Hawaii 2022 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB840

Introduced
1/27/21  
Refer
1/29/21  
Report Pass
2/12/21  

Caption

Relating To American Sign Language.

Impact

If enacted, this bill would amend Chapter 1 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes to include American Sign Language in its language framework, thereby providing legal recognition and support for the language's teaching and use. This could have wide-ranging effects on education policies, ensuring that ASL is included in language programs and potentially leading to enhancements in the educational experiences of deaf and hard of hearing students. This recognition is seen not only as a matter of linguistic accuracy but also as an important step toward affirming the cultural identity of the deaf community in Hawaii.

Summary

House Bill 840, introduced in the Hawaii Legislature, aims to formally recognize American Sign Language (ASL) as a fully developed, autonomous, natural language, with its own distinct grammar, syntax, vocabulary, and cultural heritage. This legislative effort underscores the importance of acknowledging ASL as a legitimate and integral part of the linguistic landscape, separate from merely being a signed version of English. It builds upon previous legislation, specifically Act 152 from 2016, which recognized ASL as a world language for public school language requirement purposes, and seeks to further solidify the understanding and appreciation of ASL within the state.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 840 appears to be overwhelmingly positive among supporters, including advocacy groups for the deaf and hard of hearing. They view this recognition as a critical acknowledgment of the linguistic rights and cultural significance of ASL. However, while there are generally no major opposition voices noted in the discussions, some educators and administrators may express concerns regarding the practical implications of implementing such recognition within existing educational frameworks.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise regarding the implementation timeline and resources required to adapt educational systems to formally include ASL as a recognized language. The bill is set to take effect in July 2065, which may prompt discussions about the adequacy of preparation and training for educators. Furthermore, the need for appropriate funding and resources to support ASL programs in schools could be a critical discussion point in subsequent legislative sessions.

Companion Bills

HI SB537

Same As Relating To American Sign Language.

Previously Filed As

HI SB610

Relating To American Sign Language.

HI SB3290

Relating To American Sign Language.

HI HB157

Relating To The Hawaiian Language.

HI HB1794

Relating To The Hawaiian Language.

HI SB768

Relating To Language Access.

HI HB962

Relating To Hawaiian Language Programs.

HI SB3269

Relating To The Hawaiian Language.

HI SB16

Relating To Hawaiian As An Official Language Of The State Of Hawaii.

HI HB270

Relating To Housing.

HI HB2540

Relating To The Hawaiian Language.

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