Relating To Emergency Vehicles.
If enacted, HB 175 would change Section 291C-26 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes to stipulate that the use of an authorized audible signal (siren) by emergency vehicles need not be employed unless deemed reasonably necessary under given circumstances. By making the use of sirens discretionary, the bill can potentially reduce instances of excessive noise in neighborhoods and adapt emergency response practices to real-time conditions on the ground.
House Bill 175 seeks to amend the existing regulations regarding the use of sirens by emergency vehicles, specifically allowing for greater discretion in their use. The bill acknowledges that while sirens are essential for alerting other road users when an emergency vehicle is navigating traffic laws differently, there are scenarios—particularly during the night when streets may be less populated—where their use could be deemed unnecessary. This provision aims to address concerns about noise pollution, particularly in residential areas where constant siren use can be disruptive.
The proposal has engendered discussions regarding its practical implications, particularly around what constitutes 'reasonably necessary' use of sirens. Some emergency response sectors have expressed concerns that this flexibility might conflict with established protocols that require sirens to be used in all emergency responses, potentially jeopardizing the safety of those on the road. Additionally, there are concerns that excessive discretion may lead to inconsistency in emergency vehicle operations, affecting public perception of emergency responses in critical situations.