1 | 1 | | 25 LC 50 1270 |
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2 | 2 | | House Bill 930 |
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3 | 3 | | By: Representatives Lupton of the 83 |
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4 | 4 | | rd |
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5 | 5 | | and Lim of the 98 |
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6 | 6 | | th |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | To amend Titles 33, 34, and 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to |
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11 | 11 | | 1 |
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12 | 12 | | insurance, labor and industrial relations, and revenue and taxation, respectively, so as to2 |
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13 | 13 | | provide for a refundable tax credit for grocery, transportation, and utility costs; to provide3 |
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14 | 14 | | for a refundable tax credit for certain workforce development training expenses; to require4 |
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15 | 15 | | the State Workforce Development Board to approve and publish a list of training programs5 |
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16 | 16 | | most critical to the state's current and future workforce needs; to provide for a tax credit for6 |
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17 | 17 | | rural attorneys; to provide for eligibility, terms, conditions, limitations, and procedures for7 |
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18 | 18 | | such credits; to provide for definitions; to provide for rules and regulations; to provide for8 |
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19 | 19 | | a sunset; to expand a low income housing tax credit to include certain qualified Georgia9 |
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20 | 20 | | projects that do not receive a federal housing tax credit; to provide for an additional state tax 10 |
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21 | 21 | | on retail sales of certain tangible personal property facilitated by a marketplace facilitator;11 |
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22 | 22 | | to provide for the collection and administration of such tax; to provide for related matters;12 |
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23 | 23 | | to provide for an effective date and applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other13 |
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24 | 24 | | purposes.14 |
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25 | 25 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:15 |
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26 | 26 | | H. B. 930 |
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27 | 27 | | - 1 - 25 LC 50 1270 |
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28 | 28 | | PART I |
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29 | 29 | | 16 |
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30 | 30 | | SECTION 1-1.17 |
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31 | 31 | | Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to revenue and taxation, is18 |
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32 | 32 | | amended in Chapter 7, relating to income taxes, by adding a new Code section to read as19 |
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33 | 33 | | follows:20 |
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34 | 34 | | "48-7-29.27. |
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35 | 35 | | 21 |
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36 | 36 | | (a) On and after January 1, 2026, a taxpayer shall be allowed a tax credit against the tax22 |
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37 | 37 | | imposed by Code Section 48-7-20 to offset the costs incurred by such taxpayer for23 |
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38 | 38 | | groceries, transportation, and utilities in an amount equal to the sum of:24 |
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39 | 39 | | (1)(A) In the case of a single taxpayer, a married taxpayer filing a separate return, or25 |
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40 | 40 | | a head of household, $1,000.00; or26 |
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41 | 41 | | (B) In the case of a married couple filing a joint return, $2,000.00; and27 |
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42 | 42 | | (2) For each dependent, as such term is defined in Section 152 of the Internal Revenue28 |
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43 | 43 | | Code of 1986, of such taxpayer, $1,000.00.29 |
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44 | 44 | | (b) If the total amount of the tax credit provided for in this Code section exceeds the30 |
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45 | 45 | | taxpayer's income tax liability for a taxable year, such excess funds shall be refunded to the31 |
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46 | 46 | | taxpayer.32 |
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47 | 47 | | (c) No refund or credit provided for in this Code section shall constitute taxable income33 |
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48 | 48 | | for Georgia individual income tax purposes.34 |
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49 | 49 | | (d) Refunds due under this Code section to a taxpayer shall be either electronically35 |
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50 | 50 | | transmitted or sent by check to such taxpayer, based on the taxpayer's refund instructions,36 |
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51 | 51 | | if any, as indicated on the taxpayer's income tax return, provided that such refund shall first37 |
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52 | 52 | | be credited against any outstanding liability existing at the time the refund provided for in38 |
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53 | 53 | | this Code section is to be issued.39 |
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54 | 54 | | H. B. 930 |
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55 | 55 | | - 2 - 25 LC 50 1270 |
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56 | 56 | | (e) In no event shall the amount of a refund or credit provided for in this Code section40 |
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57 | 57 | | accrue interest for the benefit of the taxpayer or be paid or credited to the taxpayer with41 |
