established under Chapter1836
2043+2 of this title.1837
2044+(7) 'Destination cancer hospital' means an institution with a licensed bed capacity of 501838
2045+or fewer which provides diagnostic, therapeutic, treatment, and rehabilitative care1839
2046+services to cancer inpatients and outpatients, by or under the supervision of physicians,1840
2047+and whose proposed annual patient base is composed of a minimum of 65 percent of1841
2048+patients who reside outside of this state.1842
2049+(8) 'Develop,' with reference to a project, means constructing, remodeling, installing, or1843
2050+proceeding with a project, or any part of a project, or a capital expenditure project, the1844
2051+cost estimate for which exceeds $3,068,601.00. The dollar amount specified in this1845
2052+paragraph shall be adjusted annually by an amount calculated by the department to reflect1846
2053+inflation, which may be calculated by multiplying such dollar amount, as adjusted for the1847 23 LC 33 9350
2054+S. B. 162
2055+- 72 -
2056+preceding year, by the annual percentage of change in the composite index of1848
2057+construction material prices, or its successor or appropriate replacement index, if any,1849
2058+published by the United States Department of Commerce for the preceding calendar year,1850
2059+commencing on July 1, 2023, and on each anniversary thereafter of the publication of the1851
2060+index. The department shall immediately institute rule-making procedures to adopt such1852
2061+adjusted dollar amounts. In calculating the dollar amount of a proposed project for1853
2062+purposes of this paragraph, the costs of all items subject to review by this chapter and1854
2063+items not subject to review by this chapter associated with and simultaneously developed1855
2064+or proposed with the project shall be counted; provided, however, that the expenditure1856
2065+or commitment or incurring an obligation for the expenditure of funds to develop special1857
2066+health care services license applications, studies, reports, schematics, preliminary plans1858
2067+and specifications, or working drawings or to acquire, develop, or prepare sites shall not1859
2068+be considered to be the developing of a project.1860
2069+(9) 'Diagnostic imaging' means magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography1861
2070+(CT) scanning, positron emission tomography (PET), positron emission1862
2071+tomography/computed tomography, X-rays, fluoroscopy, or ultrasound services, and1863
2072+other imaging services as defined by the department by rule.1864
2073+(10) 'Diagnostic, treatment, or rehabilitation center' means any professional or business1865
2074+undertaking, whether for profit or not for profit, which offers or proposes to offer any1866
2075+clinical health service in a setting which is not part of a hospital; provided, however, that1867
2076+any such diagnostic, treatment, or rehabilitation center that offers or proposes to offer1868
2077+surgery in an operating room environment and to allow patients to remain more than 231869
2078+hours shall be considered a hospital for purposes of this chapter.1870
2079+(11) 'Exception acknowledgment' means a written notice from the department confirming1871
2080+that a person is exempt from the requirements of this chapter pursuant to subsection (b)1872
2081+of Code Section 31-6A-3 or pursuant to subsection (b) or (d) of Code Section 31-6A-10.1873 23 LC 33 9350
2082+S. B. 162
2083+- 73 -
2084+(12) 'Health care facility' means hospitals; other special care units, including, but not1874
2085+limited to, podiatric facilities; ambulatory surgical centers; health maintenance1875
2086+organizations; and diagnostic, treatment, or rehabilitation centers, but only to the extent1876
2087+subparagraph (a)(3)(B) of Code Section 31-6A-3 is applicable thereto.1877
2088+(13) 'Health maintenance organization' means a public or private organization organized1878
2089+under the laws of this state which:1879
2090+(A) Provides or otherwise makes available to enrolled participants health care services,1880
2091+including at least the following basic health care services: usual physicians' services,1881
2092+hospitalization, laboratory, X-ray, emergency and preventive services, and out-of-area1882
2093+coverage;1883
2094+(B) Is compensated, except for copayments, for the provision of the basic health care1884
2095+services listed in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph to enrolled participants on a1885
2096+predetermined periodic rate basis; and1886
2097+(C) Provides physicians' services primarily:1887
2098+(i) Directly through physicians who are either employees or partners of such1888
2099+organization; or1889
2100+(ii) Through arrangements with individual physicians organized on a group practice1890
2101+or individual practice basis.1891
2102+(14) 'Hospital' means an institution which is primarily engaged in providing to inpatients,1892
2103+by or under the supervision of physicians, diagnostic services and therapeutic services for1893
2104+medical diagnosis, treatment, and care of injured, disabled, or sick persons or1894
2105+rehabilitation services for the rehabilitation of injured, disabled, or sick persons. Such1895
2106+term includes micro-hospitals and public, private, psychiatric, rehabilitative, geriatric,1896
2107+osteopathic, and other specialty hospitals.1897
2108+(15) 'Joint venture ambulatory surgical center' means a freestanding ambulatory surgical1898
2109+center that is jointly owned by a hospital in the same county as the center or a hospital in1899
2110+a contiguous county if there is no hospital in the same county as the center and a single1900 23 LC 33 9350
2111+S. B. 162
2112+- 74 -
2113+group of physicians practicing in the center and that provides surgery or where1901
2114+cardiologists perform procedures in a single specialty as defined by the department;1902
2115+provided, however, that general surgery, a group practice which includes one or more1903
2116+physiatrists who perform services that are reasonably related to the surgical procedures1904
2117+performed in the center, and a group practice in orthopedics which includes plastic hand1905
2118+surgeons with a certificate of added qualifications in Surgery of the Hand from the1906
2119+American Board of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery shall be considered a single1907
2120+specialty. The ownership interest of the hospital shall be no less than 30 percent and the1908
2121+collective ownership of the physicians or group of physicians shall be no less than 301909
2122+percent.1910
2123+(16) 'Micro-hospital' means a hospital in a rural county which has at least two and not1911
2124+more than seven inpatient beds and which provides emergency services seven days per1912
2125+week and 24 hours per day.1913
2126+(17) 'Offer' means that the health care facility is open for the acceptance of patients or1914
2127+performance of services and has qualified personnel, equipment, and supplies necessary1915
2128+to provide specified clinical health services.1916
2129+(18) 'Operating room environment' means an environment which meets the minimum1917
2130+physical plant and operational standards specified in the rules of the department which1918
2131+shall consider and use the design and construction specifications as set forth in the1919
2132+Guidelines for Design and Construction of Health Care Facilities published by the1920
2133+American Institute of Architects.1921
2134+(19) 'Person' means any individual, trust or estate, partnership, limited liability company1922
2135+or partnership, corporation (including associations, joint-stock companies, and insurance1923
2136+companies), state, political subdivision, hospital authority, or instrumentality (including1924
2137+a municipal corporation) of a state as defined in the laws of this state. This term shall1925
2138+include all related parties, including individuals, business corporations, general1926
2139+partnerships, limited partnerships, limited liability companies, limited liability1927 23 LC 33 9350
2140+S. B. 162
2141+- 75 -
2142+partnerships, joint ventures, nonprofit corporations, or any other for profit or not for profit1928
2143+entity that owns or controls, is owned or controlled by, or operates under common1929
