Hawaii Senate Bill SB124

Hawaii 2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/18/23
• Refer: 1/20/23
• Report Pass: 2/17/23
• Refer: 2/17/23

Caption

Relating To Prohibition Of Firearms On School Property.

Impact

If enacted, SB124 would significantly enhance the safety measures currently in place around educational institutions in Hawaii by creating clear legal prohibitions against firearms within these spaces. This legislation responds to increasing concerns over gun violence and aims to foster a safer learning environment for students. The bill does allow exceptions for law enforcement and instructors conducting approved firearm training, addressing the needs of educational programs that might require firearms as part of their curriculum.

Summary

Senate Bill 124 aims to prohibit the possession of firearms on school properties, school buses, and during school-sponsored functions in Hawaii. The bill outlines strict regulations, making it unlawful for any person to carry or possess firearms in these designated areas. Included are definitions for 'school', 'school bus', and 'school-sponsored function', which encompass a wide range of educational environments from preschools to high schools. Law enforcement officers and specific educational program participants are exempt from this prohibition under certain conditions.

Contention

The discussions around SB124 are likely to revolve around the balance between ensuring safety in schools and the rights of individuals regarding firearm possession. Proponents of the bill argue that strict measures are necessary to protect students and staff from potential threats. Critics, however, may express concerns over how far regulations on firearms should extend and whether such laws effectively contribute to overall public safety. Additionally, the classification of violations as a class B felony and the automatic exclusion of students found in violation for one year could raise further debate on the implications for youth and their access to education.