Georgia House Bill HB482

Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/18/25
• Report Pass: 2/28/25

Caption

Courts; superior court judicial officers in certain judicial circuits; provide

Impact

By permitting counties to appoint judicial officers who are not elected but appointed by the chief judge of the circuit, the bill creates a new layer of judicial personnel that could alleviate pressure on existing judges. This could enhance the capacity of the judicial system, especially in busy circuits that struggle with high case volumes. However, it is important to note that these judicial officers would not be authorized to preside over cases involving serious violent felonies, ensuring that such sensitive matters remain with elected judges.

Summary

House Bill 482 seeks to amend state laws governing the superior court system in Georgia by introducing provisions for the appointment of judicial officers in certain judicial circuits. Specifically, the bill allows counties within a judicial circuit that has 15 or more superior court judges to fund up to five judicial officers. These officers will help address the caseload in superior courts by providing additional resources, allowing for a more efficient judicial process overall.

Contention

While proponents argue that HB 482 is a necessary measure to improve court efficiency and manage growing caseloads, there could be resistance regarding the potential encroachment on the traditional roles of elected judges. Critics may raise concerns about accountability and the implications of having judicial officers funded at the county level, which could lead to disparities in judicial resources between different regions. The bill will also need to ensure that adequate guidelines are in place for the appointment process to maintain public confidence in the judicial system.