2144+ownership or control with a person.1930
2145+(20) 'Project' means a proposal to take an action for which a special health care services1931
2146+license is required under this chapter. A project or proposed project may refer to the1932
2147+proposal from its earliest planning stages up through the point at which the new special1933
2148+health care services are offered.1934
2149+(21) 'Rural county' means a county having a population of less than 50,000 according to1935
2150+the United States decennial census of 2010 or any future such census.1936
2151+(22) 'Special health care services' means any facilities or services described in1937
2152+paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (a) of Code Section 31-6A-3.1938
2153+(23) 'Specialty ambulatory surgical center' means:1939
2154+(A) An ambulatory surgical center where surgery is performed or where cardiologists1940
2155+perform procedures in the offices of an individual private physician or single group1941
2156+practice of private physicians if such surgery or cardiology procedures are performed1942
2157+in a facility that is owned, operated, and utilized by such physicians who also are of a1943
2158+single specialty; provided, however, that general surgery, a group practice which1944
2159+includes one or more physiatrists who perform services that are reasonably related to1945
2160+the surgical procedures performed in the center, and a group practice in orthopedics1946
2161+which includes plastic hand surgeons with a certificate of added qualifications in1947
2162+Surgery of the Hand from the American Board of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery1948
2163+shall be considered a single specialty; or1949
2164+(B) A multispecialty physician group owning, operating, and utilizing no more than1950
2165+three specialty ambulatory surgical centers located in the same or different counties in1951
2166+which the group has provided medical services in a clinical office for at least five years1952
2167+and which limits each center to a single specialty which may be different single1953 23 LC 33 9350
2168+S. B. 162
2169+- 76 -
2170+specialties; provided, however, that the specialty ambulatory surgical centers may be1954
2171+colocated.1955
2172+(24) 'Specialty hospital' means a hospital that is primarily or exclusively engaged in the1956
2173+care and treatment of one of the following: patients with a cardiac condition, patients with1957
2174+an orthopedic condition, patients receiving a surgical procedure, or patients receiving any1958
2175+other specialized category of services defined by the department.1959
2176+(25) 'Uncompensated indigent or charity care' means the dollar amount of 'net1960
2177+uncompensated indigent or charity care after direct and indirect (all) compensation' as1961
2178+defined by, and calculated in accordance with, the department's Hospital Financial Survey1962
2179+and related instructions.1963
2180+(26) 'Urban county' means a county having a population equal to or greater than 50,0001964
2181+according to the United States decennial census of 2010 or any future such census.1965
2182+31-6A-2.1966
2183+(a) On and after January 1, 2024, no person shall operate or provide any new special health1967
2184+care services without acquiring a special health care services license under this chapter1968
2185+unless such person has an exception acknowledgment from the department.1969
2186+(b) The department shall adopt rules to specify:1970
2187+(1) The minimal requirements for quality and safety for patients receiving each special1971
2188+health care service;1972
2189+(2) The procedure for applying for and maintaining a special health care services license,1973
2190+including, but not limited to, the frequency of licensing inspections, submission of1974
2191+information, and data to evaluate the performance and ongoing operation of services and1975
2192+enforcement under this chapter;1976
2193+(3) The fees for applying for and maintaining a special health care services license in1977
2194+order to fully offset the cost to the department, including consultant fees and other related1978 23 LC 33 9350
2195+S. B. 162
2196+- 77 -
2197+expenses necessary to process the application, and for any ongoing expenses to the1979
2198+department for maintaining a special health care services license; and1980
2199+(4) The procedure and criteria for requesting and approving an exception1981
2200+acknowledgment.1982
2201+31-6A-3.1983
2202+(a) A special health care services license shall be required for:1984
2203+(1) The construction, development, or other establishment of a new health care facility;1985
2204+(2) Any increase in the bed capacity of a health care facility except as provided in1986
2205+subsection (b) of this Code section;1987
2206+(3) Clinical health services which are offered in or through:1988
2207+(A) A health care facility, which were not offered on a regular basis in or through such1989
2208+health care facility within the 12 month period prior to the time such services would be1990
2209+offered; and1991
2210+(B) A diagnostic, treatment, or rehabilitation center, which were not offered on a1992
2211+regular basis in or through such center within the 12 month period prior to the time such1993
2212+services would be offered, but only if the clinical health services are any of the1994
2213+following:1995
2214+(i) Radiation therapy;1996
2215+(ii) Biliary lithotripsy;1997
2216+(iii) Surgery in an operating room environment, including, but not limited to,1998
2217+ambulatory surgery; and1999
2218+(iv) Cardiac catheterization; and2000
2219+(4) Any conversion or upgrading of any general acute care hospital to a specialty hospital2001
2220+or of a facility such that it is converted from a type of facility not covered by this chapter2002
2221+to any of the types of health care facilities which are covered by this chapter.2003
2222+(b) A special health care services license shall not be required for:2004 23 LC 33 9350
2223+S. B. 162
2224+- 78 -
2225+(1) Infirmaries operated by educational institutions for the sole and exclusive benefit of2005
2226+students, faculty members, officers, or employees thereof;2006
2227+(2) Infirmaries or facilities operated by businesses for the sole and exclusive benefit of2007
2228+officers or employees thereof, provided that such infirmaries or facilities make no2008
2229+provision for overnight stay by persons receiving their services;2009
2230+(3) Institutions operated exclusively by the federal government or by any of its agencies;2010
2231+(4) Offices of private physicians or dentists whether for individual or group practice;2011
2232+(5) Religious, nonmedical health care institutions as defined in 42 U.S.C.2012
2233+Section 1395x(ss)(1), listed and certified by a national accrediting organization;2013
2234+(6) Site acquisitions for health care facilities or preparation or development costs for2014
2235+such sites prior to the decision to file an application for a special health care services2015
2236+license;2016
2237+(7) Expenditures related to adequate preparation and development of an application for2017
2238+a special health care services license;2018
2239+(8) The commitment of funds conditioned upon the obtaining of a special health care2019
2240+services license;2020
2241+(9) Expenditures for the acquisition of existing health care facilities by stock or asset2021
2242+purchase, merger, consolidation, or other lawful means unless the facilities are owned or2022
2243+operated by or on behalf of a:2023
2244+(A) Political subdivision of this state;2024
2245+(B) Combination of such political subdivisions; or2025
2246+(C) Hospital authority, as defined in Article 4 of Chapter 7 of this title;2026
2247+(10) Expenditures for the restructuring of or for the acquisition by stock or asset2027
2248+purchase, merger, consolidation, or other lawful means of an existing health care facility2028
2249+which is owned or operated by or on behalf of any entity described in2029
2250+subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (9) of this subsection only if such2030 23 LC 33 9350
2251+S. B. 162
2252+- 79 -
2253+restructuring or acquisition is made by any entity described in subparagraph (A), (B),2031
2254+or (C) of paragraph (9) of this subsection;2032
2255+(11) The purchase of a closing hospital or of a hospital that has been closed for no more2033