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58 | 58 | | interest.42 |
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59 | 59 | | (f) Any amount due to be refunded or credited to a taxpayer pursuant to this Code section43 |
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60 | 60 | | shall be subject to the setoff debt collection provisions of Article 7 of this chapter.44 |
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61 | 61 | | (g) The commissioner shall promulgate rules and regulations necessary to implement and45 |
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62 | 62 | | administer the provisions of this Code section."46 |
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63 | 63 | | PART II47 |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 2-1.48 |
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65 | 65 | | Said title is further amended in said chapter by adding a new Code section to read as follows: 49 |
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66 | 66 | | "48-7-29.28.50 |
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67 | 67 | | (a) As used in this Code section, the term 'workforce training expenses' means expenses51 |
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68 | 68 | | paid as tuition or fees to participate in a workforce training program approved for the52 |
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69 | 69 | | taxpayer's local workforce development area by the State Workforce Development Board53 |
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70 | 70 | | pursuant to Code Section 34-14-4.54 |
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71 | 71 | | (b)(1) On and after January 1, 2026, a taxpayer shall be allowed a tax credit against the55 |
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72 | 72 | | tax imposed by Code Section 48-7-20 for workforce training expenses in an amount not56 |
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73 | 73 | | to exceed $1,000.00.57 |
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74 | 74 | | (2) No taxpayer shall be eligible to receive the credit provided by this subsection more58 |
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75 | 75 | | than once.59 |
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76 | 76 | | (c) If the tax credit provided for in this Code section exceeds the taxpayer's income tax60 |
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77 | 77 | | liability for a taxable year, such excess funds shall be refunded to the taxpayer.61 |
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78 | 78 | | (d) No refund or credit provided for in this Code section shall constitute taxable income62 |
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79 | 79 | | for Georgia individual income tax purposes.63 |
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80 | 80 | | H. B. 930 |
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81 | 81 | | - 3 - 25 LC 50 1270 |
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82 | 82 | | (e) Refunds due under this Code section to a taxpayer shall be either electronically64 |
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83 | 83 | | transmitted or sent by check to such taxpayer based on the taxpayer's refund instructions,65 |
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84 | 84 | | if any, as indicated on the taxpayer's income tax return, provided that such refund shall first66 |
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85 | 85 | | be credited against any outstanding liability existing at the time the refund provided for in67 |
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86 | 86 | | this Code section is to be issued.68 |
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87 | 87 | | (f) In no event shall the amount of a refund or credit provided for in this Code section69 |
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88 | 88 | | accrue interest for the benefit of the taxpayer or be paid or credited to the taxpayer with70 |
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89 | 89 | | interest.71 |
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90 | 90 | | (g) Any amount due to be refunded or credited to a taxpayer pursuant to this Code section72 |
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91 | 91 | | shall be subject to the setoff debt collection provisions of Article 7 of this chapter.73 |
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92 | 92 | | (h) The commissioner shall promulgate rules and regulations necessary to implement and74 |
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93 | 93 | | administer the provisions of this Code section."75 |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 2-2.76 |
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95 | 95 | | Title 34 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to labor and industrial relations,77 |
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96 | 96 | | is amended in Chapter 14, relating to the State Workforce Development Board, by adding78 |
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97 | 97 | | a new Code section to read as follows:79 |
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98 | 98 | | "34-14-4.80 |
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99 | 99 | | (a) The State Workforce Development Board shall publish a High-Demand Workforce81 |
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100 | 100 | | Training List identifying training programs most critical to the state's current and future82 |
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101 | 101 | | workforce needs, as provided in this Code section.83 |
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102 | 102 | | (b) The State Workforce Development Board, in consultation with the Office of84 |
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103 | 103 | | Workforce Development, shall assess current labor market information and other85 |
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104 | 104 | | employment data sources and determine which training programs merit inclusion on such86 |
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105 | 105 | | list for the entire state and for each local workforce development area of the state and shall87 |
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106 | 106 | | implement a data-driven process to assess present and future growing and declining88 |
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107 | 107 | | industries, occupations, skills, and credentials.89 |
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108 | 108 | | H. B. 930 |
