Georgia 2023-2024 Regular Session

Georgia Senate Bill SB402

Introduced
1/25/24  
Refer
1/26/24  
Introduced
1/25/24  
Report Pass
2/8/24  
Refer
1/26/24  
Engrossed
2/27/24  
Report Pass
2/8/24  
Report Pass
3/20/24  
Engrossed
2/27/24  

Caption

Instruction Permits; restrictions upon the operation of Class C motor vehicles by Class D license holders with certain passengers in the vehicle; revise

Impact

The proposed legislation seeks to enhance school zone safety by making it clear that additional fines cannot be levied beyond the established civil monetary penalties. This aims to prevent law enforcement agencies from over-reliance on speeding fines for revenue generation, which has been a concern in many jurisdictions. By doing so, SB402 intends to redirect focus towards public safety rather than revenue collection, addressing a fine line that many law enforcement agencies face when utilizing automated devices for traffic enforcement.

Summary

SB402 aims to amend Title 40 of the Official Code of Georgia to introduce stricter regulations regarding traffic violations related to school bus safety and speeding in school zones. This bill specifically focuses on the civil monetary penalties applicable for violations detected by automated traffic enforcement devices. It establishes set penalties for offenses captured on camera, namely $250 for improperly passing a school bus and a graduated penalty system for speeding in school zones, which starts at $75 for the first offense and increases to $125 for subsequent offenses, with additional processing fees that are capped at $25.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding SB402 appears to be supportive, especially among those advocating for enhanced safety measures in school zones. The bill's emphasis on limiting penalties to specific amounts is seen positively, as it may alleviate concerns about potential abuses of power by law enforcement regarding automated traffic enforcement. However, there is also contention surrounding the reduction in financial flexibility for municipalities to fund law enforcement activities, which some view as a potential hindrance to overall public safety efforts.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential interpretation and enforcement of automated traffic laws, particularly how law enforcement agencies will adapt to the new financial limitations imposed by SB402. Critics may argue that while the bill aims to protect citizens, it could simultaneously place financial strains on local law enforcement budgets that depend on revenue from traffic fines. The debate raises broader questions about the balance between effective law enforcement and the pressing need for public safety enhancements, with valid concerns from both proponents and opponents.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

GA SB00850

An Act Concerning Recommendations By The Department Of Motor Vehicles Regarding Insurance Policies For Certain Vehicles, Youth Instruction Permits, Operator Licenses, Commercial Motor Vehicle Operation, Administrative Fees, Diversion Program, Student Transportation Vehicles, Abandoned Motor Vehicles, Hartford Whaler License Plates And Other Changes To The Motor Vehicle Statutes.

GA HB524

Motor vehicles; issuance of Class C driver's license to operators of certain three-wheeled motor vehicles; provide

GA SB709

Motor Vehicles - Commercial Driver's Licenses and Instructional Permits - Revisions

GA HB308

Motor vehicles; operation of miniature on-road vehicles on certain highways; provide

GA HB275

Deletes provision which authorizes the office of motor vehicles to impose a record check fee for license holders of Class "D" chauffeurs' licenses and Class "E" personal vehicle driver's licenses (EG -$13,600,000 SG RV See Note)

GA HB1239

Motor vehicles; operation of miniature on-road vehicles on certain highways; provide

GA HB3171

Relating to the classification and operation of mopeds and certain motorcycles.

GA SB1942

Relating to the classification and operation of mopeds and certain motorcycles.

GA HB183

Motor vehicles; temporary license plates and operating permits; revise terminology

GA AB1898

Vehicles: instruction permits.

Similar Bills

CA SB1247

Franchises.

CA SB986

Insurance Commissioner: data reporting.

NJ A5724

Restricts pretrial release of certain defendants; sets conditions for pretrial release of certain first-time offenders; requires revocation of pretrial release under certain circumstances.

NJ A1267

Restricts pretrial release of certain defendants; sets conditions for pretrial release of certain first-time offenders; requires revocation of pretrial release under certain circumstances.

NJ A665

Clarifies court's discretion in imposing monetary conditions of bail; establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with violent crime be detained prior to trial.

NJ S821

Clarifies court's discretion in imposing monetary conditions of bail; establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with violent crime be detained prior to trial.

NJ A3516

Clarifies court's discretion in imposing monetary conditions of bail; establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with violent crime be detained prior to trial.

TX HB576

Relating to providing financial assistance to certain persons who care for a child under a parental child safety placement; creating a criminal offense; creating a civil penalty.