2256+than 12 months by a hospital in a contiguous county to repurpose the facility as a2034
2257+micro-hospital;2035
2258+(12) Expenditures for the purchase, lease, replacement, upgrade, or repair of diagnostic2036
2259+imaging equipment, diagnostic or therapeutic equipment, or medical equipment or the2037
2260+provision of diagnostic imaging services;2038
2261+(13) Expenditures for the minor or major repair of a health care facility or a facility that2039
2262+is exempt from the requirements of this chapter or parts thereof or services provided2040
2263+therein;2041
2264+(14) Capital expenditures otherwise covered by this chapter required solely to eliminate2042
2265+or prevent safety hazards as defined by federal, state, or local fire, building,2043
2266+environmental, occupational health, or life safety codes or regulations, to comply with2044
2267+licensing requirements of the department, or to comply with accreditation standards of2045
2268+a nationally recognized health care accreditation body;2046
2269+(15) Cost overruns whose percentage of the cost of a project is equal to or less than the2047
2270+cumulative annual rate of increase in the composite construction index, published by the2048
2271+federal Bureau of the Census of the Department of Commerce, calculated from the date2049
2272+of approval of the project;2050
2273+(16) Transfers from one health care facility to another such facility of major medical2051
2274+equipment previously approved under or exempted from special health care services2052
2275+license review, except where such transfer results in the institution of a new clinical2053
2276+health service for which a special health care services license is required in the facility2054
2277+acquiring said equipment;2055 23 LC 33 9350
2278+S. B. 162
2279+- 80 -
2280+(17) New special health care services provided by or on behalf of health maintenance2056
2281+organizations or related health care facilities in circumstances defined by the department2057
2282+pursuant to federal law;2058
2283+(18) Increases in the bed capacity of a hospital up to ten beds or 20 percent of capacity,2059
2284+whichever is greater, in any consecutive two-year period, in a hospital that has2060
2285+maintained an overall occupancy rate greater than 60 percent for the previous 12 month2061
2286+period;2062
2287+(19) Expenditures for nonclinical projects, including parking lots, parking decks, and2063
2288+other parking facilities; computer systems, software, and other information technology;2064
2289+and medical office buildings;2065
2290+(20) Continuing care retirement communities, home health agencies, intermediate care2066
2291+facilities, personal care homes, and skilled nursing facilities, as all such terms are defined2067
2292+in Code Section 31-6-2;2068
2293+(21) Any specialty ambulatory surgical center that:2069
2294+(A) Has a hospital affiliation agreement with a hospital within a reasonable distance2070
2295+from the facility or the medical staff at the center has admitting privileges or other2071
2296+acceptable documented arrangements with such hospital to ensure the necessary backup2072
2297+for the center for medical complications. The center shall have the capability to transfer2073
2298+a patient immediately to a hospital within a reasonable distance from the facility with2074
2299+adequate emergency room services. Hospitals shall not unreasonably deny a transfer2075
2300+agreement or affiliation agreement to the center;2076
2301+(B) Provides care to Medicaid beneficiaries and, if the facility provides medical care2077
2302+and treatment to children, to PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries and provides2078
2303+uncompensated indigent and charity care in accordance with Code Section 31-6A-6;2079
2304+provided, however, that specialty ambulatory surgical centers owned by physicians in2080
2305+the practice of ophthalmology shall not be required to comply with this subparagraph;2081
2306+and2082 23 LC 33 9350
2307+S. B. 162
2308+- 81 -
2309+(C) Provides annual reports in the same manner and in accordance with Code2083
2310+Section 31-6A-7.2084
2311+Noncompliance with any condition of this paragraph shall result in a monetary penalty2085
2312+in the amount of the difference between the services which the center is required to2086
2313+provide and the amount actually provided and may be subject to revocation of its2087
2314+exemption status by the department for repeated failure to pay any fines or moneys due2088
2315+to the department or for repeated failure to produce data as required by Code2089
2316+Section 31-6A-7 after notice to the exemption holder and a fair hearing pursuant to2090
2317+Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.' Any penalty so2091
2318+recovered shall be dedicated and deposited by the department into the Indigent Care Trust2092
2319+Fund created pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152 for the purposes set out in Code2093
2320+Section 31-8-154, including expanding Medicaid eligibility and services; programs to2094
2321+support rural and other health care providers, primarily hospitals, who serve the medically2095
2322+indigent; and for primary health care programs for medically indigent citizens and2096
2323+children of this state;2097
2324+(22) Any joint venture ambulatory surgical center that:2098
2325+(A) Provides care to Medicaid beneficiaries and, if the facility provides medical care2099
2326+and treatment to children, to PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries and provides2100
2327+uncompensated indigent and charity care in accordance with Code Section 31-6A-6;2101
2328+and2102
2329+(B) Provides annual reports in the same manner and in accordance with Code2103
2330+Section 31-6A-7.2104
2331+Noncompliance with any condition of this paragraph shall result in a monetary penalty2105
2332+in the amount of the difference between the services which the center is required to2106
2333+provide and the amount actually provided and may be subject to revocation of its2107
2334+exemption status by the department for repeated failure to pay any fines or moneys due2108
2335+to the department or for repeated failure to produce data as required by Code2109 23 LC 33 9350
2336+S. B. 162
2337+- 82 -
2338+Section 31-6A-7 after notice to the exemption holder and a fair hearing pursuant to2110
2339+Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.' Any penalty so2111
2340+recovered shall be dedicated and deposited by the department into the Indigent Care Trust2112
2341+Fund created pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152 for the purposes set out in Code2113
2342+Section 31-8-154, including expanding Medicaid eligibility and services; programs to2114
2343+support rural and other health care providers, primarily hospitals, who serve the medically2115
2344+indigent; and for primary health care programs for medically indigent citizens and2116
2345+children of this state;2117
2346+(23) Diagnostic cardiac catheterization in a hospital setting on patients 15 years of age2118
2347+and older;2119
2348+(24) Therapeutic cardiac catheterization in hospitals selected by the department prior to2120
2349+July 1, 2008, to participate in the Atlantic Cardiovascular Patient Outcomes Research2121
2350+Team (C-PORT) Study and therapeutic cardiac catheterization in hospitals that, as2122
2351+determined by the department on an annual basis, meet the criteria to participate in the2123
2352+C-PORT Study but have not been selected for participation; provided, however, that if2124
2353+the criteria requires a transfer agreement to another hospital, no hospital shall2125
2354+unreasonably deny a transfer agreement to another hospital;2126
2355+(25) Infirmaries or facilities operated by, on behalf of, or under contract with the2127
2356+Department of Corrections or the Department of Juvenile Justice for the sole and2128
2357+exclusive purpose of providing health care services in a secure environment to prisoners2129
2358+within a penal institution, penitentiary, prison, detention center, or other secure2130
2359+correctional institution, including correctional institutions operated by private entities in2131
2360+this state which house inmates under the Department of Corrections or the Department2132
