Relating To The Emergency Management Assistance Compact.
The implementation of this bill will amend the Hawaii Revised Statutes by adding new provisions that facilitate intergovernmental cooperation. It will allow for the deployment of the National Guard and other resources from Hawaii to assist another state facing an emergency and vice versa. Additionally, the bill repeals the existing Emergency Management Assistance Compact, which indicates a shift towards updated protocols that address contemporary challenges in emergency management.
House Bill 2119, known as the Emergency Management Assistance Compact, seeks to establish a framework for mutual assistance among states in managing emergencies or disasters. This bill allows Hawaii's governor to enter into agreements with other states to ensure coordinated responses during various crises, including natural disasters, technological hazards, and civil emergencies. By joining this compact, Hawaii aims to enhance its readiness and capability to manage such emergencies through shared resources and personnel between states.
Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB 2119 appears to be positive, as it is viewed as a proactive step towards better managing disasters and ensuring that adequate support is available through interstate collaboration. Legislators and emergency management officials expressed support for the bill, emphasizing the importance of being prepared for potential emergencies that could transcend state borders. However, there may also be concerns about the implications of movement of resources and personnel, particularly regarding jurisdiction and operational control during emergencies.
Notable points of contention in the discussions may arise regarding how the mutual aid framework addresses liability and accountability among states and the extent to which Hawaii’s National Guard can be engaged outside its state limits. Questions may also be raised about the reimbursement provisions for expenses incurred by states providing aid. Ultimately, while the aim is to streamline responses during crises, ensuring that all operational and legal aspects are clearly defined may be necessary for broader legislative support.