Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB1119

Introduced
1/27/21  
Refer
2/1/21  
Refer
2/4/21  
Report Pass
2/19/21  
Refer
2/19/21  
Report Pass
3/5/21  
Engrossed
3/9/21  

Caption

Relating To Charitable Organizations.

Impact

The legislation is expected to reshape aspects of state campaign finance laws by mandating enhanced reporting for social welfare organizations involved in political campaigning. This includes mandates for organizational reports listing donor information for contributions exceeding $100, contractual expenditures, and other disclosures related to campaign activities. The bill effectively grants the state authority to oversee these organizations to ensure they genuinely operate for social welfare purposes rather than serve as conduits for undisclosed political funding. Failure to comply not only subjects these organizations to possible penalties but also directly addresses the longstanding issue of dark money in politics.

Summary

House Bill 1119 aims to enhance transparency in campaign finance by regulating the activities of social welfare organizations that are classified under section 501(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code. Specifically, the bill focuses on ensuring that these organizations cannot engage predominantly in political activities while retaining their tax-exempt status. By requiring 501(c)(4) organizations that contribute to noncandidate committees or endorse candidates to register with the state campaign spending commission, the bill seeks to clarify the sources and usage of their funds in electoral contexts. This does not infringe on their operational purposes but aims to highlight the financial backing behind political influences.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 1119 appears to be primarily positive among advocates of campaign finance reform and transparency. Supporters argue that the bill is a necessary step toward reducing the influence of undisclosed funds in elections, potentially leading to greater public trust in the electoral process. However, there may be contention from organizations operating under 501(c)(4) classifications who view the regulatory burden as excessive and a challenge to their operational independence. The discussion around this bill emphasizes a broader conflict between the need for transparency and the rights of organizations to operate without stringent regulatory controls.

Contention

The bill highlights notable points of contention regarding the balance of regulation and operational freedom for charitable organizations. Critics argue that the increased reporting requirements could hinder the ability of these organizations to operate effectively, suggesting that excessive oversight may stifle political discourse. Additionally, there are concerns about the implementation of these regulations and whether they might inadvertently discourage civic engagement by imposing barriers on smaller organizations. Thus, the legislation encapsulates a tension between enhancing public knowledge of campaign financing and maintaining non-profit freedoms.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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