2361+of Juvenile Justice;2133
2362+(26) The relocation of any micro-hospital within the same county, any other health care2134
2363+facility in a rural county within the same county, and any other health care facility in an2135 23 LC 33 9350
2364+S. B. 162
2365+- 83 -
2366+urban county within a three-mile radius of the existing facility so long as the facility does2136
2367+not propose to offer any new or expanded clinical health services at the new location;2137
2368+(27) Facilities which are devoted to the provision of treatment and rehabilitative care for2138
2369+periods continuing for 24 hours or longer for persons who have traumatic brain injury,2139
2370+as defined in Code Section 37-3-1;2140
2371+(28) Capital expenditures for a project otherwise requiring a special health care services2141
2372+license if those expenditures are for a project to remodel, renovate, replace, or any2142
2373+combination thereof, a medical-surgical hospital and:2143
2374+(A) That hospital:2144
2375+(i) Has a bed capacity of not more than 50 beds;2145
2376+(ii) Is located in a county in which no other medical-surgical hospital is located;2146
2377+(iii) Has at any time been designated as a disproportionate share hospital by the2147
2378+department; and2148
2379+(iv) Has at least 45 percent of its patient revenues derived from medicare, Medicaid,2149
2380+or any combination thereof, for the immediately preceding three years; and2150
2381+(B) That project:2151
2382+(i) Does not result in any of the following:2152
2383+(I) The offering of any new clinical health services;2153
2384+(II) Any increase in bed capacity;2154
2385+(III) Any redistribution of existing beds among existing clinical health services; or2155
2386+(IV) Any increase in capacity of existing clinical health services;2156
2387+(ii) Has at least 80 percent of its capital expenditures financed by the proceeds of a2157
2388+special purpose county sales and use tax imposed pursuant to Article 3 of Chapter 82158
2389+of Title 48; and2159
2390+(iii) Is located within a three-mile radius of and within the same county as the2160
2391+hospital's existing facility;2161 23 LC 33 9350
2392+S. B. 162
2393+- 84 -
2394+(29) Public or private psychiatric hospitals; mental health or substance abuse facilities2162
2395+or programs; or mental health or substance abuse services; and2163
2396+(30) A freestanding ambulatory surgical center with no more than six operating rooms2164
2397+developed on the same site as a sports training and educational facility that includes2165
2398+sports training facilities and fields; a medical education facility and program for2166
2399+physicians and other health care professionals training in sports medicine; a medical2167
2400+research program; ancillary services, including physical therapy and diagnostic imaging;2168
2401+a community education program for student athletic programs on injury prevention and2169
2402+treatment and related topics, and that provides uncompensated indigent or charity care2170
2403+in accordance with Code Section 31-6A-6, provides care to Medicaid patients, and, if the2171
2404+facility provides medical care and treatment to children, participates as a provider for2172
2405+PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries; and demonstrates a positive economic impact of no less2173
2406+than $25 million, taking into consideration the full-time and part-time jobs generated by2174
2407+the initial construction and ongoing operation of the center, new state and local tax2175
2408+revenue generated by the initial construction and ongoing operation of the center, and2176
2409+other factors deemed relevant as determined by the department based on a report prepared2177
2410+by an independent consultant or expert retained by the center.2178
2411+31-6A-4.2179
2412+(a) An application for a special health care services license shall include:2180
2413+(1) Certification that the applicant is licensed or will seek licensure under Chapter 7 of2181
2414+this title, if subject to the requirements of such chapter;2182
2415+(2) Certification that the applicant has notified the public of the intent to file the2183
2416+application with a description of the facility or special health care services to be licensed2184
2417+by publishing a notice in a newspaper of general circulation covering the area where the2185
2418+service is to be located in at least two separate issues of the newspaper no less than ten2186
2419+business days prior to the filing of the application;2187 23 LC 33 9350
2420+S. B. 162
2421+- 85 -
2422+(3) Certification that the applicant has given written notice of the intent to file the2188
2423+application by registered mail no less than ten business days prior to the filing of the2189
2424+application to the chief executive officer of each existing facility that:2190
2425+(A) Is located within a ten-mile radius of the applicant's proposed new facility or2191
2426+services;2192
2427+(B) Is the same type of facility or offers the same type of services as the proposed new2193
2428+facility or services; and2194
2429+(C) Has a special health care services license issued pursuant to this chapter; and2195
2430+(4) Any other information deemed necessary by the department.2196
2431+(b) In addition to publication on the department's website, any application for a special2197
2432+health care services license shall be available for inspection and copying by any person2198
2433+immediately upon it being filed.2199
2434+(c) Any complete application for a special health care services license shall be approved2200
2435+by the department within 45 days of the filing of such application unless a timely objection2201
2436+in writing to such application is received by the department in accordance with2202
2437+subsection (a) of Code Section 31-6A-5.2203
2438+31-6A-5.2204
2439+(a)(1) No written objection may be made to an application for a special health care2205
2440+services license for a new special health care service located in a county within health2206
2441+planning area three of the department's established health planning areas, as such exists2207
2442+on June 30, 2023, unless an existing facility is located outside of health planning area2208
2443+three but is within a ten-mile radius of the proposed new facility or services.2209
2444+(2) Except as provided in paragraph (1) of this subsection, a written objection to an2210
2445+application for a special health care services license may be submitted by an existing2211
2446+facility within 30 days of the filing of such application with the department, on the2212 23 LC 33 9350
2447+S. B. 162
2448+- 86 -
2449+grounds that the application is not in the public interest of the community, if such existing2213
2450+facility:2214
2451+(A) Is located within a ten-mile radius of the applicant's proposed new facility or2215
2452+services;2216
2453+(B) Is the same type of facility or offers the same type of services as the proposed new2217
2454+facility or services; and2218
2455+(C) Has a special health care services license issued pursuant to this chapter.2219
2456+(b) No later than 30 days of receipt of a timely written objection pursuant to paragraph (2)2220
2457+of subsection (a) of this Code section, the commissioner shall conduct a public interest2221
2458+review and make a written determination as to whether the application is in the public2222
2459+interest of the community, taking into consideration any material adverse impact on the2223
2460+objecting party or parties, unique health care needs of the community (not based on a2224
2461+numerical need formula), atypical barriers or factors, whether the new special health care2225
2462+services would foster competition or make services less costly or more accessible, and2226
2463+whether the applicant performs or proposes to perform activities outside of inpatient or2227
2464+outpatient care in the community for underserved populations. The commissioner may not2228
2465+deny an application based on an objection unless the objecting party shows by clear and2229
2466+convincing evidence that the project does not meet the criteria set forth in this subsection.2230
2467+(c) If the special health care services license is granted by the department over a timely2231
