Hawaii 2023 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB56

Introduced
1/18/23  
Refer
1/20/23  
Report Pass
2/6/23  
Refer
2/6/23  
Report Pass
3/3/23  
Engrossed
3/7/23  

Caption

Relating To Audible Vehicle Reverse Warning Systems.

Impact

The proposed bill aligns with federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations, which require audible warnings for reversing vehicles to prevent accidental injuries and fatalities. However, OSHA does not specify the type of alarm sound, allowing flexibility for the use of alternatives to conventional alarms. Studies cited in the bill have demonstrated that broadband alarms are significantly more effective at alerting individuals and preventing accidents compared to traditional tonal alarms, which can lead to desensitization over time. As a result, the legislation aims to improve public safety and environmental conditions by implementing a more effective warning system.

Summary

Senate Bill 56, introduced in Hawaii, aims to modernize audible vehicle reverse warning systems by mandating the use of broadband sound alarms instead of conventional tonal alarms for state and county-owned vehicles purchased on or after January 1, 2026. This legislation responds to concerns about urban noise pollution caused by traditional back-up beepers, which emit a single tonal warning sound. By shifting to broadband technology, which produces a range of frequencies, the bill seeks to enhance safety for pedestrians and workers around reversing vehicles while minimizing disruptive noise in the community.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding SB 56 appears to be supportive, with advocates highlighting its potential to reduce workplace accidents and improve compliance with noise regulations. Stakeholders within the construction and public safety sectors view the law as a progressive step toward enhancing vehicle safety standards. However, there may be concerns regarding the transition costs for local governments and the availability of compliant alarm systems, which could invoke discussions on feasibility and implementation logistics.

Contention

While there is broad support for enhancing vehicle safety, some stakeholders may raise points of contention related to the financial implications of retrofitting existing vehicles and acquiring new broadband alarms. The Director of Transportation is authorized to issue exemptions if broadband systems are not available, introducing potential ambiguity in enforcement. Furthermore, the bill engages an ongoing dialogue about the balance between safety regulations and practical compliance measures within Hawai'i's diverse vehicle ecosystems, particularly in urban and construction settings.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

HI SB312

Relating To Audible Vehicle Reverse Warning Systems.

HI HB1479

Relating To Audible Vehicle Reverse Warning Systems.

HI SB56

Relating To Audible Vehicle Reverse Warning Systems.

HI SB3162

Relating To Audible Vehicle Reverse Warning Systems.

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