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109 | 109 | | - 4 - 25 LC 50 1270 |
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110 | 110 | | (c) The High-Demand Workforce Training List required by this Code section shall:90 |
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111 | 111 | | (1) State which training programs are approved for the entire state and for each local91 |
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112 | 112 | | workforce development area of the state; and92 |
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113 | 113 | | (2) Be published annually on or before December 31 on the State Workforce93 |
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114 | 114 | | Development Board's public website."94 |
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115 | 115 | | PART III95 |
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116 | 116 | | SECTION 3-1.96 |
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117 | 117 | | Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to revenue and taxation, is97 |
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118 | 118 | | amended in Chapter 7, relating to income taxes, by adding a new Code section to read as98 |
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119 | 119 | | follows:99 |
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120 | 120 | | "48-7-29.29.100 |
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121 | 121 | | (a) As used in this Code section, the term:101 |
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122 | 122 | | (1) 'Rural attorney' means an attorney licensed to practice law in this state who practices102 |
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123 | 123 | | in wills and estates or landlord-tenant law in a rural county and resides in a rural county103 |
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124 | 124 | | or a county contiguous to the rural county in which such lawyer practices.104 |
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125 | 125 | | (2) 'Rural county' means a county in this state that has a population of less than 50,000105 |
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126 | 126 | | according to the United States decennial census of 2020 or any future such census;106 |
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127 | 127 | | provided, however, that, for counties which contain a military base or installation, the107 |
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128 | 128 | | military personnel and their dependents living in such county shall be excluded from the108 |
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129 | 129 | | total population of such county for purposes of this definition.109 |
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130 | 130 | | (b)(1) A person qualifying as a rural attorney after July 1, 2026, shall be allowed a credit110 |
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131 | 131 | | against the tax imposed by Code Section 48-7-20 in an amount not to exceed $5,000.00111 |
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132 | 132 | | for each 12 month period of employment as a rural attorney; provided, however, that such112 |
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133 | 133 | | amount shall be prorated on a monthly basis for the first year during which a person113 |
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134 | 134 | | H. B. 930 |
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135 | 135 | | - 5 - 25 LC 50 1270 |
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136 | 136 | | qualifies as a rural attorney. Such tax credit may be claimed each year for up to five114 |
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137 | 137 | | years, provided that the person continues to qualify as a rural attorney.115 |
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138 | 138 | | (2) In no event shall the amount of the tax credit exceed the taxpayer's income tax116 |
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139 | 139 | | liability, nor shall any unused tax credit be allowed to be carried forward or applied to117 |
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140 | 140 | | any of the taxpayer's succeeding years' tax liability. No such tax credit shall be allowed118 |
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141 | 141 | | the taxpayer against prior years' tax liability.119 |
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142 | 142 | | (3) No attorney who, on July 1, 2026, is currently practicing in a rural county shall be120 |
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143 | 143 | | eligible for a tax credit under this Code section. No attorney who, prior to July 1, 2026,121 |
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144 | 144 | | practiced in a rural county shall be eligible for a tax credit under this Code section unless,122 |
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145 | 145 | | after July 1, 2026, such attorney returns to practice in a rural county after having123 |
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146 | 146 | | practiced in a county other than a rural county for at least three years.124 |
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147 | 147 | | (c) The commissioner shall promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to implement125 |
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148 | 148 | | and administer this Code section.126 |
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149 | 149 | | (d) This Code section shall stand repealed and reserved on December 31, 2029."127 |
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150 | 150 | | PART IV 128 |
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151 | 151 | | SECTION 4-1.129 |
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152 | 152 | | Title 33 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to insurance, is amended in 130 |
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153 | 153 | | Code Section 33-1-18, relating to housing tax credit for qualified projects and rules and131 |
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154 | 154 | | regulations, by revising paragraph (1) of subsection (b) as follows:132 |
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155 | 155 | | "(b)(1) A tax credit against the taxes imposed under Code Sections 33-5-31, 33-8-4, and133 |
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156 | 156 | | 33-40-5, to be termed the Georgia housing tax credit, shall be allowed with respect to134 |
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157 | 157 | | each qualified Georgia project placed in service after January 1, 2001. The amount of135 |