2468+objection, the person who objected shall have a right to request a fair hearing pursuant to2232
2469+Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.'2233
2470+(d) If the special health care services license is denied by the department after a timely2234
2471+objection, the applicant shall have a right to request a fair hearing pursuant to Chapter 132235
2472+of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.'2236
2473+(e) Any party to the initial administrative appeal hearing, excluding the department, may2237
2474+seek judicial review of the final decision in accordance with the method set forth in2238
2475+Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.'2239 23 LC 33 9350
2476+S. B. 162
2477+- 87 -
2478+31-6A-6.2240
2479+(a) As a condition for special health care services licenses issued on and after2241
2480+January 1, 2024, the department shall require that an applicant or licensee agrees:2242
2481+(1) To provide uncompensated indigent or charity care in an amount which meets or2243
2482+exceeds the percentage of such applicant's adjusted gross revenues equivalent to:2244
2483+(A) The state-wide average of net uncompensated indigent and charity care provided2245
2484+based on the previous two most recent years if a nonprofit entity; or2246
2485+(B) The state-wide average of net uncompensated indigent and charity care provided2247
2486+based on the previous two most recent years less 3 percent if a for profit entity; and2248
2487+(2) To participate as a provider of medical assistance for Medicaid purposes, and, if the2249
2488+facility provides medical care and treatment to children, to participate as a provider for2250
2489+PeachCare for Kids beneficiaries.2251
2490+(b) A grantee or successor in interest for a special health care services license or an2252
2491+authorization to operate under this chapter which violates such an agreement or violates2253
2492+any conditions imposed by the department relating to such services shall be liable to the2254
2493+department for a monetary penalty in the amount of 1 percent of its net revenue for every2255
2494+0.5 percent of uncompensated indigent and charity care not provided and may be subject2256
2495+to revocation of its special health care services license, in whole or in part, by the2257
2496+department pursuant to Code Section 31-6A-8. Any penalty so recovered shall be2258
2497+dedicated and deposited by the department into the Indigent Care Trust Fund created2259
2498+pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152 for the purposes set out in Code Section 31-8-154,2260
2499+including expanding Medicaid eligibility and services; programs to support rural and other2261
2500+health care providers, primarily hospitals, who serve the medically indigent; and for2262
2501+primary health care programs for medically indigent citizens and children of this state.2263
2502+(c) Penalties authorized under this Code section shall be subject to the same notices and2264
2503+hearing for the levy of fines under Code Section 31-6A-8.2265 23 LC 33 9350
2504+S. B. 162
2505+- 88 -
2506+(d)(1) This Code section shall not apply to a hospital or any health care facilities owned2266
2507+by a hospital or health care system that has a payer mix of greater than 40 percent2267
2508+Medicaid recipients and uncompensated indigent and charity care of at least 2 percent;2268
2509+provided, however, that a hospital's cost gap between its Medicaid reimbursement rate2269
2510+and the Medicare reimbursement shall count toward such uncompensated indigent and2270
2511+charity care amount.2271
2512+(2) As used in this subsection, the term 'payer mix' means the proportionate share of2272
2513+itemized charges attributable to patients assignable to a specific payer classification to2273
2514+total itemized charges for all patients.2274
2515+(e) The department may withhold all or any portion of disproportionate share hospital2275
2516+funds to any hospital that is subject to the requirements contained in paragraph (1) of2276
2517+subsection (a) of this Code section that fails to meet the minimum indigent and charity care2277
2518+requirements for two consecutive years.2278
2519+31-6A-7.2279
2520+(a) Each health care facility in this state that is required by the department to provide2280
2521+uncompensated indigent or charity care pursuant to Code Section 31-6A-6 shall submit an2281
2522+annual report of certain health care information to the department. The report shall be due2282
2523+on the last day of January and shall cover the 12 month period preceding each such2283
2524+calendar year.2284
2525+(b) The annual report required under subsection (a) of this Code section shall contain the2285
2526+following information:2286
2527+(1) Total gross revenues;2287
2528+(2) Bad debts;2288
2529+(3) Amounts of free care extended, excluding bad debts;2289
2530+(4) Contractual adjustments;2290
2531+(5) Amounts of care provided under a Hill-Burton commitment;2291 23 LC 33 9350
2532+S. B. 162
2533+- 89 -
2534+(6) Amounts of charity care provided to indigent persons;2292
2535+(7) Amounts of outside sources of funding from governmental entities, philanthropic2293
2536+groups, or any other source, including the proportion of any such funding dedicated to the2294
2537+care of indigent persons; and2295
2538+(8) For cases involving indigent persons:2296
2539+(A) The number of persons treated;2297
2540+(B) The number of inpatients and outpatients;2298
2541+(C) Total patient days;2299
2542+(D) The number of patients categorized by county of residence; and2300
2543+(E) The indigent care costs incurred by the health care facility by county of residence.2301
2544+As used in this subsection, the term 'indigent persons' means persons having as a maximum2302
2545+allowable income level an amount corresponding to 125 percent of the federal poverty2303
2546+guideline.2304
2547+(c) The department shall provide a form for the report required by this Code section and2305
2548+may provide in said form for further categorical divisions of the information listed in2306
2549+subsection (b) of this Code section.2307
2550+(d)(1) In the event the department does not receive an annual report from an institution,2308
2551+on or before the date such report was due or receives a timely but incomplete report, the2309
2552+department shall notify the institution regarding the deficiencies and shall be authorized2310
2553+to fine such institution an amount not to exceed $500.00 per day for every day up to 302311
2554+days and $1,000.00 per day for every day over 30 days of such untimely or deficient2312
2555+report. Any fine so recovered shall be dedicated and deposited by the department into the2313
2556+Indigent Care Trust Fund created pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152 for the purposes set2314
2557+out in Code Section 31-8-154, including expanding Medicaid eligibility and services;2315
2558+programs to support rural and other health care providers, primarily hospitals, who serve2316
2559+the medically indigent; and for primary health care programs for medically indigent2317
2560+citizens and children of this state.2318 23 LC 33 9350
2561+S. B. 162
2562+- 90 -
2563+(2) In the event the department does not receive an annual report from an institution2319
2564+within 180 days following the date such report was due or receives a timely but2320
2565+incomplete report which is not completed within such 180 days, the department shall be2321
2566+authorized to revoke such institution's permit in accordance with Code Section 31-7-4.2322
2567+31-6A-8.2323
2568+(a) The department may revoke a special health care services license, in whole or in part,2324
2569+after notice to the holder of the special health care services license and a fair hearing2325
2570+pursuant to Chapter 13 of Title 50, the 'Georgia Administrative Procedure Act,' for the2326
2571+following reasons:2327
2572+(1) Failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter;2328
2573+(2) The intentional provision of false information to the department by a licensee in that2329
2574+licensee's application;2330
2575+(3) Repeated failure to pay any fines or moneys due to the department;2331
2576+(4) Failure to maintain minimum quality of care standards that may be established by the2332
2577+department;2333
2578+(5) Failure to participate as a provider of medical assistance for Medicaid purposes or2334
