The impact of SB2849 will be significant in reshaping pesticide management on state-owned properties, promoting public health and environmental safety. It mandates that, in case an emergency arises necessitating pesticide use, departments must seek exemption from the governor and demonstrate that all other methods for pest control are ineffective. This process is designed to ensure that urgent needs do not override the health implications of using harmful pesticides, thereby making a conscious effort to minimize their application.
SB2849 seeks to implement stricter regulations regarding the use of certain dangerous pesticides on properties owned or controlled by the State of Hawaii. The legislation identifies specific pesticides, including glyphosate, 2,4-D, chlorpyrifos, dicamba, and malathion, which are classified as carcinogenic, and limits their usage to protect public health and safety. The bill specifically prohibits these dangerous pesticides from being used on state lands, such as state parks, schools, and recreational facilities, starting from July 1, 2022. By doing so, it aims to create a safer environment for residents and visitors in Hawaii.
While the bill has been met with support from health advocates and environmental organizations, it is also likely to face opposition from those in the agricultural sector who view these restrictions as overly burdensome. Concerns center around the balance between emergency pest management and long-term public health outcomes. Additionally, the bill does not restrict the application of dangerous pesticides on private properties, which leaves some critics questioning the effectiveness of the legislation in ensuring comprehensive environmental safety across all lands.