The bill proposes amendments to the Hawaii Revised Statutes, specifically targeting sections within the state water code that relate to the beneficial uses of water. The updated provisions will require the Department of Land and Natural Resources to actively collaborate with the Hawaii Emergency Management Agency, as well as county governments and reservoir owners, to formulate protocols that facilitate the use of reservoir water for fire control. By stipulating fire safety as a beneficial use of water, the bill seeks to ensure that adequate resources are available in times of crisis, potentially reducing the risk and impact of wildfires in the state.
Senate Bill 1065 addresses crucial concerns related to water management and fire safety within the State of Hawaii. The bill recognizes the challenges presented by wildfires, particularly referencing the devastating fire season in West Maui in 2019 which resulted in significant land loss. The legislation seeks to amend existing water codes to emphasize that the use of water for fire safety is a beneficial purpose, therefore prioritizing it in water management strategies. This shift is intended to ensure that reservoirs maintain adequate water levels that can be utilized for firefighting purposes, thereby enhancing public safety during fire emergencies.
While proponents of SB 1065 argue that it is crucial for enhancing fire safety and safeguarding communities, there may be concerns regarding how this prioritization could affect competing water uses. The adjustments to the water code could lead to debates about water allocation, particularly in a state where resources can be limited and where traditional rights may also need to be considered. Therefore, the bill brings forth a balancing act between fire safety and the rights of various stakeholders, including agricultural users and traditional water rights holders.