2579+the PeachCare for Kids Program, if applicable; or2335
2580+(6) The failure to submit a timely or complete report within 180 days following the date2336
2581+the report is due pursuant to Code Section 31-6A-7.2337
2582+(b) In the event that a new special health care service is knowingly offered or developed2338
2583+without having obtained a special health care services license as required by this chapter,2339
2584+or the special health care services license for such service is revoked according to the2340
2585+provisions of this Code section, a facility or applicant may be fined an amount of $5,000.002341
2586+per day up to 30 days, $10,000.00 per day from 31 days through 60 days, and $25,000.002342
2587+per day after 60 days for each day that the violation of this chapter has existed and2343
2588+knowingly and willingly continues; provided, however, that the expenditure or2344 23 LC 33 9350
2589+S. B. 162
2590+- 91 -
2591+commitment of or incurring an obligation for the expenditure of funds to take or perform2345
2592+actions not subject to this chapter or to acquire, develop, or prepare a health care facility2346
2593+site for which a special health care services license application is denied shall not be a2347
2594+violation of this chapter and shall not be subject to such a fine. The commissioner shall2348
2595+determine, after notice and a hearing, whether the fines provided in this Code section shall2349
2596+be levied. Any fine so recovered shall be dedicated and deposited by the department into2350
2597+the Indigent Care Trust Fund created pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152 for the purposes2351
2598+set out in Code Section 31-8-154, including expanding Medicaid eligibility and services;2352
2599+programs to support rural and other health care providers, primarily hospitals, who serve2353
2600+the medically indigent; and for primary health care programs for medically indigent2354
2601+citizens and children of this state.2355
2602+(c) In addition, for purposes of this Code section, the State of Georgia, acting by and2356
2603+through the department, or any other interested person, shall have standing in any court of2357
2604+competent jurisdiction to maintain an action for injunctive relief to enforce the provisions2358
2605+of this chapter.2359
2606+(d) The department shall have the authority to make public or private investigations or2360
2607+examinations inside or outside of this state to determine whether any provisions of this2361
2608+chapter or any other law, rule, regulation, or formal order relating to the provision of2362
2609+special health care services has been violated. Such investigations may be initiated at any2363
2610+time in the discretion of the department and may continue during the pendency of any2364
2611+action initiated by the department pursuant to this Code section. For the purpose of2365
2612+conducting any investigation or inspection pursuant to this subsection, the department shall2366
2613+have the authority, upon providing reasonable notice, to require the production of any2367
2614+books, records, papers, or other information related to any special health care services2368
2615+license issue.2369 23 LC 33 9350
2616+S. B. 162
2617+- 92 -
2618+31-6A-9.2370
2619+Any person who acquires a health care facility by stock or asset purchase, merger,2371
2620+consolidation, or other lawful means shall notify the department of such acquisition, the2372
2621+date thereof, and the name and address of the acquiring person. Such notification shall be2373
2622+made in writing to the department within 45 days following the acquisition and the2374
2623+acquiring person may be fined by the department in the amount of $500.00 for each day2375
2624+that such notification is late. Such fine shall be paid into the state treasury. Any fine so2376
2625+recovered shall be dedicated and deposited by the department into the Indigent Care Trust2377
2626+Fund created pursuant to Code Section 31-8-152 for the purposes set out in Code2378
2627+Section 31-8-154, including expanding Medicaid eligibility and services; programs to2379
2628+support rural and other health care providers, primarily hospitals, who serve the medically2380
2629+indigent; and for primary health care programs for medically indigent citizens and children2381
2630+of this state.2382
2631+31-6A-10.2383
2632+(a) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this Code section, on and after January 1, 2024,2384
2633+health care facilities, as defined in Code Section 31-6A-1, shall not be subject to the former2385
2634+provisions of Chapter 6 of this title, as such existed on December 31, 2023, and shall not2386
2635+be required to obtain or retain a certificate of need in order to operate, but all such valid2387
2636+certificates of need in existence on December 31, 2023, shall be converted by operation of2388
2637+law to special health care services licenses and all such license holders shall be subject to2389
2638+the provisions of this chapter on and after such date; provided, however, that such health2390
2639+care facilities shall not be subject to the requirements of Code Section 31-6A-6 but shall2391
2640+instead be subject to any conditions previously imposed by the department relating to2392
2641+indigent or charity care and participation as a Medicaid provider that were in effect on2393
2642+December 31, 2023, pursuant to the former provisions of Chapter 6 of this title, as such2394
2643+existed on December 31, 2023. The department may withhold all or any portion of2395 23 LC 33 9350
2644+S. B. 162
2645+- 93 -
2646+disproportionate share hospital funds to any hospital exempt pursuant to this subsection2396
2647+that fails to meet any conditions previously imposed by the department relating to indigent2397
2648+and charity care for two consecutive years. In the event a health care facility operating2398
2649+pursuant to this subsection receives any modification of its special health care services2399
2650+license, it shall immediately become subject to the requirements contained in Code Section2400
2651+31-6A-6 in lieu of the conditions previously imposed by the department relating to indigent2401
2652+or charity care and participation as a Medicaid provider or PeachCare for Kids Program2402
2653+provider that were in effect on December 31, 2023.2403
2654+(b)(1) On and after January 1, 2024, any person who had a valid exemption from2404
2655+certificate of need requirements under the former provisions of Chapter 6 of this title, as2405
2656+such existed on December 31, 2023, shall not be required to obtain or retain a special2406
2657+health care services license under this chapter in order to operate, but any such valid2407
2658+exemption in existence on December 31, 2023, shall be converted by operation of law to2408
2659+an exemption to special health care services license requirements under this chapter but2409
2660+shall be subject to any conditions previously imposed pursuant to the former provisions2410
2661+of Chapter 6 of this title, as such existed on December 31, 2023.2411
2662+(2) In the event a person that is exempt pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection2412
2663+makes any modification to the special health care services it provides, it shall2413
2664+immediately become subject to the requirements contained in Code Section 31-6A-6 in2414
2665+lieu of the conditions previously imposed by the department relating to indigent or charity2415
2666+care and participation as a Medicaid provider or PeachCare for Kids Program provider2416
2667+that were in effect on December 31, 2023.2417
2668+(c)(1) On and after January 1, 2024, a destination cancer hospital that was granted a2418
2669+certificate of need pursuant to the former provisions of Chapter 6 of this title, as such2419
2670+existed on December 31, 2023, may convert to a hospital by notifying the department in2420
2671+writing as to the date of conversion. Upon such conversion, the hospital may continue2421
2672+to provide all institutional health services and other services it provided as of the date of2422 23 LC 33 9350
2673+S. B. 162
2674+- 94 -
2675+such conversion, including, but not limited to, inpatient beds, outpatient services, surgery,2423