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158 | 158 | | such credit shall, when combined with the total amount of credit authorized under Code136 |
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159 | 159 | | Section 48-7-29.6, in no event exceed an amount equal to the federal housing tax credit137 |
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160 | 160 | | allowed with respect to such qualified Georgia project.; provided, however, that such tax138 |
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161 | 161 | | H. B. 930 |
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162 | 162 | | - 6 - 25 LC 50 1270 |
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163 | 163 | | credit shall be allowed in an amount equal to 100 percent of the federal housing tax credit139 |
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164 | 164 | | with respect to any qualified Georgia project that does not receive the federal housing tax140 |
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165 | 165 | | credit but would have received the federal housing tax credit if the state had received 125141 |
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166 | 166 | | percent of its annual allocation of such tax credits."142 |
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167 | 167 | | SECTION 4-2.143 |
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168 | 168 | | Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to revenue and taxation, is144 |
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169 | 169 | | amended in Code Section 48-7-29.6, relating to income tax credits for qualified low-income145 |
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170 | 170 | | buildings, by revising paragraph (1) of subsection (b) as follows:146 |
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171 | 171 | | "(b)(1) A state tax credit against the tax imposed by this article, to be termed the Georgia147 |
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172 | 172 | | housing tax credit, shall be allowed with respect to each qualified Georgia project placed148 |
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173 | 173 | | in service after January 1, 2001. The amount of such credit shall, when combined with149 |
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174 | 174 | | the total amount of credits authorized under Code Section 33-1-18, in no event exceed150 |
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175 | 175 | | an amount equal to the federal housing tax credit allowed with respect to such qualified151 |
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176 | 176 | | Georgia project.; provided, however, that such credit shall be allowed in an amount equal152 |
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177 | 177 | | to 100 percent of the federal housing tax credit with respect to any qualified Georgia153 |
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178 | 178 | | project that does not receive the federal housing tax credit but would have received the154 |
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179 | 179 | | federal housing tax credit if the state had received 125 percent of its annual allocation of155 |
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180 | 180 | | such tax credits."156 |
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181 | 181 | | PART V157 |
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182 | 182 | | SECTION 5-1.158 |
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183 | 183 | | Said title is further amended in Chapter 13, relating to specific, business, and occupation159 |
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184 | 184 | | taxes, by adding a new article to read as follows:160 |
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185 | 185 | | H. B. 930 |
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186 | 186 | | - 7 - 25 LC 50 1270 |
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187 | 187 | | "ARTICLE 9161 |
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188 | 188 | | 48-13-150.162 |
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189 | 189 | | (a) In addition to all other taxes of every kind imposed by law, there is imposed an excise163 |
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190 | 190 | | tax of 0.20 percent of the retail sales price on any tangible personal property sold or164 |
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191 | 191 | | delivered into this state which is:165 |
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192 | 192 | | (1) Facilitated by a marketplace facilitator, as such term is defined in Code Section166 |
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193 | 193 | | 48-8-2; and167 |
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194 | 194 | | (2) Subject to taxation under Article 1 of Chapter 8 of this title.168 |
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195 | 195 | | (b) The excise tax imposed by this article shall be paid by the seller and due and payable169 |
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196 | 196 | | in the same manner as required for a retail sale under Article 1 of Chapter 8 of this title.170 |
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197 | 197 | | (c) The commissioner shall promulgate any rules and regulations necessary to implement171 |
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198 | 198 | | and administer the provisions of this article."172 |
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199 | 199 | | PART VI173 |
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200 | 200 | | SECTION 6-1.174 |
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201 | 201 | | (a) This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2026, and, except as provided in subsection175 |
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202 | 202 | | (b) of this section, shall be applicable on and after such date.176 |
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203 | 203 | | (b) Parts I through IV of this Act shall be applicable to all taxable years beginning on or177 |
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204 | 204 | | after January 1, 2026.178 |
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205 | 205 | | SECTION 6-2.179 |
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206 | 206 | | All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.180 |
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207 | 207 | | H. B. 930 |
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208 | 208 | | - 8 - |
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