2676+radiation therapy, imaging, and positron emission tomography (PET) scanning, without2424
2677+any further approval from the department; provided, however, that upon such conversion,2425
2678+such hospital shall immediately become subject to the requirements of Code2426
2679+Section 31-6A-6. On and after the date of conversion, the hospital shall be classified as2427
2680+a hospital under this chapter and shall be subject to all requirements and conditions for2428
2681+any new special health care services license requirements, exemptions, and for all other2429
2682+purposes, except as otherwise provided herein.2430
2683+(2) In the event that a destination cancer hospital does not convert to a hospital, it shall2431
2684+remain subject to all requirements and conditions previously in effect as of2432
2685+December 31, 2023, under the provisions of Chapter 6 of this title as they existed on such2433
2686+date.2434
2687+(d) Any outstanding appeals before the Certificate of Need Appeal Panel as of2435
2688+December 31, 2023, relating to health care facilities, as defined in Code Section 31-6A-1,2436
2689+shall be deemed moot and dismissed by operation of law as of January 1, 2024.2437
2690+31-6A-11.2438
2691+The department shall be authorized to promulgate rules and regulations to implement the2439
2692+provisions of this chapter."2440
2693+PART III2441
2694+SECTION 3-1.2442
2695+Said title is further amended in Article 2 of Chapter 7, relating to the Georgia Building2443
2696+Authority, by redesignating Code Section 31-7-24 as Code Section 31-7-25 and by adding2444
2697+a new Code section to the end of Article 1, relating to regulation of hospitals and related2445
2698+institutions, to read as follows:2446 23 LC 33 9350
2699+S. B. 162
2700+- 95 -
2701+"31-7-24.2447
2702+(a) As used in this Code section, the term:2448
2703+(1) 'Hospital' shall have the same meaning as in Code Section 31-7-22.2449
2704+(2) 'Medical use rights' means rights or interests in real property in which the owner of2450
2705+the property has agreed not to sell or lease such real property for identified medical uses2451
2706+or purposes.2452
2707+(b) It shall be unlawful for any hospital to purchase, renew, extend, lease, maintain, or hold2453
2708+medical use rights.2454
2709+(c) This Code section shall not be construed to impair any contracts in existence as of the2455
2710+effective date of this Code section."2456
2711+SECTION 3-2.2457
2712+Code Section 50-18-70 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to legislative2458
2713+intent and definitions relative to open records laws, is amended by revising subsection (b)2459
2714+as follows:2460
2715+"(b) As used in this article, the term:2461
2716+(1) 'Agency' shall have the same meaning as in Code Section 50-14-1 and shall2462
2717+additionally include any association, corporation, or other similar organization that has2463
2718+a membership or ownership body composed primarily of counties, municipal2464
2719+corporations, or school districts of this state, their officers, or any combination thereof2465
2720+and derives more than 33 1/3 percent of its general operating budget from payments from2466
2721+such political subdivisions. Such term shall also include any nonprofit organization to2467
2722+which is leased and transferred hospital assets of a hospital authority through a corporate2468
2723+restructuring and any subsidiaries or foundations established by such nonprofit2469
2724+organization in furtherance of the public mission of the hospital authority.2470
2725+(2) 'Public record' means all documents, papers, letters, maps, books, tapes, photographs,2471
2726+computer based or generated information, data, data fields, or similar material prepared2472 23 LC 33 9350
2727+S. B. 162
2728+- 96 -
2729+and maintained or received by an agency or by a private person or entity in the
2730+2473
2731+performance of a service or function for or on behalf of an agency or when such2474
2732+documents have been transferred to a private person or entity by an agency for storage2475
2733+or future governmental use, including, but not limited to, any such material in the
2734+2476
2735+possession or control of a nonprofit organization to which is leased and transferred2477
2736+hospital assets of a hospital authority through a corporate restructuring which are related2478
2737+to the operation of the hospital and other leased facilities in the performance of services2479
2738+on behalf of the hospital authority."2480
2739+PART IV2481
2740+SECTION 4-1.2482
2741+Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to health, is amended in Code2483
2742+Section 31-7-3, relating to requirements for permits to operate institutions, by revising2484
2743+subsection (a) as follows:2485
2744+"(a) Any person or persons responsible for the operation of any institution, or who may2486
2745+hereafter propose to establish and operate an institution and to provide specified clinical2487
2746+services, shall submit an application to the department for a permit to operate the institution2488
2747+and provide such services, with such application to be made on forms prescribed by the2489
2748+department. No institution shall be operated in this state without such a permit, which shall2490
2749+be displayed in a conspicuous place on the premises. No clinical services shall be provided2491
2750+by an institution except as approved by the department in accordance with the rules and2492
2751+regulations established pursuant to Code Section 31-7-2.1. Failure or refusal to file an2493
2752+application for a permit shall constitute a violation of this chapter and shall be dealt with2494
2753+as provided for in Article 1 of Chapter 5 of this title. Following inspection and2495
2754+classification of the institution for which a permit is applied for, the department may issue2496
2755+or refuse to issue a permit or a provisional permit. Permits issued shall remain in force and2497 23 LC 33 9350
2756+S. B. 162
2757+- 97 -
2758+effect until revoked or suspended; provisional permits issued shall remain in force and
2759+2498
2760+effect for such limited period of time as may be specified by the department. Upon2499
2761+conclusion of the Atlantic Cardiovascular Patient Outcomes Research Team (C-PORT)2500
2762+Study, the department shall consider and analyze the data and conclusions of the study and2501
2763+promulgate rules pursuant to Code Section 31-7-2.1 to regulate the quality of care for2502
2764+therapeutic cardiac catheterization. All hospitals that participated in the study and are
2765+ were2503
2766+exempt from obtaining a certificate of need based on paragraph (22) of subsection (a) of2504
2767+former Code Section 31-6-47 as it existed on December 31, 2023, shall apply for a permit2505
2768+to continue providing therapeutic cardiac catheterization services once the department2506
2769+promulgates the rules required by this Code section."2507
2770+SECTION 4-2.2508
2771+Said title is further amended in Code Section 31-7-75, relating to the functions and powers2509
2772+of county and municipal hospital authorities, by revising paragraph (24) as follows:2510
2773+"(24) To provide management, consulting, and operating services including, but not2511
2774+limited to, administrative, operational, personnel, and maintenance services to another2512
2775+hospital authority, hospital, health care facility, as said term is defined in Chapter 6 of this2513
2776+title Code Section 31-6A-1, person, firm, corporation, or any other entity or any group2514
2777+or groups of the foregoing; to enter into contracts alone or in conjunction with others to2515
2778+provide such services without regard to the location of the parties to such transactions;2516
2779+to receive management, consulting, and operating services, including, but not limited to,2517
2780+administrative, operational, personnel, and maintenance services from another such2518
2781+hospital authority, hospital, health care facility, person, firm, corporation, or any other2519
2782+entity or any group or groups of the foregoing; and to enter into contracts alone or in2520
2783+conjunction with others to receive such services without regard to the location of the2521
2784+parties to such transactions;"2522 23 LC 33 9350
2785+S. B. 162
2786+- 98 -
2787+SECTION 4-3.
2788+2523
2789+Said title is further amended in Code Section 31-7-94.1, the "Rural Hospital Organization2524
2790+Assistance Act of 2017," by revising paragraph (1) of subsection (e) as follows:2525
2791+"(1) Infrastructure development, including, without being limited to, health information2526
2792+technology, facility renovation, or equipment acquisition; provided, however, that the
2793+2527
2794+amount granted to any qualified hospital may not exceed the expenditure thresholds that2528
2795+would constitute a new institutional health service requiring a certificate of need under2529
2796+Chapter 6 of this title and the grant award may be conditioned upon obtaining local2530
2797+matching funds;"2531
2798+SECTION 4-4.2532
2799+Said title is further amended in Code Section 31-7-116, relating to provisions contained in2533
2800+obligations and security for obligations, procedures for issuance of bonds and bond2534
2801+anticipation notes, interest rates, and limitations and conditions, by revising subsection (i)2535
2802+as follows:2536
2803+"(i) No bonds or bond anticipation notes except refunding bonds shall be issued by an2537
2804+authority under this article unless its board of directors shall adopt adopts a resolution2538
2805+finding that the project for which such bonds or notes are to be issued will promote the2539
2806+objectives stated in subsection (b) of Code Section 31-7-111 and will increase or maintain2540
2807+employment in the territorial area of such authority. Nothing contained in this Code2541
2808+section shall be construed as permitting any authority created under this article or any2542
2809+qualified sponsor to finance, construct, or operate any project without obtaining any2543
2810+certificate of need or other approval, permit, or license which, under the laws of this state,2544
2811+is required in connection therewith."2545 23 LC 33 9350
2812+S. B. 162
2813+- 99 -
2814+SECTION 4-5.
2815+2546
2816+Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 31-8-153.1, relating to irrevocable2547
2817+transfer of funds to trust fund and provision for indigent patients, as follows:2548
2818+"31-8-153.1.2549
2819+After June 30, 1993, any hospital authority, county, municipality, or other state or local2550
2820+public or governmental entity is authorized to transfer moneys to the trust fund. Transfer2551
2821+of funds under the control of a hospital authority, county, municipality, or other state or2552
2822+local public or governmental entity shall be a valid public purpose for which those funds2553
2823+may be expended. The department is authorized to transfer to the trust fund moneys paid2554
2824+to the state by a health care facility as a monetary penalty for the violation of an agreement2555
2825+to provide a specified amount of clinical health services to indigent patients
2826+ uncompensated2556
2827+indigent or charity care pursuant to a certificate of need license held by such facility. Such2557
2828+transfers shall be irrevocable and shall be used only for the purposes contained in Code2558
2829+Section 31-8-154."2559
2830+SECTION 4-6.2560
2831+Said title is further amended in Code Section 31-11-100, relating to definitions relative to the2561
2832+Georgia Trauma Care Network Commission, by revising paragraph (3) as follows:2562
2833+"(3) 'Trauma center' means a facility designated by the Department of Public Health as2563
2834+a Level I, II, III, or IV or burn trauma center. However, a burn trauma center shall not2564
2835+be considered or treated as a trauma center for purposes of certificate of need2565
2836+requirements under state law or regulations, including exceptions to need and adverse2566
2837+impact standards allowed by the department for trauma centers or for purposes of2567
2838+identifying safety net hospitals."2568 23 LC 33 9350
2839+S. B. 162
2840+- 100 -
2841+SECTION 4-7.
2842+2569
2843+Code Section 37-1-29 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to crisis2570
2844+stabilization units, is amended by revising subsection (j) as follows:2571
2845+"(j) Any program certified as a crisis stabilization unit pursuant to this Code section shall
2846+2572
2847+be exempt from the requirements to obtain a certificate of need pursuant to Article 3 of2573
2848+Chapter 6 of Title 31. Reserved."2574
2849+SECTION 4-8.2575
2850+Code Section 43-26-7 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to requirements2576
2851+for licensure as a registered professional nurse, is amended by revising paragraph (4) of2577
2852+subsection (c) as follows:2578
2853+"(4)(A)(i) Meet continuing competency requirements as established by the board;2579
2854+(B)(ii) If the applicant entered a nontraditional nursing education program as a2580
2855+licensed practical nurse whose academic education as a licensed practical nurse2581
2856+included clinical training in pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, medical-surgical,2582
2857+and mental illness, have practiced nursing as a registered professional nurse in a2583
2858+health care facility for at least one year in the three years preceding the date of the2584
2859+application, and such practice is documented by the applicant and approved by the2585
2860+board; provided, however, that for an applicant who does not meet the experience2586
2861+requirement of this subparagraph, the board shall require the applicant to complete a2587
2862+320 hour postgraduate preceptorship arranged by the applicant under the oversight of2588
2863+a registered nurse where such applicant is transitioned into the role of a registered2589
2864+professional nurse. The preceptorship shall have prior approval of the board, and2590
2865+successful completion of the preceptorship shall be verified in writing by the2591
2866+preceptor; or2592
2867+(C)(iii) If the applicant entered a nontraditional nursing education program as2593
2868+anything other than a licensed practical nurse whose academic education as a licensed2594 23 LC 33 9350
2869+S. B. 162
2870+- 101 -
2871+practical nurse included clinical training in pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology,
2872+2595
2873+medical-surgical, and mental illness, have graduated from such program and practiced2596
2874+nursing as a registered professional nurse in a health care facility for at least two years2597
2875+in the five years preceding the date of the application, and such practice is2598
2876+documented by the applicant and approved by the board; provided, however, that for2599
2877+an applicant who does not meet the experience requirement of this subparagraph
2878+2600
2879+subdivision, the board shall require the applicant to complete a postgraduate2601
2880+preceptorship of at least 480 hours but not more than 640 hours, as determined by the2602
2881+board, arranged by the applicant under the oversight of a registered professional nurse2603
2882+where such applicant is transitioned into the role of a registered professional nurse.2604
2883+The preceptorship shall have prior approval of the board, and successful completion2605
2884+of the preceptorship shall be verified in writing by the preceptor.2606
2885+(B) For purposes of this paragraph, the term 'health care facility' means an acute care2607
2886+inpatient facility, a long-term acute care facility, an ambulatory surgical center or2608
2887+obstetrical facility as defined in Code Section 31-6-2 31-6A-1, and a skilled nursing2609
2888+facility, so long as such skilled nursing facility has 100 beds or more and provides2610
2889+health care to patients with similar health care needs as those patients in a long-term2611
2890+acute care facility;"2612
2891+PART V2613
2892+SECTION 5-1.2614
2893+For purposes of rule-making, this Act shall become effective upon its approval by the2615
2894+Governor or upon its becoming law without such approval. For all other purposes, this Act2616
2895+shall become effective on January 1, 2024.2617 23 LC 33 9350
2896+S. B. 162
2897+- 102 -
2898+SECTION 5-2.
2899+2618
2900+All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.2619